G1TY OF PORTLAND 0 NS MANY RS Four Years Sees Great Change in Means of Conveyance for Officials. MOTORS COME INTO FAVOR Ir. Harry Lane, aa Major, Intro duce llrC Machine, Wtilch Car ries Chirr of Fire Department Thousands of MUea. Expenditures for tbe operation and maintenance of automobiles by the city, to which attention was called last week tMUe of some fixures compiled by rity Auditor Barbur. broucht out the fact that Portland has virtually trans formed Its departments. Insofar as means of conveyance Is concerned. ft was but four years aa-o that the first city-owned automobile was pur chased. Great ceremony attended the event. Ir. Harry Lane was Mayor and Marcus A, Flelschner was chairman of the fire committee of the Executive Board. David Campbell was the Klre Chief. He virtually selected the ma chine, which has been In constant ue since and Is considered a nood as new. In It. the lste Chief, who was killed tn an Kast Side fire and explosion, drove thousands of miles on all kinds of runs and his successors have done likewise. Chief Dowell now operates It. That machine was the envy of every department head. It started an epoch of automobile purchasing". Since then the city haa bought 20. Nearly every department head has one: thev water department has several. And the end Is aot yet. for the fire sen Ice Is to In stall 1. or a dosen hose and chemical combination carts of the same pattern as two that are now a part of the de partment. They cost a sooj deal of money to operate and to keep In re pair. It Is now proposed to build a municipal a-araice. equipped with suffi cient force to attend to the upkeep of all city machines and where they all may be stored when not In use for public- business. That the automobiles are a permanent feature and are doing; ex cellent work for the city. Is conceded. e For the first time In many years, the CHy Hall bu!ldln Is belli rleened with steel brushes snd the exterior presents a splendid appearance. The stone looks like new and the workmen are receiving; many compliments. The ocraston for the cleaning up of the bulldlnir Is the approachlnr re-unlon of the E;ks and the other festal occasions .hed'ilrd for the Summer. Chief Jani tor Simmons Is superintending; the work. The City Council appropriated tis necesssry funds by unsnlmous vote. The Hall will be elaborately decorated this year to be In keeping with the spirit of the numerous special occa sions. e . An Interesting; point of lsw that fre quently la brousht to notice Is as to whether the city officials actually have the riant to award contracts for psv nc. sewer ar other Improvements by waiver. City Attorney Urant haa held that the city has such right, as hs points out that tbe people of a com munity or the residents of a street here the right to say over their sig nature what they want without refer ence to regular charter provisions, to the extent that. If tbey all agree to have a certain kind of Improvement, they are entitled to It. This, notwith standing the fact that they might get such Improvement cheaper by means of railing: for bids In the regular compe titive manner. Many new sections are paved by waiver, the sewers are In stalled and water mains put In. By elgnln waivers, the people Interested rellquiah all rights guaranteed under the charter that they might other wise avail themselves of and the city Is absolved from difficulties that might arise. as In bo manner Is the rapid growth of Portland better Illustrated than with regard to 'the supply of water. It Is found to be next to Impossible for the Water Board to keep up with the nu meroua extensions demanded for every section. More crews than have ever been at work have been kept busy this sexson. but the demand st. 11 far exceeds the facilities of the department for In Mnir.nt; mains. The water department this Summer ha ample water In stor age and the only problem now facinit it la the laying of the required pipes in carry It to the residents of the dif ferent sections. The Board Is not en couraging non-resident supply, the members feeling that It Is a doubtful policy to cater to outsiders, although a comparatively few people are fur nished with water who live beyond the city limits. They are charged hlx-ber rates and have to Install meters at their own expense. Numerous effort of promoters to run pipes Into tracts that are to be sold for speculation, with a view to having the city take the mains over later, are saeetir.a with p.Mir success, also. No ve-fiwe are .l.k...h . XnaH has tha in thorny to purchase pipes put In In this manner when they yield a return of not less than per cent on the cost of Installation. e With the advent of the Bummer sea son, accompanied by dry weather and the usual amount of dust, there nave developed a good many demands for sprinkling; of macadamised streets and road a Irate citlsena, who do not real ise tbe system now in vogue la Port land, register a rood many complaints about this subject. Aa a matter of fact, sprinkling by the old water wagon plan baa been abandoned In Portland. Water la used only for the flushing- of the hard-surfaced streets or ahead of the sweepera on these pavements. Rarely ever does the street-cleaning; department resort to sprinkling by water on account of dusty streets. Oil la being; need exclu sively for this purpose, as It has proven more economical and one application lasts a long; time. A prink line of water on a dusty street lays the dust less than an hour and Is very expan sive In operation for an entire season, e Need of a purchasing agent to look after the very large outlay of publto funds for the operation and mainte nance) of the several city department la constantly noted by those familiar with city business. Under the present system it Is certain that tha people are losing; money through the axnaU quantltlee of materials, feed, etc, ne cessary to the proper operation of the different branches of the municipality. There la no unanimity of action what ever between departments. For exam ple, the fire committee of the Execu tive Board orders separata supplies for that department, while tha street cleaning- committee, police committee and the other committeea art inue pendently In every Instance. Were it possible to ctora large quantities of supplies for all of the departments, having- some one to supervise the pur chases to tbe best advantage of the market. It Is said that many thousands r tollsr could be saved oy tne city every year. In fact, many times tha ..i.rv of a competent buyer. The char ter does not provide, however, for such an agent and thns far tne city council haa not seen fit to create the position. EUGENE HAS CONFERENCE Promt neat Person Will Speak at Commonwealth Sessions rXIVKRSlTT OF WASHINGTON. Eu- men. War 1- Spec.I.) Ths fourth annual commonwealth oonferenc will b held at Euirene Mar 14 and 25 tin- der the auspices of the UnlYsrsity of Oregon, The program m aa arranged for the coming eeaalona follows: Hrtt wwMlon Mir 2. A. M. Taxation an4 tfocial JusUir.' pavfrcr by fharl V. (rtilew.T, chairman ttmie Tax Comrallon ; paper br Purtr J. Nff, City Attorny, Me4- fortl; dlKUMloa ltd br William 8. TTK-n. cf Onion city. "Justice In th Division of Coit and of Frortuct o Industry Bstwaan Kmployor and pi or" papsr by R. . lirrt, discussion lsd br James B. Kmrr. of Portland. tcond session May 34. t F. If. E-o-nnmio and SocuU fr'actor In OroT iood Koada Problem. Plr by Gsorso O. Put nam. diKiMioo ld by C C Hpsnca. mastar h it Unnft. and J. H Albert, of tSaUcm. "Kitsnaloi. of tn Area of Cultivation In Or-a cm 1 hrouf b Co-opratlon and hoc la I Organisation." papsr by W. K- Comtn. n ral freight ar?:it Hill lines; dlacusalon ld by Jttin X J-oott. irnsral paseanser ant t.uthra Pacific I In a. Third Mtoo May 34. P. si. Tha Probim of TTarWormlns; Orin from a Mriy Geographical to an Organ Ic and M'trirua Knrity", dtseupslon by K. Feaca ami Lr J. K. Wilson. bnh of Portland. Fourth rfulor-May SS. A. M -VorthT atandarde af Una on Nonnal-vHtsad Farm l nits In Oren" trly.n strong. y on tha iionMoa of tbs us vf alectricity in agri cultural pspsr hT W T. B irhanan. public ity director Portland Railway, Light a fowmr Company: d --iori led by saraul M. RvareS -d tor "Klamath ! is North wantora. aad Profanaor P. J. 0"Gm "lm provwiaant of tha Eoooomle Organisation la irgon for Haxruring to tha Producer Hte ruil har of Valusa PratMl.- papar by W. K Nawoll. Oaion. dlacuasloa lad bf K. 1 MMl-r. Mvdford. m Ki f'b Muion Joint tnHnf af Commo wvaltb ronttrtnes and Oragon Conservation Commission) May 2A. 3 P- M- "Mora Ac tive Co-opraMon Baiwan Oregon and the Nation for Promoting Right and Prompt Development of Oregon Kaaaoorcae, paper bv John H. Iewta. Htata Engineer: dltwua sion led by Henry . Craea of I'nited States rret Service. J. N. Teal, chairman Oregon Conearvatlon Commission, and Walter M. Pierre. "Corporation Laar and Corporation Furve-vfcrlon for Oregon to Insure Safety to naetors and Kfft-tnry for Development, paper br C. IX Babcoca. corporation depart ment. Salem. Math aasaion May S3. P. M. -Oregon's Ro in the Solution of America's New problems address by C K- S, "Wood, of Portland. LABOR WILL UNITE BILLS Minimum ITage and Maximum ' Honrs Go Into One Meuorc. Instesd of snbmlttlnir separate meas ures, the executive committee of the fitate Federation of Let bo r has decided to propose under the Initiative in the November election only one bill In which will be embraced the essential provisions of the minimum wsae and maximum hour workday contained In measures originally considered. Although not finally determined. It Is understood the proposed minimum wexe schedule will be 10 cents an hour for male and Z cents an hour for female lahor. The measure wilt provide for a uni form workday of eight hours for labor ers employed on all state, county and municipal work. It Is possible that the maximum hour workday may be made applicable to all labor In the stats. - Lawyers representing the State Federation are preparing the draft of the bill which will be reviewed by the executive committee at a future meet-in. "THE HOUSE- OF SERVICE" SEE AND TRY THE NEW OAKLAND BEFORE BUYING WE CAN SAVE YOU MONEY OREGON DISTRIBUTORS PACIFIC MOTORS CO. 682-6S4 WASHINGTON ST. PORTLAND. OR. MAIN 73 PHONES -A465 5 5F 8 Bring Any Engine Expert and Let Him Be Judge of the Paige Power Plant r IVUS Is aa open invitation to every prospective I purchaser of an automobile. We dont ask you -1 to come here to be sold a Paige Car. We want 70a to come and study the Pake, and if you are not an expert yourself we would Be glad to have you bring an expert with you. Pick out a man who knows motors. That" a the kind of a man we like best to show the Paige Car to. The average prospective purchaser, being experienced in automobile sales methods, may take our statements about the construction of the Paige motor "with a grain of sahV The engine expert sees and knows that what we say of the Paige motor is true, every word of it. Particularly Distinguished' by Its Power Plant The Paige has achieved Quality Leadership among popular-priced cars principally because of the superior Paige power plant It is distinctly superior in its price field, and is built with the same care that marks the construction of motors for the highest priced cars. A hf hour's time spent in going over the Paige power plant will convince your expert Top and Single-Vision Windshield Multiple Disc Cork Insert Clutch Tub la the turdv, stylish Paige Model Beverly Touring Car. t37 Equipped, aa are all Paige Models, with Top, Windshield, 5 black enamel lam pa, generator, born. jack, tools, tire repair outfit, etc Self-atarter and Prest-O-Lite tank installed at factory if desired, $25. Quick Demountable Rims (set of S) on touring car model, including tire irons, f 15. Same equipment on roadster, $1X50 J J!w m liK hiv.U a anil ft n if er tmrhf ear racaaboot vricas St7& and elOUO. Ttaa beautiful La Marquise Cosp 610OO. STODDAED-DAYTON AUTO COMPANY EDWARD E. CEHLIVf.EH, Geaeral Haaaaer. SERVICE DEPT. M Tralfc Street. Marshall 343. laUIBOOHS, ea Wuklr St. MarakaU ISUt, A 1IT. FAICE-DrntOIT MOTOR CAR COMPANY. DETROIT. MICHIGAN RAGE COURSE PUZZLES ENTRIES COMB QCICK FOR VAX- DERBILT CrP. Milwaukee Men May Build Perma nent Concrete Race Track for National Road Kvents. Confronted with several serious problems of hlg-hway rehabilitation In preparation for the Vanderbllt Cup and Grand Prise road races, the race com mittee of the Milwaukee Automobile Dealers Association hs eliminated all but two. There remain the proposi tion to build stretches of concrete roadways for tha racers and the more simple one of simply favlnir up the highways selected for the course and making- the turns wider and safer. In order to set data on the efficiency and cost of concrete roadways, a dele gation of motorists hss been sent to Wayne County.' Indiana, to study th concrete roadways Installed In the Hooster territory. Test runs are to be made on the concrete roads from which technical experts will draw deductions on wear on tires, safety under speed conditions and the factor of engine ef ficiency. "Fifteen nominations ara as good as made for the Vanderbilt race." rays one of the race committee. "That makes It look as If it were time for Milwaukee automobile Interests to set together to accomplish something: defi nite In regard to the course for the big race. "We have several routes available. The co-operation of the city's com mercial and professional leaders are promises of funds -for road improve ment as well as offers of trophies. Haste inlfrht mean m'aste. however, in the matter of roadway preparation, hence, the desire to ascertain whether or not we can afford a permanent con crete race roadway." Sew I. O. O. b Temple Started. A MITT. Or May lg. (Special.) Work began yesterday on the new Odd fellows' temple, which Is to cost 110.000. "What I a sardine?' ha come up be fore a Uondon court fnr declalon In a suit srowlnr out of th sale of various kind or small fish under thin label. ' 1 I II If K 'V. rssasBaTaw II i; FLANDERS - mum I ill Do You Want Your Money's Worth? Flanders "20" Touring Car, $804 Tbe next time an automobile salesman tries to sell yon a car at a discount, tell him that the old "something for nothing" story can't fool you. The 'best automobiles fat the world are sold for their list price, not a penny less. They are worth it. But the lame ducks, the second rates, the rjondescript and assembled automobiles are in the public market looking for the highest bidder. Look, out they don't get you. If gold-brick cars are not worth their list price, bow much are they worth ? Nobody knows. Cut price deals are frauds. But if you want a car of one price to all and worth every cent of it. get either a Studebaker E-M-F "30," $1100, or Flanders " 20." $ 800. You can trust them. You get all that you pay for and that is more than you get with any other car at near, their price. Studebaker guarantees them. That's the big reason. No matter what price temptation falls in your way. Studebaker E-M-F 30'' and Flanders "20" cars are far bigger bargains, because fat years of good service and satisaction, they pay big returns. Wm can provm it Send for ear nets catalogvtm The Studebaker Corporation Detroit, Michigan I H. ROfX Jiecthwrsl ataaaajrr. artle Braasrb! r.rtlaad Branch: tiel-S Ci 1 Ave. rnapmaa aad Aider 8ts. Ti lie Uraaceil lltS Taeome Are. Tto Woi ifa8s lire. n ino ivonu. Here are the reasons: No other tires in the world are made . under conditions so favorable to the greatest pos sible tire durability. In no other tires is there combined the tire knowledge, skill and experience of four corps of master tire builders. In United States Tires only is the motorist protected by a four-factory "check" against de tects of any and every kind. tThe tremendous facilities of the United States Tire Company are devoted exclusively to the manu facture of superior, grade tires. And the avowed purpose of the Company (a purely selfish pur pose) is to build tires that will positively and appreciably reduce the season's tire bills for motor-, ists who use them. (Mark that word season's. 'it is your season's, expense, and not the purchase once, tiiat de termines how much you actually pay per tire. 'Don't overlook that fact for a single minute.. (The more experience you have had in tire-buying the more fully you know that last costs are the real costs, and the less apt are you to be influenced by the cost less" argument You know just as the makers of United States Tires know that the stronger the tire the longer its life, and the lower its per-mile cost. And it ought not to be difficult for you to believe that four im mense factories, working as a unit are better able to put strength and wear into tires than any one fac tory could be expected to put into them. Take your tire question seriously, and select the tires that your best business judgment tells you are most certain to give you the big gestmileage return for yourmoney. The tires that can do this are the cheapest tires you can buy, regard less of first cost United States Tires offer you in a single tire a combination of the strongest features of four world famous brands. Mad In Cllnoher, Dun lop Catralgrrt aide) and Quick Detachable Btyleov. Sold Everywhere UNITED STATES TIRE COMPANY, NEW YORK 19 3 We now have on exhibition in our showrooms one each of the 5 - Passenger Touring Cars 4-Passenger Touring Cars Price $3300 Fully Equipped F. O. B. Portland CHAMPION m CONDITION Absolutely noiseless; low, spacious bodies with straight, strong lines; self-starter; deep uphol stery; easy riding, 128-inch wheel base; wide doors; powerful motor, 4 7-8x6, always quiet in operation ; large tires ; smart slope to hood ; center control with left-hand drive, foot mat on running board; gas and electric lights; access to both front doors; always dignified and serene in action. And, the National's heritage of reliability, power, speed and general armospnere 01 elegance. CHAMPION IN POSITION History's most phenomenal race record was made by National Cars last season, crowning their past performances. They won 84 firsts. Among these victories, proving National quality, are: World's fastest road race, averaging 74.63 miles per hour; world's fastest stock straight-away mile, 40.32 seconds; Elgin National Trophy (stock), 305 miles, average 66.4 miles per hour. Nationals have shown superiority over cars of greater cost .pn road, hill," beach, track, etc. These Cars Must Be Seen to Be Appreciated Howard Automobile Co. MEL G. JOHNSON, Manager Phones, Main 4555; A 2550 Seventh and Couch Streets