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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Oct. 1, 1911)
SUNDAY OREGOMAN, PORTLAND, OCTOBER 1.1911. a THE TaT aaissaaa,ssa,ss, - , - - " ' - - 1 1 . ITALY, HOT WITH ANGER, OPENS WAR 40.0CO Men to Be Landed at Tripoli, Reputed Plan of Invading Force. TWO NATIONS COMPARED Earopean Critics Condemn Ottoman Empire for Neglecting XarjrIn . vadlns Torre Will Hue Hard Time In Africa. LONDON. Sept. 39. A state of mar exists ttn Italy and Turkey and hostilities have begun. No sooner had the time limit fixed by the ultimatum expired than. Ignoring the Turkish con. ctliatory request for delay. Italy de clared war. The Turklih representa tives In Italy received their passports. The Turkish commander at Tripoli was asked to surrender the town, but declined, and the Italian forces Imme diately occupied Tripoli and Benghazi. Apparently the Turk, offered no re sistance, hut this Is only an assump tion, as Immediately on landing the Italians evidently seiied tha telegraph line. A Constantinople dispatch makes no mention of reststance and a mere pro test by tne Governor would be in line with Turkey's announced policy. The Turkish Cabinet resigned when war was declared and a new ministry was formed under Said Pasha, but re taining the former able War Minister. Mahmoud Shefket Pasha. Turkey continues her efforta to se cure intervention by the powers. In tha meantime Italy is actively pursuing hostilities. Italian battleships are re ported to have appeared off Smyrna and Salonika. Cralaer Lamas Trespa. An Italian cruiser landed troops at Prevesa. after destroying a Turkish torpedo boat destroyer, and the Italian fleet has blockaded the Tripolltan coast. There are unconfirmed reports that Turkey Intends to send an ultimatum to Greece to abandon her claims on Creta and Is m.vulng troops on the Tliessa llan frontier. The greatest activity ensued the receipt of news that war had been de clared and notification of a blockade was sent out. It Is understood the vari ous governments will receive the custo mary neutrality notices and will devote their diplomatic efforts to bring hostil ities to an end and especially to avoid ing complications In the Balkans. According to Italian advices, the gov ernment plans to land 40.0tM men In Tripoli by October 7. No bombardment will be attempted unless the property of Italian or other foreigners ia en dangered. It la understood the Italian ministers have elaborated a scheme for the administration of Tripoli with the Iuk of the Abruzzl as first governor. Among the first acts of the newsgovern ment will be the abolition of many taxes now Imposed on the Tripolltan. Vienna reports that Trlopll has placed no less than seven army corps on a war footing and la mobilizing not only to wards the south, but also In the north, reinforcing her army corps In Turin, Milan and Verona. A dispatch to the Dally News, from Tripoli, describing the Italian demand for tha surrender of the town, says that tha governor promised a definite de rision In a few hours. Thereupon tha Italian officer said six hours would be allowed for non-combatants to quit tha town. The Interview was conducted In the most cordial terms. Satlaae Are Caaspared, The London papers, discussing respec tive forces of the combatants, comment on the weak condition to which Turkey Siaa been reduced by neglect of hei navy. She controls a fine armv, ap proaching l.vvO.ooe men and 100 guns, but the great fighting machine Is im prisoned In Kurope because Turkey Is powerless against Italv's effective fleet. Professor Norton, of tha American archaeological mission, in a second In terview, said the Italians' difficulties will only begin when tliey have landed. There are only three towns from tha whole coast worthy the attention of a gunboat Tripoli- Benghasl and Derna. There la no harbor and the ships must anchor a mile from shore. The Invad ing force must take with It food sup plies, as it will get no food from tha hostile Arabs. It w'll be a matter of years, conclud ed Profersor Norton, for tha Italians to overcome the Turks. A dispatch to the Times from Con stantinople says that, according to the latest advices received by the admir alty, the Ottomaa fleet Is making for the Dardanelles with two Italian cruis ers following on the port quarter. Tha fleet Is expected to arrive at tha Dar danelles tomorrow morning. The Turkish government, says tha dispatch, has entire confidence In Its aMi:tv to protect Italian subjects here and at the principal ports from reprl eals on the part of the populace. But tde po.ltlon of the Italian workman employed on the Taurus sections of tha agdud railway la regarded as less sa c re. tloti which tha Italian Charge handed to tne forte: The Italian Embassy, carrying out the orders of the Kins;, has the honor to notify you that the delay accorded by the royal government to tha Porte with a view to the realization of cer tain necessary measures, has expired without a satisfactory reply reaching the Italian government. The lack of tbls replv only confirms the bad will, or want of power, of which the Turkish government and authorities have given such frequent proof, especially with re gard to the rights and Interests of Italians in Tripoli and Cyrenica. The royal government consequently has obliged Itself to safeguard its rights and interests, as well as Its honor and dignity by all means at Ita disposal. Events which follow can only be regarded as the necessary con sequence of conduct called for by the Turkish authorities. The relations of peace and friend ship being, therefore. Interrupted be tween the two countries. Italy considers hrse'.f from this moment in a state of war with Turkey. I have, therefore, the honor to make knomn to Tour Highness that passports will be placed at the disposal of the Charge d'Af f sires at Rome, and I beg Tour High ness to hand passports to the repre sentative of the royal government. "Ottoman subjects may continue to reside In Italy without fear of attack upon their persons, property or affairs." PETER HAWS PARDONED SLAYER OF WILLIAM E. AXXIS WILL BE LIBERATED. FIRST MOVE GIVES ITALY ADVANTAGE Disposing of Turkish Fleet Al lows Leisure for Occupa tion of Tripoli. Brother Goes to 'sing Sins to Stay With ex-Army Officer on New Start In Life. NEW YORK. Sept. 30. Telegraphic Information came yesterday to John R. Kennedy, warden of Slag Sing see' n i l m i yi'r'''"1 J . V Jl Es-Captala Peter C. Halaea, Jr., t Wee Haa Been Pardoaed by Usnrasr Dim. a,....................... Prison, that Governor Dlx had granted a pardon to Peter C. Halna, Jr.. lor merly a Captain In the I'nlted States Coast Artillery, who was serving an Indeterminate sentence of 14 years frr killing William K. Amis at tha Bay slrte Yacht Club. August. 1903. The telegram ranie from Asa Bird Gardiner, counsel for Halna. in antici pation of the release, his brother, Thornton Jenkins Hains. went yester dsy to Sing Sing Prison. He said that he would stay with Ms brother and start with him to make a new place In life. "We will go first to Washington. l. C." said Thornton, "to see mother and Ills three little children, who have been with mother since lie was sent to prison. Then It may be that we will go to South America for a new start. BURNS AND BALDWIN DRAW TWO ITALIAN' RRGES SINK lie port In ontanUnoplc Saj In- aion Was Not All Surces. CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. to. The Turkish War Ministry, according to reports current here tonight, has re ieive.1 a dispatch from the Turkish nillltsry attache at Paris, who has as sumed command of the forces at Trip oil, saving the Italians began to dis embark this afternoon but the Turks eu.-cee.led In sinking the first two bargea. It also Is rumored Italian forces have landed both at Tripoli and Benghasl. The Italian Charge. Signor de Par tin", handed the Porte this afternoon a communication Intimating the con tention of Italy to proceed with the measures foreshadowed in tha ultima tum. Tr'a was tantamount to a decla ration of war. and as a state of war would give Italv greater freedom of action In Turkish water, there Is much apprehension regarding the Turkish war vessels at, present steam ing toward tha Dardanelles, lest they are captured bv the Italian squadron, which la believed to be watching the movements of Turkish ships. Tha Brit ish Embassy Is concerned for the Brit ish officers with tha Turkish squad ron and requesting Its government for their recall. It la thought a request will b mad to go to Germany to undertake the protection of the Italian escutcheons. The national emblems hava been re moved from th Embassy, the Con sulate, the postofflce and tha school, with a view of presenting untoward In-cl.1nts- The newspapers say that the Italian battleships have appeared off Smyrna and Salonika. following U th teat of tha deciara- Tnrnty-Round Eight Is Fast Though Burns I Declared III. SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. JO. Frankla Burns, of Oakland, and Matty Baldwin, of Houston, fought 20 rounds to a draw her tonight. Before the fight Referee Toby Irwin announced that Burns was III and that all beta would be declared off. At thla stage policemen at the ringside said that the fight would not be permitted and there waa a consulta tion. Into which three physicians were called. They pronounced Burns fit to make the fight and tha police objection was withdrawn. The fight was fast and Baldwin waa considerably battered. The decision was not popular, the majority of the spectators expressing the opinion that the fight should have gone to Burns. This Is the second fight tha men hava had. the first being a six-round no decision affair In Newark, X. J., a year ago last June. F.aeh boy asserts that he had th best of that go. LIGHT'S RAYS CAUSE SCARE ar That Burglars Tenant House Keep nKUor Outside. When Dr. David Bretter and wifa re turned from downtown last night and found the lights In the hall of their home at 71 Broadway burning, they suspected burglars. For five minutes they stood out In the fog and cold of the street watching th house, then they went to th residence of a neigh bor and telephoned for the police. A motorcycle policeman and the ata tlon automobile full of offlcera re sponded. They entered the houae, and found the light burning. But there was no burglar and the house-furnishings were undisturbed. Then Dr. Breuer remembered that they might have left the light on when they left the house for downtown. O'BRIEN'S JOB UNCHANGED Vnion Paoiric Officials Issue State nirnt on Appointments. NEW YORK. Sept 10. Regarding J. p OBrlen's future the Union Pacific officials say: First, that not being mentioned for change In the circular. Mr. O'Brien's po sition is unchanged aa vice-president and general manager of tha Oregon Washington Railway ft Navigation Company. Second, that all Southern Pacific lines will fall under th authority of Mr. Pprjule. th r.ew president of th Southern Faciflc. POSITION IS HELD SOUND Washington Kinds "o Warrant In International Law for Objecting, So Long as American Interests Are Not Jeopardized. WASHINGTON". Sept. 30. The de claration of war by Italy upon Turkey, coming as It did with virtually no no tice, created a sensation in official Washington. The situation is regard ed aa a natural sequence of the Franco-German-Moroccan negotiations. Indications are that America will keep clear of the present struggle, if posslble. The naval representatives of Amer ica iu African waters during the pres ent trouble will be limited to the scout cruiser Chester and the little gunboat Scorpion. The Cheeter passed through the Straits of Gibraltar today, bound for Malta, where she should arrive Moniiy night. Officials versed in the history of re cent wars recall that Italy In striking first Is enly following the example of Japan in Ita war with Russia, when it secured a tremendous advantage from a naval point of view by prevent ing the consolidation of the two sec tions of the Russian fleet, which were lying in the harbors of Port Arthur and Chemulpo, Corea. Most of the small Turkish fleet Is off the Syrian coast, at the extreme eastern end of the Mediterranean, and Italy's declaration today is believed to be with the deliberate purpose of se curing warrant under international law for an attack on that lleet before it can make its escape and And refuge In the Bosphorus under the shelter of the powerful shore batteries. Such a move would leave Italy plenty of lei aure to deal with the comparatively small Turkish military force In Tripoli and to prevent any reinforcements reaching that country from Turkey by water. It is said at th State Department that there can be no objection by this Clovernraent to the course adopted by Italy in this lestance so long as there Is no undue Interference with Ameri can commerce or other Interests. LOCAL COLONY DIVIDED PORTLAND ITALIANS XOT ALL IX SYMPATHY WITH WAR. Though Two-Thirds Are Subject to Being Called to Colors,. They Do Xol Expect to Be. Altbough about two-thirds of the Italians now In Portland are subject to call to arms by their native country If they are needed In the war with Tur key, there apparently la no uneasiness. It Is the opinion of Portland Italians that the war will not be .of long dura tion and that the atandlng Army and home reserves will be sufficient to carry on all the required fighting and no call will be made for the Italians now in foreign lands. A. B. Ferrers said yesterday that It made no difference how long an Ital ian haa lived In the I'nlted States or any other country. If he haa served in the Italian Army he is subject to call In the event of war. The early train ing of young men Is compulsory. It waa not, however, likely that there would be any call on Italians in the United States unless the war waa of long duration, said Mr. Ferrera, The Italians of Portland apparently are divided In their sympathies. The trend waa against the war wltn Turkey because the masses of Italy look upon the war aa a commercial proposition and do not conaider that It ia necea aary for tha welfare of Italy. They look upon it aa a move on tha part of th "Interests" to make more money, Mr. Ferrera said. So far as Is known no Portland Italians have prepared to return to Italy to Join the Army, although there may be aome If the situation grows more grave. POINT AGAINST AGENCY Court Overrules Demurrer of Com pany That Practices Law. Judge Gatena yesterday afternoon overruled the demurrer to the second amended complaint In the case of the State of Oregon ex rel Benjamin Hay man against the International Mercan tile A Bond Agency, in which it la sought to bar the agency from the state on the ground that It is a cor poration practising law. The Judge said In his decision that there Is no doubt In his mind that the company Is guilty of champerty and maintenance, that Is guaranteeing to plantlffs to Institute and carry through suits for them without expense to the plaintiffs The agerfcy must now answer Hayman's complaint or default. The trouble between the agency and tha attorney had its inception when the agency started suit against Hay man to obtain Judgment for 12500 which the attorney earned as assignee of the Standard cafeteria, the allega tion being that Hayman was In the employ of the company at 175 a month and should turn over his earnings to the agency. In answer to thla the at torney asserts that he was under contract to take care of the agency's legal business for 175 a month but that he waa accepting this amount in lieu of fees and that any business he engaged In on the outside was strictly his own and allowed by hia contract. The second move in the controversy was Hayman's suit In the name of the state to oust the corporation from Ore gon, alleging that it is a collection sgency engaging In the practice of the legal profession. There is still a third suit in the controversy In which Hayman Is asking for 30.0"o for dam ages to his reputation. He declares that S. L. Bright, manager of the agency, called him a thief and is bend ing his efforts toward discrediting him in the eyes of the. public Judge Gatena' decision onlhe de murrer points to the company as guilty of the usurpation alleged by Hayman. which practically decided the case, al though the agency may elect to answer and go to trial on the oase's merits. LABOR MEN CENSURE TAFT President Accused of Trying to De feat "Oregon System." Radical resolutions censuring Presi dent Taft. criticising his official acta and Impugning his motives, were adopted last night by the Central La bor Council of Portland. The reso lutions charged that Mr. Taft is "an able and willing tool of our billionaire trusts" and made other statements of similar Import. Tne Labor Council in Its resolutions charged that the present tour of the President Is being made "to discredit the 'Oregon system" of government." 'These special interests," the resolu tions read, "have now secured Presi dent W. H. Taft to defeat this Oregon system,' just as the slave power of the South used President Buchanan to de fend slavery against the great move ment for human liberty." Among other Indictments made against the President were that through his appointing power he has "packed" the United States Supreme Court; that as Governor of the Philip pines ho advocated unrestrloted Immi gration of Chinese laborers to those islands; and that as Fedeial Judge he Issue 1 Injunctions forcing railroad em ployes to work against their will. Copies of the resolutions, which were drafted by a committee consisting of Kd Rosenberg, James Maguire, E. J. Stack and Gus Linde, will be sent to the Governor of every state. RANCHER BESTS LOCATORS Alleged Laud Swindlers Caught by Suspicions Pa louse Farmer. SEATTLE, Wash., Sept. 30. (Spe cial.) J. Edward Gregerson and A Robblns, land locators, who are charged with having fleeced hundreds of persons seeking farms In Canada out of thousands of dollars by charg ing a $1S foe In each case for tha serv ice of "pointing out the real land of fice conducted by tha Canadian govern ment" in this city, were put out of business today by Prosecuting Attor ney -John F. Murphy and the Police Department. The men have agreed to close tholr office at 223 Second avenue South and they also will be tried Joint ly on a petit larceny charge. John Hartwlg. a young rancher of Spokane, formerly of the. l'alouse country, arrived here several days ago In quest of pointers on obtaining Can adian government land open for set tlement on easy terms. It Is alleged h fell Into a trap set by Robblns and Gregerson, who con ducted the Canadian Locating Corn par y. Hartwlg. however, promptly kicked the trap to pieces and had the men arrested. ....... JEFFRIES BROTHERS HERE Kx-Pngillsls Pass Through Portland on Way to California. SEATTLE, Wash.. Sept. 30. James and John Jeffries, whose mother died at Los Angeles Monday night, arrived from Alaska, where they have been hunting big game, on the steamship Northwestern tonight. They left Cor dova the morning before their mother died and hoped to reach Los Angeles In time to be at her bedside. They did not receive news of Mrs. Jefferles' death until they landed here. They arranged at once to catch a late night train for Portland, where they will connect with a train for San Fran cisco tomorrow morning. MILK BLAMED FOR DEATH City Chemist Says 24 Babies Are . Victims in SO Days. E. C. Galloway. City Milk Chemist, has filed in the office of City Health Officer Wheeler a report attributing the death of 14 Infanta between Sep tember 1 and 20, to impure milk. He aska for an assistant in the milk lab oratory, and thinks one man ought to bo detailed to do nothing else but In spect dairies. Mr. Galloway says there is little watered milk sold in Portland, but much of it is unclean. , New Parable Coveraa Women. Kansas City Star. In spite of the fact that Adam came first. It la always polite to say "After you" to a woman. n Rslln-ay construction Is advancing rapidly In China and Manchuria. New lines are being built by the Chinese without foreign iM In any f"rm. Municipal Srliemes Measured. 1 MH.tn Tit TMt Many of the municipal enterprises in ' the county of Yorkshire. Kn gland, were J ftutcial failures last year. t Think of that. A little plaster, with a dot of soft B & B wax, has removed already fifty million corns. And very few are now removed Is any other way. The plaster is applied la a jiffy. It Is harmless, painless, comfortable. The pain all stops the second you apply it. Within two days the corn comes out. Now millions of people never suffer from corns. As soon as they feel one they put on a Blue-jay, and the pain ends intrf.ntlir In iq Vin.ira 1 Vie porn ia onne. It is frjllv to nurse 1 corns. Dare them, protect them, when a simple Blue-jay plaster J I ends the trouble entirely. Go get a package now. A hi the pic rare Is tbe soft B B wax. It loosens the com. B protects tbe corn, stopping tha peia at once. C wraps around the toe. It is narrowed to be comfortable. D Is rubber adhesive to fasten tbe plaster on. Blue-jay Corn Plasters (2) Al Bsas-iss salsa Plasters. All Ptwttistt Sell sad GearssSss Taeav 15cand25 Sssuia Mailed Frets, Bauer & Blade, Chicago and! New York, Makers of Surgical Dressings, etc o NE pleasant thing about our business is the satisfaction we get from the satisfac y tion we give. Our custo mers go away satisfied; if the satisfaction doesn't last we want them to come back and tell us so. Hart Schaffner & Marx Clothes satisfy: in style, all-wool fabrics, in fine tailoring, in fit and in price IriiYNL-m C---f Suits $20 to $45 Overcoats and Raincoats $18 to $50 Cspyntht Hsn ScbaSaer tc Mint Sam'l Rosenblatt & Go. Third and Morrison IS 11 FEIE PORTLAND BCSIXESS MEX ARE IMPRESSED BY SHOWING. Interesting Programme Has Been Prepared for Visitors Railroad Day Pleases. REDMOND, Or Sept. 30. (Special.) The special train over the Oregon Trunk Railway, carrying officials of the Oregon Trunk, the O.-W. R. ft N. and members of the Portland Commer cial Club, arrived here tonight at 9 o'clock and was met at the depot by the Redmond Commercial Club; Red mond Military Band and a large .con course of citizens. The city is dressed in gala attire for railroad celebration day, which opens tomorrow morning. Visitors are much Impressed with the various sxhibits that are shown hero in the way of grains, fruits and vege tables. All preparations are made to entertain the visitors tomorrow with an-Interesting programme. President Carl Gray, of the Oregon Trunk Rail way, is on the programme to respond to the greeting of welcome, as also is R. B. Miller, traffic manager of the O.-W. R. & N.; C. C. Chapman, secre tary of the Oregon Development League: D. O. Lively and Phil S. Bates, both of Portland Commercial Club, are scheduled for addresses on the morn ing programme. Following is the list of railway of ficials and members of the Portland Commercial Clufc who are in the party: O.-W. R. ft N. Co. R. B. Miller, traf fic manager; F. W. Robinson, general freight agent; William McMurray. gen eral passenger agent; John M. Scott, assistant general passenger agent: Guy L. Anderson, secretary general traffic department: C. W. Mount, district freight and passenger agent. Walla Walla; A. MacCorquodale, district freight and passenger agent, Spokane; G. W. Boschke. chief engineer: L. C. McCoy, engineer: B. A. Downey, engi neer; J. P. Clum, lecturer; A. C. Juck son, advertising agent; C. H. Dexter, general agent freight department: J. H. Mulcahey, district freight agent. Southern Pacific Company: H. C. Oliver, traveling freight and passenger agent; H. J. O'Neil, traveling freight and pas senger agent Deschutes line; J. N. O'Neill, traveling passenger agent; A. A. Morse, special representative. Oregon Trunk Carl R. Gray, presi dent Oregon Trunk Railway; W. E. Coman, general freight and passenger agent; J. Russel, general superintend ent; R. Budd, chief engineer; J. H. Rogers, superintendent; F. A. Bralnerd, train master: J. T. Hardy, traveling freight and passenger agent; F. G. Fogarty, assistant general freight agent Northern Pacific Railway; John W. Springer, traveling freight and pas senger agent Great Northern Railway. General list Philip S. Bates, pub lisher Pacific Northwest; Marshall N. Dana, Oregon Journal, Portland: Dr. Andrew C. Smith, Dr. Calvin S. White, Dr. W. T. Williamson, Dr. E. A. Pierce, Professor Kent, of Oregon Agricultural College; W. H. Dougherty. D. O. Lively, C. P. Judge. A. ft. Petersburg: correspondent states that the peasants of the Far East are be ing systematically trained by Russia In rifle shooting. A majority of these settlers are time-expired soldiers with their fam ilies Rifle competitions are held, mili tary weapons and targets being employed. i r V IT I WL ' I ? Pn- I 1- 1? P! MIS RIP fM :- iliH rVi r-si."sj!ass i, iOJBSii .. ' .fc-O-. i iC "n i i ii i an JEW BlTIl.DI.VG OF THIS AUKin x-.-,. THE NORTH PACIFIC COLLEGE BEGINS ITS ANNUAL SESSION MONDAY , The doors of the splendid new college building at East Sixth and Oregon streets will be opened to classes lD TlTuZ day Hwvoto?'. and the first assembly of student, for genera, dirtions win take place In 7ec u?e hall No. 1. on the second floor, at 5 o'clock. Student, are gather.ng In the city from Tl part, ofhe United States, the various province, in Canada, and there will be a , .umber in at Mtaw fromforelgn countries. There will be a decided Increase in attendance over last year, and the superb facilities wi maie college work a delight. No institution In America has a better b ullding or finer equipment for the PUrT".bndlny,1r.hftlreyr:orfe thewaf.s are a. nearly all glass as It is possible tomake them, and immense skylight, admit a flood of light into every corner. There are sanitary drinking fountains on each floor, and aplendid system, of atinandventllat.on. anatomical b'" will not arrive until about the tenth of the month, but this will be in plenty of time, as It will not be needed UntTUfcVllegetofadeentlstry and pharmacy have strong faculties of able teachers, and nowhere in Amerfeaan students find better opportunities for obtaining a thorough training in professional and clinical 'ork. Registration will close October 12, and student, entering later than that date will not receive credit for a fUlThehdenSa?nflrmary. where the public may go for dental work, and the facilities for work in surgery and the correction of oral deformities are of the highest type.