10 THE SUNDAY OltEGOXTAX, PORTLAND, JULY 16, 1911. 1 CHILDREN'S PARADE ATTRACTIVE FEATURE AT SALEM CHERRY FAIR Two Hundred Youngster Participate, ud Handsomely Decorated Cart, Automobile and Hoat Are Much in Eridence in the Line. SALi.M. Or. July IS. (spcll ) Nir k nr "rt of carni val ratur created ao much comment hr as the baby parade of Saturday on tft cloitnr day of the Sa.fm Cherry M'CARTHY THROWS DOWN BARS; SAN FRANCISCO IS WIDE OPEN TOWN Politicians Scy City's Ruler Wants Tenderloin and Sportinf Vote at Any Cost Hawaiian Delegate, En Eonte Horns From Wasiinfton, Makes City More Gay Philippines Get Telephone Systems. SAX FRANCISCO. July IS. Spe claLt an Francisco Is wide open once more. '- t since the days of long ago has the Rirbary Coant sec tion and the btarh rrt had as much leeway as at the present time. All night dancing has been nothing strange In Ban Frmn-tco at various In terral. but at no time haa It been al lowi as at the present. About four of the larger resorts tn what la known as the Barbary Coast section have un trarr.metrd all-night music and In the other resorts there Is llfle more than a mere pretests at shutting down after 1 o'clock in the morning. -rnc!ng all night- Is what one of the leather-tonaued aplelera shouts at you as you ao down brilliantly lighted raclfie avenue. McCarthy I'lajs to Tenderloin. And tfs true. Kvery word of It is true. The drums tum-tum from late la the night until long after the day Is breaking and the cymbals are clat tering. TherT.ke plenty of noise when they are dancing the turkey trot oa Fair, when over J00 babtea partici pated. None but younnltri partici pated. Uran those who were drawing carts or pushing- perambulators were all below 10 years of (i. The decor ated bsby carrlag-csr carts, ao-carts. the "Coast." and tbey are getting what they like. Politicians say that Mayor McCarthy has made his bed. They declare that be wants the votes of the tenderloin and the sporting element and that he Is bent on giving them every conces sion concessions, by the way. that ha promised them before his election two years a?o and which, until the present, he has failed to grant them. But from now and until after elec tion San Francisco bids fair to be the Paris of America beyond any question. Prince Cupid, territorial delegate from Hawaii to Congress, did not at tend the Wotgast-Moran bout on the Fourth, aa he had planned. lie ar rived from the Eastern route home from Washington Frldsy before. The next day a cable message from the Princess, his wife, was received, beg ging him not to remain for the pugilistic- affair, but to sail on the Id for home. Hawaiian frlnoe Is Gay. He and IS of his Hawaiian friends In t-wn had a Joyful time before he left. They had a dinner on Saturday aigbt 7m . AT"--- A 1 ''.rVt, tiny automobiles and miniature floats were beautiful creations from start to finish. While It seemed Friday that the sup. ply of native flowers must have been nearly exhauMed In decorating- the automobiles, those who derorated the carriages for the baby parade were even more lavish with their floral de signs. From the numerous favorable com ments on all allies It la evident that everv effort will be made to feature the baby parade next yeur. as this year It proved beyond a doubt to be the surpassing- feature of the three days' show. An attractive entry In the automo bile parade was the car of Mrs. I. A. McNmry. Mrs. Oswald West, wife of the Governor, was a. passenger In this car. T.'V I at vhlch he was the host, and noth ing waa too good or expensive In the eating and drinking line. The Prince was toasted to his heart's content and modestly received such salutations as "the next Uovernor of Hawaii" and "the first Senator when Hawaii shall have been admitted to the .sisterhood of states." A rollicking automobile ride to the beacb resorts was the finale of the nio-ht's entertainment. Since The extra session of Congress opened the Prince hss been In his seat In the House only ten days. His financial affairs are now said to he in good shape. Louis Glass, the telephone magnate. Is tn the Philippines, preparing- for ex tensions to the telephone system which he and other San Franciscans own In the lalands. The company has several millions of capital and It Is finding that the Filipinos are rapidly acquir ing the telephone habit. Philippines Like Telephone. About Soon subscriber now use the system and the company Is earning an nually a good net Income. It Js ex pected that the number of subscribers ( m-111 be Increased to 10.000 this year. Only a part of the Island 01 uiion is now covered by the system but It Is planned In time to bring all of the principal Islands Into the service by the long-distance arrangement In vogue In the United States. Some of the San Franciscans who originally went Into this Investment with Glass and who are still associated with him in the enterprise, are Henry J. Crocker. Homer S. King. Edward and John Coleman. Charles J. Deerlng, I. TV. Hellman and many others. The young Filipino girl rapidly becomes tin expert "hello girl." like her American sister, ssy officials of the company. Although the present term of United r. . . Torlcln llnl not ex- j .n it 3 . ' - j pire until March 4. 1915. the talk of activities on tne part oi j;tprtcniiivo Hsyes. who aspires to succeed to the toga of the senior Senator, Increases In volume as time passes. It is understood among politicians thtt Hayes- eampalgn manager Is none other than that celebrated Callfornle. Warwick. "Fad-Eye" Jimmy - Kelly, long-time of Ean Jose but more recently of Los Angeles and also Secretary of the State Bsllroad Commissioners. Kelly Not Xovlce In Togas. ' The sttempted making of United States Senators Is neither a new task nor a novel pleasure with Kelly. Kel-" ly"s first essay ss a dealer In togas was on behalf of General De Young. Kelly's next atte:npt to make u unnea 8tt senator, had for Its subject U. 8. Grant. Jr.. of San Diego, a, son of the great war General, in mis experi ment. Kelly had the aid of Walter Bacon, then of Los Angeles but now a practicing attorney in tan rrancisco. THa inffa was elusive but the experi ence cost Grant many thousands, said to have been at least Jia.ouu. Representative Hayes Is reported to be somewhat close in routine business affairs but when his own political am bition are In the scales his liberality Is averred to exceed that or. an ex Migrated rr.arlno on shore leave. Mr Gertrude Atherton has become a pronounced suffragist. At least she says she is, and the Equal Suffrage League, in honor or ner opinion, in,-h,f her at the Palace Hotel a few davs ago. Poor down-trodden woman, she prophesied .would yet rise to her proper place that Is. unless she already happened to be sitting at the head of tho table. Man, whether from Missouri or not. would be shown; not the things he had inniiited nnon but others. The world was gradually breaking away from the cobwebbed conventions of an tiquity and In the future, when woman stamped her foot, man would hold his toe. right or lert as n migni uo, howl. Etc.. etc. It was all bril liant and up to the Atherton standard, dard. Route of Hant-Astor Party Is Definitely Fixed Rrv. J. Xellnon Barry, of Baker, Tram Conrw of Expedition With Purpose of Rectifying Inaccurate Historical Statements. BAKER. Or.. July 8. (Special.) Through the efforts of a Baker man, the Ideas In regard to the travel of the Hunt party of the Astor expedition are being changed. Just at the time of the centennial celebration of the coming: of that party to Baker County. The new route puts many of the prin cipal events In Baker County and the changing of the course brings the coun ty out very prominently historically. Kev. J. Nellson Barry, of St. Stephens Episcopal Church, who ha taken a great deal of Interest In history, especially In this vicinity. Is now tak ing up with historians the matter of Baker County's representation in hooks. In the representation there will be mentioned Huntington. Seven Devils, Cornucopia, North Powder. Haines and Riany other places. toria, which celebrates lis centennial this Summer and of the ellfflcult trips msde by the two parties who went there 100 years ago. The most promi nent work Is "Astoria," written by Washington Irving, who tells of the in cidents of the trip of the inland parly under the leadership of Wilson Price Hunt, but he doe not tell of the exact route, which has always been uncer tain.' Routes Are Given. The map of the Department of the Interior showing routes of principal explorers, gives the Hunt (Astoria) party's route In 1810-12 tnrougn tne Wallowa country. So also do Frederick V. Holman. president of the Oregon Historical Society, and W. D. Lyman. Professor of History at whitman Col lege. Walla Walla. Wash.. In his "Co lumbia River." while Bancroft, however, seoms to Infer a more eouthern route In bis "History of the Northwest Coast.'- In sDeaklnc- of the efforts for tne- change Rev.. Barry says: "My attentlo was first called to the probable Identi fication of the route by Judge Samuel White and I have traced the matter un til I am convinced that the new route I the correct one. "The account given In "Astoria by Washington Irving, describes the va rious occurrence In the journey, but does not Identify the various localities by modern names. "By careful study I noted that one locality waa visited three times and from the description and lay of the land It was undoubtedly in the vicinity of Huntington, where the Snake River leaves the great plains of Southern Ida ho and enters the canyon. This is the key by which the other localities may be Identified. Locality la Identified. "This la evidently the locality reached by Hunt's party, who after traveling over an apparently level country, mak ing 70 mile In three days, came on No vember I", 1811, to where the Snake River led them Into the mountains. Af ter great difficulties they reached the Seven Devil Mountains, which they could not cross and turned back until December 15. while they got out of the hills and emerged Into the open coun try. "The third time this locality was vis ited was the following Summer when several member of the party under Mr. Stuart were returning to the East with dispatches for Mr. Astor. It Is distinct ly said that they retraced the route taken by Mr. Hunt. The Snake Is de scribed as a rapid stream. 400 yards wide, with high sandy banks and here and there a scanty growth of willows. "There can be no doubt that this was In the vicinity of Huntington and that being determined, the other localities are easily Identified. The Welser River, the Payette River, Boise River. Malheur River, Burnt River, the Baker Valley, which Is described a a 'fine level val ley with a chain of woody mountains on the west, running north and south and covered vlth snow.' The Grand Ronde Valley and Hot Lake are beauti fully described. Lyman Is Agreed. "Mr. Holman evidently approves of this identification of the routes. Pro fessor Lyman writes, 'You are evident ly right in a general approximation of the localities named.'" Being; Late Is Costly . Washington (D. C.) Herald. "My wife always tear her hair whenever I come home late." "Which make you feel mean, en?" "Yes; and which also makes It neces sary for- me to buy more hair." WYOMING SENATOR, AT 67, TO WED MISS MORGAN, 32 YEARS YOUNGER Statesman Is Vigorous and Active as Man Half His Age-Baba Bahrati, Who Calls Ten Commandments "Child's Prattle," Working on a Book Intended aa Beply to Kipling's "Kim." fl ' f I f mm & m; Wii "-' .-ii NEW YORK. July 15. (Special.) Senator Warren, of Wyoming, 67 years old and as vigorous and ac tive as a man of half his age. Is to marry Miss Clara LeBaron Morgan, in the near future. The announcement is made by Mrs. John Sands Morgan, her mother. Miss Morgan has been living for several yeara with her mother in New Tork and spends part of theseason at the home of Justice Brown, her uncle, in Washington. She Is 35 years old. Senator Warren and his future wife are acquaintances of many years and the announcement of their engagement did not surprise their most Intimate friends. Senator Warren Is a native of Massachusetts, but went to Wyoming when he was a young man and was living there when the territory was admitted to state hood. Baba Bahrati wears violet sox, a gray flannel shift and gray flannel ICED TEA, LIKE HOT BEVERAGE, NEEDS CARE Lemon Juice Has Tendency to Make Liquid Clear Expert Warns Diners to Drink Between Meals, Rather Than at Regular Eating Time. (Tea Series No. 3.) BY LILIAN TINGLE. ACOKKESfOMJt.M asas me nny Is Iced tea sometimes clear and beautiful, and sometimes quite muddy-looking?" Another says, "1 have always understood that Iced tea Is very bad for you. Will you kindly say if this la true; and. If so, why?" Evidently Iced tea has been well to the fore during the recent thirsty days. In regard to the cloudiness of Iced tea. something of this Is due to the ort of tea used, and something to the way In which It Is made. I have already referred to the "creaming down" of tea on cooling, where the "residual ex tract," Including a certain amount of mucilage or vegetable Jelly and other matters soluble In hot water, are pre cipitated on cooling. The amount of residual extract varies In different kind of tea. Where very clear tea is desired a variety showing little "cream ing down" might be chosen. The cloud iness does not. however. Impair either the flavor or wholesomeness of the tea only Its appearance. If the tea for Icing Is carefully made, with fresh boil ing water, and not allowed to stand more than 3 minutes before being poured from the leaves, it will not only be practically free' from tannin and delicate In flavor, but 1 likely to be clear a well. The "newly-wed" housekeeper should be cautioned against putting away hot tea Into the Icebox. I have often seen this done; and up go both the tempera ture of the refrigerator and the ics bills. A good old-fashioned way to cool tea or any other liquid without Ice, or before putting on Ice, Is to have It In a stone crock a slightly porous Jar is best, wrapped In wet flannel a bit or old Dianxei is gooa anu set u the draft of a shady window. Campers' Trick Good. Most people know this camping trick for keeping liquids or butter cool by the evaporation of damp wrappings; but they do not always think of applying It In the home. If a smaller Jar of wa ter can be suspended above the large crock, with a strip of flannel to act aj a siphon between the water and the wrapping, the latter can be kept con stantly damp without, attention. Another point In regard to the clear ness of iced tea Is that lemon Juice tends to clear It. and make it more at tractive In color. In regard to the question about "iced tea being bad for you," It all depends who you are. How the tea Is made, and when and how It Is' taken. Tea allowed to cool on the leaves and served, afterwards, with floating lumps of "harvested" Ice. from some questionable source. Is likely to be lit erally "a deadly brewage." Apart from possible disease germs and probable dirt In the ice. tea thus made would contain a large amount of tannin and would have a most tnjurious effect on the nervous and digestive system. The tenderest beefsteak taken In conjunc tion with such a tannin solution would go through the early stages, of leather manufacture. In the stomach, before the gastric Juices got a chance at it. Moreover. It Is to be remembered that any Iced drink even the purest water trousers. But over this every-day garb he drops a body robe and on his head he wears a turban. East is east and west is west but they certainly meet In Baba Bahrati. The Baba has Just run across the United States on his way to Europe. He sailed this week for France. Baba says our religion Is machine made and calls the ten commandments "child's prattle." The Baba Is working' on a book to be called "Jim." which, he says, is a reply to Kipling's "Kim." Ollie James and T. J. Heflin, mem bers of Congress from Kentucky and Alabama, are the Inseparables of the House of Representatives. It will be a sad day for Heflin when James is elected to the Senate, where he is to take his seat March 4, 1913. Heflin Is a native of Alabama and was edu cated In the schools of that state. He began his political life as Mayor of Lafayette. Ala., went to the Legisla ture, became Secretary of State and was finally elected to Congress in 1904. gulped down in large quantities In a meal is likely to chill the stomach and retard digestion. Any cold drink should, of course, be sipped slowly, and be tween meals rather than In a meal. There Is considerable difference of opinion as to tea as an article of diet; but the best dietetic authorities agree that, for most persons, well-made tea. taken In moderation, proves an agree able, refreshing and wholesome bever age. It has been found a most useful article of diet for soldiers, increasing remarkably the power of enduring great fatigue, especially In hot cli mates. The great tea-drinking nations of China and Japan produce the hardest and most enduring workers in the world. A recent observer notes a con siderable decline in the health and en durance of Chinese coolies, where their cheaD and wholesome national drink has been--partly or wholly replaced by . . . (t....j.ir.1 ine soaa-waiers kuu bjiuo ,n ... by foreigners. Tea Is Restorative. Tea appears to act as a stimulant and restorative to the nervous system. Part of the stimulating effect of tea Is doubtless due to its warmth and the mechanical action of sipping, since certain similar changes In heart action and blood pressure can be brought about as has been proved by experi ments by the sipping" of hot water. Hot water'alone. however, lacks many of the beneficial attributes of tea. Tea tends to remove fatigue, rouses and clears the mind, and promotes in tellectual energy. It diminishes the Inclination to sleep, especially If taken strong, but this effect varies with dif ferent Individuals, and much depends upon the mental attitude whether you expect to be kept awake or not. I have known people to refuse tea compla cently on the score of wakefulness, and enjoy a fruit punch containing quite as much tea as -their customary weak infusion. To later questioning they have reported: "Never slept better. But it 1-3 a good thing I refused your tea, because tea, even the smallest quantity, always gives me a bad night!" Again I have known hot weather sufferers, unable to sleep, rise in the middle of the night, brew and drink several cups of hot, strong tea and fall peacefully asleep almost immedi ately, under its relieving action. Tea Increases the action of the skin and therefore tends to cool the body when hot, and warm It. when cold. Coffee haa a slightly different action, and Is therefore better for cold weather than for hot. Tes will often relieve headache, and will often also accelerate the action of aperients. It deadens the sensation of hunger and Increases the power of fasting a very desirable result for those who have formed the habit or , overeating. It is also a useful antidote (may you never need to use it!) to alcoholic intoxication, especially in relieving the mental torpor which even small quan tities of alcohol will produce in certain persons. Beverage Injures Some. j On the other hand, tea taken in ex cess and badly. made may become In jurious, especially for young children and for some constitutions. It should 1 Representative James Is a native of Kentucky end a lawyer. He was one of the attorneys for Governor Goebel when he contested the Governorship of Kentucky. Mr. James was chairman of the Kentucky delegation in the last three. Democratic National conventions. He has no opposition for the Senator ship. The most active member of the pa triotic junta of Venezuela in New York is Dr. Juan Delgado, its treasurer. He confidently expects the revolution which he is planning to be successful. This revolution is anti-Castro as well as anti-Goraea. It will probably come to a climax in the near future. Harvey Dixon is the winner of the great National trapshooting event at Columbus. His score was 99 out of a possible 100 birds. The victory brought him the interstate trophy and a check for $1000. Dixon comes from Orono-g-o. Mo., where he is engaged in business. be remembered, however, that this may be said of. almost any article of diet. In irritable states of the stomach tea is apt to disagree, especially the coarser teas and teas, such as green teas, containing the greater amounts of tannin. Tea taken in a meal, espe cially If there is nervous worry, will sometimes help to excite various dys peptic symptoms which disappear when the worry is avoided, or where the tea Is taken calmly between meals. Very occasionally tea excites gastrio catarrh, or brings on cardiac palpita tions. Usually, however, tea, alone, is not to blame for this. Green tea, as has been explained previously, is more likely to be overexclting to the nerv ous system than black tea. Some find India teas more beneficial than China or Japan teas; and vice veisa. Interesting laboratory experi ments were made, about two years ago, by Irving Hancock, a physical culture specialist, in regard to the effects of systematic tea drinkinsr, of Japan tea made by Japanese methods. A large number of persons were given a gallon of weak tea a day, with results care fully noted by a physician. The "vic tims" included some perfectly healthy persons and some in very low physical condition. x A gallon of weak Japanese tea every 24 hours for 30 days had no ill effect of any kind on the healthy subjects; and the ill ones recovered their health a3 readily as though no "pernicious nerve stimulant" had been given. Nor was any "slavish habit" formed. Several "subjects" left off thek- tea for periods of one day to one week, without feeling any "undue cravings." A Japanese was once asked his opin ion of tea, as usually served at Ameri can tables. His racial politeness kept back an answer for some time; but at last he said: "You Americans use tea leaves, It is true, but I don't know what to call the brew. It is not tea aa Japanese understand the word." To summarize, then, beneficial tea drinking Involves: (1) careful selec tion of tea to suit individual taste and constitution: (2) fresh water and cor rect temperature; (3) short time of infusion; afterward no boiling of tea leaves; (4) avoidance of tea at meals; (5) calm attitude of mind when sip ping; (6) avoidance of unwholesome acetei?orIes. With these points duly considered, tea either hot or iced may be both wholesome and delicious. Improve Shop Facilities. Engineering Magazine. I believe that if more time and money were spent in improving shop facilities. Ei.d less on the exploitation of bonus systems, the net result would be in creased dividends and a better-satisfied labor market than now exists. In a shop transportation system, tho volume of traffic depends upon the car rying capacity- per unit and the maxi mum speed, "t Is needless to say that the efficiency depends upon the loads being maintained as close to the rated capacity as possible; upon the routing approaching as closely as possible to straight line; and upon the speed of starting, running, and stopping being 11 that can be expected of the equip ment installed. It is not necessarily true that theaspeeding up of machine? will always give satisfactory results. If the equipment' is going- to break down or show undue wear under a higher speed, it would be folly to raise the speed. This is clearly demonstrated in steam-railroad practice where defi nite limits 'of speed for freight traffic are determined from maintenance rec ords. If there is a chance for economy of operation under higher speeds, but if existing equipment will not stand It, we should face the problem boldly and redesign eauinment to suit new condi tions. .