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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (June 18, 1916)
9 PASTOR DECLARES CHRISTIAN IS THE WORLD'S TRUE OPTIMIST ' - , .Dr. Luther R. Dyott Says Thoughts Are Masters of Life and Real Thinker Sees Good Things With Bad. TITE SUNDAY OREGOXIA?T, PORTXAITO, JOE 18, lMfi. BT LUTHER R. DTOTT, First Congregational Church. Thst which hath been is that which shall be; and that which hath been done is that which shall be done; and there la no new thing under the sun. Eccleslastes 1:9. If any man is In Christ, he Is a new crea ture; the old thinks are -passed away; be hold they are become new. II Corinthians, V:1T. THOUGHTS are master of . life. Some persons think. Others do not. When one does not think one lives at random; and life at ran dom ends at zero, or something worse than aero. Among those who think are some men and women whose thoughts are wrong and others whose thoughts are right. Right or wrong, thoughts take the color and quality of the soul and the mind giving them birth. Back of the habitual thinking, which forms and establishes one's home-nade philosophy of life, is the thinker him self, with his nature and mood and habits of thought. "When that man is a pessimist the exhalations of his mind will laden the mental at mosphere about him with pessimism. When he is an optimist his thoughts will be characterized by accuracy, per spicuity, amplitude. Justness. Blessed Is the man who enjoys men tal health and to whom every new born Jay brings the good morning of .C . . . rV i a natural tiOQ, HO lllttlicr 1 ...... weather may be. We dellDerateiy prefer his company. Our texts pre sent two erudite authors who contra dict each other. ' The philosophical creed of one is pessimism and that of the other is optimism. To one there was no new thing under the sun. To him life had become stale, monotonous, a dull uniformity, wearisome; and there was no fresh bloom upon the face of the future as far as he could see. He was a disappointed man. He had given full and free play to his desires, appetites and selfish ambitions. He had used, his eyes, his ears, his hands, his tongue, his mind. But his eyes had not been satisfied with seeing, his ears with hearing, his hands with han dling, his tongue with tasting, his mind with Investigating, " discovering and knowing. Amld such light as he possessed his own shadow made a black spot. He had disqualified himself for any great and distinct mission in life. When a man unfits himself for service to 'God and humanity he has committed the most fatal tragedy of his life. God Mentioned 37 'rimes. Theologically the author of the book cf Eccleslastes was fairly orthodox, according to the intellectual beliefs of his day. In his strange book he men tions the name of God 37 times. He was not an atheist. Again, the God he recognizes is personal deity and clearly distinguished from his crea tion. So this man was not a pantheist. But his formal belief was repudiated by the condition of his soul. He was not in tune with God. To the discord ant soul the world is discordant, the vision of life is blurred and all life is full of disappointment. To the other author, Paul, life is al together different. His view is new, because he, himself, is new. His is the Christ-environed life, his the philoso phy of optimism. Broadly he affirms that this newness of life is possible' to any man. Jesus was an optimist, his life the mission of an optimist. When one lives in Christ he has a new view of life and comes to estimate men in divine terms. He sees all things in their true relatedness. Thus the phenomenality of life must have its new meaning through the rel ativity of knowledge where nothing can be known as it is save in a vital consciousness which affords the pri mary datum of ail knowledge in the experience of the fact at issue. Pesnlmlsm Sot Necessary, The axis of vision is in ourselves rather than the objects of vision. Per sons with jaundiced vision have the yellowness in their own hearts, but the pure in heart see God in all things and know him, as the great lover of the true, the new and the beautiful, in all the sublime movements of the God filled life; but his love, immense and unconfined, is not limited to these things. The same sun that gives the flowers their beauty and the stars their glory does not refuse its light to weeds. Where nature is Impotent grace is om nipotent and God can change human weeds to flowers in the kingdom of heaven when we are willing to have him do so. No man needs to be pessi mistic about himself or anyone else or the world in which we live or the present-day tendencies of the majority of the human race. But, nevertheless, some persons are given to pessimism. We should be thankful that it is not so with all. Our two authors are representative of two classes of persons in modern life. There are many ii the world today who know nothing of the Joy of being alive on God's earth and who never see anything new in the world and In men, women and children, who are always Interesting when we are willing to have them so. Novelty Bads In Monotony. There are so many who, still pos sessing the power to appreciate that which is new, have lost the gift to see it and even their love of novelty ends in monotony. Some of these try, once in awhile, to study human life, but be cause of their superftlcial observations here they do not see beneath the blurs, the blots, the sins and stains and their depressing conclusion with reference to mankind is this: "They are all gone aside; they are together become filthy; there is none that doeth good, no, not one." Shame on such a sweeping con demnation of humanity! Some of these pessimists try to study the cosmio or der and fail to see that it has any moral" ends. The days come and go and they see nothing new in any of them. They are all alike to the pes simists. Thir intellect reels in the contemplation of the cyclic move ments of nature. while now and again some of these men and women selfishly seek that which they think will give them pleasure, until the heart grows sick and the soul chokes with disappointment; and, at length, their experience is vividly described in some such words as those in Byron's last poem: My days are in the yellow -leaf; The flowers and fruits of love are cone; The worm, the canker and the grief a Are mine alone. The fire that on my bosom preys Is lone as some volcanic isle; No torch is kindled at its blaze A funeral pile. The hope, the fear, the Jealous care. The exalted portion of the pain And power of love I cannot share. But wear the chain. , All who have selfishly sought pleas ure have failed to find it. No pessi mist can ever be happy while he re-( mains as he is. But all may be opti mists of the right sort. Let us dis tinguish between the genuine and the counterfeit. Genuine optimism is of God, who has so .ordered things in bis universe that here everything is adapt ed to produce the highest good and the greatest possible good to the greatest possible number. Nature and the laws of nature are on the side of good. Nothing in na ture is against us or invested with evil, until men, by transgression, make it so. Most of the evils of life, if not all of them, are the goods which have gone over the line of right. Disease Is not of God. Pain is only a burglar alarm in the interest of self-protection, reminding us that something ought to be done. ( Troth Sure to Triumph. In the realm of mind all truth is on the side of good.' We should never fear the whole truth and we should always welcome it, through whatever means it may come. It cannot hurt us when we are trying to do right. We cannot finally hurt it, even when we do wrong. It Is bound to triumph at last. All who know the truth and live in truth are optimistic as to the final out come. In the realm of soul life all the mightiest forces in the universe of the soul are on the side of good. Here no person need fear failure, for God and his kingdom are for us. "If God be for us, who can be against us?" No one. Even those who seem to be against us are helpless before God and the soul that dares to live in him. with him and for him. Wherever we look we shall see that all things, when ordered of God. are on the - side of good and that nothing is beyond the reach of his almighty power. Even in the movements oi' evil when the "worst reaches the worst, things begin to mend" and "man's extremity is God's opportunity." This I take to be the view of a genuine optimism. Some hav.e counterfeited it and have adopted the soft and smooth ideas lazy in dlfferentism. To them it seems very sweet to fall .asleep and dream that since this is God's world and he Is in his world, there is little or nothing for us to do. . Why should we be trou bled or concerned, since all things will be well in the end? We need not be troubled, but we- should be concerned, and concerned we will be when we are wide awake, to see things as they are. Then shall we nd that God's great plan and method for plan and method he has -contemplate our co-operation. When once we.begin anywhere to co operate with him, we spurn that coun terfeit optimism of lazy men and then burn with the genuine, optimism of God. Then no conditions in the world can make us despair, for the God of hope lives in us; human failures can not discourage us. for beyond them we see our divine success; the darkest night does not alarm us, for we kn'ow that the world's tomorrow will be bet ter than its yesterday, when we do our best to help God make it so; then, we know that at low ebb the tide of good is turning, though the waves may be running in the other direction. Optimist la Confident. God's optimist knows these facts and is, accordingly, confident. Grouped about this confidence in God are faith, reason, observation, knowledge and ex perience, all giving certain salient characteristics to this optimist. He has another characteristic. It is loy alty. This is very much needed in every age, with a truer and ampler meaning than that which gave this word its birth, and there never has been a time when it was more needed than it is Just now. Perhaps there is no place where it is more necessary than m America. Are not the reasons obvious? As Americans we should be lieve more than ever in the world-wide mission of our country and, with a well-balanced optimism, say as Jjtufus Choate said: "We Join ourselves to no party that does not carry the American flag and keep step to the music of the Union." Then all persons should be members of some church to which they can be loyal and work there with un faltering optimism. But even deeper than all should be our loyalty to God. It has been said that "loyalty to God is alone fundamental." Feelings, words, deeds must be beads strung on the string of duty. Let the World tell you in a hundred ways what your life is for. Say you ever and only. "Lo, I come to do thy will, O, my God." Mission to Be Performed. Out of that dutiful root grows the beautiful life, the life radically and radiantly true to God the only life that can be lived in both worlds. Had not Paul been loyal to God and his divine son, our Lord, he never could have been God's optimist, say ing, "If any man be in Christ, he is a new creature; the old things are passed away; behold, they are become new." Still another characteristic of God's optimist is his hopefulness true hope fulness, than which human life has no better friend, filling our souls, and urging us onward, and telling us that we can make the coming days better than all that have gone before. Yet another characteristic Is cheerfulness. By nature, by grace, by the love of God we are designed to be of good cheer. Now, with all these characteristics, God's optimist is surely prepared for a God-given mission in this world where there are so many things contrary to optimism and this spirit is needed so much in the complex and manifold re lationships of modern life. We should understand that optimism Is. something more than a sanguine temperament; or a pleasing philosophy, attempting fo reconcile evil with the . goodness of God; or a good disposition, taking the most hopeful view, and always looking on the bright side of things; or an In nocent credulity with regard to the evils of the present life, making the optimist a negligible factor in the great movements of aggressive good, not counted by those who are willing to fight for the right, and not dreaded by the foes of the right. Some mild souls have made It this, but they have neither thoroughly understood this spirit of real life, nor have they dem onstrated its worth. The true optimist has an Infinitely more serious business In this world than merely attempting to please everybody, and for fear of alienating a few cheap friendships' does not dare to call his life his own. Popularity is not his first desideratum. He can fight when it is necessary, but he Is not eager to fight. He is determined to do right. You can never compel him to com promise on matters where right is in volved. As much as he may appreci ate his friends, and hungry though his heart may be for the appreciation and approval of others, he will sooner part with these than sell the truth, and throw the right overboard when a little squall comes. We should know that in a very profound sense the op timistic spirit is the correct way of looking at life, and the right way of doing things that ought to be done, and must be done, if we are to bring to pass a new order of things, which all must acknowledge, to be so sorely needed. We need some things that are old. and must remain. We need others that are new, and are long overdue. Dis criminative and causativs lives hold the key to the situation, and by the power of the eternal God they are in the world to do their part toward the solution of pressing, world problems. With God's philosophy of human life they see that all life is marked by an impressive periodicity with humanity slowly moving upward and occasionally losing its foothold and slipping back ward, and sometimes falling down, but never relinquishing altogether the common hope of our common eheart that some of these days the conditions of our common life will be better for us all. Some of these days the skies will be brighter. Some of these days the burden will be . lighter. Hearts will be happier, souls will be whiter. Some of these days, some of these aaya. Borne of these days In the desert upsprinrlnr. Fountains will flash, while Joy-bells ate rinsinc. And all the world with sweetest birds sing ing. Some of these days, some of these days. Some of these days we'll bear with eur sorrow P"alth In the future, light will we borrow. There will be joy In the golden tomorrow. Some of these days, some of these days. Today the world Is In transition. These crises hours are awful. But it Is not the death gurgle of good that we hear. It is the birth throes of a new order of things, and of a new humanity for a new heaven and a new earth where righteousness, with peace, will have permanent dwelling. Old things, which can no longer be of service, or remain only to haunt, the new, must either pass away, or become new. The passion for novelty is mad. It Is not novelty that we need. It is truth. It Is truth about God and man. It is the truth about life. It is the truth about ourselves. The truth which is so fresh from the soul of all truth that it will come to us in all its newness, entering our minds, and mak ing them new. so that our lives may be transformed by the renewing of our minds,' that we may proye what is the good and acceptable and perfect will of God. The truth, making us new in Christ, so that we shall have the new view of life and live among our brothers with a freshness of feeling, and a glad spontaneity of the Lord of Hosts. But the truth which makes us new must be clothed in love, not merely for looks, but for winsome service. Naked Truth Frtahtens. Truth is the soul of life, whose body Is love. The naked truth usually frightens us, but truth Jn love wins sinners, and makes them new men and women in Christ; it changes cowards Into men of courage; it bids the weak be. strong; it turns the poor old grum bler's complaints into praises; it makes it possible for us all to put a new in terpretation upon life. Engaged In this serious business of living we never really live by merely making a liveli hood, or by amassing a fortune in ma terial riches, or by gaining favor and fame. They, and they only, really live who live for the good of all men, and to this end know the perennial newness of immortality. We (Should, therefore, determine that 'optimism shall be the only mood of our reasonable and comprehensive and working faith. Since we know that this Is. God's world, no man's nor the devil's, and that, amid the slow process of evolution, the whole universe and man are tending toward a better state, we have reasons to believe that all the excrescent ills and evils of human so ciety will be thrown off by the divine principle of eternal life, bringing new ness of life to us; God has undertaken to do something here, and he allows us to enter into co-partnership with htm. The regeneration of a world of human beings Is. indeed, a vast enter prise, but God cannot fail. Neither can we fail, in doing our part, when he is in us. and we are in him. Our new faith Is old in Its essential nature, but new In Its consciousness and compre hensive. It takes in all there is of our true selves, all there is of humanity, as God can make it. and all there is of God. as we know him. and we have faith in ourselves, our brother man, and our God. Now, because of this, and because we and our brothers are not all that we ought to be, jour faith ia working In the mood of optimism. Each day we know God a little better, and we grow a little stronger and do a little better, while all the time our good Is related to our better, and our better is related to our best, and we greet every morning with newness of life, and now and again exclaim. Every day is a new beginning. Listen, my soul, to the glad refrain. And In spite of old sorrow, and older sinning. Take heart with the day. and begin again. We should determine to be minus of nothing that is necessary to make us God's optimists who are here on very clear and distinct missions for him, in him, and with him. We have observed these characteristics. Not one of them can be omitted. It takes a whole life to do the whole work of life. We are complete when we are in Christ. When we are new creations in him. nothing Is left out. If we lack anything need ed by our brother man, it shows that God has not done all for us that he desires to do. Give God his chance in your life, and you will give others what they need through your lire. Good Should Combat Evil. We should determine to meet what ever Is wiong in others with the op posite, positive good in ourselves. It is a greater thing to practice than it is to preach. There are so many persons with distorted notions about almost everything and everybody. It is so easy to fall into the pernicious habits of faul-f lnding. grumbling, complain ing and repining. God's optimist does not scold such persons, who are thus making themselves old; but. in living among them he shows them the better way. He helps them to overcome their faults, and smoothes the wrinkles out of the souls of cynics. He never speaks unkindly about anyone, and is kind to everyone. Let us all belong to God's society of optimists. There are many reasons why we should be optimists of the true sort- Beginning with those which apply to ourselves, we should remember that our lives will be ruined by dwelling upon our grievances, fancied or real, as they may be. We cannot afford to be mercurial, elated at one time and despondent at another. We cannot afford to mope over what we consider our misfortunes, or to fret and worry until our usefulness is im paired, and our dispositions make others dread to be with us. We really need the strength consumed in such disease of mind and soul for whole some living and happy serving. Alas. how much worry wo waste, and how much worry wastes us! To try to carry all the troubles that we have ever had and all that we imagine we may have will prove to be too much for any one of us. . God's optimist does not do this, but makes the best of whatever comes to him. Such a person always gets so much more out of life. Then he has so much more to put Into life. No person is a Christian unless he is good to live with, and makes the health of optimism contagious. We make our religion attractive by living it and if it is attractive to no one, there is some thing wrong with It. Moreover, this spirit In life is God's method through us, of giving the whole wide world a preparedness for the incoming of the new order of life until the tabernacle shall be with men, and he shall dwell with them, and they shall be his peo ples, and God himself shall be with them. We need, and must have, a new spirit In human beings that shall give, the divine an opportunity to transform the world. CONSCRIPTION IS ADVISED Swiss Captain Says His Country's Plan Fits America. HAVERFORD, June 7. While Cap tain Remjr Faesch, of the. Twenty-second Infantry Regiment of the Swiss 9rmy. described and illustrated the "preparedness" of the -Swiss republis and urged universal conscription for this country. Main Line society women who crowded the Casino of the Merlon Cricket Club, alternately knitted and applauded. Captain Faesch's Illus trated lecture was arranged by the Main Line branch of the Pennsylvania Women's Preparedness division. One picture Captain Faesch was particularly proud of. It showed his own company of 120 men, war strength, lined up In their best bibs and tuckers for an inspection. "The night before that picture was taken," he said, "my command of tZO men started out on a practice march at 11 P. M. We marched S miles stead ily from the start until near 6 P. M. next day. and not a man dropped out. After we got to our destination we were turned out in our dress uniforms with our regiment for an Inspection. I believe my company holds the) world's record for forced marching." In a fascinatingly Interesting de scription. Captain Faesch told how Switzerland prepared, not for aggres- ' slon, but for defense, by expecting every man to train- for war. "That march could not have been made by soft, untrained men.' he said. Universal conscription. Captain Faesch said, is the only proper way to prepare for defense of the country, and the speaker remarked that the United States should adopt the system. PARDON MAY WIN SUIT Editor Vindicated by Governor on Charge of Perjury. POTTSVILLE. Ps June . Editor Thomas Joyce, of this county, who has bem purged of .the crime of perjury by a pardon Just granted by Governor Brumbaugh, will likely win a verdict of $5000 as the result of the restoration of all of his rights as a citizen. Joyce lost a recent suit against Ma hanoy City borough because he was not allowed to give hl3 own testimony, although th- Jurors ware so convinced of the Justice of his case that they were prepared to award him $5000 if the court would have allowed them to pass upon the suit. A new trial is now ex pected. There Is much comment here on the magnanimity of ex-Senator Coyle, now of Philadelphia, who brought the pros ecution against Joyce during a hot po litical campaign In 1898. which resulted In Joyce pleading gutlty to the per jury charge and serving 18 months for ' the crime. Coyle asked the board of pardons to restore Joyce to citizenship. A PRETTY EMBROIDERY DESIGN FOR YOUNG CHILD'S FROCK V So many of . the embroidery designs this season appear to have been designed primari ly for the young child. The accompanying de sign is for the youngster between the ages of 2 and 4. The color of the cotton used for the working may be any shads preferred. Of course blue Is one of the most popular and satisfactory of the hades. Ia using the print ed design from the paper ths directions are as follows: If the material is sheer the easiest way Is to lay it over the design, which will show through plainly, and draw over each line with a sharp, hard lead pencil. If your linen ' is heavy buy a piece of Impression paper the kind that does not rub off lay it on your material, place the design over It, and trace with a hard pencil. You will find the design neatly transferred. sTjsi. .... -gy '