fllE SUSlUt QKKUHMAX. r(IKTLA?i. MAI' lit, 1912. : . FALSE PLEAS IDE BY SINGLE TAKERS ONE WAT HOW SINGLE TAX WOULD WORK. They Said toTillamook: w but Tillamook proved it was not boasting "To Abolish Poverty," Phrase Used by Communists to Mislead Masses. -TLLLAM00K COUNTY the past year made over three and one-half million pounds of the peculiarly delicate cheese which bears its name, and sold it practically all to buyers at its own pates for around 20 cents a pound a very fancy jobbing price for cheese, which proves that Tillamook mu&t be very fine. POOR WOULD SUFFER MOST Saaaaaaaaa. . HEESE IT" Adoption of Henry Oeorge lwrtrtne Woald Precipitate Panic That Would Wrrck Bualne World. Saj Portland Obwnrr. BT A. 1- VEAZIK. "To So;u(j pov-rtjr." ay th anxiou F: cammluiiio appal tor fund". Thar will b no poor. If only w will lake away from tli prnt owner th land now Id.' and t.lrow them open, heavily ta-burined. to the wlllin hand or th land-bucrry multitude. And I read ll.nry 0or's declaration la that a:l the desirable land of Or-oo and Wanlnloa were con; t-.at Immlcraat with capital and out fit to Iwitin famine were retracin their Ion Joamey to their old home In the Kat. eoreiy waated In fortune by their frultl queat. The eihauatlon of the avaiiabl land vii a lhrjr. an aaumptlon mad to fit the failacle of a dreamer. If pov erty wa due to the locklnc up of th land In prKat owneratiip. It would not fiq to ba avaiiabl land and poverty at th am time. so. preto! Th nsabl tanda were aone! And yet. ther lay nut In lod aunlla-hu untouched by th hand of man. mtlllona of acrea of th flneat wheat land and fruit land on th continent of America: and ren th lt 1 year hav aeen mor home- taada takm than any other decad of our hutory. An:ml th dreamer cry of lack of opportunity. ,t u put ucb anawr aa tie atory told m th other day by a rrln.ed Sweltaer who. blest In world ly po9neton only with a wU and lltt: children, (truck Oregon In llll. the year when our bank wer clo Inc. the beginning of our wort era of tlrprmslon. II bousht. entirely on rlit. a plec of rouith land In Oark amaa County, and beiaa with mighty earnntnea lurrlnr It Into a farm, be cause it w. to be his not (imply th ver-pensMnc Improvement, but th land Itself, would be hi own. Th story ha It moving- parts of pathos and humor, but w will Jump to th nd and tvil how. with ttre children crown to sturdy, self-reliant manhood and womanhood and off In homes of their own. the old couple are now abl. with their property worth Ki.00. to retire from tue labor of the farm and llv on the Inrome. It Is one story out of thousand. Tet e l. l neen t'ld 11 years before, with the ronrlnrlnaness of cold type, that the lands available to the poor wer gone and the only hop to abolish pov erty lay In wrestin away th owaar Mp a rea.tjr granted. That cry I still heard. 1 wonder what vagary could be ao wild that It would not get a hAmee nf vnl.l If It ItrnmlMil to abol- H l"h poverty. Never wa a quack rm- ely urrrl for the Ills of society with out a Irs trade mark th claim that It W14 for th poor a arrslnst Ui rich. Trai Is a matter of course. !vj with our sln(le-tax friends. They vln a big following as soon as thry enter the field with a proposed Innova tion, claiming It to be for th poor and against the rich. Our sympathies are n!l that av, and ought to be. Thos mho blindly flKht from sympathy alone, without th die rmination to se that they ar In reality firhtlng against the Interrrts of the very ones they seek to he'.p. will enroll straightway under the banner of (Ingle tax. It has plaus ibility enough, as flat money had and free silver had. an-l everv popullstlo "lain1 has had. to satisfy without trouble the Intellects of th shallow, and. laleed. bard thinking la required to fathom soma of It fallacies. Kvrry form of communism, of whtcb slngl tax Is only on groat branch, ha Its strong appeal to men' heart and mind's to be overcome only by the strunger arguments rf reason anj hu man cxpertcm In favor of th Indi vidualistic stem. Is the sing: tax th panacra for th cure of poverty? (Should It hav th support of every poor man and every man of moderat fortun becaui It I f'r th Interest of such aa against th rich? In th first place, th whol social philosophy uf Henry tieorg 1 baaed on the fallacy that poverty Is du to private ownership of land, which re quired him to assume, and to try to prove by Instances at the ttm h wrot 2 year ago. that all the avaiiabl lands wer already monopolised. Th rtistenc of available lands, then open for whomsoever would take, would have kl.led his theory at Its birth. A doc trine based on such a fallacy Is not llkelr ! be true. .In th next plscs. th logic and dor trice of sing: tax ar as much against th ownership of land by the poor man aa bv the rU'h man. Note th word of Henry George: "In th very nature of things land cannot be made Individual propertv. Thl principle Is absolute. The tit of a peasant proprietor de serves no mor ret-ect thsn the title vf great territorial noble." Stride tax aa Its first step woutd throw all th existing taxes on the land and then proceed to complete con f.i...itl..n. Note again the words of It gre.u prophet: V4 st la the procrammef The ear te make lafd coroniea prorertv Is llmpl te fake rent for the cuanmoa leneflt. .vie to '. th te mi Is te ato''aa one tax altar ano-'i-r until the h.'le ee'cnl of Iht titAfuT la iiiua Ibe valve ef the issd. vvn.a !.; p.it.l Is reached the bettie is on. The !-ara I. rsu(hl. kl'led ar kitine-i. ar.! i rook him will be a verr . aa iran-r The ral ncht vi ill reioe ea I tTe prira;tin ia rnMli'l'lf aa'ailna: Ui- J a.loB tapo-a land values. When tnia is once imoa the la r..l. o4--a SI l merelv he fca.n !-cilt. ae'eated. they i:l hse l-n nu"J. s4 the r.ature of the land vaiura will he s venersiU- enderstood that ! rete taxation .i aa te take lbs abe.e real (r co."n.oa rtiry- ai-s an I be a mere matter wC cvuise. The Land viueslloa. page sa finale tax will bard.-n the man who la Juat making hla start on a rough unlmprov d ple.-e of Ivnd with as great a tax aa his rtca neighbor haa to pay. who nur have bought a finely Im proved and developed farm or orvhard. with a mansion house and thousands of dollars worth of personal property. If will make it hard for the man wb ha not Improved hi property ever t Irtitrov it. by burdening him with a much heavier tax during the time he is trying to save the money to Improve witu. by also destroying bis power te borrow because the value of tho land title he ha to offer as security ha been diminished or destroyed, and be tause the Interest rate will rlw a th security become less stable. At the sam time that It strike thee hard blows at th man who has not yet accumulated tho mean to build wltfe. It will reward by Uf exemption wiili i8kL- aesisaeessssessssssesisssssisssseseeeeeese.ssassas ti of their costly Improvement th rich who hav already built and need no en couragement. ijueer scheme that, to help tha poor to build by taking th tax off those who hav already bulli and ar anjoy Ing th Income of their property, and putting It on th back of tho as who are trying to make enough to build with: and yet It I th slngl taxer -hem in a nutshell. It remind rn of my boyhood acquaintance of man on th cattle range. ho thought It was a good thing to hav sore on th back of hi horse because It gav th horse mor spirit. Ho th alngle-taxer say, "make th pain of poverty a little more galling, and th victim will atrnggl harder to get out." nhow him how happy th well-to-do man I with hi Improvements exempt, and It will put aom ginger Into hi effort to get Into that favored class. This It I sought to justify and hav accepted, because a few, a very few. rich men bold some Idl sites on which they ought to build; while th thousand of poor men whose building site ar Idl because they ar perhaps still unpaid for. or. at any rate, the owner hav not th money saved with which to build, ar to be crushed In th effort to get at these few. finale tax would tend toward crowding: doing away with open par, beautiful lawn and Portland roses. It would concentrate th pop ulation In the heart of the cltte worse than ever, killing out the suburbs. It would tend to drive away from cities Industrie that need ground pac rather than lofty structures, auch a lumber yard, foundries and stock yard. "Ingle tax would exempt vast fortune from any contribution to the support of the tiovernment many of the greatest fortune In the world. On man or one trust might come to own all th stores In Portland and under single tax rr not a cent for fire pro tection, police protection. use of streets, or any other privilege en Joyed, f It may b alleged that if uch a monopoly paid taxes. It would add them to the price of the good and col lect them from the people; but It Is elementary In political economy that monopolies pay their taxes out of their profits and not out of the consumer. They charge for the goods all th traf fic: will bear, tax or no tax. Th ln-gle-taxer may -.te that file until he 1 toothless, and he cannot scratch it Single tax avowedly undertakes to bring about, by moans deliberately chosen, the strongest and most serious srmptom rf hard time, namely, a heavy fall In real eatate market val ues. Can we hav the main symptom without the disease? I think not. Its effect would be abundantly sufficient to precipltati a panic such as would wrvk fe bueineee world. Henry lieorge almltted before a Massachu setts Tr.- Commission that the adop tion of bis pirn would break every sav ing bank, and Insurance company. Have the provident poor no Interest In these things? Who ever iw good times with real eetat values falling, banks closing and mortgage being foreclosed on every hand? Vet this must be the Inevitable concomitant of "making the land so cheap the people can all get at it." The opportunity for private owner ship of land, with the prospect that In th long run any savlnirs so invested will increase in value, affords th on uneq'talcd Inducement to thrift and Industry: and by th sWe of It stands investment In mortgage securities on real property, the foundation of our savings banka and Insuranc and ben efit societies. All of tneae. alngl tax wants to wipe out. leaving no Invest ment Into which the poor may put their funds with assurance of safety, and driving all th Investing public to th only other securities open, namely th stocks and bonds of the great In dustrial trusts, which already have a threatening power by their hold on th money of the country. MANY HOMES BUILT Activity in Residence Con struction Is Marked. CONTRACTORS ARE BUSY Homcbnlldcr Company Organised by fmbdenstock Larson In crease Capital Stock to Ex pand Its Operations. On of th most encouraging signs of Portland's bright future Is the large number of homes that are being con structed In various parts of the city, and most particularly on the East Bide. Up to the past year the activity In subdivisions was marked, and while this activity Is still noticeable. It la be. Ing encroached upon by the construc tion of homes. Not only do the build ers and contractors report considerable work on hand, but the outlook for tire future seem blight. So great ha been th demand for home, and so certain Is It that this demand will continue, that builders and contractors can look to a prosperous future. This movement toward building Is best Illustrated by the experience of the I'mbdenstock Larson Homebullders' Investment Company. Ho great was the demand of its customers for homes that the I'mbdenstock & Larson Company was reorganized last Fall Into the I'mb denstock ac Larson Homebullders' In vestment Company. During the six months' period just past this company has been actively engaged In building houses of the bungalow type. At a special meeting of the stock holders, held May . the capitalization of the company was Increased from $:00.000 to 1500.000. This was done be cause the business had been growing so rapidly that the extra capital was required. The stockholders' meeting was fol lowed by that of the board of director, who declared a dividend of 1SH per rent, this amount representing only half of what the company earned dur ing the six months: the other half being; placed to the surplus account. "We look forward to an exceedingly bright future, basing our expectations on the demand for homes." said J. Fred I,sxson. rlecause of Its thorough organ ization, the company can build first class homes at a smaller cost to the purchaser then th ordinary builders and contractors. "Ther cn be no question, with the condition a they are In Portland, that this homenullder's company will be suc cessful. One distinguishing feature of the policy of the company Is not to start a building until a contract has been signed, thus eliminating speculation." HEIGHTS PROPERTV IS SOLD IHirr E. Keaacy Co. Close Number or Sales. That building sites on the West Side hills are growing rapidly In favor with homebullders and view-lover Is shown by the activity that Is taking place at Kings Height and Arlington Heights. Dorr K. Keasey & Co. last week closed sales as follows: W. H. Jones, lot for 12900; J. 8. Johnstone, lot for $2000; FL J. Blal;e. lot for t?760; L. Hodler. lot for $2750: E. B. Hazen, lot for $3760; Davis . Williams. , lot for $2500. In addition to these sales, this firm closed the following deals: To Misha Pels, homo at East Forty ninth and Thompson streets, for Mrs. Josephine Mason, for $4500; to Kath leen M. Durham, home at 646 East Nineteenth street. Irvlngton. for M. B. Kindle, for $6700; to H. B. Pritehard. home In Terrace Park, for C W. Davis, for $2500; to J. E. Clark, four lots In Rlverdale. for $2200; to Mr. Leslie, house In Crystal Springs tract, for Mrs. Littleton, for $3100: to Thomas Haslett. home at 251 East Forty-ninth street, for Minnie Dmlg, for $2600; to Ada M. Hart, throe acres near Council Crest, for N. L. and L. E. Gilliam, for $2600; to A. O. Marlon, lot In Tua latin View Park, for $500; to Richard Obee. two one-half acre tracts at hair Acres, on Base Line road, for $1600; to Frank Templeton, five-acre tract on Base Line road, for Mrs. Burnham, for $3000. PEXIXSILA HAS BIG FCTUKE Industrial Development Is Factor In Activity at Brldgeton. "Portland's very near future holds wonderful possibilities along Industrial lines, as is. Indicated by developments on the Peninsula, the recognized fac tory "district," said W. A. Spanton yes terday. "The great facilities offered in this district for both rail and water trans portation. Its easy accessibility from the business center and the wholesale district of Portland, make it the logical point for the location of the factories of the various Interests which are seek ing to enter the local field. "The rapid sale of lots In Brldgeton, the newest Peninsula subdivision, has clearly demonstrated the fact that the publlo Is fully awakened to the possi bilities awaiting the development of the Peninsula along Industrial lines. It also Indicates that the realization of the hope of Portland pioneers in Industrial development, that this city shall one day be known as the manufacturing center of the Northwest, is not far dis tant. "The big picnic and barbecue which will be given on the tract today will give an opportunity for hundreds of 'home hungry' citizens of Portland to Investigate the possibilities for the fu ture of this, the hub of the factory dis trict of Portland." STREET OPEXIXG IS TRGED Extension of East Burnsldo to City Limits Proposed. The movement for the opening of East Burnslde street through Center Addition and to the city limits, started by the Center Addition Improvement Club, is progressing. City Engineer Hurlburt Is preparing a plan for this extension which will be submitted to the City Council soon. It is desired to open East Burnslde to the city limits. The opening of East Fifty-second street between the right of way of the O.-W. K. & N. and Halsey street has Pi en approved by the property owner. For the widening of East Ulisan street between East Forty-seventh and East Sixtieth streets all but $6U0 of the $3799 damages assessed has been paid In. Th club will petition the city to locate a fire station on East Ollsan near East Forty-seventh street, where there I no Or protection within a VENABLE HOTEL BUTLTVTNG COMPLETED . ". v- r.','- v'-v.- , 5 " SS-3. - 1 -Ji I a. t r . f I fi - . v - ; . . . i t' T. T? tas - 1 : . I; -i4 n .A ..J 'J- . zJT Lm . .".. .J j. 15 O t ITHlCTIRt: BlILT AT COST OK tlS.OVtt. Tho modern four-tory structur at th northeast corner of Third and Main streets, built for J. W. Cook st a cost of $116,000. ha been completed and will bo known as th Venable Hotel. It has been leased by Mrs. Alice Venable. The building occupies ground space of 100x150 feet. It contains lo rooms and is equipped with ail modern convenience. Th hotel was opened a few days ago. The building was designed by Bennea Hendricks. BAY CITY DEEP WATER SEAPORT AND RAILROAD TERMINUS ON TILLAMOOK BAY LOTS NOW $65 to $1500 ON EASY TERMS CHEESE is one of the least of the products of the Til lamook country: On the completion of the Panama Canal and the Tillamook Bay deep channel (about the same time), the outputs of immense saw and lumber mills at BAY CITY will find markets in every quarter of the globe. It is then the WISE INVESTORS now buying lots in BAY CITY will reap im mense profits. , Call, or send for particulars, also for the SECRET of successful investment. BAY CITY LAND CO. -701-2-3 SPALDING BUILDING, PORTLAND- PHONES MAIN 1116. A 7023 BRIGHTON NEHALEM JETTY PANAMA CANAL FISHERIES DAIRY PRODUCTS Oieese Alone $650,C00 in 1911 TIMBER, 25 BILLION FEET BRIGHTON IS ON A SOLID FOUNDATION BRIGHTON ON NEHALEM BAY EEMEMBER the history of Raymond, Wash. In six years a hamlet of 50 people has grown to a city of 3500. Brighton has advantages which insure rapid expansion. A safe harbor just inside the Ne halem jetty on Xehalem Bay. Assured of the ex tension of the present jetty, the bill having passed the House and the Senate committee having agreed on it with additional appropriations for Nehalem jetty. LARGEST SAWMILL in Tillamook County 3s now nearing com pletion at Brighton. Brighton is on the sr. R. N.. Ry. Daily train service to and from Portland. Brighton, besides being a " deep-water seaport, is a delightful Summer resort, inasmuch as it has a magnificent view of the ocean, bay and breakers, and fishing and hunting pleasures. Finest beaches in the Northwest are one-half mile across the bay and one mile to the south of Brighton. "Hundreds of people have bought lots already at Brighton. Wise investors get in at the beginning of a new town. Why wait and pay the penalty of advanced prices which accompany development? LOTS $50 UP On Easy Monthly Payments v Call for printed particulars and other information. -BRIGHTON DEVELOPMENT CO. 904 AND 907 SPALDING BUILDING, PORTLAND FINE OPPORTUNITY FOR SALESMEN O-S-19-12 mil or more. The club appointed a committee to urge that there be no more delay in the Improvement of East Fifty-third street, which at present is held up by an Injunction by the O.-W. R. A N. The company objects to a grade crossing. Water mains have been laid on East Everett from East Fifty-third to East Fifty-seventh; on East Fifty-seventh from Everett to Hoyt; on Hoyt from East Fifty-second to East Fifty-eighth and on East Fifty-third from Hoyt to Wasco streets. Residence Property Purchased. W. F. Teaeie, assistant superinten dent of the FaclSc Telephone & Tele- j graph Company, haa purchased the I beautiful home ot D. J. Mahoney. on East Forty-fourth street, between Broadway and Hancock streets, for $5000. This is a two-story seven-room residence, with finished attic and base ment, and is one of the attractive homes of the Menefee Addition. Mr. Teaguo will take possession at once. Scott & Beesley made this sale. This firm sold two lots on Oregon street, be tween East Eighty-first and East Eightieth streets, for W. A. Gray to O. T. Dllman, who will erect a modern home in the near future. 1 4 - W V aO Plenty of Good Milk for the Children at Parkrose Parkrose children aren't suffering from want of pure, healthv milk. Livintr in Parkrose combines all the ad vantages of country and city life. You have heard for years of the abundance of butter and milk in the country. J.t is all yours at Parkrose. Hundreds of city babies die every Summer from unclean, unsanitary milk. THAT cannot happen in f arltrose, wnere every lamuy may seep its own cow. A good cow 6hows the family a saving of $10.00 a month and more. A cow is only one of the advantages of liviDg in Parkrose. The are fifty families living at Parkrose now. THEY'VE SOLVED THE HIGH COST OF LIVING It will pay you to Investigate Parkrose now. Take the family out to Parkrose today. Let them breathe the fresh Parkrose air and see if they wouldn't like to live there. Take Rose City Park car. An Acre in Parkrose Costs No More Than a Good City Lot Call, write cr phone for further information SLAUSON-CRAIG COMPANY Successors to Hartmin & Thompson, Real Estate Department Chamber of Commerce Building, Fourth and Stark Streets Portland, Oregon