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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Nov. 5, 1916)
THE SUNDAY OTtEGONTATST. PORTLAM), yOYEZMBEK 5. 1916. 20 SHIPPERS ID LINES VIEW RATE ALIKE to labor. After election Is safely over. we shall try it out. and then we shall see. But I am rig-ht In surmising that I Wilson Is popular with the social up lifters because ha has (lately) shown such a magnanimous attitude toward labor, or Is It for the reason given by the faculty children that "he kept us out of war?" Comparatively speaking, he has done this. By forgiving and forgetting, al lowing Germany to sink the Lusitania. and from time to time whatever ships t rotests Over Spokane Stand to Be Made by Railroads and Terminal Cities. they see, fit to sink; allowing England to rifle our mails, we have adroitly kept ourselves out of war. Down In CD Mexico, so they say, we had more I SAassS Americans killed than during the I Spanish-American war. but even then. we have bravely 'avoided war. and emulated the great Lincoln in his O O policy of "charity for all, with malice toward none. SEPARATE RATE WANTED Except under the guidance of an 34 as as B-'' I 1 A QoadstorG2 Position Is to Be Taken at Hearing Before Commission Next Month That Charges to Interior Should Be Changed. Shippers in Portland, Seattle and Ta- coma and the transcontinental railroads probably will stand together when the Spokane rate case is opened for re hearing late this month. While the railroads and the shippers will act independently in the proceed ings, it is apparent that they will con tend for the same point. That ie that the rates to interior cities shall not be intertwined in any way with the terminal rates. In other words, they want the Com mission to establish reasonable rates to the terminals the reasonableness to be governed by water competition - and then to establish separate to the interior cities. Lower Kates Possible. rates The interior rates, according to this theory, can be based on the cost of the transcontinental haul itself, or on the terminal rate, plus the local rate back. If the terminal rate plus the back haul rate Is lower the interior points, of course, would be entitled to that rate. If the straight transcontinental rate is lower they would take that rate. In either case they would be allowed the lower rate. Spokane, it is expected, will main tain its well-established position, that the rates to the interior cities shall be no higher than the terminal ratee Inasmuch as the Interstate Commerce Commission has decided to reopen the case, the shippers as well as the rail roads are of the belief that the whole transcontinental rate situation is to be reconsidered, and that possibly the Commission will establish a new policy in rate making. Katea Novr Unsatisfactory. The present transcontinental rate fabric is wholly unsatisfactory to ship pers In Portland and the other Coast terminals. The interior rates are based fundamentally on the terminal rates. If the terminal rate is reduced, the in terior rate, by force of this rule, must be reduced with it. An arbitrary ratio of differentials has been established ty the Commis sion to govern, 'in a measure, the rate relations between the Coast and- the Interior. The rate from Missouri River territory, for instance, cannot be more than 7 per cent "higher to th3 interior than to the Coast; from Chicago ter ritory the limit is 15 per cent, and from Buffalo-Pittsburg Territory. 25 per cent. The Coast preferential is based on water competition. The Commission established the policy that th interior rates are reasonable, but that water competition forces the carriers to charge "less than reasonable" rates to the Coast. Separate Rates "Wanted. But the Coast shippers contend that this plan is like putting the proverbial cart before the horse; that if the termi nal rate is less than reasonable any rate based on that rate might be less than reasonable as well, or, possible, more than reasonable. So. in the new hearing the Coast cities will insist that the interior rates ahull "stand on their own bottom. Pending the result of this hearing it Is improbable that the terminal cities will -protest the proposed advance on certain commodity rates proposed by the carriers, effective January l. These advances are in response to n order of the Commission for re moval of the differential in favor of the Coast. This order was entered as a re sult of Spokane's protest that the water cnmiietit on. wnich formerly jusimea. the differential, had been removed, rnvlner to the removal of wcean-going shiDning from the Pacific Ocean and the temporary suspension of through the Panama Canal. Code May Be Cited. Tt is -nossible. however, for the Coast shippers to bring a protest against the proposed advance on the ground that the Interstate Commerce code provides specifically that rates, when once re duced to meet water competition, shall not again be advanced, excepting for causes other than the elimination of wtaer competition. Now the Spokane protest was brought precisely on the ground that water competition had been eliminated. But until the new case is disposed of it is not probable that the Coast cities will take advantage of this situation. UPLIFT WORK IS DOUBTED Tavor of President Wilson at Reed College Symposiums Regretted. PORTLAND, Nov. 4. (To the Edi tor.) I notice with some satisfaction that the Presidential campaign has drawn the attention of Reed College to present-day affairs. I also notice, with some concern that President Wil son is the favorite candidate. Having heard a number of Reed College symposiums, I presume that social uplift is the keynote of this fervor. The social welfare measures of the Democratic Administration I almost said campaign are doubtless quite near the Utopia of Reed College idealists. Has not our President shown his love for the poor working and voting classes? Now that the Adamson law increases the pay of trainmen, let the social up lifters pray for legislation which will help the poor section hands. They get 18V- cents per hour, and one of them said: "I work dam hard." But unless he unionizes, and threatens the coun try with a strike, how hard will he have to work before Congress grants him an increase in wages.' When Mr, Wilson said: "The class formed by lahor organizations and leaders is formidable enemy to equality." he merely paralleled Dr. Morgan's story of the big dog. litle dog, and tne Done, The present example is that striking trainmen sret a salary increase, while section hands do not. Now that the Adamson law is passed, the social uplifters will not worry about the poor trainmen, for most of them may get extended credit from the grocer and butcher. The only rail road wage slaves which remain for Mr. Wilson to emancipate are the section hands, switchmen, yard hands, train dispatchers, trackmen, office employes, workers in railway shops, and other employes of railway carriers. No doubt they will be emancipated if they threaten to tie up the country just be fore election. But how unfortunate that these poor souls were not also on strike when Congress passed the Adamson act! For some railroad men have considered that it a great blessing CIVII, WAR VETERA, WHO EFFiXTKD DAHl.VG PRISOX ESCAPE, DIES AT MED-FORD. i 7 J. N. Hall. J. N. Hall, who died at Med ford October 10, was at one time an officer of the One Hundred and Thirteenth Ohio Regiment in the Civil War. and was known for many deeds of daring. He was imprisoned 19 days at An di-rsonville and eight days at Libby Prison. Once he effected his escape by cutting the bars, but was recaptured. He was born in Carysville, O., October 2, 1835. and had lived in Oregon for a long time. insurmountable prepossession that Huerta was a greater cutthroat than Villa or Carranza, when we altruistical ly interfered in Mexican affairs, we have not engaged in the Mexican revo lutions. We have had a few battles of our own, and a few soldiers and sailors killed. More people were killed during the Republican Adminis tration in industry, when industries were running. But all of this peed not bother a Democrat who has faith or Democratic offices, of which thousands have been created during this Administration. international treaties, after all, are only "things," National honor is only thing, platform pledges for free tolls, single term, abolition of useless I offices, extension of civil service. economy, and "pitiless publicity are only "things"; and as we know the President holds a high regard for human beings, and a disregard of things" as the only praiseworthy at titude of an executive. Claiming his attention will be offices for deserving Democrats, and rewards from the pork barrel. Here are matters for our stu dents of politics. HAROLD M. WEEKS. TWO DRIVERS ARE FINED Intoxicated Motorists Offend and Each Is Assessed $25. Three charges of driving automobiles while intoxicated were on the Municipal Court docket yesterday morning. Two were disposed of by convictions and fines, while the third will be heard Monday. A collision with a streetcar caused the arrest of D. Mori mo to. a. Japanese driver. A charge of driving while in toxicated was placed against him. Morimoto pleaded guilty yesterday. rather than have the case prolonged by the absence of his attorney. He was fined $25. Perry Graves, defendant for a similar offense, pleaded not guilty. The testi mony of the arresting officers was that he was slightly under the influence of liquor. A fine of $25 was imposed. The case of David Posey, a Jitneur. charged with driving while intoxicated. was postponed. Gas Slain Being Laid to Gresham. GRESHAM, Or., Nov. 4. (Special.). A crew of men under the employ of thi Portland Gas & Coke Company is busy digging trench for gaspipe to connect with the main laid here this Summer when the streets were hard-surfaced. In a few weeks gas will be available for light and cooking. The line is being laid along the north side of the Base Line road from "Ventura Park. CHILDREN NEAR RIDGEFIELD ATTEND SCHOOL, CARRIED IN NEW I-9! h J A -t i 't , ; E -A"&v& v !: . J 4 -. --4- Ilk: v.:;.. .-. -., ,. id-sM 11 gsyeRg: d ITJLI.y 60 YOUNG FOLK CAN BE TAKEN IN BIO CAR. RIDGEFIELD, Wash., Nov. 4. (Special.) To handle advantageously the increasing number of school children from rural communities outside of Ridgefield, it was found necessary to employ a bigger conveyance, with the re sult that now a large three-ton automobile truck is being used by the local livery men who have the contract to carry the school children to and from the school. The school children have named it the "Kidmobile." and almost any morning and evening it can be seen, "loaded to the guards." bringing the children to school or taking them homeward over hill and dale. As high as 60 have been transported in one load. Children from the communities north and east of Ridgefield, in School District No. 30. attend the local schools. Ernest II. Oleen is master pilot of the "kidmobile" and takes great delight in this particular work. Model 75 Don't go through the winter without the convenience and comfort of one of these cars to take you anywhere, any time, in any kind of weather and always in com fort. The three kinds of automo bile comfort are all yours in greater degree in the $635 Overland than in any other car in the inexpensive, eco nomical class. You get greater seating com S B 5,275 0 H H Atl D H0V.1ST I r TOTAL OF" 917.2Se PAID INTO COUN TY FUND IN 10 MONTHS. Disbursements Darlnc Same Period Are Reported to Have Amounted to 1,005,515 In All. In the first 10 months of 1916, there was paid into the county general fund a total of 1917.286.75, which, with the balance of $173,606.88 on hand January 1. made a grand total of $1,090,783.63. Disbursements during the same period totalled 11.005.515.14. which left $85. 278.49 on hand November 1. There were outstanding warrants, however, of (8698.93; which reduced the net cash available on November 1 to (76.579.56. These are figures compiled in the of fice of County Auditor Martin yester day. The road fund of the county had a balance on hand January 1 of only (13.56. Receipts raised this in 10 I months to $611,368.48, or would have if there had not been disbursements in the same time to the total of (475.496.23, making a balance of (135.872.25. Out standing warrants November 1 reduced this to (49,425.85 now available. Chief receipts in the general fund B, J. 9. b. Toledo eal Comfort This Winter OVERLAND PACIFIC, INC. Factory Branch: Broadway at Davis St. Phone B'dway 3535 were the 1915 taxes, which amounted to (696.292.88, and delinquent taxes of 78.267.87. County Clerk's fees totaled 71,487, District Court fees. (15.070.85, and Sheriffs fees, (11.350.09. The Treasurer's interest on deposits was (24.421.29.. and the rental of the Steel bridge to the streetcar company brought in (12,273.10 more. Tax re ceipts altogether were (774.737.35. and receipts from other sources amounted to (142.549.40. The road fund received (348.505.86 as Its share of the 1915 taxes and (18. 825.90 from delinquent taxes. From automobile licenses, it received (36, 819.11; from Circuit and District Court fines, (2829. and from sale of rock, etc, (4375.05, a grand total of (611.354.92. Employes in the road department drew down (475.496.23 in salary war rants during the 10 months and those in the other county departments, (793, 328.89 in the same period. POSSESSOR OF AUTO HELD J. Blank Detained in California on Portland Charge. For his abrupt and unexplained de parture from Portland, with an auto mobile which he had purchased on terms. J. Blank, a trading stamp sales man, is under arresf at Stockton, Cal., on a larceny charge. The machine was STYLED AUTO, "KIDMOBILE." fort the $635 Overland has bigger, roomier, better cush ioned scats. You get greater riding com fort the $635 Overland has longer wheelbase, 104 inches bigger tires, 4 inch and cantilever rear springs, 42 inches long. You get greater mental com fort the $635 Overland has greater power, 31V2 horse power motor greater beau ty, full streamline body "Made In U. S. A." purchased from Ray D. Gould, of this city, October 16. an Initial payment of (50 being made. The balance was to be paid In 60 days. It is probable that Blank will be per mitted to make payment In full, in which case the charge will be dis missed. OPEN SAFE IS ROBBED Burglara Smash Casli Drawer of Iron & Steel Works. Burglars who entered the office of he Columbia Iron & Steel Works. 462 East Market street, at an early hour yesterday, found the safe invitingly open, but empty. With a hammer they smashed the cash drawer, and stole (4 sliver. Entrance had been gained through a rear window. Some months ago. in the height of the trout season, the safe was broken nto and a quantity of cherished fisti ng tackle taken. Since then the man agement has obligingly refused to lock t. Detectives Coleman and Snow are Investigating. BIBLE TALK IS TUESDAY Dr. John IT. Boyd to Speak Inform ally .at Y. V. C. A. Dr. John H. Boyd, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church. Is giving an In teresting series of Bible talks to the I TPFTPT TWMSII "When you use up all your en ergy in your duties around the Jtft home, a good tonic -will restore 4 ' jy your strength, remove the stagnation, tone up the " membranes, drive out the catarrhal symptoms and make you well. , That's why thousands of women the country over are" strong advocates of Peruna. Experience has taught them that it's especially helpful in any run-down con dition that leads to, or results in the stagna tion we call catarrh. Peruna is invigoration. In liquid or tablet forms, whichever is more convenient. Manalin Tablets are the ideal liver tonio and laxative. Delightful to take, certain in results. No gripping, no habit forming. They re new the liver action and aid the kidneys. 10 and 25 cents. THE PERUNA COMPANY. COLUMBUS. O. greater economy, 20 to 25 miles on a gallon of fuel greater convenience, control button on steering column, complete electrical system, magnetic speedometer, gas oline tank under cowl dash, one man top. These are the things which give you peace of mind mental comfort in the ownership of an automobile. See us today and get your $635 Overland now. women of the city every Tuesday at 2 o'clock at the Young Women's Chris tian Association building. The talks are Informal and are somewhat along the new ideas now held. In the opening talk Dr. Boyd said people should look at the Bible witli a telescopic rather than a microscopic lens: that they should study it for the whole purpose of finding out the one thing it was meant to teach namely, its relation of God. It Is the purpose of Dr. Boyd In the remaining talks of the series to tell through what agencies and personali ties this revelation of Clod has been given to the human race. The subject for Tuesday Is "The New and Larger Significance of Jesus." Women of all churches and creeds are Invited by the T. W. C. A. religious committee to attend the talks. WOMAN ARRESTED IN RAID Liquor Seized as Evidence in Inves tigation at Klamath Kali. KLAMATH FALLS. Or.. Nov. 4. (Special.) Mrs. Mary Achuff. proprie tress of the Gem rooming-house, was arrested at 2:30 o'clock Thursday morn ing by Deputy Sheriff Lloyd Low, as sisted by Chief of Police R. T. Bald win and Patrolman George Snyder, charged with conducting a nuisance. For some time the Sheriff's office has suspected that Mrs. Achuff was con ducting & disorderly house and selling liquor. A search of the rooms revealed a small keg psrtly full of whisky In J the bottom of a trunk in the parlor. This wns seized us evidence. V. mi ii s-7 - I u 1 1 St. tl HEW TREATMENT THAT KNOCKS RHEUMATISM ;0c WO FllEE TO ANY mtitrer. V'p In Syracuse, N. Y-. a. trentnieut for rheumatism has bfn found t hat hundreds of uttra say a wonder, reporting cases that eem Mttle short of miraculous. Jut a. t w treatment even In th very worst causes eeiu to accomittish wonders even after other rem edies hive tailed entirely. It seem to neu tralize t h uric arid and lime salt deposits In the Mood, driving all the poisonous vUk Kinc' waste front the s btm. orenesn. pain, stiffness, KclUng Jut seem to uivlt aa' and vanish. The treatment first introduced hy Mr. lano Is so nood thst Its owner wnti very hody who suffers from rheumatism or hn has a friend so afflicted, to get a free 5c packajre from him to rove Just what tt will do In eery cui before a penny la sn-nt. Mr. Delano says: "To prove, thst the De?ano treatment will positively over come rheumatism, no mstte- ho-a severe, sr iibborn or lonit stand in k the I'ise. and ev n after all other treatments hav fail d. I will. If you have never previously uwl th treatment, send you a full size Ouc pack ait free If you wjil just cut out this notice ad Jtend It with your name and add rejs with lOc to help pay posture and distributiou pt-nso to me personally." F. H. Delano. 11"-X Wood Mdff . fivrBruJ". X. Y. I can send only one Free .Package to an address. Stop Using a Truss TRUSS WEARERS. HerV. Great. Goe4. New Tiresome, Torturous Trasses can be thrown w? for ever, and It s sli because STl: ART'S PLAPAO-HAD1 are different from the pstnful truss, being medicine apoUcsturs made self-adhesive purposely to prevent supping and to sJlord sn arrangement o bcud lb4 distended muscles securely la plsos. 0FPLAPA0 NO STRAPS, BUCKLES OR SPRTMCS ATTACHED, cannot slto. so cannot chafe or Dress against the nubia bone. Thousands hare treated themselves In the prlvac' of the home most obstinate cases cured no deUs from wortc 8ofl as Telvetessy to spp'T tnexpens-vs. Process of recovery is nstursL, so fiennros no ue for trusses. Awarded Gold Msdal Internstioosl Expo iron, Rocnet Grsad frts at Pans. Wnn us today to Throve tt by sezkdmtf TRIAL PLAPAO FKLE. Aduresa. 1 Rap Labormtorioas filtck 103 fiuLultHSIfr Amimm rtmut m" th- VV 1903 Kur-lwat- v - , ' J IlilAL