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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (March 10, 1912)
Inventors of "Wings'' and Flying Devices Risk Themselves in Tests That Bring Deaths Sight seers Yield to Awful Litre ;r STERLING HEILIU. PARIS. March 1 tSpecial Corre spondence.) A crowd stood round f.ic Eiffel Tower. In Paris. Kept back by a police-cordon they watched for an arrival, laughing. whis pering, calling out observations. A joung man pushed hit waT through. There he Is." they said. "It's Relchel:.- Pressed In what looked an aviation suit f baggy folds, a voluminous cape bunched behind the shoulders, he wi:kr,l briskly to the Otis elevator in tne rtirtii pillar, smlllnic. explaining, gesticulating to the (roup of reporters who followed. The crowd murmured: Where's his dummy? Where's his parachute." -The event will be post poned, lie lint ready:" "Keep bark. He's got the dummy up there, and It weighs as heavy as a man." "Of course. In anr rase. 1 ak you . . "Yes. a Jar figure. It can t make a movement." "No. he says that ha will Jump, hlm ef. . . ." "Do you think . . . T' The elevators go up In a forest of Ironwork. I'p. up. "I need height." the queerly-dressed one was explaining;. "Falling;, the par. achute continues to unfold, quite by Itself. Aviators have no time. In case of accident, to adjust. Only a llm m'ng movement of the arms. . . They had arrived. They stood on the spacious platform. Francis Itelchclt. In. ventor of a parachute-sult-of-clothes for aeroplanists. and a dozen thought less, reckless reporters, used to any. thins- Every week an aeroplanlst fails and smashes. Here waa the Inventor A. ATT C7 SUCH a religious awakening had never before been known In the lit the village of Bounding Meadow. nd. as a matter of fact. It Is doubtful If the spiritual fervor of that brief period will ever find an earthly parallel. Bounding Meadow's 600 Inhabitants would easily take high rank for sobri ety, morality and religious zeal. Though the Methodist, Baptist and Presbyterian societies were each and all In a most healthy, vigorous and aggressive con dition, they had never wasted their en ergies In Interdenominational strife. In brief, religious effort In Bounding Mradow. Just preceding the stirring events to be recounted In this narrative. miKht truthfully he said to have been altogether above the average In activ ity and spiritual fruitage. But the gen erous voluntary offerings of worshipers were a mere pittance beside the golden flod that overwhelmed the church treasuries a few weeks later. "Like a bolt from heaven s cloudless dome" the village newspaper said rame an awful warning. IHfferlnc from the mtsterious handwriting upon the palace walls of the voluptuous Bel ebsxaar. this message required no Inter preter; the words were plainly stamped: the meaning clear and pointed; the ef fect marvelous appalling: Horace Scott cultivated a farm ad jt inmg the Methodist parsonage, a sort of truck farm. In which the region abounded, supplying distant markets with early vegetables, butter and eggs, and fruits in their seasons. "ISobert." said Mra. Scott, addressing her 13-year-old son, on an afternoon In early November, "run out to the barn and gather the eggs: I am going to market." Kobert moodily aroused himself and clumped out to the barn. lie made tne rounds crawled under the corn crib where a sperklenl hen was Industriously trying to "set" and ran. sacked the mangers and had started for the home, when his eve by chance fell upon the eggs in the basket. Some thing peculiar attracted his attention, and after a second glance the boy reached In and drew out an gg. It was of ordinary size and shape and color, but upon Its glossy shell was some thing startling. Robert halted, closely examined the markings, looked about him In a scared, puulcd way. and thao legged It for the ower of Yawning Abyss. of a suit of clothes for them, whose folds spread and drag on the air. to let them down gently. . . . yulte right. "Where s your dummy 7" "Where's the suit".' "I've got the suit on." he said. "Thera Is no dummy. I will Jump." Inventor's Fatal Leap. It all happenej so quickly they had no time to reflect. He looked into the abyss. He turned bark in fear. He tore a newspaper and threw It out. to try the wind. He loked over the brink again. Slowly his face Illuminated. A look of voluptuous longing slowed upon It. The fatal vertigo had caught him. the charm of the depths of empty sunlight, the lure of the Klffel Tower! "Stop:" cried the reporters. He jumped. With a swimming move ment of the arms he dived. His cape unfurled, Between his arms and feet spread belljlng surfaces of stiff brown silk that Joined the cape, spread, caught the air, and slowed his fall re markably. For a moment It looked like success. Then the folds wound around the fall ing body . . . and down like a lump of lead It shot. It struck the earth with an nwful thud, and bored a deep hole in the frozen ground. H. low. the photographers and cine matograph men were all ready. All got excellent negatives. "When "It" struck there was a cry of horror. This came from the front rows. In the back rows there was laughter. In between there waa disputing. Word had got round that the man himself might Jump: but few believed It. Now they mixed with the police around the 4 SAA house at an altogether unusual pace, holding the egg In his hand. Mrs. Scott had her "things" on await ing the coming of P.obert. and noted his hurried approach, as well as the peculiar expression on his usually im passive countenance. The boy en tered, uttered not a word, but placed the eg? in his mother's hand. She re garded him with mlncled suspicion and perplexity and then glanced at what she held. Had her gaze fallen upon a cluster of five-carat diamonds the ef fect could have been hardly more sen sational. "Itohcrt Scott:" she exclaimed, and started as If stricken with a chill, the color failing from her face. "Robert, run for father: he's hoeing in the cab bage patch," and with tones ringing In his ears such as the boy had never be fore heard from his mother's lips, he dashed out of the house. Mr. Scott came on the run, puxzled beyond expression at the unusual call and the nervous and agitated condition of the boy. Mrs. Scott, with her younger chil dren, stood in the dintng-room, and, as the father approached, banded him the egg. He glanced at It a moment, looked up with an Interrogation point stamped upon his features and. while the noisy rloik iik-toekei off a dozen seconu.s. the members of the family gazed1 Into each other's faces In mute despair. Upon the surf.ice of the erg-shell, standing out boldly In letters that seemed aflame, were the words: THE JUDGMENT IS AT HAND "That's the voice of God. Horace." said Mrs. Scott, finally. In a sepulchral tone. "How wonderfully we have been honored and blessed In thus being com missioned t herald the tidings." The whole family stood awestruck and silent except Ulme. the eldest girl, who actually giggled. Without further debate Robert and Lizzie were despatched to carry the wondrous news to tiie neighbors and beg them to come with all speed, while Mr. Scitt rushed to the village to warn the people and Inform the pastors. Insltlc of an hour the Scott residence was overflowing with anxious men and w omen, eager to see and hear. The egg bearing the dread message was ten derly handled by scores of trembling .people, wiille wailing and lamentation. n e THE SUNDAY ff.' r UQxs - - - Sri1,-)- i? - : A i35 l iWlJtmf i AWll, , ' m hi W n j-gf?- V 111' l v r?-1' l object. The unhappy Relche Jelly: telescoped. Thus land v the Eiffel Tower. The Impact digs a grave. before these lines can be printed an other parachute Inventor, the aviator Camllle Gulllaume. will hare Jumped from the Klffel Tower. To the police who Indignantly protest that every per mit understands a "dummy" or lay figure Guillaume answers calmly: "If you stop me Jumping from the Klffel Tower. I"!l Jump from my aero plane but It's a pity to abandon an aeroplane in movement.' These are the Tower's new victims, a new catagory. They are inventors who believe that they have found the Ideal "unfolding" parachute, which can be attached to the clothing. They are also charmed by dreaming of the great abyss of air and light; victims of ver tigo. Of aviators it Is known that not for lucre or even for glory do they dart on high, to dash down, down; and If they fetch up In' vast curves before they strike the earth it Is to rush on high again for the Intoxication of another downward swoop: The Tower has always had Its vic tims. On the upper platforms, all day long, lounge men who look like tourists, modest, suave, retiring; yet their lary eyes watch every new arrival stroll around the railings. When they see a man or woman stand Immobile on the brink, deaf to remarks, oblivious of companloriS, dumb where others exclaim in won der, with eyes fixed on the abyss and face lit up with a strange holy look, one of these suave loafers moves a Ictirns of . VjT JVXCLrJY mingled with rejoicing, fiKed the air. The letters appeared to have been cut or etched upon the eggshell as cleprly as though engraved by hand, and when exposed against a strong light the writing seemel Illuminated, producing a marvelous effect. Kobert, the hero of the hour, regard ed as the recipient of a special mark of favor and distinction at the hands of the Almighty, was besieged with Inter rogations concerning the discovery, and as to whether a voice had been heard. He could only answer that the first sight of the mysterious writing had been granted to him while the egg re posed among others In the basket he did not know even the nest from which It had been removed. The suggestion that a monster prayer meeting be held at once found instant and unanimous favor. Church bells clanged and messengers were dis patched Into the country, appealing to everybody to come to the house of the Lord. Work was dropped and the farm- Mid ll l r OREGOTA POKTLAXD, ilM'Ji W . J . LAiW - U - Vv $u m li a . IS VI t I . as I X -aWis" .- J . za . . - "v NbC . . : - ,Jy Pk.-c little closer close enough to spring and grab. They are the body-snatchers. Plain clothes men of the Eiffel Tower. As the snake fascinates the bird, so do the depths fascinate a certain type of tour ist. Others by hundreds feel the most dangerous charm: but they break it promptly and walk about, chat with a friend or with a stranger. Others tam per with the feeling, and pull them selves up with horror. I have seen , . - , . . , lady fairly rush to the elevator and l',Ul"Jleeli c?.rnerS! so. face hid In her hands. Those who might Jump, fee! a strong, friendly, common-sense human being bump against them with a hearty apology: "Pardon:" And the charm is broken. There are no statistics of the Jump ers from the Eiffel Tower. On the ground, beside the west pil lar Is a police room. In one corner of It are wheelbarrows, shovels and a pile of earth. When in spite of every care a party Jumps, few re alize IL Great distances separate the platforms. Crowds get parted In the different elevators. Tou cannot call down: "Did someone fall?" Below, the falling body makes Its hole in the earth. No one sees it lying on the ground. Kven before ex cited witnesses can make the slow de scent of the lifta the remains have been piously lifted up and wheeled to the police room, and the hole is filled with earth and smoothed. Stray tourists round the very spot may be horrified, but. remember, the ers and their families poured Into the village, on foot, on horseback and in lumber wagons. Meanwhile the townspeople, bearing the egg. had adjourned from the Scott home to the Methodist Church, that be Insr the largest, and all denominational lines having vanished, within five mln utes, however, the building waa filled and the people swarmed to the other churches. Everybody acknowledged the egg to be a direct and divine revelation that the last days of the world were very near at hand. Nobody - doubted that. The only anxiety of the xealous was to warn sinners to prepare for the im pending annihilation of the earth and to "flee from the wrath to come." Such meetings had never been dreamed of. The ministers spoke with words that fairly burned Into the souls of their hearers. Tongues of men and women. heretofore diffident, were loosened, and they proclaimed the Gospel and exhorted with an eloquence and fervor that moved the most stony hearted and obdurate unbelievers, while hundreds of voices mingled In anthems and hymns as they never had before. All night long the meetings con tinued. Nobody thought of sleep, or food or business. Excitement developed into delirium. Ordinary avocations were practically forgotten and left to take care of themselves. As the news spread people continued to push into town. The churches were packed and the village hall was con verted Into a place of worship, but still men, women end children stood with out, clamoring for admittance. Pastors alternated In exhorting, assisted oy laymen, end so irresistible was the mighty Influence that scarcely a soul In the town or surrounding country successfully withstood it. Soon the news of the discovery or tne miraculous message and reports of the marvellous meetings spread from town to town, and multitudes from many miles around came to see the wonder ful egg. all yielding swiftly to the In fluence of the spell exerted over the public mind. The meetings were con tinued, gathering strength and increas ing in excitement and numbers. People exhorted, sang, prayed and praised, un til, worn out. they sought beds for a few hours' sleep, hastily swallowing such food as could be prepared with least effort, and then hurried back to the meeting places. Then somebody suggested the erec tion of a monster building, where all An MARCH 10, 1912. legs of the tower spread over three acres. Nothing remains. Some wit nesses, below, huiTv away in their taxi autos. Others, stronger-stomached, mount in the elevators, chatting ex citedly. But on the first platform where there Is a theater, cinemato graph, restaurant, cafe, shops, postof flce and a photograph gallery all pas sengers change elevators. Tou can not go up to a stranger and say: "X saw a man fall!" The victims least protected are the painters. i lie lowers iirai siiaue, in losz, was ' ead leaf. when the sun lit it to hazy BOlden even the artists admitted the The towers first shade. In 1SS9, was cyclopian Intruder to have its nobility. By 189 the magnetic currents had turned to dingy chocolate the little red paint remaining. They repainted It an orange that gleamed red gold while it lasted. Not long. In 1899 they had to paint it again, the "sun tint" which has since been continued. What be came of all that paint? Thirty tons of liquid paint for a single coat! It is a queer story, and may have something to do with the nervous ex altation of the fascinated. Camllle Flamarion declares that the quantity of atmospheric electricity received daily by such an unprecedented mass of many-surfaced iron sticking straight up into the air Is incalculable. Con ducting cables a foot and a half In di ameter lead the electricity down the four pillars and piles, to 50 feet below the water-bearing stratum; but its ef fect on the paint is there for every one to see. It does not crack off. The paint simply disappears. It is the tower's way of calling for might assemble beneath one roof, and contributions were called for. The re sponse was amazing. Money literally poured in upon the building committee, many well-to-do farmers withdrawing their entire balances from the bank and placing the cash at the disposal of the leaders. However, no funds were required The lumber dealer, a prominent church member perhaps feeling at this crisis the need of heavenly credit threw open the gates of his yard and begged the committee to avail itself of his stock, while glazed frames, of which the acres of market gardens in the vicinity afforded an unlimited supply, were utilized as windows and in the construction of the roof. Hundreds of wrought-up men freely volunteered their services, and the unparalleled un dertaking of completing a tabernacle between daylight and sundown seemed to be possible. The decision was reached and a loca tion determined upon late Friday aft ernoon, and at daybreak on Saturday, November 12, a score of teams besran to transfer the lumber yard to the ap pointed place, where hundreds of stal wart men stood ready to execute the "regular" victims. Fifty painters take three months to do a single coat. Do Niagara Falls seem high? They could fall from the first platform, which scarcely shows above the tree tops. The loftiest masonry construc tion in the world are the American sky-scrapers. Not one of them could reach the intermediate platform, half way up the slender shaft. 647 feet from the ground. The third platform, prac tically the top for tourists, is 911 feet high. Niagara with a suspension bridge 100 feet above it could fall be tween it and the top of the highest sky-scraper, leaving empty space to spare. And the true top is 74 feet higher. The restaurant, theater, face, etc., of the first platform accommodate 1600 persons. Four exterior galleries round them hold 4000; and the interior gal leries and terraces 400 more. The sec ond platform hold 1000. Add 3000 per sons mounting and descending stairs and elevators, and the total "satura tion" of the tower becomes 13,200 more than the population of a good sized city. Its painting is a gigantic job by reason of the peculiarly open struc ture. There are so many surfaces. In 1889 only five painters fell, or jumped. The tower had Just taken 19 victims during its construction and everyone was on guard, by habit. The painters watched each oter. In 1895 11 painters fell, let us say fell." Few of them were the men of 1889. Unbelievers In the lower's lure, they had all the French artisan's van ity and daring. When, after seven men had gone, the direction tried to impose life-saving tackle, they re belled unanimously. As a result, six more dashed to death. orders of the builders, and, when they were given, worked with desperation born of a conviction that upon the com pletion of the tabernacle depended their hope of eternal salvation. The completed structure was 200 feet square and 20 feet high a huge box, in fact, roughly built furnished with plank benches, but grandly lighted through its great glass roof. The last nail was driven shortly be fore 10 o'clock Saturday night, and then the exhausted multitude retired to rest, the dedicatory services being post poned till Sunday. Then the zealous felt that the end was, indeed, near at hand, and the weaker brethren trem bled at the idea of gathering in a structure planned on a Friday and to be dedicated on the 13th of the month. Throughout all these moving mani festations Geoffry Jordan, the son of the Methodist minister, remained un moved and apathetic, and this, too, in spite of the fact that he had always been an interested member of the Sun- 11 u V tunvui " ' i " v -, ... ... c His mystified, sorrowing father and I mother labored vainly, day after day, to arouse the boy to the danger of his position to the peril of delaj. Finally, Mrs. Jordan, with maternal intuition, divined the existence of a secret in Geoffry's breast that chained him to the world, and that would, if harbored, forever bar him from the presence of his Creator, before whose tribunal all the people or tne eartn must soon appear perhaps that very day and she pleaded in agony with her boy to divulge the cause of his in difference. For a long time the son steadfastly denied the possession of a secret, but t length broke down beneath the mother's searching questioning, and on Sunday evening, while exciting serv ices were being held in the crowded tabernacle, made a full confession. Mrs. Jordan was horrified almost to the point of hysteria. Alternately she wept and reviled herself that it should have fallen to her lot to be the mother of such an infamous creature. Then, becoming calmer, she made her way through the dense throng to her hus band and whispered a few words to him. His face blanched Instantly, and he staggered as though beneath a vio lent blow. With heroic effort, however, the min ister controlled himself, and, advanc ing to t'te center of the rude platform, where a fellow pastor, wholly uncon In 1S99-1900 the direction called for painters who had worked in 1895. They responded in a mass and demanded exorbitant wages. When, however, it was got into their heads that they were sought, not for their skill, good as an act of humanity, they went to looks or personal charms, but merely work on the old advance of 30 per cent above the union scale. On one condi tion of their own not to be disgraced by the use of life-saving rigging! In 1907 it was the same; and now again they are very much the same men whom they are engaging for the Spring job of 1912. Eiffel Tower paint ers have become uimost specialists. Thy know the Insidious danger greater to them than to any others; yet they clamor for the Job and reject tackle. Nine fell in 1889-1900. Seven fell in 1907. And, stragely, all but two land ed in flower-beds, making holes that quite buried them. I met two painters come to register for the new Job, intelligent, serious workmen, fathers of families, men who read a book at night, seated by their wives. Yet both had a queer exalta tion, almost hilarious. "It is a poetical Job, up there," the younger said. "A six months' Job, two coats I wonder if I shall live to see it through? It's live all day in a bal loon, quitting earth and sailing, a va cation trip away from the dirty world." "It's a fascination," said the older, grizzled bearded. "Up alone, there, in the silence, an immensity of air and sunlight, ike an ocean! The soul sings to the great movement onward, the rotation of the earth upon its axis, its swing round the sun, or the majes tic progress of the system toward the constellation of the lyre " "That's strong," I said. "Do you feel the movement of the earth up there? 1 never did." "Perhaps it's the swaying of the tower," put in the younger man. "It swings three yards at the top. What makes it vibrate? Not the wind, I'll bet you. To feel what we painters ex perience, you must be sitting there on an iron girder for hours, the abyss below, the immensity above, until yon feel you could chuck the pot and Bpread your arms and swim!" "There are 2,500,000 rivet-heads to paint, holding together 15,000 beams, bars, girders, uprights, diagonals, arches and cables, not to mention a million blocks, screws and small pieces," said the grizzled beard. "When I begin to feel like swimming, I count rivet-heads." On the tip of the tower is a wireless telegraph plant that communicates with every part of France and with French troops in Morocco and the Sa hara. A time station in touch with the observatory fires a cannon at high noon and maintains a gigantic clock without a dial whose changing figures 8:15, 8:16. 8:17, 8:18, etc. are Illumi nated at night. Around the wireless shed, the most powerful searchlights in the world roll on a miniature rail way track. I asked one of the wireless operators about the lure. "The lure exists." he said. "It Is the most dangerous vertigo in the world. On a mountain precipice you are held to everyday common sense by the masses behind you. The aeroplane is Itself in movement the pilot yields to the intoxicating vertigo, but he also . directs it. I tell you, I never look down." "The top of the Eiffel Tower is like a balloon," I said. "I think It is worse." was his con clusion. "No one Jumps, from a balloon." scious of all earthly surroundings, and with soul aflame, was lifting his voice in exhortation, he gently touched the speaker upon the shoulder. Then, stretching his arm toward the audi ence, as if to implore closest attention, and raising his eyes heavenward. Rev. Mr. Jordan opened his lips to speak. A solemn hush fell upon the vast concourse, all eyes followed those of the pastor, and the multitude gazed upward through the great glazed roof. Then a frantic shout went up. Women shrieked, men groaned and children screamed and wept. The whole heavens were seen to be blazing with darting stars. Flaming meteors flashed before the terrified eyes of the cower ing crowd, seemingly as thick as snow flakes in a storm, and cries of horror and prayers for mercy drowned every other sound. The end of the world had surely come, and all who could ani mated to the last by human instincts and preferring to make their start for the Judgment seat in the open air rather than from beneath the ruins of a lumber pile and the debris of broken cucumber frames rushed wild ly for the ample, barn-like exits. A few, however, remained in their seats, and among them the village doc tor always regarded suspiciously In the community as too much of a "ma terialist" who calmly pushed his way through the group of hysterial clergy men on the platform, and there, hav ing secured the attention of his Jew auditors, coolly announced that the phenomenon they were witnessing was merely the meteor swarm called by astronomers the Leonids, which re turn to the earth's path once in about 33 years, on or near the 13th of Novem ber! That was the end of the great Bound ing Meadow revival, for which sci ence was primarily responsible, though Geoffry Jordan's hand in the matter was never publicly disclosed, as the father and mother, after the excite ment subsided, concluded to keep the secret. They alone unless Lizzie Scott had a guilty knowledge knew that the boy, having acquired a smattering of crude chemical lore, had coated one of Farmer Scott's eggs with a thin covering of tallew. and then, with a needle, scratched the momentous words upon the shell. A few hours' immer sion in a strong solution of lye com pleted 've "miracle." (Copyright by Ehortstory Pub. Co.),