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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Nov. 9, 1913)
r THE SUNDAY OREGONIAN, PORTLAND, NOVE3IBJER 9, 1913. 9 "CITIES BEAUTIFUL" IDEA OF MAYOR IS TWOFOLD H. R. Albee Writes of the One Visible to the Eye and of That Discernible to the Soul Fruit and Flower Mission Praised. - 1 7 BY II. R. ALB EE. MAYOR OP PORTLAND. T1IKRK are at least two kinds ol "cities beautiful." In the corri dor of the City Hall may be Been a number of architectural drawings, pro posed buildings, maps of proposed high ways, boulevards, park schemes and various other outlines, designed by art. lsts for the purpose of making Port land a city beautl- - ful in no far as its appearance to the eye is concerned. These plans are Indeed very pretty and the Ideas em braced in the group of drawings are splendid; I approve them all or at least nearly all, and would be very happy to see the naterial realiza tion. Worked out to their finality, they would ko far to ward making this a place of marvelous beauty and convenience. It would be well if we could have this scheme and reap the benefits of Its full develop ment. Then there Is another "city beauti ful," not seen by human eye. I have a vision of a "city beautiful," where all of the people are happy; where there are plenty of playgrounds and parks for the children, and where all are regarded alike as the creatures of an all-wise one, who designed the world, with all of its grandeur, for the enjoyment of the human family. His wus the master mind which worked out the "world beautiful" and gave it to us for an inheritance, with every thing necessary to our happiness, no matter what may be our station in life. In my vision city there would be no neglected children: no tenements: no SMS'..: W ii. it- Aiuee. penury; no cramped dwellings noth ing to detract from the purity and beauty of the surroundings, fof if there were the unfortunate, they would be cared for by the more fortunate; If there were the homeless, those who were able would provide out of the goodness of their hearts; if' there were squalor. It would be relieved. There would be no strife, for all would work together for the good of the community. Employer and em ploye would share their burdens mu tually: the workmen would receive no charity in one form or another, but his just wage, and would thus be en abled to care for himself and bis de pendents in an honorable manner, at the same time giving the best he had to his employer In return for fair treat ment. There would be no misunderstandings In this city, for gossip would be un known: the square deal would rule and petty spite and political trickery would be things of the past. All would be beauty, peace and contentment. The first "city beautiful" we may have by an outlay of much money; it may be built in due time by human hands and human devices. The other "city beautiful" we may realize only by a purity of heart and mind; love for our neighbor; sacrifice; desire to help others and a disregard of self. This "city beautiful" la not ao vision ary as some may think; we have real ized much of It right in Portland, and of all the organizations that are giv ing of their best life to perfect it, none are moro worthy of mention than the Fruit and Flower Mission. This noble band of workers is deserving cf all possible assistance of every kind and it Is my earnest hope that its merit orious work will meet with the most gracious support from all of our citizens. FLOWER SHOW PROMISES "PEEK INTO FAIRYLAND0 Blossoms of Many Kinds and Tropical Trees and Plants Figure in Plana to Convert Armory Into Glorified Park. A 7 PEEP into fairyland" is what ine riower snow, to De given in the Armory Tuesday and Wednesday, promises to be. Thousands of chrysanthemums, from tiny pompons to mammoth creations, the finest of Autumn roses, more than 60 varieties of the rare and expensive orchid, potted cyclamen and begonias, fanciful bouquets for the bride and bridesmaid, beautifully decorated din ner tables and a wealth of native and tropical trees, shrubs, ferns, palms and vines will be utilised in converting the vast Interior of the Armory Into a min iature glorified park. Mammoth fern trees, banana trees and thousands of-ropes of smilax will form the background and festoon the gallery, and against these will be dis played In most artistic style, the fra grant and beautiful blossoms. A fea ture of the chow will be a great bootn where cut flowers will be sold by prominent society women assisted by a bevy of young girls. All proceeds from the show will go to the Fruit and Flower Mission, the charitable organi zation which sends food and flowers to the poor and sick of the city and main tains two day nurseries for the chil dren of working mothers. Four musical programmes will be given during the show, one eacn after noon and evening, by 25 soloists, se lected from the Portland Symphony Orchestra and directed by Harold Bay ley. On Wednesday afternoon school children will be admitted free from 2 until 5 o'clock if accompanied by their parents or teachers. More than ?2000 is offered In cash prizes for the finest displays in many different classes, and, in addition to this, a handsome solid silver trophy, valued at $150, will be given to the per spn making the most unique display. ORIGIN OF BEAR CREEK NAME IS RECOUNTED Captain James H. McMillen and Other Pioneers Responsible for Title Giv en to Stream in Southern Oregon in 1851 Indian Battle Also Recalled. BY JUNE McMILLEN ORDWAY. tilUffELL, if you are writing of w Bear Creek, Just say it flows through the most beautiful country God ever made, and you'll have It all right." Thus spoke a friend when Informed that the late Captain James H. Mc Millen was one of a party of pioneers who gave this name to the stream In 1S51, before it was spanned by the great concrete bridge and before Med ford was ever thought of as a "boom town." On Table Rock In 1851 a battle took place between a small party of whites and a band of Rogue River In dians. Several packers had been killed near this point by Indians, while on their way with flour, bacon and butter to the miners at Yreka, Cal. Among those killed was Lieutenant James Stewart. His body was buried hastily near the scene of battle and the letters J. S. were carved in the bark of a large oak tree near the grave. Then a fire was kindled upon the grave, beef bones and brush were burned upon it and later horses were led over the spot, so as to obliterate the appearance of a grave. Otherwise the Indians would have removed the clothing and blanket In which the body was wrapped. Later, Governor Joseph Lane had Stewart's body removed to "Vancouver, Wash., for final burial. About this time the late Joseph Mc- Millen, father of Captain James II. Mc Millen, with a number of men, one of whom was Calvin C. Reed, were return ing from Yreka, Cal., with ox wagons. W hen nearing the shore of the stream they saw three grizzly bears leave the carcass of an ox and run into the dense thicket at the roadside. Two horsemen rode up, who had three dogs with them. The dogs were sent Into the brush in quest of the bears. They returned quickly, yelping at a great rate. One of the bears, which was wounded by a rifle shot from one of the horsemen, rushed out of the thicket and, seeing Reed standing by the ox team, charged him. Reed had Just bor rowed a double-barrel shotgun belong ing to Joseph McMillen, and when but a few feet from the bear he fired, kill ing the beast. The other two were dis patched quickly and their bodies were left in the road. As the men resumed their journey some one remarked, "We will christen this stream 'Bear Creek.' " The christening of Bear Creek was but one of many Incidents of 1851 In Southern Oregon. Every man was said to be a hero, and the women were as brave as the men In that unsettled part of the state. They were brave and gal lant, as only such had the hardihood to endure the perils and hardships en countered In reaching this "Promised Land." Whenever danger threatened any portion of the new community all were ready to rush to its defense with out regard to personal danger or pe cuniary loss. There were men who by their mili tary ability and knowledge of Indian character were recognized as leaders. Among these were General Joseph Lane, Colonel John E. Ross, Captain . J. K. Lamerick and Captain Ben Wrleht. These men gave their services neither for glory nor money, but to secure to their beloved country the benefits of a (jnnstian civilization. In 1851 postoffices were established at tocottsDurg. with S. F. Chadwink. Postmaster; Gardiner, George L. Snell- mg. postmaster; Elkton, Daniel B. Wells, Postmaster, and Umpqua City, Amos E. Rogers. Postmaster. Great discoveries hi gold were made In Josephine County In that vear. but owing to the number of hostile Indians little mining was done. It Is said there were but 50 people residing In Jackson uounty in 1851. The erection of a sawmill near Winchester, on the North Umpqua River, was a s-reat hnnn tn the settlers. This was followed the next season Dy a grist mill. The lmmlirra. tion of this year added largely to the population of the Umpqua Valley and was composed of Intelligent, manly, self-supporting men, who made their mark on the records of this great male. GOOD LANGUAGE HELD ESSENTIAL TO SUCCESS Young Men and Women Urged to Eschew Slang, Read Good Books and . Papers, Make Friend of Dictionary and Avoid Vulgarisms. BY FREDERICK BERCHTOLD. Profeor of English, Oregon Agricultural College.) PRACTICALLY indispensable part of a young man's equipment in the battle for success in life Is a thorough knowledge of his mother tongue. To reach and to hold really desirable positions, in other words "to be somebody," he must know and use good language; that is, he must be able to communicate his thoughts, either In writing or orally, clearly and effect ively. In a recent number of the Educa tional Review, President Butler distin guished five evidences of education, first among these he counts correctness and precision in the use of the mother tongue. Whatever else the educate'd person may know in this country, he or she must be master or mistress of the language. The high school boy or the college student who has left the insti tution and entered upon his career in the world need not necessarily expose his deficiencies in the sciences or in philosophy. "it there be apy: but any shortcomings or imperfections in his knowledge of the language he cannot hide: for he must talk. Daily and hourly he will give those with whom lie must associate the opportunity of ers," as a rule, nor the "yellow backs." are to be recommended. It Is the works of the recognized writers. In the strong editorials of good newspapers or in the magazine articles, that one finds lan guage at its best, words used with the greatest ease and power. Reading of that kind soon brings results, espe cially If the reader resolutely makes himself master of every word and phrase, not by laboriously committing the text to memory, but by pondering every word and expression until their full meanings are grasped. Of even greater effectiveness than reading, at least for our young people. Is the opportunity of hearing the lan guage well used in ordinary talk day by day. This means, of course, culti vated talk, free from vulgarities on the one hand, and from booklshness and affectation, which are far worse, on the other. This opportunity, alas, will probably often be hard to find, much harder than it Is to find good books. But the young man or woman of re sourcefulness and determination will find It and prize it.. Read good books! Seek and find the society of refined, cultured people! Re produce to yourself what you have read, at night, in the shop, in the flei", in the woods, wherever and whenever you have an opportunity to do so. Con sult the dictionary often, and then again. "When you see or hear a good word that is unfamiliar, try to re member it; look It up in the dictionary and study It till you' do remember It. In like manner study until you remem her the well-turned phrase or sentence. Above all, do not despair or relax your efforts, and you will gradually come Into possession of the treasure you were looking for. RAYMOND TO GET DELIVERY Fostorflce Receipts Show Big In crease Over Jjast Year. RAYMOND, Wash., Nov. 8. (Special.) Postmaster Turner has Just made pub lic the statement of receipts of the local office for the year ending September 20, 1913, which shows a net gain of 29.42 per cent over the receipts for the. year ending September 30, 1912. There has never been a year in which the postoffice in Raymond did not show 25 per cent or greater Increase In busi ness each year over the one Just pre ceding. Postmaster Turner, together with the Commercial Club, has succeeded In se curing free delivery of mail for this city, announcement of which was made this week on receipt of a letter from the Postoffice Department, in Washing ton saying that free delivery service would be Instituted in this city begin ning February 1. Originality in Gardening and Beautifying of Home Grounds Are a Specialty of THE SWISS FLORAL CO. East 7th and East Hancock. Services Reasonable and Prompt. East 5370. C-lol4. BEST HARDY PERENNIALS Complete XAmt for All Require ments Send for It. ZIMMERMANN BROS. Florists and Landscape Gardeners tic; Aim, orecon, Telephones: Main 7766, A-7703 R. C. COOK FLORIST Bee My Violet Table at the Flower Show. . Cut Flowers and Floral Designs a Specialty. Store 120 Fourth Street. OREGON GROWN Seed Dahlias, Roses and Perennials GILL BROS. SEED COMPANY Portland, Or., Route 1 Judging his attainments In that direc tion. If he Is master of the language, li he can frame his thoughts into correct and pleasing sentences that charm the ear and compel attention, half of the battle Is won. But if he halts, stam mers, makes use of ungrammatieal terms, or habitually uses slang, his chances are not so good; he stands in his ,own way. seriously impeding his own progress. To be sure, there is no argument against the use of slang if the young man wishes and expects to move among men whose language Is the particular brand of slang he uses, and. supposed, of course, that he means to be regarded as one of them. Still, slang has never lifted any man upon a pedestal. The college graduate, or even the high school student, should have a loftier ambition; for superior advantages bind those who have enjoyed them to su perior achievements in the things In which the self-taught men are their competitors, as well as In the work of scholarships. One of the surest ways of gaining the approbation of the thoughtful and winning success Is to cultivate good language. Now the best way to become ac quainted with good language is thoughtful reading. Not the. "best-sell. Sherman W. Walker Ellen C. Walker SUNNYSIDE GREEN HOUSE Cut Flowers, Plants and Floral Designs East Taylor and 33d Streets Phone B 1522 R. M. BODLEY FLORIST Cut Flowers and Choice Rose Bushes 4519 Powell Valley Road Tel. Tabor 1437 HENDEE BROS. FLORISTS Cut Flowers, Beddtn Plants, Perennials Hendee Station, Oregon City Carline B-Cent Fare Tel. Milwaukie Red 77a Second Annual FLOWER SHOW Nov. 11th and 12th at the ARMORY Tenth and Couch A magnificent display that will excel any flower show ever held west of Boston. Music by 25 Soloists from PORTLAND SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA GIVEN BY PORTLAND FLORA! SOCIETY BENEFIT PORTLAND FRUIT AND FLOWER MISSION Will ) r. Admission 50c Children 25c OPEN TUESDAY, 2 TO 11 P. M.; WEDNES DAY 10 A. M. TO 11 P. M. Children attended by adults Free Tuesday, 2 to 5 P. M. FLOWERS' will be prominent in all the classes at the ANNUAL FALL FLOWER SHOW, ARMORY, TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY, NOV. 11 AND 12.' Similar flowers are on sale in our store at popular prices every day in the year. CLARKE BROS. FLORISTS Morrison St., Bet. Fourth and Fifth FOR Novem ber lanting BULBS, ROSES, PERENNIAL PLANTS, OR NAMENTAL and FLOWERING SHRUBS and VXNES new and standard varieties in splendid . assortment that are sure to thrive and please you. MAX M. SMITH THE FLORIST THAT GIVES SATISFACTION 141 1-2 Sixth Street, Selling Building Phones Main 7215. A 3121 Greenhouses, East 28th and Sandy Road ROSE PLANTING . TIME NOW ! FRUIT AND ORNAMENTAL STOCK If thev won't srrow In vm.w enH .mi, 1..... ?hm fro' v" 1 l-yr.-old bushes, each 350 Per dozen S2.50. MADAME CAROLINE TESTOUT the official Carnival Hose, them from me. C. A. EPPERSON. 245 Fourth Street. Main 3135, A 3302. NURSERYMAN, PORTLAND. 3-year-old bushes, ea. 40 Per dozen 83. OO. JULIUS DOSSCHE Imported Ornamental 'Shrubs Landscaper 1091 Thurman Street Telephone A 4785 HOLLY TREES WITH BERRIES. J. NOBLE 8a RALEIGH STREET. Telephone A 123U. THOMPSON HORTI CULTURAL WORKS 325 East 80th North Manufacturers of iron frame and semi-iron frame green houses. Also hotbed, sash and ventilating machinery. HEATING ENGINEER WM. BORSCH GROWER OF HARDY PER ENNIALS. Shabnpta Station. Oregron Electric Telephone Alain 21SU. FRUIT AND SHADE' TREES FOR CITY and SUBURBAN HOMES SELECT STOCKS of Standard and Dwarf Trees, choic est varieties, specially grown for our city trade large, healthy trees, with heavy, fibrous roots GROWN RIGHT HERE IN OREGON. STRAWBERRIES AND BUSH FRUITS Large, well-rooted, true-to-name plants, in best varieties for home or commercial plantings. Are easily grown, cost but a trifle and should be planted now. SWEET PEAS PLANT NOW will root deeply and grow sturdy vines that produce earliest flowers. Our list of "Diamond Quality" trae-to-name Sweet Peas includes the newest and best va rieties. See catalogue for description. JOIN THE OREGON SWEET PEA SOCIETY. OUR CATALOGUES General and Special tell all about our TREES, ROSES, PLANTS, BULBS and "Diamond Quality" tested Seeds listing the most desirable varieties for you to grow. They are safe guides to your purchases and are FREE ON REQUEST. ASK FOR CATALOGUE No. 361. PORTLAND SEED COMPANY Corner Front and Yamhill Streets, Portland, Oregon Phones : Main 4040, A-6015 EE The Kind That Grow! "You Can't Keep Them in the Ground J. J. 188 FRONT STREET UTZER Planting Time Is Here Pilkington Trees, Shrubs, Vines and Plants have been known as the standard for 25 years. Visit the Nurseries at Durham and see the Autumn foliage effects. Ask for Illustrated Booklet No. 6. It will aid you in making selections. Office and Sales Yard, Corner Second and Main Streets Phones : M. 4219, A-1452 J. B. PILKINGTON Portland NURSERYMAN Oregon Martin & Forbes Co. FLORISTS 347 Washington Street Phones Main 269, A 1269 RAHN & HERBERT FLORISTS llrt EAST FORTY-XIMII STREET Palms, Ferns, Blooming Plants