4 THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAN, PORTLAND, DECEMBER 8, 1912. 2AL MAN JMS6CC)JZ4LFAJmM)JS:j3JP YEAR. TWELVE WOTOERS OF 1912. JANUARY Completion of H, M. Flagler's oversea rallwayv linking: Key West, ihitherto 65 miles at sea, to the mainland and. shortening: the time between New York and Cuba by 20 hours. FEBRUARY A perfected combination of cinematograph and phono graph, reproducing- sounds with pictures. MARCH Wireless messages exchanged between New York and Lon don, receipt following filing in 22 minutes when eastbound, and In 10 minutes westbound. APRIL An invention by which signatures and other handwriting may be exactly duplicated on many papers. MAT An automatic aeroplane stabilizator, allowing an operator the free use of both hands. JUNE Wings adapted to bicycle locomotion, both to produce motive power and Increase speed. JULY An electrical and mechanical automatic appliance through which a head-on collision becomes Impossible. AUGUST A practical "syllabic" typewriter, composing in syllables rather than in single letters. SEPTEMBER An automatic violin player "to reproduce any effect of the most accomplished virtuoso." OCTOBER Synthetlo ("cowless") milk produced by a chemical man ufacture of vegetable Ingredients. NOVEMBER Completely satisfactory communication by wireless telephone between Rome and Tripoli (400 miles). DECEMBER An automatic self - taking" photograph apparatus, exposing and developing a plate, printing and mounting a picture, by "slot" action. In 67 seconds. SINCE brute brawn first yielded to Wright brothers had actually flown 17 thinking brain, longer ago than miles in a light breeze! We think noth oir,rfar. t.n ...w-h occeediiff lnS of it that 1912 should have seen 11 TWHveiuuuiii u '"(British Channel nlnff within a fr 1 man s progress in nis conquest over tne moments of each other, lighting at elements and very forces of nature. I Dover like a flock of giant gulls. We Pondering by his hearthside, working treat It as an of-course of the daily In his laboratories, testing here and v .... . . ..,.' ,o 1 x rperlmenting there, slowly but surely various sorts of planes in all kind's of has he more and more perfected his competitions. But the point to be em- Ingenuity and Perseverance Have Made Possible the Advancement by Road and Rail, Through Air and Water, in the Home and the World of Business A Baker's Dozen of Prophecies for Next Year to "Grow On." control of things material, till today lie stands master of the earth and the air above It. of the seven seas and the depths of them. In this "steady march of time, 1912 phasized In such a chronicle as this is I that swifter airships, lighter ones. those to climb higher or convey greater passenger weights are no longer the chief objects of those Inventors whose has played an active part, pushing yet I specialty Ms the development of aero farther the labors which 1911 had car- I nautics. Safer aeroplanes and dirigibles Tied far, and initiating movements of I Its own destined in a near future to give it high rank In the annals of hu man achievement. January, In four dispatches, sounded with unmistakable clearness the note which was to become tonal through all that is the goal aimed at, and with increasing success. Aeroplane stabilizators have been ex hibited satisfactorily by two of the I r rench experts, Moreau In May and Roger Sommer in October. The "Tag- liche Rundschau," of Berlin, in closest the days and weeks to come. Paris re- touch with. German aviation circles, an- ported that the pocket telephone had nounces an even more laudable ad been at last so perfected that all mu- vance In a plane which may be arrest nlcipal gendarmes were to be supplied ed In Its flight and held stationary at with the device. . London announced any point desired. In the matter of that an inventor named Rose had com- safety for operators In case of accident I pleted work upon an efficient self-re- the parachute is being used by Russian cording rifle target, doing away with experimenters; a device which opens the arduous calling of "marker" at the automatically should need arise, and butts, as the position of every shot is the American W. I. Twombly has per- automaticallv recorded on a screen at I lectea wnat he cans a "safety harness,'' the firing point. which holds the aviator in his seat In I The 21st of the month brought the tho roughest kind of weather but re-1 final word of an engineering accom- leases him instantly on the pulling of plishment which not the United States a single cotter-pin. it should also be only but half the world beside has for aald that the military authorities of some time watched with growing In- the third republic, where perhaps the terest and wonder, the opening of the greatest progress In aeronautics is be- Flagler "oversea railway" to Key West ln now oe. are using a recent tsei The completion of this work Is admit- lan Invention for measuring the alti- tedly one of the most remarkable achievements in railroad construction ever Tecorded. Built on keys and coral rocks, this great viaduct Is literally a road across the "vasty deep." For many miles the right-of-way lies over salt water and at certain points pas- sengers are actually out of sight of tudes reached, a sort of theodolite adapted to this latest demand. By Road and Rail. Wings have been given the auto. too. I On July 12 a successful trial run was I made between Paris and Lyons (321 1 miles) by a car driven by revolving I arms adding new terror to the already I land. By It 20 hours are saved between sufficiently threatened life of the mere New York and Cuba, and Key West, 65 miles out in the ocean. Is riveted to the mainland. Messages Via Wireless. January 2S saw the first message flung off across the miles from the wireless station at Aranjuez, Spain; an Indicative happening, surely, for In no other single respect has this passing year shown longer forward steps than In the development of this most won derful of all modes of communication from man to distant man. They marvel, but know me not Eyes that are dull with the clods. IV'ond'rlne they give me their meas&re. They who have laughed at the rods. Swifter than lichtnlnff'a ftaah. With breath of the unlversea stirred, I am a thrill of God's vibrant life, I am his winffedword. Scarce a land but now is linked to sister states the world around by this unseen Mercury. Colombia and Nicar agua have installed services, and the far reaches of the Upper Amazon basin are now reached by it. The recesses of darkest Africa are to be linked with pedestrian! Skimming the earth like some uncanny bird It reached a speed about 90 miles an hour, till even the placid pigs shuddered in their pens. Another road advance fitly to be re corded tells of the beginnings of cycle- plus-planes, or wings; "aviettes the French call them. Lavalade, at Juvlsy, In June, and Gabriel Foulin, near Paris, In July, have each done enough In this sort (albeit little if regarded abso lutely) to prove that a next step in rapid mechanical locomotion may He along this path. A railway achievement of 1912 prop erly to be ranked close to that of the Flagler "over-seas" line was the com pletion of the Trans-Andean road from Arica, Chili, to La Paz, Bolivia. The 270 miles length suggests nothing of what has been here accomplished by men's patience and ingenuity, nor even the elevation of 14,000 feet which Is reached at one point; the work has had to be prosecuted through a country of such natural difficulties that, a few years back, the most skilled engineers civilization, and ere lonr the Pamirs flatly declared it impossible. will be gossiping with Dawson City and Of greater popular Interest than this, Buenos Avres. Late in October the and falling in much the same category, globe encircling system of our Federal Is the announced perfecting of a device Navy Department at Arlington was in- fr preventing head-on collisions in angurated when, crackling and sputter- railroad travel, which has been- patented lnsr. the most Dowerful Dlant in the by A R. Angus, an Australian. The world scattered Its first greeting from demonstration, in- Somerset. England, the top of Its lofty aerials. In Feb- last July, was thus described: ruary Admiral Thomas, commanding the Pacific fleet (then at Honolulu), was In communication with Washing ton, via Mare Island Yard and Key West, 4303 miles, while a span almost identically as great was covered by wireless when Astoria, Or., "talked with the Japanese steamer, the Yoko hama Mam. In March a message from London to rew York had been received only few seconds over 10 minutes after Its filing In the British metropolis, while yet another distinctly new record in this relatively recent science came when, on the evening of "the first Tues- I Two trains without engineers, op- If i; f Iris s'fer h. V proachlng each other at high speed on the same line, automatically stopped when collision seemed inevitable. The portion of the railway to be used had been fitted with steel ramps on inclined planes between the rails. A shoe, fit ted to the engine, touches these with a slight impact, and the engineer is warned if the section ahead is not clear by a combined disc and whistle. Should he not himself stop his train an elec trical apparatus automatically shuts off steam and applies the brakes. - An apparently successful attempt to solve another of those problems which, now and then, have led to horrible loss of life through lack of solution, is an emergency door for theaters, invented by a Chicago man. This can be opened from without only by use of a special key, though the slightest pressure on any part of the inner surface opens it Instantly. Of not dissimilar kind, It In stantly. Of not dissimilar kind, in that it too looks to the saving of life, is the production by a native of Dort mund, Germany, of an electric safety lamp for miners. If this, as would ap pear, is absolutely proof against fire damp combustion its inventor has rich ly earned the $3000 prize which the Bri tish government has awarded him. Another prize ($500) for life-saving, though it be of horses, not humans, has been won this year by Dr. G. W. Kinnell, of New York City, who has worked out a device which, when at tached to the shoe, prevents the ani mals slipping on greasy pavements. Be It also chronicled that a Call fornlan has put on the markets an au tomatic change-making machine; that for the first time in many years of ex perimenting a typewriter for Arabic characters has become practical; that yet another typewriter for recording syllables, not letters, has been invented by Paul de Carsalade, of Paris, and that a ""Slgnagraph" has made Its com mercial appearance, by means of which the movements of a pen held in writer's hand are exactly duplicated over other checks or bonds or what not. A Philadelphia financier is said to have affixed hi3 signature to 6000 documents In this way in 38 minutes. levices for Around the Home. After the mechanical piano-player comes the automatic violinist, another of Germany's contributions to the 12 months' wonders. Three violins are used, each with a single string, played by a revolving circular bow, composed of 3000 horsehairs, which it Is said, will reproduce practically any effect to be attained by the most accomplished vir tuosobut one wonderB If there is not another side to this penny? May it not be necessary, if this sort of thing mul tiolies. to greatly extend the .use of a certain drug whose virtues are Deing heralded by A. J. Wienland, a retired chemist of Santa Monica, Cal.T He has a concoction, he says, which, fed to ambitious roosters, prevents early morning crowing. A French agriculturist has gone fur ther than this, however. Knowing that canary breeders obtain a delicate roee pink tinge in the plumage of their birds by mixing cayenne pepper with their food, he subjected some white hens to a like diet. The result went somewhat beyond his expectations. For the biddies, coral pink under , a steady barometer, flushed violent scarlet when ever there was dampness in tne air. Al ter this "stingless bees" sound tame and unpoetic, though a Loughton (Eng land) apiarist has obtained some by crossing Cyprian drones and Italian queens. Synthetic milk Is the latest product of the chemical laboratories. In Oc- A GIFT BY BIO GRAPH A SHORT STORY (Continued From Page 3.) fell Into the well-known formation. Holley, the easy-moving fullback, had stepped back for a kick. Peyton could almost hear the plunk of the ball and the thumping feet of the ends as they coursed down under tho punt. He ex amined them critically. Even allow day after the first Monday" In last No- lug 'or the exaggerated speed of the vember, the election returns were olograph, he could see how easily they flashed out from San Francisco to IE - moved, how perfect was tneir condition. 000 people on board 60 ocean grey-1 lu h' own thews he could feel again hounds. that powerful sest of the man trained In June a Turin vouth da Rarnocchl to the minute, as he comes to the mark by name, conducted highly successful I for hiB supreme effort. experiments between bis home city and I The Yale side was next, ana tne re- Milan (92 miles) with his "incono-1 ceptlon, equally frantic' of their team, graph," which transmits besides ordi- J This series 'vanished, and In Its place xiary wireless messages autographs, came a prolonged close view of each of short hand, and all sorts of designs. The the sections. Peyton jumped again. official report of the Italian Minister The pictures were so near and the fig of War says of It (there may be a few ures so big It was like being in front who will understand what the gentle- of the seats. There was Moulton, 0 man Is driving at) "An exact reproduc tion follows upon the interaction of synchronic periods of electric waves In correspondence with synchronlo periods of belicoidal movements." Two other remarkable victories of the inventors of signor Marconi's country were re ported in May and November. In the !rat case it appears that satisfactory communication by wireless telephony was established between Monte Mario and Sardinia, above 160 miles; and In the second Rome and Tripoli were con nected by this amazing invention, 400 miles. To add to such entries as these that the wireless outfit may now be oper ated from a bicycle, a motor car or an aeroplane comes -almost as anti-climax. The last of these accomplishments is, however, somewhat startling; messages having been transmitted over distances of from 30 to 40 miles from 'planes at an elevation of some 1600 feet. The Man-Bird la A4loa. How this would have astounded old Daedalus, the first of aviators; how Icarus, his son. who held an altitude "record" In those mythological days (with a most unhappy ending!) would have opened his Archaic eyes at the news! Yet we take it quite for granted we who, four short years ago, rec orded In awe-struck tones that .the, Moulton who, he thought, was In New Orleans. How the deuce did he Great Scott! there was Wright, '05, with Doris Nason. He didn't even know they knew each other. There was a whole bunch of Hasty Pudding fellows. What a good time they were having! There were the Hiltons and the Morrows and the Galleghers, all talking, laughing, waving flags to each other, exchang ing chaff, examining score cards. And, by Jove, there in front row. big as life, happy in a holiday seriousness, were Milly and Ted Dunton, his cousins. He caught himself just In time. He bad started to yell over the footlights. Milly was getting to be an awfully pretty girl. How becoming those furs were to her! She pulled a bunch of envelopes from her muff and, charac teristically, she looked them over. Ted. saucer-eyed, with the fierce concentra tion of a prep-boy, had Interest for nothing but the field. The team must still be practising Peyton could tell from the lack of tensity In the audi ence. But what in the world was Milly doing? There were letters and a pack age under her arm. Peyton suddenly understood. Milly was a senior at Rad cliffe. Coming down from Fay House to meet Ted at Harvard Square she had scooped her mall off the letter-board, She glanced at the letters, and, with out opening them, put them back in her muff. The package evidently interested her; she looked it all over. It Interested Peyton also; there was something fa miliar about it. A huge, jet-black sig nature dashed a slanting course over one corner. Suddenly he recognized It. It was the trademark of the St. Louis photographer who had, recently, taken his pictures. He himself had sent Milly that package six weeks ago. Grinning to himself, Peyton watched her open It. Her unfeigned delight in the picture was pleasant; Peyton's spirits lightened a little. Equally amusing was Teds swift, grumpy, unseeing glance. And then it was curious it had never occurred to him to anticipate thi Constance Terry came walking down the aisle with Lawrence Graves. I'ey1 ton knew her the moment she appeared at the top of the picture. And so real she seemed that he shrank back in his seat. He watched her progress, not breathing. Down she came, growing bigger with each step down, down,- down. She was going to sit in the front row with Milly. There was something almost dramatio about this entrance. Looking from her height over the field, she seemed to be gazing straight into his eyes. There was something curious about her gaze; it was as If she looked hard at some thing that she did not see. Peyton' devouring glance noted that she had lost none of her beauty; the spirited grace of her figure, the lovely lift of a red upper lip over a red lower one, the long, straight eyelashes, the thick, black brows, that In anger made thun der clouds of her gray eyes. His mem ory limned all the colors that the bio- graph left out. Deuced pretty girl," Starrow com mented; "that one that's taking a seat in the front row." Peyton did not answer. Milly had risen. There were quick greetings; and the party seated Itself. Something Lawrence was saying gave him the center of the stage. Constance, not listening, turned her attention again to the field; again, apparently, she looked straight Into Peyton's eyes. The. Straus expression cams back lata her face. Her look was absent, apa thetic, almost unhappy. What could be the matter? Was it possible that Lawrence had not pro posed yet he knew Lawrence's ways with girls and that she was perplexed perhaps grieving over the omission? He wondered why Lawrence delayed; for tnere was no doubt of the genuineness of his "case" on Constance Terry. Cer tainly It was not fear of a refusal. In all Lawrence's meteoric amorous career Peyton had never known him to fail. Peyton tried to lmas-ine himself hold. Ing off one minute after he had seen that he had any show with Constance Terry. Not that he had any Idea that he could .complicate Lawrence's suit. He had left Cambridge the moment be found himself In love with the girl his room-mate had picked. He could re nounce, but he could not stay and day by day face his renunciation. , Milly's lips moved. Constance with drew her wandering, unseeing gaze from the field. The two girls talked, The picture passed. - Peyton had lived through the longest five minutes of his life. Peyton threw himself Into the game with a fierce Intensity. At first there were moments when he lost himself so completely that he thought himself fighting with the Harvard eleven. Starrow would wake him with a "Say, cut It out, will you; you're pushing me into the aisle." But, after a while. Constance's face kept coming between him and the struggling head on the gridiron. His yearning for another glimpse of her began to absorb his in terest In the game. He spent the last minutes of the first half thrashing Im patiently in his seat. He groaned with Impatience when he saw that the blograph, instead of turning back on the spectators between halves, still trained itself on the grid iron. It was just a flashing picture of the Yale eleven trotting wearily to its quarters, circled and surrounded by trainers, coaches, rubbers and the privileged spectators of the side-lines. Would it never go back to the stands? Ah, there they were scattering glimpses of the spectators, at first only quivering, waving throngs in which he could not recognize a face. Once the band must-have broken -into the "Mar seillaise"; for, suddenly, the whole Har. vard section arose, lifting their hats three times and in perfect unison. Me chanically, true to an old training, Pey ton started to rise, too. But, again, Starrow held him down. Finally, when he thought he could stand the suspense no longer, came the section-pictures; the group he longed to see. In the midst of a storm center of howling Harvard enthusiasts, Constance sat, still languid, still dis trait. In another second, Peyton was sorry that his wish had been granted. For Lawrence, taking advantage of the preoccupation of the rest of the party, was devoting himself to her. A jealousy, as hot as flame, excoriated Peyton as he noted the little Intim acies of his attitude. Lawrence ques tioned and explained. He leaned over her to adjust wraps obviously in no need of adjustment. Though his suf fering grew intense, Peyton could not take his eyes away. Once It came over him how strange it was. The tragedy of his life was being played there before a theaterlul of holiday riffraff, and no one sus pected it. No one about him had an eye for his little group. Not a man about him but was watching the shrieking. Jumping, cheering, flag-wav ing crowd that surged about the lovers. Followed more pictures oi tne Har vard sections; followed many of the Yale sections, but Peyton did not see them. He did not even look at them. The second half was close. Peyton summoned all the mental strength that was In him to concentrate on the game. And at first re tnougnt mat he was going to be successful, that his mind had adjusted Itself to the situation. But after a brief Interval, his longing, his impatience began to grind in him again. He churned rest lessly In his chair. He studied the audience about him. It must have been somewhere along here that he failed to see that long run on a for ward pass the sensational play of the season, by which the game was won. . At the end it was a relief to cheer with the handful of Harvard men who sprang up from different parts of the auditorium and, following the motions , of the yell-leader In the blograph, shouted themselves hoarse. But, in a moment, his heart was thumping in a very madness of yearning, pointed by the anguish of uncertainty. Biting his lips, he watched the long line of un dergraduates zigzagging over the field In the wake of the band. When, at last, the blograph began to show sec tion views of the dispersing audience, he gripped the orchestra- rail hard. If it came it would be his last view of her until until when? . he won dered. Until, best man at their wed ding, he would watch her drive off with Lawrence. He clenched his hands. Again the picture! Unmindful of the others, his burning eyes riveted them selves on Constance. The group had risen, waiting tor tne crowd to thin. Milly was talking. In the midst ol her narrative, she handed to Constance the package that contained Peyton s picture. Without stopping, she swept the two men on In her talk. Constance pulled the picture out of Its wrappings. Peyton watched her. And he saw in a. brief moment he saw a great deal. He saw the pro nounced start that shook her at the sight of It. He saw the quick, furtive glance she gave at her unnoticing companions. He saw her turn her back to them, and like one famished, look at It again, holding It, in her uncon sciousness, unnecessarily close to her face. He saw her start to put it back into the paper, but, changing her mind, look at it again, a long, close gaze. He saw her turn it over as if she expected some writing. And he saw but now more with the eyes of the soul than of the body the emotion that seemed to vitalize her whole figure, to shine through her wistful face, to make light in her somber eyes. "Say, what's your rush?" Starrow remonstrated, as Peyton made a flying leap into an open space which offered a swifter egress. "Oh, I say, excuse me, Starrow," Peyton exclaimed. "I've got to get to a long-distance telephone." And then, in utter forgetfulness of a statement thank somebody for a Christmas gift may yet become the true sign manual I've Just received." of the " (Copyrtsht, The Frank A MuDaey Co.) 1 w tober several London scientists tasteAl and approved a "cowless lacteal fluid." While the method of manufacture la (naturally) kept secret, it is announced to be composed entirely of vegetable Ingredients, "digested" by machinery Instead of the customary bossy. It is the color of the animal liquid and is held to be more nourishing, as well as to keep sweet longer. Among other recent patents of strictly domestic ilk Is one for making sausages without casings, and one for an illuminated fiatiron, the latter con taining Incandescent bulbs which serve to illuminate the work under hand even while they heat the instrument. One event many would write It "the" event of 1012 was not of Its calendar, though emphasis Is none the less proper in this record as it was March 9, last, when we first heard that the South Pole had at last been reached by man. On December 16, only a fort night before the 12-months arrival. Captain Roald Amundsen penetrated to the globe's southernmost point and the part played by brain in the epochal happening is too splendidly consider able to overlook. The "Fram," first famous among present-day ships as the vessel which bore Nansen's party into the Arctic regions, was fitted with oil- burning engines, which is another point here to be called attention to. Fol lowing the same general direction as this courageous Dane, the Englishman Scott has pushed "down below," on January 3, having reached a point only 150 miles short of his goal. Late In March the Jap navigator, Shlrase, an chored in the harbor of Wellington, New Zealand, after an expedition into the interior of King Edward VII Land with valuable results to cartographers and natural scientists. Not malapropos of these happenings fall a trio of recent advances, all made In connection with "the waters under ' the earth." Alfred Williams, an Eng glish engineer, has demonstrated at Se attle the first wholly practical . subma rine telephone: a Hollander has laid claim to having discovered how arti ficial rubber may be made from fish waste; and the first sea mowing-ma- ' chine has been launched at San Diego. This last is to be utilized for cutting the millions of tons of kelp and marine weeds growing along the California coast, which, when dried, become ex cellent fertilizer. Camera Curios Perfected. So generous have been l$12's con tributions to the advancement of photo graphic art that It becomes difficult to pick and choose those accomplish ments most Interesting now and most Important for the future. The follow ing brief paragraphs may possibly sug gest the extent of the year's labor In this broad and useful field. Color photography has been demon strated as not necessarily the result of artificial colored screens or colored particles. C. A. Kulmert, of Pittsburg, exhibited on February 6 some strik ingly brilliant negatives made In con nection with a certain electric light of peculiar intensity and quality, while Ernest and Julius Rheinberg, of Lon don, have utilized a prism to a like successful end. Professor William Stirling has dem onstrated before the British Royal In stitution an invention by which' the cinematograph and phonograph are combined. This "chonophone" shows pictures in their natural colors and also reproduces the sounds of the scene depicted. ( A charming and unique use has been made of motion photography In a Ber lin production of "The Maglo Flute," when a waterfall In motion (the film was exposed on the Tyrol) appeared as back drop to the stage. An absolutely fireproof moving-pic ture film has been put on the market by a Dusseldorf firm. It Is called celllt from the chemical compound from which it is made; an acetlycellu- lose solution In aoeton. An experimenter in Jackson, Mich., has perfected a moving-picture cam era as small and light as the average kodak. And finally comes word of a dlme-in- the-slot machine, by means of which Tom, Dick and Harry may photograph their worthy selves without the mid dleman. The announcement reads: The sitter places the coin In the slot. pulls a lever, and thus an electric light is turned on, a plate dropped Into osition, and the shutter opened for three seconds. The machine then de velops, fixes and washes the plate. prints and mounts and delivers the picture complete In 67 seconds." A Look Into the Future. Merlin might be put to It to predict all the future Is to hold. The "thyroid extract" of 'Dr. G. A Gibson, of Edin burgh, may yet prove capable of the marvels he claims for It and show it self the controlling factor in human tature; and Franz Szokely, of Buda- pesth, may be able to prove beyond present cavil that he really has chanced upon the secret of a "living wig," with really truly hair actually affixed to the bald man s scalp till a very bar ber might fall to detect the deception. Then Dr. Walden, president of the 9th International Congress of Applied Chemistry, meeting at St. Petersburg, has declared it his considered opinion that a variety of nitrogenous foods will soon be made from air, and eggs first of all. Nlneteen-thlrteen cannot well help but bring extraordinary advances in wireless transmission. Great Britain Is planning such communication among all the constituent parts of her vast dominions, till the Invisible pathways of the air will be to her what were to Rome those wonderous roads that led from the most distant provinces down to the Eternal City. Like schemes are being debated at Paris and Berlin. France to expend 34,000,000 on the pro ject and Germany 33,250,000. Poulsen, of Copenhagen, adds to this that another year shall see communication between Scandinavia and the Americas, with an Intermediate station in South Greenland. Nor is the telephone to lag behind. If even a few of the many promises are fulfilled. Professor Rosing, of the St. Petersburg Technological Institute, believes that the phone user of the near future will be able to see the corres pondent at the other end of the wire (and there are moments when that's going to be Inconvenient!) New York Is to be able to talk to Los Angeles verv soon for 315! while C. A Ran dall, a former assistant of Mr. Edi son, claim such virtue lor a certain "rpnuater" of his make that a conver sation between London and Baltimore becomes little more than a matter of the straightening out oi a lew minor details. stMiriahlni are to pass, announces Sir Marcus Samuel; gas engines are to move the vessels of the years ahead. But are we not aesimeu iu witneoa trans-Atlantic flights of air ships, pre sumably of the dirigible type? And is the day not soon to dawn when the ...nnimi will no longer depend upon a motor? the Frenchman Flament has "driven" one more than two miles, working the propeller with his hands Ohly , it , . v. Sober Mr. UOwper a xvniciieiiu, wun 'his hair on end at sucnmaa wonders,