TITE SUNDAY OKEGOXIAX, PORTLAND, AUGUST 29, 1915. SCENES OF DEVASTATION WROUGHT BY TROPICAL STORM IN GALVESTON. IRE NEUTRALITY ' IN GIVING IS URGED TOOK through this store for correct Fall styles in men's clothing-. They're shown here in abundance. . Trustworthy fabrics, tailored with the utmost care, from the innermost parts clear through to the sur face. Another good reason why you should look they cost no more than ordinary clothes. .$20 to $35 Topcoats in non-wrinkling knitted fabrics, in different weights. BEN SELLING Morrison at Fourth. William H. Taft Makes Plea for Red Cross and Criti cises Relief Methods. WORK DEEMED INEFFICIENT Ex-rreldeni Deplore Fart Thai More Than Two-Third of Relief rands Given to Bod lea Not Or gm n I led to PUtrtbate Them. fS FRA-NCISCO. Aur. II William Howard Taft pleaded today tbe um of tha American Red Croea at eaer ctsea celebrating- "Red Croaa Day" at tbe Panama-Pacific Exposition. H urs-ed a membership of millions, store funds aid neutrality In giving. II. praised Americans for their ready response to tba calla for relief fund when tha European war pecan, but "deprecated" tba fact tbal two-thirds of tba funda given wera disbursed by reliaf bodies organised on tba spar of tba moment, while tba Had Croas stood ready wltb a trained organisation to Oo tba work. ladlarrtaslaata J'tvimM Deplored. "It does not reflect well upon our National reputation fur efficiency. Mr. Taft a.ld. "thai the best agency for collecting ana oistriDuuns sjvB.rwM fraternal, monetary and otbar aid to tha suffering of Europe In tbla war has received and bad control of certain ly not more than a third of ail tbe fund, contributed. "I regret to say that we do not thus entrust such funds to tna American fled Croaa exclusively. Possibly wa could not do so by National legislation. bat that la no reason why one should not urea uuon tba aeneroua pudiic toe wlsa course on their part of contribu ting- only to tbe American Ked t-roes lor such purposes. In criticism methods of relief. Mr. Taft said. "We find many whoa mo tive are not confined to that of help-ma- other, and to whom tha sweets of publicity and popular applause aro not wanting aa a atauulusv Wasabersblw Iteesaed Tea baaalU "Now. I do not undervalue such a means of promoting good work. If 411 men ask la aa appreciation of what tuey are doing In laudatory beadllnea and commute, chairmanships for really useful work. It la the least, perhaps, a grateful community can give." Tha membership of !. of the Birirani:rd I'roae. Mr. Taft compared with that of Jacan. whlcb runs Into the million, ha said, and of Russia, which Is even larger. TBe American people have aa much generosity as any people In the world." Mr. Taft said, "but they need an e ee trle spark to arouse them to Its exer cise. Tha patriotic people of this coun try ought to be sufficiently Interested In the Ked Croee to lnfc millions of them to becona members and con trib al a dollar each. "It la aaid that people give for per Itcvilvr countries to relieve a particu lar form of suffering, and In a par ticular locality, and tnerefore they aeak aommitt... for thla special object. This la no reason at alL Tha- lied Croas ! organized lo give the most sc ru aulous attention to tba wlabea of do nors, snd th.y can safely entrust to th. J;ed Cross money gathered for tbe ptirp...e. iv b disbursed much more efricieatly snd economically than If they attempted It themselves. -Mora than this, suck an agency for th. general prl" of the good i: an.t brotherly love of the Ameri can prle ought to be strictly neutral. It should bo anxious lo be equally helr ful to all ountri.s an.t IDia without r.gard t-v the merits or dements of the Hoody atruasi. In whlcb th necessity for relief ri-s. Tbis Is the law of the Ked Croe. This I the guiding star of Its representative and agents. This l tha basis upon wblcn th. gov ernment of warrln nation recognise It anl rtve it official standing and op portunity for u.cfu.1 at-l. -,reat organisation Is necessary In tha evpen.litur. of I's lunja. Armies cannot be cre.le-l overnuht. Time m-i.t be taken In thomuxh preparation. Tb's la Irns of th. Ked Cross. -finally. th a re-1 war has come. It found th. Bed roe wltb an en rolment of sOO competent nurses snj nacesaary surgeons. F-iulpment for the purchase and transportation of supplies have enablfd It for a full year la send units of aid to the relief of noncombatante and to render greater continuous aid than was ever given In a foreign war by any fled Cross of a reutral country. rwada Alaawat Ksbaaaled. ft has expended and distributed In money. surpHes end. paid expert serv ice, l-.e'o.i0. Thta w.a the rvauli of voluntary and solicited contributions for the war and overhead charges for permanent organisation were not per mitted to diminish them by one dollar. It Is too bad, however, that tba dread ful continuance of the war hae ex hausted the funda Mre funda should be raiset. but our people are not as active in giving as they were. I Mr. Taft tv'M the history of the Tied I Crcs and praised the work of M'ssj Mabel T. Prdman. cnairman or tne American Hed Croaa National Relief rar!. who preceded htm on the pro gramme MODEL CITY TO BE BUILT Where) rilgrlme landed to Be se of lrr and !nnke Proof Honies. FOSTON. Aug. flsns for a per manent model city to shelter a popula tion of I'je.e. to be erected at Ply mouth In connection with the cetebra t on la t-' of the 1-i-nh anniversary - - i.Aitine nf tna IT trims, are being considered by municipal experts. I It waa announced today. The Idea Is to eliminate the waste of money usual In the construction of temporary ex position buildings. Trie p-irpose Is to build a permanent eley that will be fire and smoke proof and w.ta tones for factories and In dustries. HUNGARIAN AVIATOR HURT .Wuiaa 1'rmon.stratlnx Bomb Iro pin J Mrikrs lole lo Avoid Crowd. AU.r.NTOW.V. Pa.. Aug t V Laeu- n Haras Von fic V elm.ae v. tha s-.t'd Hungariaa avtator. was crl I-1 calle Injured here ti'day while demon- I atratmg the pee-minty or te aeroplane ti war liraea tie bad ascended about t'lt feet as! was In the a. t of dropping bomr on an improvised fort whea kts enclne stopped. KatHag lo right ale esttne be. tried I rt t. avo'd strialrg a big crowd of spx-tat-ir b etru--k on .electric light pole vies w Ithia ) I fet of Ihe ground i mmmajm.xjra- - - - ay -oa- V VU--" T.n ': rT.C. - Sa.iiiri'e?'-aasX a? raczTm- ro.rtee.tk Street Above nldeaea) oa and Market Street CREDIT ACT PASSED British Columbia Plans Aid for Its Farmers. COMMISSION IS PROVIDED Various Parpoars ror AVIik-ta .Money Can lie Prorared Are Defined and .Maxlmam of 1-S Years for Rrpayntent Is Given. OI&GONIAN.VKWS Bt'RKAl. Wash ington. Aug. 23- While tha American Congress hss talked rural credits- only to close the last session by appointing a Joint Congressional committee to In vestlgite and report on tbe subject. British Columbia has gone to the front and through Its Legislature enacted what la known as the "agricultural act," providing for an agricultural credit commission for the lending of money at reasonable rates of Interest to persons or asaoctatlone engaged In developing agricultural holdings. A report received by Ihe Iepartment of Commerce gives soma Interesting tsrts regarding tbe rural redlts sys tem being tried In British Columbia. ra rases of Loans teedaed. The commtsstaon Is composed of a superintendent and four directors." It says. 'It Is declared lawful for It to sivieni. as security for loana, Drst mortgages on aerlcultursl land In Ihe provlncs thst Is free from Incum brances. lnj may be made for (a) acquiring land for agricultural pur posea and satisfaction of incumbrance on land used tor such purposes; lb) clearing of land, draining, diking, water storage and Irrigation works: 4c) erection of farm buildings: (d) tbe purchase of live and dead stock, ma chinery and fertilisers: e discharging liabilities Incurred for the Jmprovement of land used for agricultural purposes and any purpose Intended to Increase productiveness of land: If I any purpose wnich. In the opinion of Ibsj commis sion, will Increase lang productiveness: Is l carrying out the objects of sny sa soclstton. subject to approval by order In council: lh taking over. In whole or in part, and with the approval of tbe Lieutenant-Governor, any existing loan by the Crown In right of the Province of British Columb.a to any association or any debentures issued by any asso ciation. Waxlsaasa Aswsat la Fixed. "No loan can be granted for less than nor for more t-'ian 110.000 to any borrower other than an association. If tha aura reoulred exceeds tha latter amount, sanction of an order in council must be obtained. Loans aro limited to te per cept of the asseaased value of tha land or security offered. No loan can ba made to members of the com mission. Conditions sre provided for loans extending either to it years and six months. J years or it years. -Associations thst msy take advan tage wf tbe provialons of the act In clude co-operative farmers' Institutes, co-operative women s Institutes, fruit growers' asspvlstions. sgrlcultural fair association. British Columbia Stock Kreedere Association. British Columbia I'atrymen'e Association and Brlttsh I'olumbla i'oultrymens Association. Tne act also formulates arrangements for district and central exchacces and pro-j toee tor the eppoinltuenl ut Inspectors of creameries.' FOREST WORK REPORT IN In Whitman Iteaerve. Ten Mile of Hood Built In Year. KfilPTKR. Or, Aug II (Special. 1 Tbe annual report of the Whitmaa Na tional Forest, from July 1. lll. to June Ji. 11S. shows some Interesting figures There were constructed ten and a half mtlee of road, nine and a half miles trail, four miles of telephone Una. one lookout tower and one lookout bousa for Are observation". four cabins for ranger quarters vand storage of tools and equipment. 1.4S milea of pasture frnr. and one watering trough tor range stock Three special-u se permits a ere Issued for agriculture and bay-cutting. , There were 1? graxu.g permits Issued for cattle aad brsea. cov.rlng shout fsee bead, and SI permits for she.p covering more tbsn lee.jee head. Kji the permits for cattle aod horse Photos Copyrlg-ht by Un derwood Underwood. New York. and tbe B each Tor. From Its Fo.nd atl- Belovr-Scewo at Tvre-ty-econd Ueklsg A eat aad Sootb Over M ater 70 were for from 1 to 40 head; SS for from 41 to 100: 19 for from 101 to S00; and four for mora than 200 head for each permit. Seventy predatory animals were killed by forest officers. Including eight bear, five lynxes snd 57 fcoyotes. Paring the year more than 20.000.000 feet of timber was cnt under timber sale. There have been constructed by the Forest Service to date 19 milei of road, 17 miles of trail. S05 miles of tele phone line, one tower and two houses for fire observation. 19 cabins for ranger quarters snd storage of tools snd equipment, 21 miles of pasture fence and nine wstertng troughs to obtain better utilization of springs used by stock graving In tba forest. The Improvements are conducted under a definite plan for the entire forest, as much being done each year as the available funds will permit. LABORATORY FIGHT IS ON rt-KA WILL IK MADK TO KKB1' STATE I-TITIT10X IX SEATTLK. mxsalsarsaer Reyaalda Declares Wark of Teat lag Water Bodya Moat Isaaartaat Faaetlea. OLTMPkA. Wash, Aug. 2S. (Spe clal.) Differing with his fellow Public Service Commissioners In re-rard to closing the chemical laboratory of the Commission at Seattle, ordered shut up September 1 aa an economy measure, Commissioner Keynolds says today that a protest will ba msde to Governor Lister. Closing of the laboratory and dis charge of Chemist Dorlary. as planned by Commissioners Spinning and Lewis, the majority on the Commission, menna stopping the work of the Commission In investigating water supply systems of the state at a time, according to Mr. Keynolds. when typhoid fever from im pure water sources Is prevalent In sev eral sections. "Tha members of the State Board of Health agree with me In my position In this matter." said Mr- Keynolds to day, "and Health Commissioner Tuttle Is prepsrlng a formal protest to lay before the Governor and the Public feYvlce Commission, asking that the Seattle laboratory ba continued. "The public service act makes it the duty of tha Commission to safeguard the health and lives of the people of the state by investigating- water sys tems, and full authority is given to order such changes on the part . of -ater companies as will Insure pure water. I take thla duty, as laid down In the act. to 6e the mot important one of tha Commission. Our labora tory, costing 1:000 to establish, will be worthless and our work balled If this economy measure stands." 6 IN AUTO ADMIT GUILT Voullv at Vancouver Held for Hid ing; In Stolen Machine. VANCOUVER. Wash, Aug. 18. f Spe cial.) The six young nyi. arrested last night by Chief of 'ollceV;imer Barheau and Sheriff K. rt. Blesecker. chaVged with riding in a machine knowing that It had been unlawfully taken, were ar raigned today and all pleaded guilty. Judge K. H. Bark, of the Superior Court, deferred InSposine; sentence un til next Saturday. Th six arrested were Chris FMecken fcrln. who admitted taking the car; Charles I.lspple. Hal Blaker. John Bla ker. Weldon Wellman and William Dar ling. F. L POLK IS COUNSELOR New York. Corporation Coonsel Take Post Held by Lansing. WASHINGTON. Aug. 2. Tbe selec tion of Frank I Folk, corporation councelor of the State Department, was formally announced tonight by Secre tary Lansing. The President has tendered the po sition to Mr. Polk, who has accepted. Mining Near Welser More Active. WK1SKK. Idaho. Aug. 21. (Special.) According te I". H. Mrller, c-r.e of the well-known operators In the feven levll mining district north of Weiser, that famous old catnp la taking on re newed activity and preparation for extensive developments on a number of properties sre well under way. Jl' Vliller I'.se returned to his ' home In Cuprum after a several days' business trip to Weiser snd other outside -points. 1 are. ret " CEREAL CROP IS BIG Federal Reserve Board Re ports on Conditions. LOWER PRICES PREDICTED Scarcity of Vessels to Move Grain Regarded as Serious' Menace. Improvement In Lumber In dustry Indicated by Steel. ttitKGONIAX NEWS BUREAU. Wash Ington, Aug. 2S. Reports received, by the Federal Reserve Board from offi cials of the 12th district at San Fran Cisco Indicate that while crops oa the Peel tie Coast will be abumlsnt this year, prices may not come up to ex- nactations. Discussing business condi HonH and the business outlook of the Uih district, the latest statement of the Board says: "In this district there is general abundance of crops in great variety. There has slready been much harvest ing and other crops have been satis factorily progressing to maturity. It Is reported thst the greatest cereal crop In the history of Oregon, Washington and Idaho is now being gathered. Fresh fruits, melons and vegetables are in large supply. "Ordinarily such conditions would Insure prosperity; war conditions, how ever. Introduce elements of surprising uncertainty. The lack of bottoms for export hamper the marketing of the cereal crops: warehouses are lilling, and It Is probable that grain will move slowly from growers' hands. It seems reasonable to expect that delayed marketing ' may have a tendency tj delay trade-activity. ' Prone Crop Healthy. "The prune crop is reported as abun dant and good, with contract prices sbout 33 1-3 per cent less than last - n-v- -..(,. Ii. "'" - vws"a v. a peaches and apricots are naturally proportioned to orders in hand, which ar reported to be approximately 37 1-3 per cent less tbsn at this time last year. It IS rata inai prices aa low a. against Sl a ton last year. It Is as serted that more man tne usuai pro portion of fruit will be dried, and some . iu Ih.nirti .w.V A fair average, however. Is had by high prices tor somo iiiiniicii utiBtiune v " .- . -. k .h..l I. 1. nnil.tiUhl. Ul UUlCin " , . .. .. - that the district is adding steadily and largely to us weann. "... hnnaftil exnresalnns are re ceived as to lumber, although there seems little tsnglble reason. One con fident expression waa uaaca uiwn , . t,-i . t.. in .t.l whlrh it waa ssid, is always a precursor of Increased activity in lumber. Xcw Line la Possibility. "Chinese capitalists are said to be laying pluns for a trans-Pacltio line of steamers. More ships would be a great advantage to the Pacific Coast. Never theless, during the first six months of llf exports from San Francisco totaled I39.000.0u0 as i against 124.000.000 for the same period In 1914a imports in creasing from 3S.4O0.0OO to $7,800,000. "Bank clearings give a rough measure of trsde activity. Total clear ings for the four leading Pacific Coast cities during the first six months of this year have been approximately 7 per cent less than for the first six months of 1914. This moderate curtail ment of business is further evidenced by the considerable incresfte of idle funds In both National and state banks throughout the district. During this Fall, as is usual each Fall, there will. of course, be a considerable Increase in the segregate loans, but there seems reason to believe that the available meifiis of the banks of tlfis district are such as readily, to meet the require ments." FARMING COURSE ADDED Portland Y. M. C. A to Hare Cor tallls) Extension Work. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE, Corvallls, Aug. 28. (Special.) Ar rangements for adding a course In sgri- cultursl education to the lecture courses of the Portland Y. M. C. A. have been mad by R. D. HetieL exten sion director of the Agricultural Col lege, and Robert C French, head o: the association educational department. The course will be designed to give accurate and scientific Information as to leading facts of farming in Oregon and the qualifications for a successful farmer. It has been learned that a great many Portland business men and employes contemplate taking up farm ing pursuits sooner or later, and are anxious to . learn the fundamental requirements. RACING AUTO TURNS OVER Girl Is Killed and One Other of Her - 3 Companions May Die. LOS ANGELES, Cfai.. Aug. 28. Crushed beneath the wreckage of an automobile In which she and three com panions were returning from a beach resort, Esther Richmond, aged 20, San Bernardino, died today, and K. E. Ahl berg, of Los Angeles, who drove the car, was held pending investigation. The machine, a racing cdr designed to carry two persons, turned three somer saults as Ahlberg drove at high speed along a boulevard. Louise Murray, aged 22, also of San Bernardino, was unin jured, but George Brown, a companLpn of Ahlberg-, suffered- Injuries which may cause his death. 'Miss Richmond's back . was ' broken. . Ahlberg was un hurt. SPLIT CAN BE SETTLED Public Service Comnilsison May Agree on Economy Measure. OLTMPIA, Wash, Aug. 28. (Spe cial.) The split on the Public Service Commission over economy measures, in which Commissioners Spinning and Lewis have overruled Commissioner Reynolds and ordered the Seattle branch of the Commission, including the chemical laboratory, closed, can be compromised, according to Commission' er Lewis. "If we find we do not have money to continue the entire branch at Seat tle, we may, on reconsideration of the matter, decide to meet Mr. Reynolds' objections by at least keeping open the laboratory and retaining Chief Chemist Dorsey," said Mr. Lewis to day. ARTHUR PUTER IS FREED Police Itcfuso to Prosecute Man slaughter Charge for Auto Mishap. OAKLAND. Cal Aug. 28. Arthur Puter. 19-year-old son of S. A. D. Puter, millionaire lumberman, of Berkeley and Portland, Or, was today dismissed from custody when a charge of manslaughter which had been preferred against him was stricken from the police court cal endar,, Puter last Sunday night ran down and killed Mrs. Mary Iloi&an In an auto mobile accident. The Coroner's Jury placed the responsibility of the death on him. The police refused to prose cute on the manslaughter charge. Albany School to Be Opened. AljSAni, V., v -' ' The new Central Public School in this city, erected mis cummer 111 ri r-.t limp ao.wvu. Will UO .w. - - - - on September 13, 14 and 15. when the Joint teacners inmuiB oi. Benton counties will meet there. The building will be used regularly when school opens. September 20. knox f all the blocks that set the hat styles of the world soft and stiff hats 7 y'J1 ' I'i: IK f li'.'l'..' mm, 0 .' .ii I I KNOX ,;.' w HATSXI Hf 33 1 Washington street WHY WE SUCCEED Excellent quality, liberal quantity, low prices, quick service, scrupulously clean. . COZY DAIRY LUNCH 323 Washington Street, near Sixth Day and Night Special 15c, 20c, 25c Breakfasts. SPECIAL 35c CHICKEN DINNER TODAY Including Lemonade, Ice Cream and Cake. ERROR HOLDS UP FUNDS ILLINOIS DEPARTMENTS IJf WAV FOB MONEY. BAD Court Rules Appropriation Bill Was In Improper Form Grain Inspection Service Is Knocked Out. SPRINGFIELD, 111.. Aug. 28. Declaring- that they had been passed in an in correct form, the Circuit Court knocked out appropriations amounting to 9230, 000, which had been made by the last General Assembly. This action may necessitate a special session of the Leg islature that state departments may have enough money with which to operate. The decisions were made in a case brought by John B. Ferguss, a Chicago taxpayer. As a result of the court's action, members of the Legislature may be forced to refund to the state 26.000 whic they appropriated to themselves for traveling expenses. CHICAGO, Aug. 28. One of the Im mediate local effects of Judge Creigh ton's decision st Springfield today may be to practically knock out the grain inspection service on the Chicago Board of Trade; according to a Cook County member of the Legislature. Salaries of the three appeal inspec tors were knocked out. These inspec tors are the court of last resort in determining the grade of grain shipped , - . i PI.I...A1 m.rli.i Fourteen into in" vim.oe .-. - - - deputy grain inspectors, most of whom were assigned to tne t-nicaso uin.. also were knocked out of their sal aries by the court decision. ; WARSHIPS TO BE BETTER Batteries to Have, Henceforth, Ele vation of 30 Deg., Doubling Angle. wiKHivfiTnv AiiB-. 28. Main bat teries of American battleships hereaft er will have an elevation of 30 de grees, practically doubling the present angle of fire, according to a decision, reached by the Navy Department ex- I. la nM nftfr close studV Of all available Information on naval en gagements of the Kuropean, war. wner ever possible ships now under construc tion, and those already in commission, it is understood, will be similarly fitted. Th. -f ff of the chancre will be to change materially . the range of the Navy s 14-inch guns ana also to mane gunfire more accurate in rough weather. The guns now have sufficient range to reach anything within the limit nf vl.jnn At spa and the added elevation will enable them to hurl opening which give you that well - dressed look, $5.00 special quality derbies . $10 and $20 shells at objects far beyond the horizon or over hills of considerable size In bombarding land fortifications. OYSTER PRICE STAYS LOW Government Issues Cookbook With 100 Recipes for Bivalves. WASHINGTON, Aug. 28. Oyster, the food that has not "gone up," is the title of the Government's latest cook book, Issued today through the Bureau of Fisheries. It contains 100 recipes for preparing the bivalves, written by H. P. Moore, Deputy Commissioner of Fisheries. "An animal food which practically has not increased in cost for 25 years and the production of which has kept pace with the growth of population," Mr. Moore says, "is a present-day anomaly worthy or public attention, es pecially when'its price brings it within the reach of all. and its excellence leaves little to be desired. This is the case of the oyster. TYPHOID ATTACK IS FATAL Mrs. Margaret Watson, of Portland, Dies While Visiting in San Diego. SAN DIEGO, Cal.. Aug 28. (Special.) Mrs. Margaret Watson, of Portland, died this morning, after a short iljness. She came here a few days ago to visit friends. Fifteen days ago she caught cold, which developed Into typhoid. She was taken to the hospital, but despite the efforts of the doctors her condition grew worse and she died at 2 o'clock this morning. She is survived by her husband, Irvine Watson, and daughter, Dorothy, of 545 Tillamook street, Portland. She was 55 years old. This afternoon Mrs. Watson's body was sent to Portland, whore the funeral and burial will be held. BANKERS START FOR WEST Big Delegation Leaves New York to Attend Seattle Convention. NEW YORK. Aug. 28. Three special trains carrying more than 300 bankers from New York and New England bound for the 41st annual convention oC the American Bankers' Association to be held in Seattle from September 6 to 20, left here tonight. Additional delegates from New Eng land were to join the party at Albany. The trains will pass over routes which will enable the bankers to visit Gla cier National Park, the Canadian Rock ies. Salt Lake, the Panama-Pacific -Exposition and the fair at San Diesro, Cal. near broadway V' ft U'. 'kAx 'y