TTTE STTNDAY OHEfiONTAX. PCRTX.AXC, JULY 4. 1915. V !FTJeTO f ) t - , - ' 1 HI ' I sW A ft 1fl '' if TT I.! 1 . ' - "v ' V -1 -v-, - ..iW'i!-ir'i' 1V.1L if&te; BY CORA RIGBT. Castles in Spain have a never-fa.il- !ng fascination for prosaic persona -who ive in cottages or flats. That is why "the Spanish prisoner and the hidden reasure" same continued so Ion a. Fact and fiction are supposed to be Inextricably interwoven In that land of romance and adventure of which most Americans have no very solid informa tion. It was accepted aa altogether likely that a man might have been com mitted to prison for a political .offense In Spain and more than likely that he mlfrht have acaulred enormous wealth. With such a condition of affair why should he not turn to the land of the brave and the free to get help to estab- munlcatlor with the outside world wan lish his own freedom, or, if he were through the chaplain of the prison in going to die, to assure his lovely young which he was Incarcerated, daughter being brought up a free and This letter was followed by another Independent young woman in the from the chaplain to whom the prle Vnlted States of America? All that a oner had referred, announcing . the man hath will he give for his life, so death of the unfortunate man and In why should not a desperate prisoner forming the farmer that, as executor of give a fourth or even a third of bis , fortune to Insure his liberty or that of one who was dear to him? It was about 25 years ago that an Iowa farmer received a letter from Epain. That in itself was a notable event. No one in his neighborhood had ever had a letter from that country. It teemed almost that there must have been some mistake, that the letter was not intended for him. Tet there it was before his eyes his address that some one in Spain obviously had known about. It made such an impression on him that he went absent-mindedly about bis work, pondering over the strange thing that had happened to him. The farmer did not know much about his ancestry, and he reflected that It must be. as stated in the letter, that some one .of his family had mar ried a Spaniard. It was unthinkable, yet here was the proof. Unless there had been some such connection surely do one in Spain would have known about him or that he had a long-lost brother. The Iowan took no counsel with any one on the subject, but after several days' reflection he answered the let ter of the unfortunate Spanish prisoner. To send a letter to Spain was almost es much of an event as to have received oner, which was held pending the pay one from that far-away land, and the ment of the fines that had been 1m- farmer in hia Imagination followed his posed upon it by a heartless govern letter, wondering if it would reach the ment. Another thousand must be paid man beset by such perils and under before the fortune, which waa secreted such severe surveillance as the unfor- in the trunk, could be secured. The tun ate prisoner who had written to him Iowa man. having sent his first thou- law for almost a quarter of a century, of his unhappy plight. sand, could not risk it and the greater How much money they obtained from With deep anxiety ta-s- awaited the sum which hung upon the payment the gullible It Js Impossible to corn reply, and his expectations were not tbe second thousand, so with many pute, for many of their victims never disappointed. The Spaniard wrote that misgivings he ot together the re- confessed to what extent they were he was too 111 to have any hope of ever escaping from his dungeonv but that all the energy of his few remain- Ing days was being, concentrated on the effort to provide for the future of his young daughter. He was deter- mined that the government that held him a prisoner should not profit by the fortune that he had been able to secrete and that only the person to whom he Intrusted his daughter should have any share In it- To that person he would give a fourth about (150, 000 and to him he would confide the secret of the hidden treasure. He ex plained that his only means of eon- ii - i i1 - 'Hi the estate. It fell to him to notify his correspondent that the prisoner had arranged for him to become the legal guardian of the young senorlta and to share in the estate, as he had written him before his death. The priest fur ther Informed the farmer that he would himself conduct the senorlta In safety to her destination In Iowa and would bring with' him the luggage with the secret compartment containing the valuable papers constituting the for tune. Of course, he suggested, as be was ,a poor man and aa the fortune was not immediately available, he would have to have 11000 to give the senorlta the proper outfit, and to pay their passages. The farmer was slightly disconcerted by the demand for money from a quar ter to which he had looked to receive large sums for himself, but, on second thought, what a paltry sum of a thou sand dollars to a man who was soon to be master of f 150.000? He therefore sent the money and waited impatiently to hear that the priest and his charge were starting, but Instead he had an other letter from the chaplain, very apologetic, but explaining that there must be money to pay for the release of the luggage of the deceased pris quired sum and forwarded it to the chaplain. Needless to say, neither chaplain, for- tune nor senorlta was ever beard of again. No answers were returned to the frantic inquiries and appeal made by the unhappy American. When it was too late the entire countryside knew of his misplaced confidence, and much advice as to what he ought not to have done was lavished upon the .unfortunate man. Thia waa the first of the series of swindles perpetrated by a band of roguee who shifted their headquar ters and evaded the penalties of the SKclcHes Worn IMjyt i,m j , mulcted. However, from the records found la the offices of the band at various time it was evident that the business done wae enormous and that the proflta must have been correspond ingly great to warrant the employment of so many agents and the conduct of the business on so extensive a scale. The versatility of the men waa shown in their ability to change the char acter of the swindle as well aa tbe headquarters whenever pursuit became too keen to be comfortable. For the most part tbe scheme waa directed from Madrid or Valencia, but for a while Barcelona waa the seat of activities, and there were brief periods wbn the control waa removed from Spain altogether. Tbe conspirators had agents In many . places, who Investi gated and made report upon persons likely to respond to the allurements of the prisoner-treasure project. After one of the raids which' ware thought to have put the company out of busi ness, but which only succeeded in transferring the base of operations. It was decided to send out letters only to Americans who had some family connection with Europe, and. If pos sible, with Spain. Of course almost everyone In America baa had a long lost relative In Europe, or one who might have fled to Europe at some time. Everyone is eager to give cre dence to the possibility of a relative having made a fortune, especially when -' Emelia ASTRO he manifests a disposition to snare It. "Z farm and . received A well-to-do owner ef sawmill In Canterbury. Conn-. a letter purporting to be from one Santiago FernolL a drlng Spanish pris oner, who addressed him as "Dear Rel ative. 'I have not the honor of know. Ing you. be wrote, "but my wife, your relatives. In speaking of the Individuals of your family, often praised your hon esty and good quail tie. In my present affliction I turn to you for a protec tion to my daughter, your nieve, Emily, whom I keep as a pensioner at tbe cas tle or college of 6u Eleaa. and whom I may never see again, considering the grave state of my health. I am watched on all aides by my enemies. Tbe writer continued to inform bis American "relative that be bad served In the army atrslnrt the Cubans under t. - ' ' ? ; . . -V ' . v- ' "or marpos in nan acquired a fortune In Spain, but later, after thft coming ot Weyler. he had Joined tk'e Cuban Republic After tbe war he bad gone to London, and while tr.tr learned that his wife had died. WaVing a daughter, and he at once weftJL to Spain to find hla child. Before tfolne he had deposited Jn the Bank otjunic land his fortune And had recelvM in return a note, "payable to bearer which he had plaoed In a aecret allde ia hla portmanteau. Soon after aeeing his daughter he bad been arntted on a charge of treason and thrown Into prison, hia portmanteau and other lug gage being confiscated. "I am allowed no . communication with the outside world." wrote the al leged prisoner, "not even- with my danjhter. The good chaplain of the castle, who la also my confessor. Is responsible for thf delivery of this let ter. If yon will pmy the costs the em bargo will be raised. We can then act accordingly, nuking arrangements for my daughter's education and set aside a portion of ray fortune for you or your family aa a just reward. The answer to thla letter was to be sent under cover to the servant of the con feasor. Pedro Flaquet. at Valencia. The American to whom this letter waa sent recalled that he had a sister who had forsaken her husband near San Francisco, and, akj he had not heard from ber for a long time, be thought it possible that she anight have mar ried a Spaniard, and he waa Inclined to answer the letter forthwith and commit himself to the undertaking asked of htm. but he mentioned It to a friend, who. with, more caution, ad vised hla asking for further direction. Promptly he received a letter from Senor Kernoll. couched In lugubrious - . . . a ..., terms, deploring .U weak slate at a Um- wJB h Be.ded . of hl. ,tren,la . . ... , , I or 1. 1 a oe.ovea uauaoirr. in suuci- . . fc. ...... . . ,, . v, subject of his fortune, again stating that tbe Bank of England note would be foirnd in a certain piece of luggage so seenrely concealed that the trunk would have to be destroyed to find It Referring to his excellent father cob feesor. he closed with the appeal: "I beg of yovi to lend him the metallic help in the form In which he will be obliged to solicit from you." It waa net long before this solicita tion cam. The supposed priest ex plained that the soul of the Senor Kernoll waa now at rest, and enclosed the letter that he ssld had be-ea writ ten by the prisoner on his death bed. My dear sir and relative." It beean. iK-rawlIng hn. "I fl tht rr. 1!f to mr n m fait. aA.I 7 adr,n in rr .! life ts r'n fast. fil I ad1res to ycxi wy rat ntraTy. I irado my trsta- ment. In which 1 k Ixavv to my 5UKMr, an my only hrwsa. my fortune. I ap- point yon hf guard an and testamen tary tfotr, and. should you accept : and Yulfllwhal I disposed. I make ytrj-ik dc-ation ot one-fourth part of my tetav'f orton. . To irao!1o Amedo. my chaplain. I (lemraflOOO, and I appoint him my ex clt tfiat he may deal with the Tri ' buna!. Adfea. that yeu will love her. aa sh has BoDodr In the world after tiff eeth, which I forebode it will r r very soon. "SANTIAGO FERNOLU" Close upon the receipt of this letter came an elaborate manuscript cony In Spanish of FernolVs will, with a trans lation, and a delicate reference to the necessity of partner 1S to release the seised hargaee. The chaplain offered to conduct the young Emily to her relative In America, and tbe senorlta hersalf sent a letter addressed to "my dear uncle. The American, by thla time, however, had bet-ome cautions and refused to be moved by this artlesa appeal. No money waa sent. In certain Instance an appeal was made to Protestants to bring the girl p In their faith, as the "prisoner." having Buffered so much at the hands ef tbe Catholic Spaniards, waa anx ious to Insure his daughter's escape from their tsflnence. FreqoecUly death notices that seemed to have been clipped from local papers were sent after the death of the "prisoner." usually ty his trusty chaplain. There were also orriclsl papers bearing seals and the sltrrj turea that Indicated that officials were Implicated or else that some one r.sd access to the public offices and rr.s-e use of their property. Another ruse was that employed by Luis Ross Comas, who wrote to two men In Chicago asserting to each t.at. having stolen 10.CO. he had been arrested for the theft, and he offered to give the Americans fX.WO If they would fceJp Mm to resain his freedom, the first step being, of course, the sending of money. He wss able to communicate with, the Americans through a cell-mate, he asserted. One of the men waa about to accede to the request of the Fpanloh prisoner, being all the more Inclined toward It because a trunk containing $'.nv worth of setrurltlM Held ap by the ixw ,or '"- aumorlt.es but. learning that a similar letter had been aent to another nermn. h. r. - - - off In time. At one time there was discovered la Madrid the headquarters of a band ef Internationa! swindlers. Their method had been to endeavor through branches In all parts of the world to extort money by offering to disclose the spot where treasure waa bidden at the time of the Peninsula War. In this rase there waa no prisoner and no yiur.f girl to be cared for. but some ef the e persona were Involved In both swindle and Americana were found to have been among the victims of these ewlndlara. When It waa thought that the public had hecorne wary ef tbe Spanish tale (Ton-'.! oo Fat 5