.Tini suxiat oregoxiax, portxad, pecemiier 20, ion. ALLIES ADVANCING OVER SWAMPY LAND DUMDUM EVIDENCE PRESENTED BY GERMAN AMBASSADOR MAKE MERRY OVER WAR 6 BAVARIANS Renewed Activity Reported Along Battle Line in Bel . 1: gium and France. ; BRITISH ARE FORCED BACK Trenches Captured Friday Xear Xeavc Chapelle Regained by Germans- Indian Corps Mean while "Wins New Ground.' PARIS. Dec. 19. The following: offi cial communication wan Issued tonight by the French War Office: "In Belgium, in the region of Sten etraete, an attack by the enemy has been repulsed and we have made sen sible progress in the neighborhood of the Korteken Inn. "The British troops have lost, in the vicinity of Neuve Chapelle, several of the trenches which they captured yes terday. In the meantime the Indian corps has advanced a few hundred me ters toward Richebourg l'Avoue. Surprised Grrraam Mowed Down. "The- enemy has displayed activity in the direction of Thiepval and Lihons. At the latter place a detachment of the enemy was taken by surprise In marching- column and literally mowed down. "From the Oise to the Vosges there has been no incident worth noting." The earlier official report today was more lengthy than usual. It said: "During the day of December 18 we organized in Belgium the territory won from the enemy the evening be fore to the south of Dlxmude, and wa advanced our front to the south of the Inn at Korteker. "Our advance to the south of Tprea has been continued over a- very diffi cult and swampy territory. Kilometer of Prorreaa Noted. "From the Lys to the Oise wo have progressed in the region of Notre Dame de Consolation, to the south of La Bassee, by more than one kilo meter. During the past two days we also made progress in the direction of Carency, St. Laurent and Blangy. "In spite of very spirited counter attacks, the positions taken by us De cember 17 have been retained. "In the region of Albert, during the night of December 17-18, and during the day of the ISth, we advanced un der a very violent fire of the enemy and reached the barbed-wire entangle ments -of the second line of German trenches. To the north of Marlcourt we were obliged to abandon a trench occupied - the night before and set on fire by the enemy by means of hand grenades. Several German trenches have been occupied in the region of Mameta, and in the vicinity of Lyhons three violent counter-attacks on the part of the Germans have been re pulsed. Enemy's Artillery More Active. "In the region of the Afsne there have been artillery engagements, and In the Champagne the artillery of the enemy showed, December 18, increased activity as compard to the 17th. "In the Argonne,; in the forest of La Grurie, we blew up a. German' un dermining trench. Near St. Hubert the enemy, by a very spirited attack, succeeded in making slight progress. "It has been confirmed that on the heights of the Meuse our fire, directed by aviators, demolished two heavy bat teries of the enemy and damaged a third battery. "From the Meuse to the Vosges there is nothing to report. In the Vosges there has been spirited Ger man rifle firing, but no attack." BATTLE IS DEVELOPING (Continued From First Page.) gives rise to the general expectation that the next news of importance is to come from that direction. The Austrlans appear to have aban doned for a time all operations in Ser via. Teuton military critics are of the opinion that the" Austrians were faced with the question either of strength ening their forces in Servia or in West ern Galicia and that they chose the latter course, as it was the one that re quired the greatest urgency. Later events, the military observers say, fully justmed tne Austrian army headquar ters stair decision. Servian Campaign Walts. The operations in Servia will be re sumed, it is expected, if West Galicia is cleared of the Russians. LONDON, Dec. 20. According to a Berlin wireless dispatch, advices from Vienna to main headquarters say that in the battle of Limanowa the Austrian troops completely routed the Russians, of whom Western Galicia is now clean Tho Austro-Hungarlan army made 26.000 prisoners and took a large quan tity of war material, it is claimed. "The Russian loss was enormous," the dispatches add, "and the pursuit is everywhere being followed up." AVIATOlt KASPAB BACK SAFE Berlin's Apprentice Jurist Kctnrns With. 40O Bullet Holes in Plane. BERLIN, Dec. 4. (Correspondence of the Associated Press.) Aviation Lieutenant Kaspar, wno is in private life an apprentice Jurist. Is back in Ber lin after another series of daring flights. The flight carried him over Calais, where he tried to destroy some of the hostile ships in the harbor. He dropped 10 bombs, but none of. them hit the designed mark. A hot fire which greeted him on his arrival grew steadily hotter. Finally high-angle guns on some of the ships began work and Kas par, his bombs exhausted, returned to bis base. It was Lieutenant Kaspar who flew over Dover some weeks ago and dropped several bombs. He also has made several flights over Paris. The wings of his aeroplane show the nature of the fire to which he has been sub jected on his various flights. There are more than 400 bullet holes in tEem. ENTERTAINMENT IS PLAN Minnesota. Society Chooses Watch word for New Year. Entertainment will be the watchword of the Minnesota Society of Oregon next year, says the first annual Christ mas message sent by the officers of the society members. Inasmuch as the society has in its personnel, some clever entertainers and artists, a com prehensive social programme is planned for 1915. The principal object of the society is the getting together of the former resi dents of the Gopher state and the help ing of the Commercial Club and other organizations in the entertainment of visitors from Minnesota or elsewhere. Tho next regular meeting of the so ciety will be held January 13. w- ' ".V- ' U HI - Iff I , - 'A i ' ; : - - i I --. 4 i I - . r - ' J i - : ?v -o4 "-""i lit: ) T v f S J. - f"2 i-Z. r -j " 4 r I " ' ,X ti .Iv , r 31 1 1 ' 1 1 ft ! wfj i I t - I -i ?i ill C1j'J&K -J I : I v -l -Ji J- i I -1 f Sr s?d ?S: - , -wnaa. I TOP WOUND CAUSED BY DUM DUM BULLET IN FOOT SOLDIER. BELOW DUM DUM CARTRIDGES. DUM DUMS SHOWN German Ambassador Files Photographs at Washington. FEARFUL EXHIBIT IS MADE Allegation of Germans That Soft Xosed Ballets Were Seized In France Is Hotly Denied by British. Officials. WASHINGTON, Dec 19. Photographs have been filed with the State Depart ment by Count Bemstorff, the German Ambassador at Washington, in support of the charge made by the German gov ernment that the British have been using dum dum bullets in the war. The dum dum is a soft-nosed bullet which "mushrooms" when it enters the body and makes a large, ragged hole. At various times the English and French have charged that the Germans were using dum dums and the Germans have made like charges against the English and French. These have been explained by some American Army of ficers on .the theory that individuals in both armies might be using dum dums without the knowledge of their com manders. By scratching the nose of a steel Jacketed bullet with a pocket knife it is easy to -make it "mushroom" when it strikes an object. The German charge filed at Washington, however, is that the cartridges were issued to the expeditionary force which sailed from North Wall, Dublin, August 8, and landed at Ostend the following day. A bandolier shown in a photograph was taken from the ammunition box of the British regiment which came over on the Lancf ranc, of the Lamport & Holt line. It contains what the tier mans describe as an "improved" form OREGON AMONG FOREMOST DAIRYING STATES. As a dairying state Oregon is rapidly approaching first rank. In the western part of the state and in the irrigated sections of . Eastern Oregon,, where large holdings have been divided into small tracts, dairying already is well established. It promises much greater development. In many sections of the state nat ural conditions are ideal for the industry. Mild climate, cool nights, abundance of pure water and luxurious growth of stock foods, such as alfalfa, clover, vetch, kale and. corn, are among the chief advantages to be noted. Market conditions are exceed ingly favorable. For a number of years the average price of butter-fat in Oregon has been much higher than in Eastern States. "With an active market for dairy products and with the low cost of production, Oregon presents a most inviting and . profitable field for the dairying industry. In The Oregonian An nual, which will appear January 1, 1915, there will be a full presentation of this important subject. OF GERMAN of dum dum, the nose of the bullet hav ing lead inserted, while the steel jacket is slit down the four sides, making the bullet much more destructive than the old dum dum. These cartridges, the Germans say. were made by Ely Bros. of Gray's Inn road, London. Pictures of wounds made by bullets of this kind which have been filed with the Secre tary of State show that the bullets make a small hole when entering the body, but spread and tear a great hole where they emerge.- The British deny using the 'bullets. AMERICAN GUNS ON WAY Siege Artillery Made in United States to Be TJsed by Russians. SEATTLE, Dec. 19. Tho arrival of -Vmerican-made heavy artillery is ex pected to be of great advantage to the Kussian army in Poland next month. The Russian-volunteer fleet steamship Novgorod, now on the ocean bound from Vancouver to Vladivostok, is carrying 165 carloads of war supplies, mostly siege guns and projectiles. . The guns, made in Pennsylvania, weighed 105 tons each. Other trainloads of - American big guns and shells are on tho way to Van couver, . to be loaded on- the Kussian liner Tambov, which will arrive at Vancouver December 31. The Russians are using French siege guns and are reported to have received Japanese guns recently. January should see the. American guns tested in com petition with those manufactured in Germany, France and Japan. LANE MAKES CONCESSION (Continued From First Page.) have been examining various possible projects in Eastern Oregon, the Tumalo extension among them. - - - Enelnm Report Not Filed. That report of engineers has not yet been filed and until it is of record Secretary Lane will give no intimation as to what project they favor. The secretary assured his callers today that he maintains his view that Oregon has been discriminated against in the past In the distrbutlon of reclamation money and that it should receive Its Just deserts from ths time on. In view ef Secretary Lane's state ment to him today. Representative Sinnott will ask the Secretary to ap pear before the irrigation committee before it reports the bill making the appropriation for irrigation projects for the next fiscal year and will also ask officials of the Reclamation Serv ice to appear, for he is confident that when the entire record is laid bare the committee will appropriate .not less than $450,000 for some new Government project In Oregon.. , Co operative Idea May Be Dropped. Senator Lane did not attend the con ference today, though he and Senator Chamberlain called on the Secretary ten days ago without oDtaining satis factory assurance. Senators Chamber lAln and Lane and Representative Sin nott have had extended correspondence with the Interior Department regard ing this co-operativo project, but the winning over of Secretary Lane was ac complished by - Sinnott and Chamber lain today. Before Senator Chamberlain and Rep resentative Sinnott left the department Secretary. Lane told them explicitly that he. would not sanction the use of the money he has allotted for any but co-operative work and under-the terms of agreement, as he understands them, but if Congress desires to make the ap propriation without condition he then will be willing to drop the co-operative idea. i ' This is what Mr. Sinnott urged him to do when he called on him a week ago. Emp-eror William Visits Wounded. AMSTERDAM, Dec. 19. (Via Lon don, Dec 20.) A dispatch received here from Berlin quotes the Vossische Zeitung, of that city, as saying that on Friday Emperor William visited the wounded soldiers In the hospital jit Potsdam. A shark's teeth are movable at will, and becoQia erect at the moment the animal ia seizing its prey, James 0'DonneII Bennett De scribes Life on Firing Line With Brave Men. HOME IS ALWAYS IN MIND M-en in Banks Suffer Fewer Hard ships Than Officers Domiciled in Bleak French Chateaus Allies in Rear. (Continued From First Pare.) along. More than once as night was closing In we have been brought to a halt by a prodigious snorting and a blinding white light a hundred feet ahead of us. Wo stop, and then work our way tentatively along the edge ot the road until we have gotten out of the zone of the blinding light and the snorting. What we passed was a steam roller with a stone crusher attachment. The German soldiers and the French peas ants who are operating It will work all night so that the ' road may be In shape for the passing of the first am munition train in the early morning. Officers Salute Wounded. Sad, slow moving figures are in the train moving hour by hour up to and away from the camp and the intrench ments figures of pale, bandaged men lying in the bottom of farm wagons that have been bedded with straw. Many of them are too weak or too heavily bandaged to be able to salute as the officers sweep by them in the automobiles, but the officers salute them most punctiliously. Sometimes they order the chauffeurs to halt and their richly embossed cigar cases are emptied of their contents . Into the straw-bedded farm wagons. The men smile wanly or feebly waggle a sound arm. The officers salute again and their cars rush on. . We. are drawing near to the camp, halting as we reach the steep lane that leads to it behind an army wagon that is piled high with neatly wrapped par cels. They look as if they might have come from a State streets department store in the last weeks of Christmas shopping, so carefully wrapped are they - and so gay with colored string. A hundred soldiers, bareheaded, laugh ing, shouting, their hands stretched to the parcel distributors, are standing around the wagon. This. is a great, glad hour for them, for this wagon has brought them gifts from some German city perhaps 200 miles away. Here -are cigars, cigar ettes, sweetmeats, woolens, field poSt cards, song books, knee warmers for the men in the trenches, lead pencils, cakes of chocolate, and such like ar ticles either useful or dainty. "Llebeagaben" Come by Trainloads. "Liebesgaben" (love gifts), the Ger man call these consignments which come by trainload and wagonload from the Fatherland, and more often than not they arrive without specific ad dress, but in mass "fur unserer soi daten" (for our soldiers). Half a mile to the south of the dense ly wooded height in which the camp is hidden, a yellow war balloon Is sway ing softly against the gray Autumn sky. It Is like no ordinary balloon, be ing not pear shaped, but a long sack that hangs slanting, and from the long and curiously weighted rope that de pends from it, which looks like a drag on's tail, is known as a "dragon bal loon." It is shaped as it is because it always keeps its head to the wind and stands better than the pear-shaped bal loon. . The German army has had them 20 years. The French used to laugh at them. They envy the Germans their possession now. "Our dragons," said a German officer, "they are of the great est value." As you climb the steep incline that leads into the camp, you hear the kling of telephone bells, the hum of voices in sleepy conversation, and from the trees above the crackle of dry twigs, the rustle of leaves, and the sound of more strident, voices which, when they 'first fall on your ear, seem to be engaged in the monotonous repetition of tables of measures out of the arithmetic. Then you realize that the lookouts aloft are receiving and forwarding telephone messages relative to artillery fire. Gail Directed by Telephone. They are watching the batteries post ed a mile or two miles away, and if the effect of the fire does not satisfy them, they chant Instructions into telephones leading direct to the batteries. "Twen ty meters to the left," they say, or "Too short," or "Thirty meters to the right" Other men in other trees are watch ing other batteries and their singsong mingles with the other. Sometimes it is like nothing so much as the droning of a tailor when he takes your measure for a suit of clothes, and is echoed by his assistant, who puts the measure ments down in a big book. Always the singsong la followed by remote explosions and if you are In the treetops, too, you can see combs of fire leaping from a crest half way across the valley. While this- chanting and pounding goes on hour by hour, tired men, rest ing after 24 or 36 hours in the trenches, are sitting in front of little huts which run along the most thickly wooded side of the camp. It is from them that the sleepy hum of conversation comes. In side the huts other men are sleeping, snoring triumphantly. God, Nothing Else, Is Feared. In the first hut three Bavarians . are stretched out on straw that is bedded two feet deep in a kind of stall. On a beam above their heads are chalked In ornate Gothic letters words which are here translated awkwardly in order to preserve the literalness: : WE BAVARIANS FEAR GOD, : : . : : and Beside That J NOTHING ELSE IN THES : : WORLD. : One assertive individual has pro claimed himself and his abode to the world by means of a doorplate that reads "Klein aber Mein" (little, but mine"). A hut inhabited by six private sol diers is placarded with the words "To the Wolfs Cave." Three of . the "wolves" in question are grinning at the American visitor from behind a pane of glass which is the chief glory of their hut Their comments are pro foundly guttural, but there is no snarl in them at all. . Keep them out of a fight and they will harm nobody but only sing plaintive Bavarian songs like "Muss i" denn?" The houses are capitally built, partly of logs cut In the surrounding forest and partly of rough planking brought from French villages or in carload lots from Germany to the end of the line of railway communication, and thence OPEN EVENINGS UNTIL XMAS X FINE CARVERS GAME CARVERS GAME SHEARS FRUIT KNIVES TABLE CUTLERY CAKE BASKETS SANDWICH TRAYS BON BON DISHES CRUMB TRAYS COFFFE MACHINES PERCOLATORS TEA SETS CHAFING DISHE3 5 O'CLOCK TEAS THERMOS BOTTLES CASSEROLES BAKING DISHES BEAN FOTS BERRY SPOONS MANICURE SETS SCISSORS SETS LIBRARY SETS FINE SHEARS SMOKING STANDS . GILLETTE, AUTO-STROP, DUR HAM DUPLEX. GEM JR. AND EVER-READY SAFETY RAZORS FINE HAND RAZORS RAZOR STROPS AND BRUSHES POCKET KNIVES ANDIRONS FIRE SCREENS FIRE SETS SPARK GUARDS CHRISTMAS SPECIAL HONEYMAN HARDWARE by wagon to the camp. The roofs, and sometimes the sides, of the huts are thatched with pine boughs, and to some of the ridge poles little evergreen trees have been fastened. Place Seems Made for Children. Grim as is the business that has brought the men here, they seem to be living in the atmosphere of an all-the- year-round Christmas dolls' houses lettered in colored chalk, roofs of liv lng green, giants going In and out of tiny doorways, and sleepy laughter, and the excited opening of the pack ages of love gifts. Children would love the place but it is no place for chil dren. ' Lace curtains at the little glass win dows! Aye, and clean lace curtains, too. Curtains and glass were brought up from the villages along with an oc- casional chromo of some pastoral scene, taken perhaps from the inn parlor of a village that now lies shot to death. As a work of art the chromo is appalling. but the spirit of rustic peace in It no doubt comforts the heart of a homesick Bavarian and carries his thoughts back to a village among his own hills. Besides, on a wet day and most of the days are wet the chromo puts a warming splash of color into a man's house. . This ia desirable, because until the fog rolls up the heights at evening no fires are allowed in the camp, either for cooking or for comfort. Nothing would more certainly draw the enemy's attention than a campflre. So one wraps a wet overcoat closer around him, scrunches deeper into the straw and thinks of times when he used to raise an unholy row at home when the household routine did not move just so. Linoleum TJaed ' as Wall Paper. Lace curtains are not the sole sign of high living in these quarters. The in side of one house has been lined two thirds the height of the walls with, lino leum, also beyond peradventure a spoil of war. It is curious how, even in a rough camp on the battle front, the human at tributes and impulses that spring of possession and nonpossesslon Instantly manifest themselves. With a candor that makes it to him the best of com pliments you envy the soldier whose hut is lined with linoleum. Men come into that hut and run their hands over the linoleum with absolute awe. Can it bo real? Is there so much luxury and splendor In the world? Ah. well! The gods have their own scheme for the distribution of their gifts, and various is the fortune of war. But the fact remains that here in this dripping wood and amid the incessant pounding of the batteries are the lace curtains and the linoleum. The man whose palace they adorn affects to take them lightly. He would, not be too proud. But you can see that the men who are for the moment his guests are oppressed and humble. The truth Is. too. that tho soldiers in this camp where there is so much cozi ness and so much solid comfort after you get the hang of the way of living are in many ways more agreeably housed than are the Generals and staff officers in the bleak French chateaus four or five miles back of the firing line stately old palaces some of these, but difficult to warm and often far from sanitary. The great salons that the officers use as dining-rooms can be warmed for at least half their length by great fire places, but when the staff' goes to bed there is much histrionic shuddering as spurred boots go climbing up the broad stone stairways to chambers that are like tombs. Even the thought that Na poleon gave to one of his best generals the particular chateau in which I shud dered yesterday, failed to warm my extremities. PART OF LOOT RECOVERED $8160 of $12,660, Which Robber Stole. Is Found. CINCINNATI, Dec. 19. Eight thou sand one hundred and sixty dollars of the $12,660 obtained by Frank G. Hohl. the automobile robber, who was killed following his raid on two banks last Thursday, was recovered by detectives here today. The remaining $4500 is be lieved to have been mailed by Hohl to P. C. Wright. Louisville, Ky. All ef forts to find this package of money through the postofflces. however, have proved unavailing. Tho money recovered today was found In a room Hohl rented last CHRISTMAS HINTS IT IS OFTENTIMES DIFFICULT TO DECIDE JUST WHAT TO GIVE AT CHRISTMAS TIME. OUR SUGGESTION LIST IS TIMELY AND THE MERE MATTER OF READING IT OVER CAREFULLY MAY HELP YOU SOLVE THE PROBLEM OUR TOOL, CUTLERY. SPORTING . GOODS AND HOUSEHOLD DEPARTMENTS CONTAIN HUNDREDS OF USEFUL ARTICLES SUITABLE FOR GIFT-GIVING. AUTOMOBILE AND BARNEY & BERRY ICE SKATES SWEATERS, JERSEYS. TOQUES AND SHOES MACGREGOR GOLF CLUBS, TENNIS RACKETS AUTOMOBILE LUNCH BASKETS THERMOS BOTTLES, FLASHLIGHTS FOOTBALLS, BASEBALLS PENNANTS AND PILLOW COVERS BOXING GLOVES. STRIKING BAGS FINE FISHING TACKLE. ' FISH BASKETS GUNS AND RIFLES BOYS WAGONS, SLEDS, TOY BARROWS AUTOMOBILES. VELOCIPEDES " OVERLAND WAGONS, TRICYCLES HANDCARS. HILL COASTERS TOY CARTS, GLIDROLES TOOL SETS. TOOL CHESTS. TOOL CABINETS SCROLL SAWS, TURNING LATHES TOOLS FOR THE AUTOMOBILE WORK BENCHES OUR 14.60 CHEST OF TOOLS IS UNEQUALED ANYWHERE "RECO" ELECTRIC IRONS $2.19. Regular Price $3.50 FOURTH AT ALDER FREE DELIVERIES TO ALL PARTS OF Wednesday about the same time he rented the room on iSast Ninth street, where he was found previous to his battle with the police that resulted fatally to one policeman and himself. IS uf firm MIIIIIIIIIIIIII m (Qy I am am ntrMtutf "Hi m A Merchandise Order or Hat Order These two methods of presenting; seasonal compliments are conventional and admit of no mistakes. Their face value is balanced by an equal amount of any merchandise in our stock. Here are a few of the many things one finds in our stock of "Gifts for Men." Neckwear SOc to $3.00 Handkerchiefs. .25c to $1.00 Kid Gloves. . .$1.50 to $3.00 Silk Hose 50c to $3.00 Mufflers . . .$2.00 to $10.00 Shirts as low as $1.50 Bathrobes . .$5.00 to $18.00 Suspenders, Garters, Underwear, Sweaters, Suits, Overcoats, Raincoats, Umbrellas, Suitcases, Hand Grips, Etc. Open Evenings Beginning i Buffum & Pendleton i E MORRISON STREET EE OPPOSITE POSTOFFICE S TiIIlIlIIIIllIlIIIlIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXIIIIXIIlIIIIZIIIIIIlJfIIZHIIIIIIIIII LVS7' The typical Atiyela Oriental Rug is a work of art -c harmonizing in every detail like a rare paint- ijg- symbolizing some great moral, such as light overcoming darkness, or the triumph of goodness over evil. See them at once in endless variety and make your selection for HER for delivery Christmas morning. Larsest Oriental Rug; Dealers n the West. . Ill COMPANY THE CITY The owner of the Vine-street build ing became suspicious when his ten ant did not appear loday and notified the police mid the officers found the money stuffod In mattresses. 8c JlenMrttm iiiiiiiiiiiiirAv 'ia nu MMitTi arm w TMuAf ""0" am NMmiWi Until Christmas Tomorrow why Oriental Rugs are so popular as Christmas Gifts ! Corner Tenth and Alder Streets