. THE SUNDAY OREGOXTAX, PORTLAND, JUNE 7. 1914. AHCMG THE, rYir in r OOP '.caustic observations- Vl J-VJJuSaL.'r J)V OF.A7?ICH TRAVELER. ArncrciQns Are loerdLeci:b7 TjhciZL -. . - TToney BI STERLING HEILIO. PARIS. May 30.-, (Special Corre spondence.) "Americans are tol erated in Europe for their money." A very rich American, who has spent several years abroad, makes this state ment. He Js now in Paris, on his way home. . "When we sight New Tork," he said, "my secretary will have to hold me; I'll be liable to Jump the boat for gladness. Tes, I hired a secretary to converse with." "To hear the dear old language?" I suggested. "No, I said converse. Tou don't hear anything but English in Europe; they've" all learned it, to get at our money. No. I said converse. The Americans I met were too busy cuss ing." ' Yet he regrets neither the time nor the money. ' "Tears well spent, although I've suf fered," he said. "When, we first came abroad, my wife had to tie a rope to our daughter's ankle to keep her from eloping with a title; and I had to watch my wife, to stop her buying: di amonds and laces from hotel peddlers. Now we're a united family." "Tou have lived the gilded life," I raid. "We furnished the gilt," he answered. "Of all the rlp-slammed, dog-swizzled Idiocy in the world, the worst is how the rich American is buncoed In Eu rope! I've learned the lesson. I don't mind the price. None of our legs are broken." In Kansas City and New Tork, they know this man. They think that he has been enjoying the time of his life in the gay pleasure round of Europe. When he sold out to the trust, the fam ily began summering abroad. Then they wintered. "My wife said Winter might be bet ter," he grinned. "Also, look you, one don't like to own up. We've been back and forth, and bragged up Europe, just like all the others. All do. There are thousands of us here with our families, either because we thought that the time was propitious and sold out, or weNgot tired of playing at business because it was managed by other people, and which we really never did manage. So we gave it up as nothing doing, and came over here." "But why Europe?" I asked. "When a man has accumulated enough money, ho craves something more than he had," he answered. "He has heard that European life is wider, larger and more beautiful; and he wants to see It." He coughed. "And get buncoed?! What galls me UG" DONALDSON, who had been roundhouse foreman so long that he thought he owned the entire system, gave out his opinion of Lannigan at the end 'Of the la tier's first week on the M. & S. I. And this was it: "That Grandfather Longlegs never'll get to hold down a passenger lever on this road, whatever he's done back East. It ain't In him." Then the old man chalked up the limit on the side of his little smoke discolored office, spat with emphasis, and well, that closed the subject as far as "Pug" was concerned. I reckon if Lannigan hadn't begun ,by blowing about his Eastern record, 'he'd made more of a hit with us.. But ( he was a stranger in a strange land, v the only engine-driver on the system who hadn't held down a throttle west of the , river, and he felt that "Tt de volved on him to do some bragging. He was a tall, awkwardly-built man, with a shock of sandy hair and a smooth, humorous face. His legs and arms were remarkably long and thin, and old Donaldson's sobriquet stuck to him "Daddy Longlegs" seemed to fit. Lannigan got a freight, and the worst bunch of scrap iron on the road., which, in moments of enthusiasm, "Pug" called an engine. If there was any man handicapped in the race to break the limit, it was the new man from the land of tenderfoots. The system of advancement followed by the M. & S. P. did not include length of service, or '"pull." Just one thing counted the ability of a driver to get speed out of his machine over the worst track that God ever allowed man to lay. The country was .new when the M. & S. P. was surveyed and laid down. It had been a race between the M. & S. P. and another corporation to see which should reach the terminating town, where connection could be made with the Pacific road first. We won, but at a cost which crip pled the rovd financially for years, and the renewing of the first roadbed was a slow and laborious job. We ran one fast passenger the Lim ited. ' The through mall cars were at tached to that train, too. It was a continual fight all through the year to keep that one train alone up to the schedule called for by the contract with the Government. If any man on any other train showed an ability to get, speed out of his engine, he was watched, and, if he "broke the limit" he stood a good chance of displacing the driver then running the mail train. The roundhouse foreman had a habit is the forced consumption. I don't mind spending; I want to spend but I hate to be forced, to know that other wise the very waiters will laugh, or answer insolently. I have seen a. grand duke knuckle down to a head waiter. The grand dukes are buncoed worse than we are!" I begged him to explain. "The fault is with the leisure class of Europe," he said. "It Is very mixed; but it knows the game, lives on the spot, and can run tto shelter. It makes possible the so-called life of pleasure following the seasons, idling in resorts, the life of fads, fashions and mutual rubbering. Those who profit are the smoothest sharps in Europe hotel men, resort managers, retail shopkeep ers, and amusement purveyors. They have the support of the press, because they work for their locality. Each lo cality has It's turn called It's "seasons. And the American Is thrown Into it all, without defense!" He shook his finger at me. "Of course, it's no conspiracy, al though it looks it. The leisure class takes its fling, and runs to cover. The American must stand his ground. From the day he lands, he Is exposed, he gets no rest, finds no shelter, must com pete! Spend! Spend! Do the right thing! Slaves of 'the thing!' It is 'the thing' to do Monte Carlo in Winter. By Easter, it will be Biarritz or Rome! then the Paris season; then the sea coast: then the German spas! And dur ing their 'season,' hotels, restaurants and shopkeepers double their prices." It is not because the rich American is gullible, but because he is clear sighted, that he acts the part of main goat. "Coming to Europe for the life of leisure, he must lead t," said the soured one. "Take the dress suit bunco. You must put your ' dress suit on each night or else go out in the back yard and smoke with the servants. I mean, eat with the cheap trippers; It's the same thing; because 'the' dining-room is reserved to evening clothes. So everywhere, theater, casino, kursaal, even the music under the trees; you're like a yellow dog unless you're dressed. Why? Evidently a man spends better, gambles higher and is more polite in his dress suit." . - He says the gipsy orchestra the same bunco. "I am running away from gipsy or chestras; they've. " driven me. daffy. Everywhere in .Europe you will see those red coats, that dulcimer piano and those violins and wild whiskers! Cardas and ragtime at dinner, at cof fee and again in . the gambling hall. What for? Evidently, to hypnotize the of chalking up'the highest running at the" end of the week where all hands could see it, and sometimes the rivalry ran high. But' for Lannigan, the . new man, there wasn't the ghost of a show. His locomotive was an old affair which had already done service on the mall train and been condemned as untrust worthy. His train seldom had the right of way, and he and his fireman, Jimmy Slosson, stood about as much show of ever pulling out the Limited as they did of running for president and vice on the Populist ticket. The M. & S. P. in those days was a "farmers" railroad." Most of the way stations were merely huts and water tanks In forest clearings, tapping a certain section of farming country stretching westward of the" line. Such villages or towns as there were were roughly built, and in many of them there wasn't a brick even the chimneys of the slab houses being of clay and poles. A settlement grew quickly. Some times it disappeared quite as rapidly as it sprang up. A spark from a pass ing engine might cause this last at the proper season. ' As the lumber was removed and farms laid out, however, more stable houses were put up. Still, there was many a little settlement like Yards ley on the line when Lannigan and Jimmy made their record run. Lannigan had been with us since the Winter before. He was a good driver, but not brilliant. Anybody but a prejudiced old fool like' Don aldson would have recognized his good points; but you never could stir the roundhouse foreman , when he'd once made up his mind. Lannigan had learned the road and his engine. If he followed an other train he was on its heels all the time, and got himself well cursed for it. Some of us began to see that there really was more to the Eastern man than we had believed. The Fall was dry the sun and wind all day, and every day, drying the sap out of the trees and brush and burning the leaves brown . before the frost could make them pretty. By and by the Inevitable happened; fires began to light up the heavens nightly, and by day streaks of blue 1 smoke hid the tops of the higher hills. Reports reached us from all direc tions of families burned out and set tlements threatened; but for a week SSAa -&e On 777C 7b iSeyVerer Sfomc mind, to throw the stranger into an unreal world of fictitious gayety and recklessness. I don't say It's done for that; but it does it." Americans are greatest victims be cause they are new to all this. "We soon catch on," he said, "but what's the use? We are always new to.lt, and always will be, because it's not our way it's their game, and we have to play it. Take the gambling. It makes my blood boil!" Americans, certainly, - are not used to public gambling as a social func tion. "In Europe we. find it open and above board," he said, "protected by government, in pretentious surround ings, the social center of each resort. Not forced to gamble? , No, . but you are forced to see and hear it The gambling concession pays for the gar dens, .fountains, . music, fireworks, opera, theater, races, fetes and prom enades.. You can see that they expect you to gamble, hope you will gamble, consider that you ought to gamble, and watch you hungrily when you throw down your first gold piece, not to cheat them! You cannot get away from the baccarat, roulette and boule. Where is every one after tea? At the kursaal. Where shall we take a turn after din ner? To the tables, naturally. Women catch it worse than men. I don't want my old wife to become a gambler!" Americans who won't gamble,' he says, are charged dearer for .their ac- the conflagrations kept away from the line of the road. Then suddenly, one Sunday morning, a flood of fire swooped down the moun tainside and crossed the tracks some miles south of Yardsley. The Limited came through somewhat scorched, and the next day traffic on the road between Lattell and the Junc tion was cut off altogether. This shut off several settlements as well as Yardsley. except by telegraph. The wires were still working, and our operators stuck to their posts like the brave fellows they were. Pretty nearly every living soul in a hundred square miles of territory lit out for less dangerous ground. But Yardsley . was caught napping,, and its three hundred people were prac tically hemmed in by the fiercest forest fire the state "had ever experienced. The village was in the crook of an elbow of flames, yet the fluctuating wind kept the conflagration off for several days.. Meanwhile the settlers chopped down timber, dug ditches and did everything known to the pioneer to stop the course of such- a devastating conflagration. Get a good, stiff breeze behind a forest fire, - however, and the flames will leap a clearing 200 feet wide, let alone the sparks and brands falling ahead of it When this fire got ready, it swooped down upon the devoted settlement in a way which left no possibility of escape. The entire system of the M. & S. P. was pretty well tied up. We bad pulled freight as near the fire line as we dared, and the sidetracks were about full of waiting cars. The fire was still burning fiercely beside the roadbed in more than one place and we weren't asked to try to pull a train through to Junction. Naturally there were plenty of loco motives and plenty of drivers at Lat tell that day when the news came from the Yardsley operator. It was his last dispatch, for he had remained .until it was too late to escape by any traxsk through the forest, and there wasn't even a handcar left at the Btatlon. "Wind changed. Fire will reach us in one hour. Three hundred people In danger. Can you reach us?" That was the message which the yardmaster read to us from tho- steps of the station at Lattell. He waa pale, and his hands shook as he spelled the words out slowly. He didn't ' have any need to tell us the danger. Nor did he call for vol unteers. To try to get to Yardsley was like bus'ing a through ticket for death. . We. stood, around .and discussed; the As A m rca 7?jS sire ' sssr?? t jSTciroa c 0' -7- f r r - . 7 SCIJCCJ- y.dtSS?& Our S& c c " commodations -turned out, if them. and will , even be a good gambler wants "Gamblers are spenders," he said. "That is why I order expensive wines,! eat a la caTte and tip so heavily. Do you know how we Americans got our reputation for lavish tipping? By be ing forced to it! Each American family is alone in Europe up against a blank wall of silence and inertia. Money Is our only weapon. It Is a magic wand. It turns sneers and frowns into laugh ter. The waiters laugh behind our backs, and the head waiter laughs in our face!" Tip the chambermaid, valet, room waiter, bath woman, liftman, maitre d'hotel, .dining-room waiter, cafe ditto, portier, groom, chasseur, . trunkman, chauffeur and collarman or have your, trunks marked. "They'll mark your trunks with ca- Finally he took me to see some von b&llstic signs," he said, "and you ar- derful old family plate it was his own. rive a dead one at your next stop. To In Florence my wife met a contessa break down that wall of ill-will you whose daughter's husband was a brute, will have to tip double!" To save her diamonds from him she In spite of all this, he did not enjoy would sell them." himself. .1 asked him what about American "We have been lonely in the crowd," acquaintances, he said. "Of course, the American can "They were too sad." he said. "How buy company; titled parties will eat can you blame them? I've felt like an terrible news and did nothing. Ex cept Lannigan. He appeared, at "Pug" Donaldson's window, and, leaning 'his arms on the sill, looked in with the same humorous twist to his lean features.' "Them three boxes are empty?" he asked, jerking his head backward toward the sidetrack. Donaldson nodded. "Tm going to hitch my engine onto 'em. Jimmy and me'll see if we can git down there and beat that barbecue. Gimme a clear switch?" The roundhouse foreman only stared: but after Lannigan had disappeared from the window he rushed to the door and yelled after him: - "Hey, you! Grandfather Longlegs! You'll be fried like a pancake on a griddle!" " But Lannigan only grinned and leaped aboard the old engine. We didn't know what he was up to .until he'd coupled on the three empty box cars andTattled away over the switches and out of the yard. - "He's making a bluff," some of us said. Others who respected the pluck. It took to approach the fire, thought he'd' never e:et through, but would " waste his steam for nothing. "Well, Jimmy, it's going to be a hot run," the long-legged Yankee told his stoker, as they neared the first belt of fire. "You fill up the furnace, and I'll slow down, so you can Jump. I don't want to take another man to perdition with- me." . U I I . sS I I i . in - y SS. our dinners and ride In our automo biles; but it is such a trouble to keep an eye on the wife's diamonds. Why should the right kind of Europeans hobnob with us? For our charms? We don't even speak their language! Nice Euro'peans are all around us. They avoid us like the pest." The likeliest acquaintances are ho tel peddlers. It Is a new and high profession. It's practitioners are cul tivated, tactful, instructive, amusing. You meet a gentleman or lady in your hotel. You take tea together. go sightseeing together. And it goes on charmingly until your tastes and fads are drawn out. Then 'the heavy bat teries the special bargain opportunity to pick up just the things of which you have been dreaming. "In London I got talking to the Hon. Percy Blvvins in the Palm Lounge. "Oh. I guess I'll stop," says Slosson, kind of shamefaced. Then they shook hands on It. and from that moment neither questioned the other's intention of sticking to his job. But Jimmy had loaded the ld en gine for bear all right, before they reached the fireline. She was whirling miles under her drivers at a rate to beat even our one fast train, and the empty boxes behind were dancing like mad over the rough roadway. "We're gettln' there, Jimmy!" sings out Lannigan, at last. "Shin over into the water tank and fling a pail or so over me when you get a chance." He stood out on the running board with a hand on the lever, his cap visor shielding his eyes from the smoke and flying sparks, peering' ahead as best he could at the rails. Jimmy,' up to his neck in the tank, flung pall after pail of water over his long figure. Suddenly the engine seemed to run Into a veritable wall of flame. It ex tended far across the roadbed, and it wrapped the train about in a living, seething mantle, as she rushed on. It seemed as though no man could go through that sea of five alive, but when the old engine staggered out of the fire belt, Lannigan still stood up right at the Jever. His sparse mustache, nis eyebrows, his shock of sandy hair were gone. He was as bald as a parrot, and his clothinsr was afire in a dozen spots; but he turned a horrible grin upon Jimmy and waved his hand. "Give ua another - bucket!" he 7 I II. , - S3c .ScL&Se SO SCS777X 7s? c absconding cashier ever since I've been in Europe. Here and there one meets American snobs who pretend to be very European. If you sift matters, you find that they have their reasons. Their situation is unhappy at home. They are like the fox who lost his tail, said It was the style. I pass them gently." The men are bored to death, he says: only the women are sincere. "They are the laughing-stock of Par Is and the watering places, those friv olous, expatriated, exaggerated, Eu ropeanized American women, who jab ber a mixture of English and bad French affectedly. They stick to the centers where they can get heir finery. That is what they live for. They want to be where they can have immediate and. see being worn the newest things in gowns and hats and wraps and jimcracks, and comment how they look, and whether they will take, and how they ought to be worn. The life fascinates a certain type of discontent ed American woman when she has money. "They do not love Europe, but the dress center. "They live in the great dressmaking establishments. They don't know the 'are croaked and the stoker climbed out of the tank more dead than alive, himself, and put out the burning garments. Then they reached Yardsley. I guess if any two men were ever welcomed as angels straight from heaven, it was Lannigan and his stoker, though they must have looked a deal more like devils from the pit. Two hundred and ninety people who had given up their last hope of con tinued existence piled into those three boxcars like cattle. The doors . were closed, and then It was up to Lannigan and Jimmy to run them back to Lattell. They might have gone forward, but a known danger was better than an unknown. No knowing how many miles of selid fire there was to the south of them, so the old engine was reversed, and back through the awful belt of flame and smoke she went with the three boxes. And talk .about speed! She ate up miles as a mortgage does grain and potatoes! When that machine was fresh from the shops she never dreamed of making the time Lannigan got out of her on that return run. He certainly showed that day what he could do when he had the right of way! Scorched almost to a cinder one Instant and saturated the next, Lan nigan stood at his post and brought the rescue train through to Lattell. Jtfarital Happiness Is Dissected COXTIXXED FROM PAGE THREE. has written for me to read. There are passages in her reminiscences that make me wonder even more than Is customary for me to wonder over Mary; over the Ignorance of all men. I fancy, when they stand before the complex subtleties of the feminine heart. My idea and Mary's ideas of happiness have always been largely at variance. She has written that the first year of our marriage was the happiest. In re calling that period I rejoice that those weeks and months, that year can never be retraced. It was to me a period of deepest joy and most acute bewilder ment. . I was "a wanderer, an explorer, and my territory was the heart of the woman I thought I knew until mar riage revealed to me that I had wed ded a stranger. Still a Myatery. I thought I knew her disposition, her tastes, her temperament. Maybe I did. But still Mary herself, my wife, was the everlasting mystery. What she calls "happiness" I am not able exactly to classify. Certainly not under that term. Happiness to my mind is founded on security, a deep peace, 4jo6d so 7& SSaSrt ,Sirrc rSca. rt . actresses and demi-mondaines bump up against in thein; but they they know their names, and love to talk about them. The tearooms, theaters and night restaurants continue tho ex citement. 'Look at So-and-So. she's in the new cloak!" "Observe So-and-So. she's got the hat we priced at Lewis'." They paint their faces, expose their forms and talk dirt. I'd rather see ray daughter dead!" As to cheap tourist trippers, his heart bleeds for them. "I have seen American tourist par ties on schedule dropping their sick members all across Europe," he said. "What can they do? Stop for the sick one? It would be a crying injustice to the others. And the others pant on. to keep up with the procession with the schedule. They are like a pack of wolves In Winter woe to the animal that falls!" Cheap American trippers, 011 their own reHources. till one with eqilal pity. "They lack even the protection of a party. Isolated in a hostile land. 2500 miles from home, every mistake of lan guage is a snare, every misunderstand ing a trap, every extortion a surprise and every snare," trap and surprise source of new and unpremeditaded ex pense. They have one precious re source to stop together, in some hos pitable second-class European town, when dog-tired." He puts the whole blame upon the distance. "Europe is too far and- different for happy travel," he said. "The whole dreary round is foreign to us. Take the theaters. We don't understand it's German. Italian, French. And when vie buy a libretto, we're afraid that our wife and child will understand! The American is clean-minded. Ho sees nothing but the bare argument of the play and is disgusted. He misses tho delicate humor and fancy which the native's appreciate. No, bar the the aters!" Bar everything. The disillusioned - American million aire banged the cafe tablo with his fist. "It's nothing doing. Europo is a blind alley. Whenever you see earnest men studying a programme, bill-board, guide-book or printed notice with an air of melancholy doubt, in Paris, Ber lin. Rome or Vienna, you can go right up and claim him for a fellow citizen and sufferer. We are always seeking. We never stop seeking. And we never find what we are seeking!" The box cars were afire and the pas sengers half suffocated when they ar rived. Jimmy was pretty nearly drowned in the tank, and we picked Lanni gan off the engine just as he caved completely. "Daddy Longlegs" was some time in the hospital and came plaguey near losing his sight, and all because of that run. But If a man was ever popular along the line of the old M. & S. P., his name was Lannigan. The first day he got down to thi yard the super happened to be there himself. The line was open again and everything Tunning smooth by that time, only the miles upon miles of charred forest, and tho heap of ashes where Yardsley had stood tellinsr of the forest fire. "Humph!" said the super, trying t pick out the engineer's hand which was least bandaged to shake. "I hear you've been doing some tall running down here. Lannigan." And the driver grinned sheepishly, aa though he had done something to be ashamed of. "Donaldson's got your record chalked up on his office wall over the Limited: guess we'll have to find you something better than a freight to pull , out when you're well enough." And Lannigan got the mail train the next fortnight. (Copyright. 1914.) and the first year of our marriage was anything but peace. It was uncertainty spelled with a large U. If I may be permitted a very bad pun. I may say it was the always disturbing you. I was the you, the brute who always made my Mary cry. I say that no man can be happy when he's never sure that hir. wife Isn't on the verge of tears. Now Mary has since explained that she was so afraid of losing me during thoe first few months that she sat like Sis ter Anne in the tower. mentally watching afar off for the first sign that 1 might give that her tears were Justi fied. Taklnjr Love for Grnated. I never felt any of those qualms it may be that I am phlegmat!; but took my wife's love as a matter of course. I was cocksure that I had it. and I was sure that she was interested in only ono man myself. As for her self, she feared the "large world teem ing with women." Each' one was a po tential rival, and Mary on the qui vivc. trembling on the gulf of uncertainty, tells me" that that was the happiest year of her life. i