THE SUNDAY OBEGONIAX, PORTLAND, MARCH 14, 1915. 7 CASH REGISTER MEN OBTAIN NEW TRIALS Court Finds No Conspiracy Within Statute of Limita tions Was Proved. SCIENTIST WHO HAS . REVOLUTIONIZED PRODUCTION OF GASOLINE, AND MAKING OF DYES AND EXPLOSIVES. 'ROGESS IS RAILED TRIBUTE PAID COMPANY Decision Saj It Is Only Fair to 'ote That Concern Was Pioneer In Its Field and Probable Victim of Pirates. CIXCIXNATr. March 13. Holding that the evidence on one count was In. sufficient and that neither of the oth er two counts should have been consld red by the District Court which tried the cases, the United States Court on Appeals for the Sixth circuit overruled today the decision of the lower court which convicted John H. Patterson and IS other officials or former officials of the National Cash Register Com pany or Dayton. O.. of violating the criminal section or the Sherman anti trust act and remanded the case back to the lower court for a new trial. The first count charged conspiracy to monopolize the cash register trade or this country, while the other two counts charged the monopoly of the trade. The upper court held that, while the first count was In proper form to present to the jury, evidence had been introduced concerning the National Cash Register competitors who had not been In existence during the three year limit of law previous to the find log of the indictment. Later Coasplrarlea 'ot Proved. This evidence, the court said, should not have been allowed. The court con' tinued: "We think that there was con splracy against competitors during the years that the .National Cash Register Company was making its first fight, but tne evidence showing that a conspiracy did exist only brings us to the doot of the three-year period and it was for us to decide whether It had entered In the decree the court naM . trlhnt. certain general propositions as to what to the National Cash Register Com- 1 11 was ntl uniawiui ior me aeienaams pany. It said: I to do in their separate capacities as In Justice to the National Company officers and scents of the National, ana inn aeienaams it snouia De noted I o wit ln" " " lno Pioneer in me casn "First, to require the agents of their l"" OM,c P"! an1 mu" "ve sons who had nurchased cash registers acquired in a proper manner a great nmn.Hmr. nr t ururt amnlM of the machines from time to time put V ' ; . t i- lii if New Method of Obtaining Gas oline Boon to Nation. DISCOVERER STILL YOUNG DR. WALTER F. HITTMASf. Motor Fuel Now Derived From Res idue as Well as From Kerosene. Preparations BCade to In stall Manufactories. WASHINGTON. March 7. It is an nounced officially that two large com nnl havn arranged to take advantage of the discoveries recently muuuui.cu by Secretary Lane that revolutionize the manufacture of gasoline and make the United States independent or Ger many in the manufacture of tuluoland benzol, used in making explosives and These discoveries are me result 01 th work of a young liovernment scientist, who intends to give them to the public He is Dr. waiter v. .itt man. onlv 32 years old. and already acclaimed as having made three of the most important chemical discoveries of the decade. This is his explanation of the new method of increasing the production of gasoline. The oil is passed in tne lorni 01 vaDor into a tuhe wmcn is unaer pressure varying from 90 to 600 pounds a sauare inch, and is at a temperature of about 450 degrees centigrade. This hreaks' the kerosene molecules into small gasoline molecules. The old way was to distill the gasoline from the liauld . and when that was done, no more gasoline could be obtained. By mv nrocesa we break up the residue the big molecules that were not used heretofore to get gasoline. It virtu ally begins where the old process leaves off. Double the amout of gasoline can be obtained. The residue solids, which sell for about three cents a gallon, are converted into gasoline which sells for about 12 cents a gallon. Dr. Ritmman attributes his success to strong body acquired in football bat ties and other college athletics. His For Easter- You'll want to look your best on this day and days to come. We've prepared a great assemblage of fine models and patterns in Hart Schaffner & Marx Clothes for Your Inspection You're going to see a lot of plaids among the new fabrics this season; overchecks, Tarlton stripes, pin stripes and mixtures are also strong features, and back of all this the style, the fit and work manship. Before making your purchase, come in and try on a few of these garments; see yourself in them; that's our convincing point. Moderately Priced $18 to $35 Sam'l Rosenblatt & Co. The Men's Shop for Northwest Corner Quality and Service Third and Morrison Coprrutht Hart OLD PRINCIPLES lii WILL CHILDREN LEAVING HOME BEFORE 21 CUT OFF BY CLACKAMAS MAN, After Reaching Majority Each Sen Al lowed $75 and Daughter $31.50 Yearly Until Division Made. giving of three instructions embodying number of Improvement patents. Capacity Accounts for Success. "In addition to this it had the ad vantage of a great capacity in the management of its affairs. These two considerations together, without ref on the market by competitors. "Second, to sell or to offer or to try to sell National cash registers to per sons who had bought and owned com peting registers in exchange at such erence to any unfair treatment of its! prices as were satisfactory to the par- competitors. In themselves are suffi- ties. dent to account in a large measure "Third, to compare by comparative for the success it has attained. And demonstrations or otherwise competl- It Is not unlikely that its trade was tive cash registers with National cash pirated by other competitors besides registers for the purpose of demon- the American of Philadelphia, and the strating the superiority of National Boston, against whom it obtained de crees of infringement, and that these as well as others in competition with it resorted to some of the tactics com plained of here." In another part of the decree the pper court said: The defendants ls"0 requested the cash registers and thereby induce the prospective purchaser to purchase the National cash register. ' "No objections can be made to the latest proposition, but the other two were too broad. They need qualifica tion. It is unlawful for a defendant to do as stated In the second propo- sition, if the doing thereof Involves the purchaser and owner of the competing cash register breaking his contract with the competitor in any particular or was done for the purpose of driving the competitor out of the cash register field." DEPART51EXT IS DISAPPOINTED Attorney-General May Take Case to Highest Court. OREGON CITY, Or., Mar. 13. (Spe f-lal Th niri-fashloned theory that discoveries in toluol and benzol make chndren BnouUl stay at home and WOrk pendent of Germany so far as toluol f"- thelr Parents until they are 21 is and benzol are concerned. These chem- the principle upon wmcn tne win or icals, necessary in the production of I Daniel Erb, probated in tne county hierh exDlosives and dvestuffs. have Court today, was based. Mr. Erb was come exclusively from Germany. BEND DEBATERS VICTORS High School Orators Defeat Team Representing Redmond School. BEND, Or., March 13. (Special.) WAsmvr.mw. March 13 OfTiniala The Bend High School debating team ured out to of the Department of Justice declined I defeated the Redmond school team here I months and days up to the time the prosperous farmer living in the Elliott Prairie district who died Feb ruary 14. Each son. Mr. Erb directs, snan re ceive $75 a year for the time spent on the farm after his 21st year, and to every daughter. $31.50 a year for the same period. Mr. Erb directs that one son, Levi, who left home when ho was 20 years old, shall pay the estate io. The amounts due each child are ng- the number of years, to comment today on the decision in Wednesday night. The question was the National Cash Register case, in the I the bill offered In the United States absence of the entire opinion. Attorney- Senate by Senator Hitchcock proposing General Gregory will decide what line I to forbid the exportation of munitions of action to follow later and it is pos- I of war to any belligerent. sible he will ask the Supreme Court I Ruth Caldwell and Winford Otteson for a writ of certiorari, which would bring the case up to the highest court. It was evident, however, that some department officials were disappointed with the decision and felt that the case was a strong one from the Government point of view. Ex-Attorney-General Wickersham, who began the prosecu tion, is known to have looked upon it as the most important of the Taft Administration. represented Bend, taking the 'negative side of the question. The Redmond debaters were Douglas Malarkey and Richard Wilcox. The judges were W. D. Barnes, of Laldlaw: Max Cunniey, of Redmond, and E. M. Thompson, of Bend. Preced ing the debate a. selection was sung by Bend pupils. Principal Shouse, of Bend, presided and Professor Nash, of Redmond, kept time. will was made In 1908. The children will receive pay for their work since majority, as follows: Jacob, $1290.83; Albert, $765.83; Amanda, $424.34. and Susie $136.38. Time away from the farm is deducted from the amount al lowed. One son. John, supposed to be dead, is bequeathed $1. The personal property on the farm will be divided among the children who stayed on the farm after their 21st year, and each one shall receive a horse. The widow is given a life lease on the farm valued at $25,000, and upon her death, the property is to be divided evenly among the children. If any of the children marry a skep- tlo, an infidel or any person who does not respect the Bible and the law, that child shall forfeit all claim and interest in the estate, it is provided. The farm left by Mr. Erb is situated near Hubbard and is considered one of the best in the southern part of the county. He was a pioneer resident of the Valley. CENTRALIA CLUB DINES Farm Talk Campaign Discussed by Centralia Commercial Club. CENTRALIA, Wash., March 13 (Special.) The dinner tendered the new members of the Centralia Com mercial Club Thursday night by the old was a complete success. Numerous Ta- coma railroad men were among the 100 guests. It was the first dinner ever held in the clubrooms, which were opened a year ago. The Centralia band furnished the music. J. R. Bux ton acted as toastmaster. Following the dinner, the regular monthly meeting of the club was held. at which the clean-up day, on Maxch 24, and the opening of the O.-W. R. & N. educational campaign among the farmers of Southwest Washington here on the night of March 18 were the principal topics. It was proposed to close the local stores on March 24. The city has been divided into districts and the clean-up will be a thorough one, a holiday being also declared in the schools. Few AVago Law Violations Reported. OLYMPIA. Wash. March 13. (Spe cial.) There is a tendency on the part of the employers of tho state to co operate with the Commission In tho enforcement and observance of the in dustrial welfare and minimum wage laws, according to the statement of Mrs. Frances King Headlee, iccretary of the Industrial Welfare Commtusion, who returned yesterday from an ex tended trip to Eastern W;nhlngton. She visited Spokane and North Yaki ma, and says that although there were numerous cases where the minimum wage law wag not being observed closely as It should be, there were no Intentional violations. Washing Won't Rid Head of Dandruff The only sure way to get rid of dandruff Is to dissolve It. then you de stroy It entirely. To do this, gt about four ounces of ordinary liquid arvon: apply It at night when retiring; une enough to moisten the scalp and rub II In gently with the finger tips. Do this tonight and by morning most. If not all. of your dandruff will be gone, and three or four mora application will completely dtusolve and entirely detroy every single alun and trare of It, no matter how much dandruff yon may have. You will find, loo, that all itching and digging of the acalp will Ftop at once and your hair will be fluffy, lus trous, glossy, silky and aoft and look and feel a hundred times better. You can get liquid arvon at any drug store. It is Inexpensive and never falls to do the work. Adv. LECTURES V. M. V. . nit. .i,t;xAMKn. T. l-'ree Lecture. .MO. Love, ourohilt. Marrlnae and Jrnlouay. Admission V"r. Conaultatlnn Seward Hotel, Room 02. Of As You'll see one of our Supply Stations ready to serve you with Zerolene and Red Crown. The demand for our products has increased enor- Supply Stations. We have put Zerolene mously. Along with it has come the demand, lubricants and Red Crown gasoline where equally as insistent, for greater convenience in the motoring public can get them easily, securing them. quickly, conveniently. We have backed As a result of this we have bought the National Standard products with Standard service. z EROI ENE The Standard Oil for Motor Cars AND REDCR The Gasoline of Quality i i are the best motor oil and motor fuel the Standard Oil Company can make the result of more than forty years' successful expe rience. Zerolene lengthens the life of your car and cuts down repair bills by giving efficient lubrication. Red Crown is PURE gasoline a straight-run refinery product, not a mixture. That's why there's power in every drop. It's the cheapest fuel per mile. Our stations are conveniently located. They are all on streets you use every day. You need not go a foot out of your way to get Zerolene and Red Crown. Standard Oil Company (California). I 4 Service Stations J NOW OPEN AT East Eighth and Belmont Sts. Union Ave. and Clackamas St. Twenty-first and Washington Sts. Tenth, Oak and Burnside Sts. East Tenth and Hawthorne Ave. East Eleventh and Broadway East Third and Oregon Sts. East Eighteenth and Burnside Sts. We maintain service stations also at Spokane, San Francisco, Oakland, Berkeley, Los Angeles, Pasadena, San Diego, Fresno, San Jose and Stockton.