The Sunday Oregonian., October 18, 1914, Section One, Page 6, Image 6

TIIE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLIXD, OCTOBER 15. 1914.
MAP SHOWS THEATER OF WAR OPERATIONS IN WESTERN EUROPE
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HEAVY DOTTED LINB MARKS BATTLE I'ROT ACROSS FRANCE AND INTO BELGICM. GERMANS HAVE TAKEN OSTEND AND ARE FIGHTI NG FOR
AFTER DUNKIRK IT IS SUPPOSED THEIR NEXT OBJECTIVE WIl.Ii BE CALAIS, WHICH IS NEAREST POINT TO ENGLAND.
CHURCHILL REPLIES
TO CRITICS AT HOME
Before Antwerp Declared
of Value to Allies.
MEN'S CONDUCT PRAISED
: First Ivord of Admiralty, Congratu
lating Naval Brigades on Re
turn, Says They Upheld Tra
ditions ot Corps.
' LONDON, Oct 17. Winston Spencer
Churchill.' First Lord of the Admiralty,
who has been severely criticised in
Home quarters for dispatching naval
brig-ades to .'Antwerp to assist in the
defense of that fortress, has sent
these organizations a congratulatory
message on their return, which is made
public by the Admiralty. The First
Lord justifies the action taken and
ays:
"The loss of a portion of the first
.brigade through a mistake in no way
reflects upon the quality or character
ft the division.
jL Tradition Fnlly Sustained.
"The brigades of Royal Marines
throughout the operations sustained
fully, by their firmness, discipline and
Courage, the traditions of the corps.
"It is not necessary to say more than
this. The navy brigades bore them
selves admirably under the artillery
fire of the enemy, and it is to be
regretted that no opportunity of closer
contact with his infantry was afforded
them.
"The dispatch of the naval brigades
to Antwerp has interrupted for the
time the progress of their instruction
and training. They were chosen be
cause the need for them was urgent;
because mobile troops could not be
spared for fortress duties; because they
were nearest and could be embarked
the quickest, and because their train
ing, though incomplete, was as far ad'
vanced as that of a large portion, not
only of the forces defending Antwerp,
cut of the enemy s forces attacking.
Move Not Mere Incident.
"The naval division was sent to Ant
werp, not as an Isolated incident but
s -a part of a large operation for the
rener or tne city, otner and more
powerful considerations prevented this
jrom being carried through. -The de
fense of the inner lines of Antwerp
could have been maintained for some
days and the naval division withdrew
only when ordered to do so, in obe
dience to the general strategic situ
ation and not on account of an at tacit
r pressure of the enemy.
"The prolongation of the defense.
due to the arrival of the division, en
abled the ships In the harbor to be
rendered useless and many steps Of
Importance to be taken.
Delay of Foe Important.
"It is too early now to judge what
effect the delaying for even four or six
days of at least 60,000 Germans before
Antwerp may have had upon the for
tunes of battle to the southward. It
was certainly powerful and helpful,
apart from the military experiences.
which have been invaluable.
"The division have been witnesses of
the ruthlessness of the German foe to-
ward a small and innocent state. These
facts should inspire all ranks to fit
themselves in the shortest possible time
for further service In the field,' not
merely as fortress, but as mobile units.
"The Belgian people will never for
get that the men of the royal navy and
royal marines were with them In their
ciarkest hour of -misery, as please God,
tbry may alao -be with- them -.when
Belgium is restored to her own by the
armies of the allies."
GERMAN ADVANCE HALTED
(Continued From First Page.)
wireless from its Foreign Office at
Berlin:
"Official headquarters report that the
Russians tried on October 14 to reoc
cupy Lyck, but were repulsed, and that
8000 prisoners, one gun and three ma
chine guns were taken.
"The Germans occupied Bruges Octo
ber 14 and Ostend October IS. Heavy
French attacks have been repulsed
northwest.
"The official French statement pre
tending that important progress has
been made at different places on the
front, for instance, near serry au Bac,
northwest of Kheims, do not agree with
the facts."
ALLIES' LEFT PROGRESSING
Paris Reports Capture of Fromella
and Ypres Canal Victory.
PARIS, Oct. 17. The official commu
nication Issued tonight by the French
War Office says:
"On the front there has, been only
cannonading.
"On our left wing progress con
tinues. The British troops -have cap
tured Fromella, to the southwest of
Lille. .
"On the Tpres Canal to the sea our
soldiers and marines have repulsed a
German attapk."
TJ18 report jssuea earner in mo aaf
said:
"In Belgium the German troops occu
pying Western Belgium have not
crossed the line running irom ostend
to Thourout to' B-oulors, to Menin.
There is relative quiet along the great
er part of the front.
"On our left wing there has been no
change. In the region of Ypres, on the
right bank of the Lys, the allied troops
have occupied Fleurbalx, as well as the
immediate approaches to Arraentieres.
"In. the region of Arras and also in
the vicinity of St. Mihlel-we have con
tinued to gain ground."
No Marked Change, Says Berlin.
BERLIN, Oct. 17, via The Hague and
London, Oct. 18. It is officially re
ported that there is no marked change
in the situation in France.
WAR MOVES OF SATURDAY
Continued From First Page.)
of Poland apparently are giving the
Germans trouble by organizing ma
rauding parties which interfere with
communications by destroying roads
and bridges.
Mines and the stopping of neutral
steamers are causing much annoyance
to neutral countries. Following the
example of Germany and England, Rus
sia is now sowing mines in the Baltic,
while the Germans are said to have
placed these dangerous machines in the
Scheldt, which is Dutch water. The
Adriatic also has been mined and
the Italian fishing industry virtually
brought to an end.
The Scandinavian countries and Hoi
land are the chief sufferers from the
searching of neutral ships, for these
ships now are being stopped by both
British and German warships.
Danger from the Turkish fleet has
passed for the time being, these war
ships having returned from the Black
Sea to the Sea of Marmora. It is con
sidered doubtful whether they will go
out again until Turkey definitely throws
in her lot with Germany, for the British
Ambassador at Constantinople has de
clared that the cruisers Goeben and
Breslau will be considered enemy's ships
as long as they are officered and manned
by Germans.
Turkey is keeping her army mobilized
at great Cost and to the detriment of
trade and commerce, which are prac
tically at a standstill. Although the
crops are good, famine Is feared in the
Armenian provinces, and the patriar
chate is sending commissions to Araer
lea and other countries to collect funds
for the benefit of the sufferers.
. Germany, it is said, has sent money
to Constantinople, but it Is considered
doubtful that she will be able to supply
all Turkey's wants at such a time as
this.
The Germans are busy rebuilding the
fort sa round Antwerp.
HAWLEY STAYS AT
HIS POST OF DUTY
Appeal for Re-election Based
Only on His Record in
House of Congress.
AID TO OREGON IS GREAT
More Than Score of His Bills, to
Benefit District, Passed During
Present Session, and He Sup
ports Others Sincerely.
OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash
ington, Oct. 17. Unwilling to desert
his post of duty while Congress re
mains in' session. Representative Haw
ley, of Oregon, is obliged to base his
appeal ' for re-election to the House
largely upon the record he has made
as a member of that body.
There are few members of the House
more constant in their attendance than
Mr. Hawley: few who resnond to as
many roll-calls, and few who are as
conscientious in the discharge of their
publlo duty.
When the river and harbor bill went
down to defeat and the $20,000,000 lump
sum substitute was passed, a total of
11,326,000, or nearly 7 per cent of the
total, was allotted to projects in Mr.
Hawley's district.
Sundry Appropriation Secured.
When the sundry civil bill was in
course of preparation Mr. Hawley ap
peared and urged a liberal appropria
tion for Crater Lake National Park.
The House passed an aporoDriatton of
$75,000 for the Crater Lake roads and
$8000 additional for the maintenance
and administration of the park.
In the Indian bill Mr. Hawley secured
a total of $118,000 for the schools and
reservations In his district.
Mr. Hawley seoured an appropriation
to continue investigations in clearing
logged-off lands, another appropriation
lor farm demonstration work on
reclamation projects, an appropriation
for investigation of the kelp beds of the
Pacific Coast, and a continuation of an
old appropriation for the construction
of roads and trails through forest res
ervations.
In another bill Mr. Hawley was in
strumental in getting the House to
appropriate $50,000 for fish hatcheries
on the Columbia River. These, with
other . appropriations, make a total of
more than $1,700,000 which Mr. Hawley
has secured for his district during the
present session of Congress.
Ever since he entered Congress Mr.
Hawley has worked to secure every
proper consideration for the homestead
er and has worked equally hard to have
made available for homestead entry
every acre of desirable land that - Is
primarily adapted to agriculture.
During the present Congress through
the efforts of Mr. Hawley there have
been restored to entry in Oregon many
thousands of acres of lands.
Many Homesteaders Aided.
Many homesteaders have been aided
In getting patents because of the pre
sentation of their cases to the depart
ment by Mr. Hawley. He has also se
cured the issuance of patents to many
miners who were having difficulty.
Mr. Hawley has been urging the pas
sage ot two bills designed to benefit
the homesteader one giving the entry
man the right to appe1 to the courts
from the decision of the Interior D
parment, and abolishing star chamber
methodB in the handling ot contested
cases: the other bill proposes to modify
the cultivation clause of the three-year
homestead law.
Mr. Hawley voted for the good roads
bill, the Mexican resolution, parcels
post, agricultural extension, income tax.
Alaska railroad bill, anti-trust bill and
bills relating to labor, among others.
He voted against the Underwood tariff
bill, against the repeal of the free tolls
clause of the Panama Canal act, and
against the so-called "war tax" bill,
and against some other measures that
did not appeal to his sense of right and
Justice.
During the present session Mr. Haw
ley has secured favorable action upon
more than a score of his own bills.
Mr. Hawley is a member of two im
portant House committees, agriculture
and labor.
One of the hardest efforts put forth
by Mr. Hawley during the present ses
sion has been "in behalf of the star
route service in his district.
Mr. Hawley also was Instrumental In
Increasing the pay of rural mall car
riers.
SCHOLLS FAIR SUCCEEDS
Grange Display, Just Ended, Said
to Be Best Ever Held There.
HILLSBORO, Or.. Oct. 17 .(Special.)
The Grange Fair at Scholls, 10 miles
southeast of this city, closed tonight,
after a two days' session. The live
stock exhibits were numerous, and the
fair Is considered the best ever held
in the locality. The exhibits of swine
were as good" as those at the State Fair,
and blooded cattle and sheep complet
ed the display. Yesterday an organ
izer of girls clubs, under direction or
the domestic science teacher of O. A. C,
delivered an address. A. F. Flegel, of
Portland, occupied the platform for an
hour, and William Schulmerlch talked
an the care of dairy stoc
The management of the fair had the
entire exhibit under tents, and there
was a good attendance, despite In
clement weather.. The Scholls Grange
holds a fair every year, and the fair
Just closed was Its first experiment In
livestock exhibits.
UNION MEN BACK BRITAIN
More Than 1,000,000 of Working
Class Explain Their Altitude.
LONDON, Oct. 17. The General Fed
eratlon of Trade Unions, representing
more than 1,000,000 trade unionists,
issued today a long manifesto, ad
dressed to its ' members and to affil
iated bodies In America and Europe,
explaining that its attitude In the pres
ent crisis has not been against the
British government, as has been re-
Dorted In Germany and Austria.
While working men deplore the war,
the manifesto says, they, do not think
responsibility for it rests on the con.
duct of the policy of Great Britain. The
document urges oo-ordination of all
branches of eiistlnc charities and re
lief funds to meet the distress created
by the war, and declares that the funds
subscribed up to the present time are
inadequate.
ATTACK GREAT SURPRISE
(Continued From Flrrt Pge.
"We never saw the submarine." said
one man. "until after the explosion
when something like a broomstick ap
peared above the water.
Crew Chiefly IrUhmen.
The crew was composed for the most
part of Irishmen, owing to the fact
that the Hawke was stationed at
Queenstown at the outbreak of the
war.
Still another survivor said it was Ira
possible to man the guns, owing to the
heavy list, though an attempt was
made to do so. The captain, the com
roander and a midshipman were on the
bridge giving orders as calmly as if at
fleet maneuvers. They disappeared
when the ship took her final plunge.
Wireless Concern Expresses Rcgret.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 17. On receiving
from the Marconi Company an expres
sion of regret . and assurance that
greater caution would be exercised in
the future. Secretary Daniels today
ordered that no further steps be taken
toward closing the Marconi wireless
station at Honolulu because it sent a
message announcing the arrival there
Thursday of the German trulser" Geler.
Dt.VKIRK, FRANCE. i
BRITISH SINK 4 OF'
FOE'S DESTROYERS
Speedy Revenge Is Taken for
Destruction of Hawke by
German Submarine.
OWN DAMAGE IS SLIGHT
Admiralty Reports One Officer and
Four Men Wounded German
Survivors, Numbering 31; Are-
' Prisoners of "War.
LONDON, Oct. 17. The British navy
has accounted for four more German
destroyers, which were engaged and
sunk off the .Dutch coast today by a
British cruiser-iiand four torpedo-boat
destroyers.
According to an announcement made
by the Secretary of the British Ad
miralty, the British vessels in the ac
tion were the light cruiser Undaunted
and the torpedo-boat destroyers Lance,
Lennon, Legion and LoyaL
Speedy RevenKe "Taken.
Thus the British saUors have taken
speedy revenge for the sinking of the
British cruiser Hawke by a German
submarine Thursday.
The Admiralty announces that the
British losses in the engagement were
one officer and four men wounded.
The damage to the British destroyers
was slight. The announcement adds:
"There aro 81 German survivors,
prisoners of war. '
The sinking of the four warships to
day makes six torpedo-boat destroyers
sent to the bottom by British gun fire
since the beginning of the war. and
seven, counting the torpedo-boat de
stroyer sunk by the submarine E-9.
Toll of Warships Recounted.
Without counting converted mer
chantmen. such as the Kaiser Wilhelm
Der Grosse and the Cap Trafalgar, the
allies have sunk six German and one
Austrian cruiser and seven German
torpedo-boat destroyers, while there
have been unconfirmed reports of the
sinking of several Austrian destroyers
in tne Adriatic sea.
The Germans have sunk eight Brit
ish cruisers and one Russian cruiser,
while Australia, has lost a submarine
by accident. The Russians say they
have sunk two German submarines, but
this the Germans deny.
Up to today Berlin had not heard of
flclally of the sinking of the British
cruiser Hawke, which Indicates that
the submarine which accomplished It
has not yet returned to port.
WILSON INDORSES GERARD
Letter Commending Ambassador's
Senatorial Candidacy Published.
NEW YORK. Oct, 17. A letter from
President Wilson to James W. Gerard
JEROME HALL RAYMOND ,PhJ.
of Chicago University,
on
"The GREAT WORLD POWERS"
at Lincoln High , Auditorium.
Monday, October 19,
"Germany."
Wednesday, October 21.
"Paris."
Fridav, October 23,
"London."
Teacher and Student Tickets 2-!o
General Admission 50c
.will be paid to n
Any Person
who will produce satisfactory evidence that a
DENTAL TRUST
exists in the State of Oregon,
OR
who will disprove any one of the following statements:
1. Less than one-half of the licensed resident
dentists of Oregon belong to the Oregon State Dental
Association the so-called "Dental Trust."
2. During the past eight years the Governors of
Oregon have appointed but one dentist to the State
Board of Dental Examiners who was recommended for
appointment by the Oregon State Dental Association,
3. The Oregon State Dental Association has never
formulated any plan for any combination in restraint
of trada nor adopted any recommendation or resolu
tion for the regulation of prices.
4. Oregon has more dentists in proportion to its
population than four-fifths of the states in the Union.
5. During the past eight years not one in four of
those examined for license by the Oregon State Board
of Dental Examiners has been rejected.
To claim this reward evidence must be filed with
the Oregon Society for Dental Education, and be
passed upon by three attorneys, to be chosen by mutual
agreement.
Defeat the Dentistry Bill Vote 341X No
(Paid Adv. Oregon Society for Dental Education, JL C.
Raymond, Sec'y 538 Morgan Bldg.)
Ambassador to Germany, indorsing his
candidacy for the United States Senate
was made public here today by Amoas
pador Gerard's campaign committee.
The President writes:
"I have been torn by conflicting de
sires in the matter of your candidacy
for the United States Senate. I have
so deeply regretted that the Governs
ment should lose your services at Ber
lin, where you have distinguished your
self, and yet, of course. I shall look
forward with the greatest satisfaction
toward seeing you in the. Senate."
F. C. STIMSON IS DEAD
Pasco Druggist, Formerly Promi
nent at O. A. C, Succumbs.
PASCO. Wash.. Oct. 17. (Special.)
F. C. Stlmson, druggist, who was
seized with an acute attack of ap
pendicitis Sunday, died in a hospital
at Walla Walla Thursday.
The funeral will be held here.
Mr. Stimson was born at McMinn
ville. Or., 33 years ago. his parents now
residing at Amity. Or. He came to
Pasco in 1909. He was a graduate of
Oregon Agricultural College, where he
was manager of various athletic teams.
SHOEMAKER AWAITS CALL
Hood River Austrian Expects to Be
Summoned Back to Fight.
HOOD RIVER, Or., Oct. 17. (6pe
cial.) John WostL who left his native
city. Vienna, about two months before
war was declared and who arrived here
to open a shoeshop with his brother.
George Hasllnger, a florist. t is daily
expecting to be called back to Join the
Austrian army.
Wostl. who last year had lust fin
lshed serving three years In the Aus
trian army, has received a call to be
ready to return at a moment's notice.
Industrial School Fair Held.
PASCO. Wash., Oct. 17. The regular
annual county contest in the boys' and
gins agricultural and industrial coh
test was held in Pasco today. This
FELIX BLOCH
Largest Diamond Dealer in Oregon
Morrison Street. Between Fourth and Fifth
THE STORE with a reputation for having the largest and
most select stock of Diamonds in the city, where quality
and value are supreme, and nothing is misrepresented.
THE STORE where the inexperi
enced purchaser of Diamonds,
Watches and Jewelry receives the
6ame value and satisfaction as the
most experienced.
EASY PAYMENTS
Without Extra Charge
Designing and Manufacturing of Platinum
and Cold Jewelry a Specialty
ELY'S CREAM BALM
NOSTRILS AND
Instnntly Clears Air Pamsaareal Ysn
Brent nn Kreely. Nasty Discs arre
Stop. Head Colds and Dull Hud.
acha Vanish.
Get a small bottle, anyway. Just to
try it Apply a little in the nostrils
and instantly your clogged nose and
stopped-up air passages of the head
will open: you will breathe freely;
dullness and headache will disappear.
By morning! the catarrh, cold-ln-the-head
or catarrhal sore throat will be
gone.
End such misery now! Get the small
bottle of "Ely's Cream Balm" at any
drug store. This sweet, fragrant balm
Is the second event of this kind held
In the county. The display was made
up of work done by the boys and girls
of the county schools between the ages
of 6 and 21 years. All kinds of agri
cultural and industrial work was dis
played. Approximately $100 dollars
was awarded in prizes. The winners
will have their exhibits entered in the
state contest at Tacoma next week.
URGE
STOCK.
LOWEST
PRICES.
TERMS
TO .
St IT.
Typewriters, Cash Regis
ters, Factory Rehmlt
Underwood Visible..... .$18-$50
L. C. Smith Visible.... ....$25-143
Remington Visible. ...,$30-$B0
Royal visible. ,...$30-$40
Smith Premier Visible $20-$35
Oliver Visible. ..$15-SSS
Steams Visible. ......... . $20
pecor visiDie. ........... i:
,miuinua Q3. o ana
.$11-$1S
bmlth Premier Kos. 2 & 4..$12-$15
The Typewriter Exchange
351)6 Washington street,
Portland, Or.
fn. -Business In Portland -13
We Save
Too
Money
en
Cut
Registers.
All
Machines
Guaran-
OPENS CLOGGED
HEAD - CATARRH GOES
dissolves by the heat of the nostrils:
penetrates and heals the Inflamed,
swollen membrane which lines the nose,
head and throat; clears the air pas
sages: stops nasty discharges and a
feeling of cleansing, soothing relief
comes Immediately.
Don't lay awake tonie-ht struggling
for breath, with head stuffed, nostrils
closed, hawking and blowing. Catarrh
or a cold, with Its running nose, foul
mucous dropping into the throat, and
raw dryness, is distressing but truly
needless.
Put your faith Just once In "Ely's
Cream Balm" and your cold or catarrh,
will surely disappear. Adv.
snra."
.-JH.
I,