4 TITE SUNDAY OltEGOXIAX. PORTLAND. MAY 5, 1012. TWO AUTOMOBILE FIRMS NOW ARE ESTABLISHED IN HANDSOME NEW HOMES. 1 1 1 OTO Q 11 1 1 II I lj j 1 H lfeHS I GOOD ROADS BILLS "Start Something' DEFIED BY PHALL Get a Presto Self Starter Archer & Wiggins Company Oak Street, Corner Sixth Purveyor of Auto and Sporting Good Advocate of Better Highways j Makes Plea for Passage of Six Measures. DECISIVE ACTION IS URGED ear " sa av- mm m m m a m m anaw a eanv aBae aa - - II L:.v v" til RaH Pnarf? Hnrtinn Travel I fill u ' !.S5 Thr0U9h Northwest- 11 COUNTY AUTHORITIES RULE Expenditure of All County Money and Part of Mate Fund I Left In Hand of Jndrea and rommltonpr. BT C. T. rRAI.I- Tn.re tppMri to bo widespread lr norance throughout the stat In regard to the provisions of the six proposed highway laws for which lnlttatlYo peti tions are now being- circulated. Very fw voters are t akin a; Use necessary time to read the bills and for that reason I hare prepared a brief synopsis of the measures. I desire? to first offer a word or two ef explanation In regard to the prep aration of these measures. The bills were drafted by a committee of five appointed by Governor West, and thl committee spent several weeka In care ful deliberation. The measures pro Tide a system by which a moderate amount of money can be raised each year through both state and county bonj Issues, and also provide for the distribution of funds upon a scientific and equitable basis. Male AM Bill KsplaJaed. The main bill, which may be called the st.ite aid bill, creates a state road board. comrOBed of the Governor. Sec retary of tftate and Hale Treasurer who ar also empowered to act as a atate bonding committee. The Gov ernor Is authorized to appoint a atate highway commissioner at a salary of of 1360') a year, and li:.000 Is set aside from the state hlgrnway fund for the payment of this salary and other ex penses connec ted with the office. The bill creates a state highway fund and provides for Us distribution, and furthrr authorizes a yearly Issue of bond not to exceed fl.0u0.0uo. It alxo provides for a sinking fund for the payment of principal and Interest of th bonds. The object of the bond Issue In this bill Is to provide funds for road con struction, which may be apportioned amuna; the coontles to aid them In con. tructlon of their roads. The 11.000.000 rsl.-eJ annually is to be apportioned smiR the various counties In the fol low ins; mr.mr: Two-thirds of this sum 1s to be dtvlded Into three parts: one third ts apportioned amonu the coun ties equally: one-tl.irj upon the basia of the counties' assessed valuations. the remaining one-third according to the counties' areas In square miles. Sparsely Settled Cos at Ire Law. In order that the various countiea may take advantaKe of this state aid fund, they are required to raise a cer tain amount of money, and for this purpose th counties are divided into two classes. All countiea having; an assessed valuation of over f 10.000.000 are of the first class. The second clasa la composed qf all other countiea In the atate. tit-fore they can secure their ap portionment of the state hlghwny fund, counties of the first clasa must raise by taxation or otherwise an amount equal to their apportionment from the lata highway fund. In the rase of countie's of the second class they axe required to raise an amount equal to one-half their apportionment from the atate hlchway fund. This provision In the bill will operate to assist the poorer and more sparsely settled coun ties. This bill further provides that the expenditure of thla atate aid money shall be wholly In the hands of the county authorities, and under the laws as they now exist for such purposes. The State Highway Commissioner la to act In respect to these expenditure .only In an advisory capacity and upon the request of the county authorities. tate Roada la Aim. The foregoln? method of distribu tion accounta for only two-thirds of the 1.000.0i0 bond Issue proposed to be raised. The remaining one-third la to be expended by the Slate Highway Commissioner under the direction of the state road board, in the construction of strictly state roads, and one-half the amount shall be used to construct such roads In the first Congressional District, and the remainder for similar purposes In the Second Congressional District. Thla provision Is deemed a very wise one and waa Inserted In the bill for the purpose of aiding those portions of the state which are least able to help themselves in the matter of road build, in ir. There are many stretches of road In the two Congressional Districts named which are main traveled highways, but whl.-i do not directly benefit the coun ties In ghlch they lie. These roada are eMrnttal to interstate travel and their construction should therefore be ef fected by the state at large. Klaktas; Fa ad Provided. This state aid bill haa been safe guarded In every manner possible and one of its principal provisions is In re gard to the retirement of bonds. For tins purpose a sinking fund la created, to be known aa the road bond retire ment fund. To supply the money for tills fund taxra are to be collected In :o annual installments, beginning in the llth year of each Issue of bonds. It is provided that these bonds are to run 30 years and bear Interest at not to exceed 4 per cent. The sinking fund shall be invested by the state road board In the same manner in which the school fund and similar moneys are now Invested by the State Land Board, or In bonds Issued by virtue of this act. This provides an absolutely safe method of investment, as not a doliax of the funds so in vested by the State Land Board haa ever been lost. (eaaty Boadlac Bill Drflsei. The second principal bill provides means for the issuance of county bonda for road construction and carefully de fines the method of expending money so raised and the procedure for holding county e'.e-tlons and autborlxes the levying of taxes for the payment of principal and Interest on said bonds. The county bonds are to be 10-year se rial bond, and are to bear Interest at a rata not to exceed per cent. These bonds are tn be Issued In denomina tions of fSOO. which provision Is for the purpose of making them available to the small Investor. The County Judge, County Treaaurer and County Clerk are authorised aa the county bonding committee to prepare and market ail county bonds. The pro ceeds of bond sales shall go into the reneral road fund of each county to be expended as now provided by law. Section 2-0 of Lord's Oregon Laws provides that S per cent of the gen eral road fund shall be distributed in each district In the proportion that aid district's taxable property bears to fct.ujL.ij.jfcaaa -taa mu F7u ' : la : ! v 1 ri IV- n WW) i r ?1 'Ill!-f.;n1r-1 t. mum 0 S2-SV the whole taxable value of the county. The remaining SO per cent to be ex pended In the discretion of the County Court. Bill Prerddea For Vac ef Coavfcte. Sectiona 7 and 10 of article 11 of the constitution are amended in such man ner that neither county nor state can issue bonds In an amount greater than 2 per cent of the assessed valuation In either case. The two remaining petitions are for convict labor laws, which will enable the proper authorities to employ pen itentiary or city and county convicts, aa the case may be. upon road work or upon work In and about publlo buildings. This system Is already prac tically in effect. In ao far aa peniten tiary prisoners are concerned, but with out legal authority. The bills also ab solutely prohibit the making of con tracts with Individuals or corporations for the services' of convicts. The con vict labor bills are In line with the moat advanced methods of prison re form and ahould meet with the ap proval of all voters. PROPHECY IS FULFILLED TRUTH OF WRITER'S KAItLY PREDIOTIOX SEEX. Automobile- Industry Haa Grown to Proportions of Scribe's Dream In Fw Years. "Several years ago one of the lead ing automobile wrltere of the country made the statement that In a compara tively short time the automobile would play a larger part In the affairs of the world than had been accomplished by the tremendous and far'-reachlng utili ties of all the raidroads," said C C Bobb. assistant aales manager of the Michigan Auto tc Buggy Company, who Is, making Portland his headquartera for a few months while covering the Northwest territory, when commenting on the wonderful growth of the auto mobile Industry. This writer." continued Mr. Bobb. -asserted that aa the railroads had lifted the present generation to a high er, happier and broader existence than that lived by their fathers, so the au tomobile would lift the younger people of the present generation to a higher plane of living than we now enjoy. The lift of the automobile would be greater than the lift of the railroads and our children would take a higher atep above us than we had taken above our fathers. "The man who made this assertion waa the happy owner of a valuable and far-seetng imagination. His words, written in the early stage of the auto mobile Industry, made a deep Impres sion upon me. for I was then In the buggy business and could not see the motor-car business aa It has since de veloped. "The market will become flooded. It was said. Men will tire of this, their expensive toy. the fad will pass, and factories, built with unseemly haste, will echo to the silence and be left un used. But aa the years have sped by and today we see the automobile In dustry second to none In thla country, we have to acknowledge the truth of the prediction." Mr. Bobb haa just returned to Port land from a trip through the 'Willam ette Valley visiting a number of the Michigan agencies. Foreign Shipment Made. Another foreign shipment of JO Over land motor cars left Toledo last week for Australia. This makes the second shipment to the antipodes since March in. xnaklng a total of Ii cars for April. The Overland will be shipped to Mel bourne and Sydney, from which cities they will be distributed throughout the island. : -- . it ? tit GABS SOLD DIBEGI White Company to Establish Factory Branch Here. WINTON NOW IN NEW HOME Portland Motor Car Company Decker Auto Company Move Into Handsome Es tablishment. ind Portland soon will be the home of another direct factory branch of an automobile company. The latest firm to contemplate this move Is the White Motor Car Company, of Cleveland, one of the leading automobile manufactur ing concerns of America. E. W. Hill, factory representative of the company and one of the ploneera of the Industry, has been here for the past three months. As a result of his investigations, the 'White company will establish a direct branch instead of being represented here through an agency. This decision waa finally reached last week. Rumors of such a move has been current since the failure of the White Motor Car Company, of Portland, the agency which gave up the ghost a few montha ago. When Mr. Hill was sent here to take charge and give the White representation in this territory again, the word spread that the parent organ isation likely would make thla the central distributing point for the Pa cific Northwest. Confirmation of the report waa seen In the work of the factory man in obtaining the services of several employes of the company which formerly handled the White here. Already a big stock of touring cars and trucks. Including the big "Slx Slxty" pleasure car, have been shipped here. Hill secured a lease on the build, lng occupied by the old White agency at Sixth and Madison streets, where the factory branch will be located. Recognizing the need of competent men thoroughly familiar with existing local ' conditions, Mr. White obtained the services of Charles R- Williams, for two years sales manager of the Wlnton branch In Seattle. He plans a whirlwind campaign to give the White machines the prestige they had in thla territory before dlsaater overtook the old company. Mr. Cook, a White factory expert, la already on the ground with a force of mechanics familiar with the White pro duct. Mr. HI 11 plans to maintain a service department that is second to none on the Pacific Coast. In selecting Portland as the main point from which to handle the North west trade, the White company follows the lead of the Studebaker Corporation and the Ford company. Portland la recognised by the majority of automo bile men as the local distributing point for this district. Evidence of the healthy condition ef the Oregon automobile business is plainly seen in the number of build ings for automobile concerns that have been constructed In the past few months. Tbe latest flrma to move Into new buildings are the Portland Motor Car Company and the Becker Auto Company. The home of the Wlnton now is lo cated at Twenty-third and Washington streets, adjoining the Packard build ing. It Is one of the finest equipped automobile establishments in the North west. The growing popularity of this r-j. .1 sa llama : wm f. I' Ai six-cylinder machine In Oregon made It necessary for the agency to obtain more spacious quarters. The Becker Auto Company, which haa the Oregon distribution for the Lozier and R-C-H. also has moved into a beautiful new home. Becker Is now located on the northwest corner of Davis and Fourteenth streets. The en tire first floor and part of the second floor of the big brick building is occu pied by the Lozier man. W'll Wtlzinski, Oregon Brush agent, drove a Brush car 4i" miles past Salem last week and declares that he went over some of the worst roads that the human mind can conceive. Not once, however, did the little car fall to do its duty, he said, and he arrived at his destination with no serious' diffi culty. For 12 miles the road was In hub deep mud and Wllzinski came near quitting a couple of times. J. E.'Maxon and party will endeavor to make the Mt. Hood trip today. Con sidering the condition of the roads at this time of the year and the fact that it has been raining almost steadily for the past week, the Journey will be a. hard one to make. Maxon Is confident be can do It. LOXG TOURS AttE EXCOVRAGED Maxwell Owners to Be Rewarded for High Mileage. So many owners of Maxwell oars have reported mileages In excess of 80,000 miles that It haa been decided to form the 60,000-Mlle Maxwell Motor Club for the purpose of encouraging long-distance touring, and to properly reward Maxwell owners who qualify on a mile age basis, according to word received from the factory by Ed Cohen. Oregon agent for the Maxwell. In addition to gold medals for Max well owners who have covered 50,000 miles, there also will be silver medals for those who have reached the 25,000 mile point In Maxwell cars. Upon submitting proper proofs, the branch or dealer handling Maxwell cars will arrange with the president of the 50.000-MUe Maxwell Club, to see that these medals are supplied, and the statistics will be kept for the future. CLUB'S NAME IS CHAXGED Hood River Men Emphasize Work for Good Roads Cause. HOOD RIVER, Or.. May 4. At a meeting of the members of the Hood River Automobile Association, the name of the organisation was changed to that of the Hood River Good Roada Asso ciation. The following board of directors for the ensuing year were elected: E. O. Blanchard, Charles Hall, P. S. David son. Captain C. P. McCan and J. R. Putnam. E. O. Blanchar. who Is Mayor of the city, was made president of the association, and P. S. Davidson waa named secretary. The organization is active In Its ef forts toward securing better roads through every part of the valley. Dur ing the past week it has used funds from Its treasury toward repairing bad places In. the city streets and county roads. Crowe Auto Co. Sixteenth and Alder Streets RAMBLER STUTZ MAIS TRUCK (Gear Driven) The Best American-Made Truck Distributers for Oregon and Southern Washington W. Ti. Morgan Points) Out Ixtaa to This 6ectlon Through Lack of Highway Suitable for Motoring. An opportunity whloh the Northwest should be more enthusiastic about grasping, according to W. L. Morgan, la that of attracting the Summer tour lng of automobile parties from alover tbe country. "All on earth we need to bring the automoblllst our way." says Mr. Mor gan, "are roads good roads, the lack of which Is holding back the develop ment of this wonderful country In so many other ways. We have a Summer climate so cool and so delightful that it haunts the memory of those who spend even a few days here, and with our fragrant evergreens, picturesque rivers and wonderful scenic attractions we have all that nature can bestow. Man himself must provide the roads. "Recently I was down in California,' continued Mr. Morgan, "and spent number of weeks touring through that state. I was continually reminded of the superiority of our great Northwest over even far-famed California in the matter of Summer attractiveness. All those who have tried motoring through the dusty San Joaquin Valley In the Insufferable Summer heat, or even over the beautiful boulevards around Los Angeles after very early Spring, know that the Summer heat there Is a great disadvantage. Souths ern California is delightful as a Win ter resort, but it is not naturally entl tied to the Summer travel. "If we Just had the roads, even fairly decent roads, here In the Northwest, we should inevitably draw the travel Oregon and Washington would teem with touring cars and tourists from all over the United States, from May until November. What we need Is a good boulevard from Mount Shasta to the British Columbia border with side roads leading off to Crater Lake. Mount Rainier and other of our numerous natural attractions. "With the example of California's re cent $18,000,000 appropriation for good roads, the Northwest should bestir Itself If It is going to try at all to keep pace with the times. We should pick up California's fine road, where It Is to leave off at the border of Oregon, and Join with Washington In completing the Pacific Highway. So long as we are not taking active steps toward this great Improvement we are neglecting one of the best opportunities for ad vertislng the Northwest, and overlook. lng a means of most profitable devei ODment." With his family, Mr. Morgan left Portland January 16, shipping his car direct to Los Angeles. Fred Jacobs and his family were leaving for the south land about the same time, and Mr. Mor gan Joined Mr. Jacobs In chartering a freight car, upon which their two au tomobiles were sent to Los Angeles. The two families toured over the fine boulevards that traverse Southern Cal ifornia In every direction, taking all the famous trips thereabout, crossing over the Mexican border, and returning to San Francisco via the Coast route. "We had exceptionally fine weather, said Mr. Morgan, "and a most enjoy able time all the way. I think, like all Oregonians who have ever motored over those splendid roads In Southern California, I came home more than ever enthused for the gooa-roaas movement. To See the Warren Is to Realize Its Value 30 35 40 Offers you the maximum value in Style, Comfort, Durability and !peed. It is perfect in every detail, yet its cost is moderate both in purchase price and up keep. Ride in this car and see for yourself how simple It Is to operate. For information as to how it continues to do its work Ask Any Warren Owner $1350 to $1850 Fully Equipped, F. O. B. Port land, Including; Self-Starter. Arrange for a Demonstration. Portland-Detroit Auto Co. (J. E. Maxon, Manager.) Fourteenth and Coach Sts. Main 1566. A 2103. i MARION K-R-I-T WARREN Atterbury Truck Columbia Carriage & Auto Works, Agts 209-211 Front Street. Phone Main 2892. General Auto Repairing. Bodies and Wheels Built to Order. AUBURN BALLOU 8 WRIGHT Largest Stock Automobile Accessories M & W G. & J. and Hartford Tires, Monogram Oils 80-82 Seventh St, Cor. Oak. Portland, Or. MOTORCYCLES INDIAN AND EMBLEM BALLOU & WRIGHT, 80-82 Seventh Street, Cor. Oak BOWSER Crowe Auto Co. Sixteenth and Alder Streets RAMBLER STUT2L MARION K-R-I-T MAIS TRUCK (Gear Driven) The Best American-Made Track Distributers for Oregon and Southern Washington. TC10) The car that comes fully equipped HjrCiL-J' Best for the Money Ford Motor Car Agency E. B. Slerct, Praa. and Mar, E. 8 th and Hawthorne Ave. Phone East 643. VolranixInK RetreadlnK. M. K. BLOOG THE AMERICAN 1912 trJfDERSLUJfO. A Car for the Dlaerlmlnatlns; Few The Safest Cm on Earth. GARAGE STORAGE REPAIRING. Nob Hill Garage & Auto Co., Inc. 00-td Kearney St, Between Twentr-Zirat and Twenty-second. APPEESON STEAENS EEO NORTHWEST AUTO CO. DISTEIBUT0ES F. W. VOGLER, President 617 Washington Street. Phones Main 7179, A 4959. lp3 PREER CUTLERY & TOOL CO. Headquarters for Shop Supplies and Automobile Tools 74 SIXTH AND 311 OAK STREETS Schacht Motor Car Co. COMMERCIAL AND PLEASURE CARS COR. FIFTH AND HOYT STS. Our Motto: "Quality and Square Deal" Western Hardware & Auto Supply Co. SEVENTH AND PINE STEEETS Vulcanizing, Hardware and Auto Supplies. Phones: Main 8828, Home A 2016. "Your Money Back" Tire Guarantee!! Pennsylvania Vacuum Oup Tires will anteed for 4000 miles' actual service. They carry the most liberal guarantee of any tires ever sold. A. J. WINTERS CO., Agents 67 6TH ST., BETWEEN OAK AND PINE The Best Place to Buy Auto Supplies, Hardware, and to Have Tires and Tubes Repaired. Auburn Motor Car Co- E0BT. SIMPSON, Mgr. 505-7 Burnside Street A 7339, Main 2674. GASOLINE and OIL TANKS STORAGE SYSTEMS fc'OR. PI'HLlU A.SU flll- VATB GARAGES, . D. Stoddard. As7t 3U3 Columbia Bid if. Blula 14. S JOHN DEERE PLOW CO. Northwest Distributors, EAST MOEEISON AND SECOND STS. ' Phones: E. 3887, B 1625. TIRES KTT. U1-:ll X. 14th. Main 70or. not skid in any direction and are guar