V - - ; TOE: SUNDAY OREGONIAN. PORTLAND. AUGUST 1, 1915. rn T l - rlnrnmii niin ml! If ' " ) ' GERMAN SEES GOOD CHANGE OF VICTORY AMERICAN STEAMER REPORTED TO HAVE BEEN DETAINED BY GERMAN PATROL STEAM ERS AND TAKEN INTO SWINEMUNDE, PRUSSIA- Men's Fall Suits Policy Is to Weaken Enemy Until There Is Prospect of Winning Battle.' Major Moraht Says Numerical Superiority of Enemy Has Been' Overcome. TO induce early buying of Fall apparel, I have placed on display in two front windows some of the LATEST MODELS, SPECIALLY PRICED X I v3! A ACTIVITY ' l REVIEWED RUSSIAN FORCE DESTROYED btn iiflii dhid iiHvi i , - ; IS HOLDING ITS Owl! French Declared WrmVrned and British Army of l.Ooo.OOO Falls to Appear Italian Campaign Is Viewed as Failure. BERLIN. July Major Ernest Mo raht. the military correepondent of the Berllnger Tageblatt. revlewlnr the II month of the war for the Associated Press, says: -A year aito a coalition with a pow erful numerical superiority declared war on Austro-Hungary and Germany. The taoettle countries have a far larger population than hare the two central powers and their combined armlea orig inally outnumbered those of the latter, the central states. nw,Tr,1,T known how to Improve this difficult situation by alternately taking the or- fensive and defensive on the western and eastern fronts. Hnlera reaJttoas Fortiried "In the west, the German armlea. in a rapid, triumphant advance carried their standards within 6 miles of Paris and have kept them flying- there since mid - September. Even though the right and left wines of our wide-flung battle front In France and Belgium have been bent back since then (be cause there waa no other method for the time being of counteracting the numerical superiority of the British. French and Belgians) still we hold the positions, fortified during the nine months, firmly in our hands, so that almost all of Belgium and the north eastern departments of France have been ocupied by the troops of Germany. -In the East, the Austro-German armies held up the Russian millions on the Galiclan frontiers and then were forced to retire before a manifold nu merical superiority, to intrench them selves cn the crest of the Carpathians and to beat back until May 1 the Rus sian assaults with heavy losses. Mean while. Field Marshal von Hindenburg In East Prussia was able to destroy several large Russian armies and free East Prussia: to occupy conjointly with Austrian troops Poland almost to the Vistula River and in the northeast to carry too war into the Russian provinces. Offensive Takea Agalaat Kuln. "While the positions in the war In the west continue to surge to and fro and three great a tempts made to break through our lines In the Winter. Spring and Summer were repulsed with awful losses to our enemies, the German and Auetro-Hungarian armies, on May 1. launched a great offensive aaainst the Ruslan main armies in Gallcla. "In a series of battles and under constant pursuit the Russians were hunted out of ii.t'0 square miles of Gallcla. their principal force was sev ered at several places and they were driven eastward and northward. -The west bank of the Vistula In . Poland has been cleared of Russian armies. The siege of Warsaw is about to begin and Field Marshal von Hind enburg In the northward has pressed forward against Riga and now has reached the vicinity of the city after numerous victories. The successes of the Germans have cost the Russian army many millions in dead, wounded and prisoners. The Russian Empire possesses only fragments of Its mighty armies and no longer can supply these adequately with arms and munitions. Their fate will be decided ahortly. The Russian forces will be destroyed or forced to flee deep into the Interior to the eastward. Allies' Leases la West Heavy. "The battles In-the west have cut so deeply Into the French strength that now l-y ear-old lads must bear arms. Great Britain's original array baa been destroyed and only enouxh substitutes ran be raised to hold a 44-mlle front In Belgium. The British losses, particu larly those of officers, have been heavy. The army of S.OOJ.000 men which Lord Kitchener promised six months ago, has not yet appeared and our opponents In the west never again will be able to raise superior forces to expel the Ger mans from the country. -The action In the Dardanelles, which has been In progress for months against the Turks, shows results for the Brit ish and French only in great losses of men. ships and war supplies of all kinds. The Turkish army steadily is Improving in numbers and quality. The - Turkish fortifications are quite as strong as they were at the outset. The prospects of the attackers reaching Constantinople, therefore, have van ished and alnce none of the Balkan Ftates are willing to enter the Anglo French service and since the Russian army, which should have participated from Odessa, has been destroyed In Gallcla. It Is difficult to see any chances for France and Great Britain. ltallaa Attacks Fall. "Should Italy send an army to the Pardanelles. it will find a superior Turkish army ready to receive her. Italy, after conducting mobilisation se-cretly-for nine months, entered the field ' against Austria-Hungary at the end of May. An Italian army, 1.000.000 men strong, has been atemptlng for two months to sweep over the fortified Austrian passes and to cross the Isonso sliver, behind which the Austro-Hunaa-rlan defensive army ocuples strong po sitions. All the attempts of the Italians up to the present have been unsuccess ful. The cost of the attackera have been hundreds of thousands in dead and wounded. Austria-Hungarla grows stronger day by day and although Its valiant struggle Is a difficult one against Italian superiority In numbers. It will be able to bar the way to the coastland and to Trieste and Tirol. "Meantime Italy has lost her entire colony at Tripoli to the Arabs and ap parently is about to declare war on Turkey. The Serbian army, after great losses In the Winter, has undertaken no mili tary operations, being content to guard the frontiers of Its country, on which there no longer la an Austro-Hungarlao army. Genua Sarrlftees Rewarded. "The- other Balkan States are about to decide which side they shall take In the war. Since Russia's forces have been driven back and badly beaten and - a German and Austro-Hungarlan army has been arrayed near the frontier of Roumanla. Bulgaria has come to an understanding with Turkey, and Greece remains the opponent of Italy, and an Increase in the number of our enemies under control of the entente allies no longer Is to be expected by Austria Hungary. The German have every reason, therefore, at the end of the first year of the war. to consider their sacrifices In blood snd treasure hsve been re war4ed. We' are well prepared for a continuance of the war. Our nation still possesses determination to con quer and to make the necessary sac rifices. Our supplies of war material - are assured by sufficient organisation. STEAMER PORTLAND AS GOiDi IS GUEST Francis Wilson Enjoys Won ders of Oregon Exhibit. STUDENTS' WORK AMAZES Luncheon In O. A. C. lloom and Manual Work or High School Boys Come In tor Praise. Koandnp SIovlcs Catch Eye.. BT A N'NE SHANNON MONROK. OREGON EXPOSITION BUILDING, July SI. Every kind of a celebrity served in the Oregon buIUIng! Tours, please? How about a little Francis Wil son, with Jack London on the side and Mrs. Jack? Roy Bishop saw him first Francis Wilson with a charm ing young woman, and In trouble. Roy Is used to 'em In trouble at the Pendle ton Roundup, and, like Jack-ln-the-Box. he went to the rescue. The greatest living comedian had krnnirht the Tounsr woman to the Ore gon building for luncheon In the fa mous O. A. C luncheon room, ana mt tickets were all sold. Lucky Mr. Bishop! He had secured two tickets for him self and he gallantly handed them to the distracted comedian, who ' ceased at once to be a distracted comedian and became a grateful one. Laacheea No Stage Affair. How he did enjoy that luncheon! He knew It at once from stage food, and between courses asked for the recipes. The college senior who served him was a busy young person, nt naa io Know exactly how the souffle was made, and when told, among other things, that It must be "baked In a slow oven" "Cruel!" he exclaimed; "sounds awful: sort of premonitory baked to be baked and in a slow oven; Just what, please. Is a slow oven?" Shades of the chafing dish! He seems so prosperously removed from all such. The Parker House rolls entranced htm: be demanded the seed, so he could plant them on hla place in New York and have all he wanted. Seriously, he was charmed with the "homlness" of the whole thing, and said" nice things to Mrs. Dolman about, It. And he carried away the recipes! . His next stop was at the manual training exhibit from the Oregon high schools. "Do you know," he expostu lated, when I told him the dining set was actually made by schoolboys. "It simply couldn't happen. Boys make that? You're fooling me." He went back and examined the work. Oregon boys were not like any boys of his day. to turn out such a perfect piece of work. Case Net for Salei Actor SaTed. When he stopped at the Coos and Curry section for a view of the myrtle wood bowls and canes ha became silent ss Mr. Ward laid out cane after cane and bowl after bowl and told of their value. The manzantta cane seemed positively to peeve him, and the more the rest of us admired Its beauty the louder became his silence, until, by some chance. Miss Bruns, the delight ful young actress who was with him, on asking the price of the manzantta cane, waa told It was not for sale; that you could not buy It; but that at one or two other places in the world such a cane sold for f80; jione of the articles In this particular case was for sale. "Curses!" thundered Wilson, "why didn't vou tell me? Here I've been suf fering to think I had to have fhat cane! And 1 can't buy it, you say? I'm saved!" ' The Pendleton Woolen Mills next caught his eye, and he was about to wrap himself in a particularly adorable gray blanket when he espied the large photograph of the Pendleton Round Up, and demanded what It meant. This was Roy Bishop's cue; he told him. and at that moment the Round-Up movies were being heralded, through the build ing, so Mr. Bishop shut up shop and personally conducted the party, for nothing would do now but a trip to the lectureroom and a view of . the Round-Up. There was a big crowd In the room, with many children. Respeaalve Aadleaee Teaekee. Chord. Francla Wilson enjoyed the pictures and followed every change with keen delight, but he also loved the respon siveness of that audience; when the bulls were thrown or the stagecoach turned turtle and shrieks of laughter went up. he was perfectly happy. If I remember the real Round-Up right ly, one of the most thrilling things about it la the thrill the great audience givea one as it stands to Its feet and yells itself sublimely hoarse. So he got the psychology of It perfectly. Coming out of the room a man slapped Mm on the back aad said: "That's the finest movie on the grounds: I've seen 'em all, and I've been back here twice." He didn't know he waa familiarly slapping the back of our greatest comedian, but he felt a tie of common enjoyment. Cherry Bell Draws Crowds. Pennsylvania hasn't got a thing on Oregon since the Eastern Oregon Lib erty Bell, made of cherries, crack and all. arrived from Cove to do the build ing honor. The crowds vtand about and admire It. and the fact that It Is worked out In live, juicy cherries in stead of dead cold steel doesn't seem to detract mite. Eastern Oregon Is rfr" ' -Sin i,- i SHE APPEARED WBEX LAST IX showing the -only cherries on the grounds at the present time. The California press Is full of logan berry stories, even the morning car- a bottle of loganberry Juice while toon of the Chronicle concerning itself wholly with Bryan, his latest affinity a bottle of loganberry Juice while grape Juice goes plainly sour with Jeal ousy, and the Oresron breweries are be ing made Into loganberry Juice fac tories with the heer signs In the rub bish piles. Loganberry Juice has made great stir down here. I ERMAN COPPER PLENTIFUL ijovr-rnment to Take Census of Metal Now In Industrial Csc. BERLIN, July 31, by wireless to Say ville, N. Y. Included In the news Items given out today by the Overseas News Agency is the following: "The German government has begun a systematic gathering of figures and statistics concerning existing supplies of copper in every shape. It had been known previously that in addition to the Increase in copper production, the supplies surpassed 2.000.000 tons, suffi cient to meet war requirements for 10 years. "A large proportion of this total is available without the adoption of special measures. Other portions of it will become available by the suDstltu tton of other metal. "With the Idea of obtaining complete copper data to the end that systematic preparations for the future be made effective, the government has decided to Investigate carefully what amount of copper might bs found in the uten sils. instruments, boilers and ' roofs made of this metal." GERMANS H00J EMBASSY Anti-Anierican Disturbances Jn Ber- Hn Are Reported. ZURICH. Switzerland, via London, July SL American travelers arriving here today from Berlin report that there were serious anti-American dla-' turbances in the German capital on Tuesday and Wednesday of this week. A large crowd of students gathered in front of the American Embassy and hooted and yelled until they were dis persed by a force of police summoned to protect the building. The police, according to the travel ers, requested Americans in Berlin to refrain from wearing the Stars, and Stripes as badges or scarf pins, the sight of which, they say, irritates the Germans and often' exposes the wearers to Insults and molestations. Orduna Safe In Liverpool. NEW YORK, July 31. The Cunard liner Orduna. .which sailed from New York July 22, arrived at Liverpool to day, according to cable advices. The Orduna on her last outward trip from England was fired upon by a German submarine and narrowly escaped being torpedoed. SCE7IE OF FIGHTIXG ON ITALIAN FRONT. Gnrlts. One ef t birr l-ninxa oi. Line. Is Important la Italians In Their C'ara palara for PoaaesslosL ef Seaports - AdxlaUe, 11 Craned Y Wsbii KitjtcUiMt M lento iSX. 'f ifcr, ,ornerGr Montjte&k. j Cm THE WILLAMETTE BIVER. STEAMSHIP IS HELD German Patrol Takes Port land Into Swinemunde. FOOD CARGO IS CARRIED Interest in Latest Adventure In War Zone Is Keen Here Captain Proud of Crew Wholly "Full-' Fledged .merlcans." AMSTERDAM.' July 31. The' steam ship Portland, reported to be outward hound from Stockholm, bas been seized by a German patrol-boat and taken into Swinemunde, Prussia, for examina tion. Advices that the steamer Portland, owned by the Globe Grain & Milling Company and in command of Captain Rees, had been seized by a German patrol and escorted to Swinemunde. Prussia, came as a surprise In Portland and added another chapter to the com plications mat with by that vessel be cause of being in the war zone. She left San Francisco April 25. and reached New York May 28 by way of the Canal. She was originally bound for Stockholm, but on her way from New York was taken In charge by British patrols and ordered to Kirk wall, arriving June IS, and was or dered to proceed the same day to Blytb. where she arrived June 19 and was held until June 23. She reached Caiiskrona July 5 and gained Stock holm three days later. The vessel had a cargo' of beans, barley and dried fruit, and the latter is said to have been seized by the Brit ish. On what grounds the Germans took her in charge is not known. The Portland waa bought on the At lantic Coast and brought here to ply between Portland and California ports, where the Globe interests had built grain elevators. When last In the har bor Captain Rees was decidedly proud of the fact that every man aboard the ship was a full-fledged American. OPIUM IfJ CHINA LESS FALL IV IMPORTS IXDICATES SUC CESS OF FIGHT. Coasul-Geaeral at Shanghai Reports Decrease From 2,41&00O to 907, OSa Pounds for Year. WASHINGTON. July 31. That the fight against opium In China is meeting with success Is Indicated In a report to the State Department from Thomas Sammons, American Consul-General at Shanghai, on the status of the traffic In the drug in that republic The report shows that there has been a sharp reduction In the Importation of opium since 1910. The half century annual receipts of that article of from about 6.666.000 to 18.66(,000 pounds had dropped in that year to 4,714,000. In 1914. importations were only 997,066 pounds, compared with 2,418.000 pounds the previous year. While the amount of opium Imported has decreased, the value Increased. The receipts in 1914, valued at $20,913,000, were higher than for any year since the curtailing of receipts began, ex cept in 1903. when 7,797.066 pounds were imported, valued at $24,543,300. "PLOT" IS WORK OF GIRLS Black Hand Warnings Sent as. "Lark" From Boarding-School. SANTA MONICA. CaU July 31. The Black Hand "plot," reported yesterday when Delphin M. Delmas and several prominent citizens found representa tions of -hands done in black paper pasted upon, their windows, was solved by the police today, and the "con spiracy," which set dozens of detec tives to work, was charged to the pranks of a coterie of boarding school girls, who thought It would be a "lark" to "throw a scare" into the fashion able colony of the Santa Monica Bay district. One of the girls confessed today. I HERRINGS TAKEN BY TON Big School Stranded on Sluslaw Flats at Low Tide. - EUGENE. July 31. (Special.) Her ring by the wagonload have been shov eled up off the tideflats on the Siuslaw during the past week. The school of tlsh which entered the Siuslaw last Monday is said to be the first - of Its kind In seven or eight years, and is one of the largest, according to old residents. The fish were stranded on the mud flats during low tide, and hand nets were used to schoop up tons of. them. . Spirit of Daring Offensive Declared to Have Been Shown From Beginnings Superiority of Material Is Important.. BERLIN. July SI. Although the main German and British fleets have not been matched in battle, the end ing of the first year of the war finds that Germany has distinguished her self at sea. savs CaDtain L Persius, in a naval review prepared for the Asso ciated Press. Captain Persius, for merly an oiucer oi me Germany uj. - .A.s.o-ntv, .Hthnrltv nn (German naval affairs and is naval expert of the Berliner Tageblatt. He says that Germany's policy has been to attempt to weaken her chief and mines to a point where there will be some prospect or success oi au at tack on the main British fleet. Daring Offensive Shown. "The German fleet may boast that the offensive spirit it has displayed has constituted the most prominent and decisive feature of all the naval war lk..t..fl" enva th. . rAvlaw. "War was declared against Russia on Au gust 1, and on August 2 the cruiser Augsburg bombarded the Russian war port of Libau. The declaration of war against France was issued August 3, and on the following day the cruisers Goeben and Breslau shelled the troop embarkation points of Phillipeville and Bona, on the North African coast. "Finally, England declared . war on August 4, and on the 8th the mine layer Koenlgin Luise planted mines at the mouth of the Thames, one of which destroyed the cruiser Amphion. "We thus see that from the begin ning German warships displayed a spirit or oaring oiiensive. mn in European waters, but in distant -Aaa n-a kas.H nf vlrtnHoUS COmbatS wherein our cruisers were engaged. In a majority oi cases me iuicish cruisers, like the home units, fought against much superior forces. i Gigantic Task Not Underestimated. "In Germany the gigantic task of our sea forces is in no wise underestimated. We know that the British fleet alone, so- far as material strength Is con cerned, is considerably more than twice our superior, but we are cer tain that the same heroic spirit of determination to win exists in the fleet as in the army, and that we depend upon the efficiency of our material, which, even though inferior In quan tity, can brave comparison with that of any other power for excellence in construction of artillery , and ma chinery. ... . "We do not forget that the British fleet, first in the world and of glorious history, is an opponent worthy of all respect Nevertheless, at the close of the first year of the war, it may be said without exaggeration that its achievements do not measure up to our expectations. It. has- lacked, it seems, the iron determination and abil ity to conquer. British Prestige Shaken. "The British Admiralty has held strictly to 'the strategy of caution.' The German submarine danger is, .we realize, partly responsible, but it can not be questioned that, as a conse quence of undeniably evident lack of initiative, the prestige of the British sea power no longer stands so un shaken throughout the world as for merly. British forces have been vic torious only in engagements where they were overwhelmingly superior, as at the Falkland Islands, and even this is not claimed by the British press to be an unconditional success, because the battle was too costly in time and sacrifice." "Our naval authorities followed gen erally the principle of keeping battle ships in harbor while attempting to weaken the enemy through minor war fare, particularly with submarines and mines, to a point where an attack on the main fleet will offer some pros pect of success. How correct this strategy was is proved by the past 12 months. Thanks to the effectiveness of our submarines, which excited -the justified admiration of the whole world. It has been possible sorely to wound the British fleet. Submarine Campalsn Effective. T. AAlitn aii- n hm a rinA n fill has busied itself since the beginning of the year in an entirely unexpected way, n a destroyer of commerce. Views may differ as to the final outcome in this field, but It is undeniable that a na tion like Germany, whose commerce has been driven from the seas, but which can subsist without Imports, has an Honesty in Dentistry Brings 4 vV '- - 4 -," rm b. a. aispi-uxo. Mgr. Fine Dental Work Without Any Pain With a 15-Year Written Guarantee Good Open Evenings Lady Attendants We are always bnsjr, becanae oar ELECTRO la the Twe-Story Building. 3 1 4 $14.85 :: See them today BEN SELLING LEADING CLOTHIER . Morrison at Fourth extraordinary advantage over a coun try dependen. almost entirely, like Britain, upon importations of food and raw materials across the water. The submarine 'danger unquestionably weighs Ilka a nightmare upon the in habitants of the sea-washed land. The future results of the wide extension, as we hope, of the fruitful activity of our submarines cannot be predicted, but the expectation is generally cher ished in Germany that the submarine campaign will help to accelerate the demand for peace in England. ' j "Every type of warship has fallen victim to German submarines the battleships Formidable, Triumph and Majestic; the armored cruisers Hbgue. Cresay and Aboukir; the Russian armored cruiser Pallaba; the cruisers Hawke and Pathfinder, and the British destroyer Recruit, for example and neither the express steamer nor the slow fishing boat is safe from our deadly torpedoes. , Aerial Efficiency Proved. "In addition, the aerial arm of the service has won many laurels. Zeppe lins crossed the North Sea safely, even to London and back, and German aero planes participated in the destruction of the enemies' war and merchant ships. The question whether airships and aeroplanes could be used offensive ly at sea must, in the light of the achievements of our aircraft, be answered affirmatively. "German aircraft have even fought successful' against the dreaded sub marines. A Russian submarine was destroyed in the Baltic by bombs from an aeroplane, and at least one British submarine met the same fate in the North Sea. . "The general fear of submarines is responsible for the remarkable spec tacle of the heavily armed and strong ly armored battleships rarely ventur ing to leave sheltering harbors ships which, before the war, were counted as decisive factors In sea power, but which find themselves condemned to inactive roles.. Clashes of heavy bat tleships, like those In distant waters, have borne out the old rule that superiority in numbers, artillery and speed make up the decisive factor lor victory. Victory Lies With Big Guns. "The British were defeated off Coronel. Chile, because the Monmouth and Good Hope depended for the most part on six-inch guns, while the uer man cruisers Gnelsenau and Scharn- horst carried many 8.3-inch guns. The victory at the Falkland Islands was easy for the British battle cruls ers Invincible and Inflexible and their consorts because they mounted 12-inch guns and also were much faster than the German ships. 'In warshln duels also weight and armament were decisive. The Sydney, armed with six-inch guns, was thus able to destroy the Emden, with only 4.2-inch cannon. "The lessons which may be drawn from past events may be summed up brleAy as follows: "Superiority of technical material Dlays, as in earlier naval battles, an important role, perhaps to a greater extent now than before. Given crews practically equal in skill, the side which is Inferior in artillery and speed is at so heavy a disadvantage that victory is possible only under excep tionally favorable circumstances. "The submarine has proved itself, a thoroughly dangerous weapon to which unsuspected possibilities must he con- tcpri eiil SYSTEM ( TEETH opinion what should be done in your mouth . obligation on your part whatever. Flesh-Colored Plates. . .$10 Plates.. $5.00 22k Porcelain Crowns.. . .$3.50 Gold Fillings $1.00 success la due to the fact that we do the - PAINLESS Corner of Sixth and Washington Streets, Portland. Orcgvn. $23.50 ceded. All methods of defense hither- to. employed have failed to. fulfill their purpose in requisite manner. "Dirigibles and aeroplanes not only' have demonstrated their value in -scouting, but also have been engaged effectively upon the offensive." - CARMEN REJECT INCREASE ... Chicago 3Iayor Will Umpire Elevat- ed Railway Wage Controversy. CHICAGO. July 31. Offer of Increase v in wages which would amount to prac- . tlcally 2 cents an hour for the first . yeas and a substantial additional in-. . crease for the second year of a two year contract, made by President Budd. -of the Chicago Elevated Lines, was re- jected today by the members of the union by a vote of 1684 to 659. The result of the referendum now makes arbitration necessary. Mayor Thompson will act as umpire, as he did in the arbitration of the surface car men's dispute. State's Attorney Hoyne will act for the employes. The ele- ; vated roads have not selected a repre sentative. ' BRAZILIAN BEEF ARRIVES First Consignment of 100 Tons Is" Received in New York. NEW YORK, July 31. A shipment of -100 tons of frozen beef from Santos. Brarll. said to be the first consignment of Brazilian beef ever received at a United States port, arrived here today . on the steamship Rio de Janeiro. Ar gentine beef has been shipped here for some time. According to representatives of the firm to which the beef was consigned, other shipments are to follow. Nego tiations for the business were begun during the visit here of delegates to the pan-American financial conference. BEAUTY DOCTOR TELLS SECRET Detroit Beauty Doctor Gives Simple Recipe to Darken Gray Hair and Promote Its Growth. Miss Alice Whitney, a well-known beauty doctor of Detroit, Mich., re cently gave out tha following state ment: "Anyone can prepare a simple mixture at home, at very little cost, that will darken gray hair, promote its growth and make it soft and glossy. To a half 'pint of water add 1 ox. of bay rum, a small box of Barbo Com pound and oz. of glycerine. These ingredients can be bought at any drug store at very little coat. Apply to the hair twice a week until the desired, shade is obtained. This will make a gray-haired person look 20 years younger. It is also fine to promote the growth of the hair, relieve itching and scalp disease, and is excellent for dandruff and falling hair." Adv. Big Business Fr. Also erive vou my honest and what it will cost without any Gold Crowns.... $3.50 22k Gold Bridge..... $3.5U Painless Extracting. . . 50 very best work at lowest prices. DENTISTS