V THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAJi, PORTLAND. JANUARY . 29, 1911. BEAUTIFUL CATHOLIC CATHEDRAL AT MT. ANGEI; IS LABOR OF LOVE Members of Little Community la "Willamette Valley Building Imposing Structure, Which Will Be Completed Next Christina at Cost of $55,000 Church Is Started in 1909. VuHgelfgi. 7 MT. ANGEX. Or, Jan. IS. 8pcUl.) "A thlnfc of beauty and a Joy fntwar." i?uch will b th new SL Mry Church of Mount AneL Trite, perhaps, but eminently drecrlp tive. It will be a mtulv and Impos ing structure when completed, and will stand out amons; the Catholic churches of the state as the costliest nd the kvUet. and In many points the, finest. And receiving; consecra tion, which Is not to be confounded with dedication, at the sands of the archblnhop. it will be forever sacred to holy uses. It Is largely a labor of love which enables this little Oerman community to rear so roacnlflcent a temple of prayer, and the casual inquirer will Question how a farming- community van accomplish such thins; o much better than their city neighbors. But to one acquainted with stability, the low perslstenc and the love of the rtautttul which are the chief traits of the Teutonic character, the puaala ia explained. Church Bfg-lne la 1 S09. The work of erecting this church was begun almoat la the beginning- ef .the year Hot. by Right Rev. Abbot iTMnrldua. who was at that time pastor. It was a big undertaking, and there ,waa much council among the men of the parish before the step was decided I -upon. But wltk 1600 church members i to provide for. and on solemn occasions )- large portion of this number seek ing to find accommodations at the same time. It was ev'dent that the 'erection of a new building was neces teary. So it was decided to build, and in characteristically Oerman fashion it fwaa decided to build great and welL And so like the chosen people of Jerusalem, who view with each other in placing the atones and contributing1 their meed of toll In rearing the srreateat temple of sacrifice, the par ishioners came and gave generously of their time and service. The money -ame through different channels. Twenty-two thousand dollars has al ready been secured, and It Is purposed to have the building paid for to the last farthing- before it be dedicated. It Is hoped to complete the building' for not more than 1J5.000. but by virtue of the time and labor rendered gratis. It will be easily a $75,000 structure. After two years of work the shell of the church stands completed. Before another year passes it will be opened to public service. Brick and Cement Used. The new St. Mary's Church Is built entirely of pressed cement and red clay brick. The outside is finished wholly In pressed cement bricks, which pre sent a highly attractive appearance. The basement, foundations and Inside work are built of red brick. It archi tecture Is of the late Gothic order, and the form Is that of a cross, the length being 10 feet, width i. with a width of 94 feet In the wings. A tnwer 180 feet h'gh will surmount the church. In the tower will be a chime of bell and a large clock, with six foot dials facing the four wings. Inside the church will be a large galiery and an auditorium, with a combined capacity for 2000 people. The sanctuary will be In the shape of a polygon. SI feet wide and ti feet deep. 1ve beautiful altars will be erected there. The ceilings will be vaulted and richly chaieed with cement and stone ornamental work. The Inside height will be 60 feet, and on the sides, 0 feet Window Are Large. Great stained glass window. 0 feet high, will be placed In the aide of the wall, while two immense windows. :SzlI feet, will light up the sanctuary at either side. The windows will In themselves constitute rich and costly works of art. In the gallery will be accommodations for the choir and the glirantio pipe organ, now. Installed in ah old ciiuxdi. whicbi waa built ay 1 ' Z 7 iv Li .Abbot Placidus. will be removed into the new place. The basement ef the new church will contain the heating plant, cloak rooms and accommodations for people coming from distances, where they may gather on rainy days or est the lunches which they may have brought wltk them. Work of roofing the building has now started and galvanised iron shingles are being used for this purpose. The new St. Mary's Church waa planned by and Is being erected under the supervision of Engelbert Gler. an architect of rare ability, who Is a mem ber of the parish. Mr. Gler Is a thor ough master and student of structural art. but he haa studied the art out of the love he bears for It. and does not turn his knowledge to commercial ac count He studied under the famous r f v-f J A S ? X - Hi rV, j ! Services in City Ckurches BAPTIST. First, the TVhlte Temple. Twelfth and Tarlor straeu Hev. W. B. Hlnson. pastor. Bible Mhool; cUm to Interest all tl. prracblns by Kev. H. Vt'ym Jonra, of MaOllonvllie; :15, B. T. P. I. meetlns In the lower temple. I'd by E. It. Habm eon; subject. "The Law or Prevalllnc ITayer"; T:S0. evening service, opened with baptism; preaching by Kev. H. W'jrse Jones. Mule by quartet and chorus. East Side, East Twentieth and Ankeny streets Kev. Albert t.'hrxott. minister. 1U. "Snail Children Obey?": 6:30. Mrs. Msrsh. of India; 1:30. Delectable Mountains." Third. Vaneowrer avenue and Knott street Rev. Webley J. Beaven. pastor. 11. ser mon. Heaven's Reason for Calvary"; 1 : "Tbe Seeker's Prayer"; Bible school. 1; B. I. P. V.. 6:43; prayer service Thursday evening at S o'clock. ImmanueL Second and Meade streets BevSH. 8. Black, pastor, preaching. 11 and T:S0. by Hev. Mrs. Edith Hill-Booker; sub jects for week as follows: bunaiy nifnt. --LebenoB on Fire": Monday nlshi, "Seven Looks"; Tuesday, "Did Ood Write Gene sis r": -Wednesday. "A Urine Picture" Thursdsy, -A wonderful Photography": Friday. "Will Jesus Come to Earth Again Oundar school, 10; J. V. Outbrie. superin tendent. Grace. Montarltla Rev, Albert 8. Patch, pastor.' preaching services, 11 and 7:80; Sunday school, 10; voung people's service, 6. SO; prayer service. Thursday evening. Sermon subjects. "Tbe Condemned 8et Free" and "Reciprocity In Love." East Forty-fifth Ray. A B. Walts, pas tor. Morning worship. 10:30; Sunday school, la; B. T. P, C :S0; evening worship, 7:80. Tabernacle, East Forty-fifth and Bolgate Streets Rev. F. S. Dark, acting pastor. Bible school, i43: preachlns. 11 and ; prayer meeting. Wednesday, h o'clock. Arieta. East Sixty-fourth street and For-ty-alghlh avenue Rev. D. M. McPhell. pas tor. 10:80, upper room, prayer meeting; 10:43, sarrtees; IS, Sunday school; :SO, B. T. P. V.l 7:80, evening service. Second and Central United. East Twentieth sad Aakeay street Joint Sunday school and preaching services, 10 to 12 and 7:43. Sellwood, Eleventh etreet and Tacoma ave nueRev. F. H. Hayes, pastor. Preaching. 11 and 7:80; Sunday school. 10; B. T. P. U 30. Lents Rev. J. M. Nelson, pastor. Preach ing. 11 and 7:80; Sunday school. 10; B. T. P. U.. 0:30. Uighlaao. Alberta and 8eventh streets Rev. C. B. Elliott, pastor. Preaching, II and S; Sunday school. 10; prayar meeting, Thursday evening, S o'clock. Sunnyslda (German). Forty-flrst street and Hawthorne avenue Sunday school, S:4o; Conrad Wyss. suoerlntendent. Mount Olivet. Seventh and Everett streets Hev. R. U, Thomas, pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30. Calvary. East Eighth and Grant Rev. J. N. Monroe, pastor. Servicee, 11 and 7:81; Sunday school. 10; B. T. p. U.. 6:80. St. Johns Rev. C. L. Owen pastor. Serv ices, 11:S0 and 7:80; Sunday school. 10; B. T. P. C. 6:30. First German, Fourth and Mill streets Rev. J. Kratt, pastor. Servtcea, 11 and 7:80; Sunday school. 0:43. Second German, Morris street and Rodney avenue Rav. Frederick Buerrmao, paster. Sunday school, :4s: preaching. 11 and 7:80; I. P. U, 6:4V University Park Rev. H. F. Cheney, pas tor. Sunday school. 10; preaching. 11 sad 7:80; B. T. P. U- 7. Swedish Rev. Erlo Scherstrem, pastor. Preaching, 10:48 and 7:43; Sunday school, 1J: B. T. P. C. 6:80. Chinese. wUssten, e6 Burnsld street. Cna-, . i'. : . - - ? f , :: V " ' y f t Hi Franciscan architect. Brother Adrian In 6t. Louis. Mo. Brother Adrian Is well known as a designer of beautiful chnrchee. especially In California. Mr. Gier himself has planned many Tine churches, but St. Mary s Church. Mount Angel, he hopes to make his crowning work. Some of the churches he has built are St. Joseph' Church In Rhlneland. Texas: St. Thomas' Church, St. Thomas, Mo.; St. Colum bian's Church. Chllllcothe. Mo., and St. Patrick's Church. Clyde. Mo. Rev. Father Dominic.- O. 8. B., the composer, who succeeded Father Pla cldus as pastor. Is directing the work of building the church. Next Christmas, if all goes well, the finest church in the diocese will be thrown open to. the public, rree of debt, amid most Im posing ceremonies. day school, 7; J. a. Maloae. superintendent. CATHOLIC. St. Michael's (Italian), Fourths) and Mill etreets -JeiuJt Fathers. Low mats. 8; high mass and sermon, 10:80; vespers and bene diction. 7:30. St. Marys Pro-Cathedral. Fifteenth and Davis -areata Most Kev. A. Christie. D. IX Low mass, 6. 8 and 0; high mass and ser mon, 11; vespers. Instruction and beaedio tion. 7:43. Ascension, East Seventy-sixth and East Morrison street Rev. J a me B. Fltspatrlck. rector. Low mass, 8; high mass and sermon. 10:30; Sunday school, B:80; benediction of tbe blessed sacrament. 7:30; week days, mass s:au. Immaculate Heart of Mary. -Williams ave. nue and Stanton street Rev. W. A Daly. Low mass. 6. S and 9; high mass and ser mon. 10:80; vespers and benediction, 7:10. St. Francis. East Ninth and Alberta streets Kev. Thomas Klernan. Low mass, 6; blgh msas and sermon, 10:60; vespers, in struction sad benediction, 7: SO. St. Andrew's. East Ninth and Alberta streets Kev. Thomas Klernan. Low masa, 6; high mass and sermon. 10; reapers. In struction and benediction. 7:30. St. Stanislaus, Maryland avenue and Fall ing street Rev. C- Seroskl. Low mass, S; high mams and sermon, 10. Holy cross, Universlt-y Park Rev. C R. Fi.iner. Low maaa, 8:80; hiKh mass and sermon. 10:30; vespers and benedlotion. 4. Holy Rosary. East Third street and Union avenue Very Rot. A 8. Lawler. Low mass, 6. 7 and 8:30; high msas snd sermon, 10:301 vespers and benediction, 7:80. CHRJSTIAN. First, Park and Columbia streets Dr. W. F. Reayor. minister. Sunday school, 10; preaching by the pastor, II and 7:45- sub jects. "One of the Most Promising Fscts in the Christian World' and "The Rlxht Person In the Right Place Who Did the Right Thing"; Christian Endeavor, 6:30. Central. East Twentieth and Salmon streets Rev. C. F. Swander will speak at 11 and Dr. J. F. Ghormley at 7:43 on "The Prohlem of ln"; Rev. Francis L. Cook will conduct special song snd praise services. Woodlawn Rev. EM ward Wright, minis ter. Preaching. 11; subject. "The Change of Heart"; Corresponding Secretary, C. F. Swander will address the Woodlawn people in tbe evening; the male quartet will sing. tinUSTLVX SC1KMCE. First Church of Christ. Scientist, Scottish Bite Cathedral, Morrison snd Lownsdule streeta Services. U and S; subject of les son sermon, -'Love"; Sunday school at close of morning service; Wednesdsy evening meeting. 6. Second Church of Christ. Scientist, Wood men's Hall. East Sixth and East Alder streets; subject of lesson sermon. "Love"; Wednesdsy evening meeting st 8. CONGREGATIONAL. First, Psrk snd Madison Rev. L. R. Dy ott, D. D.. pastor. 10. Bible school; 11, "The Progress of Truth Between Tolerance and Conviction"; 6:30. T. P. 8. C. E.I 7:43, praise service. Sunnyside, East Thirty-fourth and Taylor Rev. J. J. Staub, pastor. 11, "The Vindica tion of a Whole-Hearted Consecration"; 7:80, Unrealised Ideals Not Wasted"; 6unday school, 10: Christian Endeavor, 6:30. Highland, East Hlxth snd Prescott Rev. E. S. Bollinger, pastor. 10. Sunday school: 11. "The Red Stamp in God's Appeal"; T:3r, Ths Good In Others The Presbyterians": 4. Intermediate Endesvor: 6:30. Y. P. 8. C. E. University Park, Haven near Dawson Rev. W. C. Kantner. pastor. Preaching, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; X. P. 8. C. E.. 6:80. Bsssalo Rev. u. V. Bomlnger will preach,, I l nm ( n "Th Vannlniiu of TTnh.nnv Peo ple": evening, "Worthy Son of a Worthy Father." EPISCOPAL. Trinity. Nineteenth and Everett Rev, A. A. Morrison, rector. Services at 8, 11 and 7:80; Sundav school 9:4.1. St. Andrew's. Hereford street Rev. John Marshall, minister. Sunday school, 10; morning service snd sermon. 11; evening service and sermon. 7:30. All Saints. Twenty-Qfth and Savler Rev. R. E. Remington, rector. Sunday school, S:45; morning service, 11; evening. 8. Ht. Matthew's. First and Caruthers Rev. W. A. M. lrreck In charge Holy commun ion, St. Elisabeth's Home; Sunday school, 10: service and sermon, 11: evening service at St- Helens, on the Columbia River, 7:13. St- John's Memorial, Fifteenth and .Har ney Rev. F. F. Bowen. rector. Holy com munion. 8; morning service, 11; evening. 7:30 l-H. John's. Mllwaukle T. F. Bowen, priest in charge. Sunday school, 2; evening service, 3. Good Shepherd, Graham and Vsncouver svenues Rev. John Dawson, rector. Sunday school, 9:43; morning service. 11; evening service, 7:30. Pro-Cathedral of St. Stephen the Martyr, Thirteenth and Clay Rev. H. M. Ramsey, vlcsr. Holy communion, 7:30; Sunday school, 10: morning service, 11; evening prayer, 7:30. Bishop Morris Memorial chsp,-l. Good Sa maritan Hospital Rev. W. II. Powell, chap lain. Ward services. 3; evening prayer and sermon, 7:13. EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION. First (Oerman) Rev. F. Bens, pastor. Services, 10:4.1 snd 7:43; topics. "The Faith of Moses" snd "Fsstlng. How snd Why?"; Sunday school, v:.0; y. p. A., 0:45. LUTHERAN. St. James English, West Park and Jeffer son J. A. Less, pastor. 11, "A Storm on Galilee; 8. "A King Who Knew Not the Lord"; Sunday school, 10; Luther League, 7. Betsnla Danish.' 640 Union avenue N N. J. Scott, pastor. 11. "What Is the Cause of Our Fear"; 8. "When Ephraim Was a Child"; Luther Lesgue. 7: Sunday school, 10-. Ladies' Aid. Wednesday. 2. Our Savior, Norwegleo Synod, East Tenth snd Grsnt Services in Norwegian, 11; Sun day school. 12; services in Norweglsn, In Voelker's Hall. 73 Mississippi avenue, 8. rity Paul's German. Kust Twelfth snd Clin ton A. Krauae, psstor. Sunday school, 0:30; morning. 10:30: evening. 7:30; confirmation classes. Tuesdsy and Friday, 4; Bible lea son snd Young People's meeting Thursday, 8. METHODIST EPISCOPAL. Taylor-Street Dr. Benjamin Young, pas tor. :HO. classes: 10:30, "Burled Welle"; 1":13. Sunday school; 6:30, Epworth League; 7:30. sacred concert. Kpworth. Twenty-sixth snd Savler Rev. C. T. McPheraon. pastor. 11. "Jabes": 7:80, "Samson": Hunday school, 0.-4.-: Epworth League, 6:30. First. South. Union svenue snd Multno mah E. H. Mowre, pastor. 0:4-1. Sunday school: 11. "The Majesty of Christ"; 6:30, Epworth League: 7:30, preaching. Grace. Twelfth and Taylor Dr. Cudllpp. PHStor. 10:3O. "Christ and the State"; Sun day school. 12:lr: Epwortht League, 6:30; I :.o. i ne rn'uifm ifi-.ru. Lauretwood, Sixty-third snd Forty-second svenne fl. E. Asa 8leeth. pastor. Sunday school. 10. preaching. 11 and 7::n. At night Mrs. M. M. Sleeth will speak on Cores. Norwegian-Danish, Vancouver avenue and Sktdmore Rev. C. J. Larsen, pastor. Preaching 11 snd 8; Sundsy school. 12. Centenary. East Ninth snd Pine D. H. Trimble. D. D.. minister. Sundsy school, :4.V 11. "Wealth as Weight and Wealth as Wings": 7:30.',"The Unavoidable Christ"; Epworth League, 6:30. PRKMBYTEBIAN. First. Alder and Twelfth Rev. William Hiram Foulkes, D. D.. minister. lo::w), morning worship; sermon theme. "Despising the Dav of Smsll Things": 12:10. Bible school; 0:3o. Chr-etlan Endeavor, "The Gos pel In Ittn Lends"; Mrs. T. B. Grifiwold, lesder; 7:30, gospel praise service; sermon by the paMor on "Naaman. the Leper." Anahel, Flfty-slxth street snd Thirty-seventh avenue Southeast Rev. R. N. McLean, pastor. Morning worship at 11: topic, "Sui cide"; Si.nday school, 8:43: Christian En deavor, 7:- evening service, 7:4V. sermon by Kev. A. W. Rclnhard; topic. "The Ppwer of Prevailing Prsyer." Third. East Pine snd Thirteenth William Persons. D. D.. pastor. Morning worship. 10:30: sermon. "Interpreting the Sermon on the Mount"; evening worship, 7:4.1; sermon, "The Better Righteousness Demanded by Christ." RKFORMED. First (Germen), East Thirteenth and East Davis streets Rev. G. Hafner. psstor. Serv loee. 10:4.1 and 8: Sundsy school, .8:30 Young People's society, 7. UNITED BRETHREN IN CHRIST. First. Esst Fifteenth and East Morrison streets Rev. Russell S. Showers, psstor. 11 snd 7:30; Sundsy school, 10: Christian En deavor. 6:30; topic. "Sent to Save"; even ing sermon by Rev. J. W. Specher. Alberta. East Twenty-seventh and Sum nor streets Rev. John W. Specher. psstor. 11 snd 7:30; Sundsy school, -10; Christian Endeavor, 6:30: morning topic, "Attributes of God": evening, communion service and sermon hv Rev. H. C Shaffer. South Mount Tabor Rev. p. Blanchard pastor. 11 and 8; Sunday school. 10; Chris tian Endeavor. 7: morning topic, "Love" evening sermon by Rev. Russell 8. Showers. Tremont. Wlfdom and Curtis streets Rev. E. Lynn. 11 and 7 :SO; , Sunday school, 10 Christian Endeavor. ;.U:-H . -UNITED PRESBYTERIAN. First. Sixth and Montgomery streets Rev. Frsnk DeWItt Klndley. minister. Worship, 10:30: sermon. "Constructive Forces in the Church"; Bible classes. 12; Junior meeting, 8: Chrlstlsn Endeavor. 6:80: leader, mis sionary committee: topic, "Horns Missions"; evening services, 7:30; sermon, "Founda tions Inspected Faith." Church of the Strangers, Grand avenue and Wasco street Rev. S. Earl DU Kola, minister. 10:30. "Disappointment's Com. nensations' : 7:30. "The Ship That Ar rived": 6:30. Christian Endeavor. Mrs. F. C. Metcalf will Interpret the sermon to the deaf at the morning service. JCenton 10:30. Sunday school; 8, preach ing by Rev. Albert Gordon. UNITARIAN, Church of Our Father. Seventh and Yam hill streets Rev. Thomas L. Eliot, d. u. minister emeritus; Rev. William O. Eliot, Jr.. mlntatsr. Services at 11 and 7:4..; sub Jsct for evening, "Morsl Training In Our Public Hcnools'; bunuay scnoui, v:o. Yosng People's Fraternity, 6:30. . UNITED ETVANGFXJCAL. Ockler Green. Oav street and Willamette boulovara. Rev. J. .tiowersox. pastor, rreicn i ,-. n T - a. , . f 1 "f-hrlM- tlanlty" and "How and Where win we jo Found of HlmT ; Sunday scnooi. iu; n. i C. E. in tbe evening. UNTVER8AL1ST. flood Tidings. Broadway and East Twen ty-fourth street Rev. James Dlmond Corby. minister. Worship wlin sermon at iv:i..; ih.ni. "What o-Clock IS It in Keiixion : mtuAw or recent Drosress: sunshine Sun ri.. achool hour at 12: Christian Union conducts the evening service u , o Scouts mset Friday afternoon. MISCELLANEOUS. i.i.mtlanil Rtble Students Special con ventlon servloes in Oddfellows Halt East Sixth and East Alder streeta 11, discourse by H. C Mlnkler, of Montesano; 8. dlacourse by William A. Baker; suDject. j ne vnro- nology of the Bible"; t.ou, "t Christian ana . Missionary . , . ill ir.. Kinth snd Clay streets nsv. n. u.- man, pastor. Bunday scnooi. iv: presenilis, i-i. -T-, , ... n a v i .-hi nnj. t ,h auditorium of the Young Women's Christian Association this afternoon at .4 clock: Rev. M. H- rr.it. v "'-? ubject of "Listening for God.' I A vocal solo will be by Mrs. "J. M- naroor and a ...... wv Tu-m Karoer ana .,i i Axarlel J)mlh. The dlscussipn chart and social hour will be neia at o . color in snsic. ip,i,f.uii, txiula Wilson says that each color hsrmonlxes with a corresponding note la music) 1 cannot wesr ins oiu sous I wore a year' ago My last rear's hat was In B flat And sounds like "Old Black Joe." My husband says to chsnge It And pitch it now In F; I tell him that a last years hat - Appeals but to the deaf. I cannot wear the old tunes. Although they're not worn out; My dinner gown would make you frown Without the slightest doubt. It's too accelerando. The higher notes are slurred The scherxo skirt I used to flirt No longer can be heard. I dote on modern music; To me It Is sublime In last year's waist there can be traced "The Good Old Summertime." And so I will not wear It, Though It's as good as new; I know you'd mock a ragtime frock If one dawned on your view. Still, I've made out my programme From overture to end. For Sleeve duets I've made some debts But -all the chords must blend. I cannot wear the old songs I wore a year gone by They're now as old as "Threads of Gold" Or "Comln" Through the Rye." Chicago evening Post, 4rC mm)) "ONE- f? BOTND TO BEAR PATIENTLY THE UESV1XS OE MS S- a -err yw, t ri1ir AVf rT T 9 Si ""I 1 -ijeVee Of Brittany and the Bretons, written and pic tured by George Wharton Edwards. S6. Moffat. Yard ic Co., New York City. We are all accustomed to the book written by the enthusiastic traveler, in which he utters nothing; but fulsome praise on the country ho has Just vis ited. To meet with a genuine criti cism of this sort that Is not an abusive one. Is a rare experience. Mr. Edwards glves us something of this treat In this handsome de luxe copy, giving a leisure ly account of his wanderings. In what Is probably the most romantic and pic turesque province or modern irrance. Ho modeeitly speaks of the book as con- 4talnlng "these notes of our Summer .iir. I. lunH rf thf RmtnnB." his fellow-traveler being his wife, to whom this artistic book is dedicated. "Brittany and the Bretons" contains only 274 pages, and the artistic beauty of the scenes depicted is on a par wnu the elegance of the printed descrip tions.' The book is so ornate In its outer appearance that it suggests the library in the elegant home, or an Hon ored place on an art able laden with other bric-a-brac The book is also removed from the commonplace, to read It la like walking through an art gal lery and gazing at the oil paintings there. There are 65 illustrations in "Brittany and the Bretons," many of them In color and full-page. Mr. Ed wards write graphically of druldlcal Brittany, St. Malo, St. Servan. Oman, Rennes, Lambaile, Montfort, Monton tour. St. Brienc. St. Nicholas-des-Eaux. Gulngamp. Palmpol. Tregnler, Lannlon, Morlalx, Roseoir. St. poi ae ion, ino country of the Calvaries, Landerneau, Le Folgoet, Chateaulin, Montagnea Avree. Ouimper. Douarnenea. Point du Rax, Quimperle, Concarneau, the artists at Le Faonet, Le Faonet, -onuvy. jos selln, Ploermel, Questembert and El vert. Vannes. Morblhan, Carnac, the Pardon of St. Anne D'Auray, Henne hout Lannenec. lie de Croix, Ponts- carff. Chateaubrtant on the Lake of La. Torche, Guerande, the salt marsnes, and the Paludiers. "Brittany; land of granite, of mighty oaks and druldlcal remains," writes Mr. Edwards; "land ot silence, entwined with wild briar; of rocky moorland and wooded dark heights, rent by vast chasms and watered by silvery trout filled streams: land of a terrible coast. dotted with mysterious Celtic sphinxes; land of Calvaries, of dalmen. of crom lechs and alignments or Druidical Men hirs: land of pardons' and of peasants who pride themselves upon the Ignor ance of the French language; land of poetry and rbmance of the Middle Ages. From this terrible rocky coast to tha dim mountains Arree, this region is filled with legend and superstition. Tha sea. ever of sinister aspect, beating upon the rocks guarding the small hamlets in which dwell the people from whence come the flower and the pride of the French navy; men tall, brown, with long hair falling to their shoul ders, framing faces of ascetic stern ness, simple as children, and loyal and true to their belief fanatical If you W1U but brave and fearless as Hons, men from the Bay of Trespasses, the Point du Raz, the Enfer du Plogoff, or the 'torch' of Penmarc'h their one and only sin alcohol. In the market places are fountains of sacred and fab ulous renown, of a religion interwoven with druldlcal tradition and pagan leg--end. Tall carved stone crosses, of in credible design, lend to the wayside an aspect of religious ecstacy and poetry." We axe- Informed that Bretons talk , s5ir f - -a ,m nri&dP in iirr i t s f' e I SrW ff . I? I - . o- .1 T4 mm s - I i i . , , V I yc i ft Gaelic, that for that reason they are Isolated from towns, and that they keep themselves apart and distrust all who are not Bretons, particularly the French. In speaking of the people met with from Saint Brienc to Saint Nlch olas des Earn, a distance of 50 miles, our author thinks that the natives are of pure Celtic origin, and that the lan- KUage they speak is akin to that spok- en In Wales. They often pride them selves, particularly the elders, upon their Ignorance of the French tongue, This remark applies to people of the Interior districts. It is also stated that the Breton language "closely resembles Welsh and that Welsh fishermen con verse freely with the Bretons.' At St. Malo, it Is said, sanitation is impossible, that the most ordinary de cencies are Ignored in the town, and that It Is to be wondered at, that soma dreadful epidemic has not long since broken out and depopulated the whole place. "Walking through certain of the other streets is to be avoided, as some of the Inhabitants have an un pleasanthabit of emptying malodorus liquids upon the heads of passersby especially if they fancy them to be English. These are the drawbacks to living In St. Malo." Are they not enough? Rennes is described as being "the most stupid, the very ugliest and the dullest town in. Brittany. At Lam balle, the liver was observed to be in a very unsanitary condition owing to the number of tanneries In active op eratlon on its banks, but this did not deter women from washing clothing In the stream at a point where bundles of rotting bides were soaking. Beggars haunt the highways and especially the neighborhood of the churches, while Idiots, who are regarded with awe and are called the "children of God," caper along In front of the traveler, to be supported and fed by the people. Pic tures of Breton bagpipers are shown, thus further conforming the probable Celtic origin of this old-world, hidden- ln-a-corner folk. Among the specially interesting sub jects discussed are the departure of the Breton fishing vessels for the New foundland fishing banks, and the sar dine fishing industry. Another pic turesque bit Is where a description Is given of the ceremony of the "blessing of the sea," so that good fortune may attend the fishing boats in their life and death cruise. Elisabeth Koetl, by R. H. Bartsch. 1.20. Desmond Fitzgerald Inc., New York City. A strange mixture of genius, star- shine, snow, mud and a realism that may be described frankly as nastiness. this model of German-Austrian stage life can be viewed with as many min gled emotions. It is as artistically wicked as Dumas' "Camille," as sugges tive as Hardy's "Tess," or as' big as George Moore's "Evelyn Junes." Yet at the same time' It Is not a novel a man would pass around to his son or daughter. One is awed at the un doubted Ibsen-llke ability displayed In fashioning "Elisabeth Koetl," is spellbound by the audacity of its mes sage, but one's sense of decency revolts at this two frank revelation of a cruel. ambitious. Imperious, shameless wo man actress. The book is not sensu ous, but perilously near It In describing a love that largely consists of animal passion. It is such a novel that would have gladdened the heart of Oulda, but "Elisabeth Koetl" cannot be meai- 1 - .-s. i::-v. at ixiw---sf. - : : -taj ured that way it is in new class of realistic fiction, by Itself. "Elisabeth Koetl" Is a translation from the German of Rudolf Hans Bartsch, by Ludwig Lewisohn, and the publishers say that the novel has won a success In Germany, and that they have devoted time, thought and ex pense to secure an adequate transla tion Into English. The novel. opens in the theater at Graz, at the first performance there of the opera the "Valkyrie," and three people in the topmost gallery attract our attention, Cyruti Wlgram, "the sturdy, strong-skulled poor librarian with his roughly-chiselled face, his agate-like eyes, and the most schooled of visionary hearts, a man whose am bition was to be a philosopher, but he spoke of It to nb one; Theodore Rasmus, student and private tutor, "holy and unholy at once, and lean as became his calling"; and Elisabeth Koetl. The two men were together, and although they looked at Elisa beth, as yet they did not know her. She was "a serious young woman who seemed to have no acquaintance here but stage and curtain. She was tall and ot heroic build. To be sure, she seemed poor. Her garb was almost like that of a Russian student: whether from poverty or a craving after pure form, heaven only knew. Her dress was dark blue and plain; her attitude straight, moveless and tense. The pale girl turned, farther away; the light softened; the second act began. Gently and tenderly, Rasmus broke his bun and opened all the pores of his soul and body to Wagner and to the delici ous sausage . . . Brunhilde an nounces to Siegmund the coming of death ... Rasmus was reverent ly all ear to terror and death. The girl, whose pallor glimmered through the dark, still stood upright beside him like a thirsty blade of grass in the field. But at the great passage of ' death, a mysterious shudder passed from her to Rasmus, from him to Wl gram. The whole gallery felt it." When the act was over, Wigram said: "Death is the most precious gift of life. To love death, to yearn for death that will be, some ,1ay, the loftiest of religions." Elisabeth heard this silly speech, but thought the speaker was as Paul at Tarsus. She entered Into the discus sion, and. through the snow. Wlgram saw her to her poor home In the suburbs. The girl told him that she wished to become a great tragic actress, although at the time of the conversation she was only employed In a theater as super, or in a small part of 10 words each. She complained that she couldn't get a start. Wigram had one friend. Baron Gun denau. an antiquary and dramatic critic and authority, and he interested the old Baron in Elisabeth. Gundenau agreed to give her a "try-out" in the declamation of the Scotch ballad, "Ed ward," and so splendidly did she read it that the Baron said: "You have cre ated anew for us' a great tragedy. You have the creative' gift, and you should be a great artist. Go, be patient, and rely on my help." The Baron finds a manager for the young actress, and sue makes a ' hit as Darlne in Moliere'a' "Tartu ffe." So ' far. so good. Elisabeth play "Ladyf Ma'obeth" and "Hedda Gabler." and surrounds herself with a score ol lovers, some of them bad men. Sho becomes a female vampire, ruining men'l peace and destroying their souls. It is satisfactory to know that thit Cleopatra comes to a fitting end. Ths novel should, for safety, be bound wltll asbestos cloth. Guilford's New Mamma. By Minnie Com Wolcott. Illustrated In color. Washing ton Print, Spqkane. Wash. Quite a charming book of 18 pages depicting a child's emotions about hit new stepmother. Little Guilford Mur ray's mother had died when he was too young to remember her. and now when he was 4 years old his grandmother reads him a letter from his absent fath-. er that the latter Is to bring home new wlfe. "Grandma," said the highly excited child, "I've never had any but a heaven mamma, and now I'm to have a real for sure nyimma, who will always live with me and love me, just like Bobby Grant's mamma." Three months pre viously the little boy had asked his father to bring him a new mamma, to gether with a Teddy Bear book and a coaster. Guilford and his playmate, Bobby Grant, discuss the new proposi tion for and against, and Bobby is of , the opinion that stepmothers usually beat boys. Then the new mother ar rives, and the love atmosphere that surrounds the little family makes a pleasant home picture. The author's t work Is very well done, and it la a, pleasure to welcome her as a Western writer of good, wholesome stories of child life. The Story of Modern France. By H. A. Guerber. Illustrated. Price, t.5 cents, American Book company, New York. Although designed for elementary history classes and supplementary read- lng, this admirable, condensed study of French history should have a large popular sale, for it fills a vacancy that really exists. The language used ia simple, so that all may understand it, without consulting reference books. The author's-alm Is to give a complete account of the main features of the history of France since 1715 A. D., but to enable the reader to understand the historical status, a brief account Is also given of the old monarchy since the ad vent of Clovis and Hugh Capet, the lat ter about 987. Real interest .begins with the times of Louis XVI's reign. 1774-1792, followed by the revolution and the rise of Napoleon. The recital is brought down to the year 1910, the time of the floods In Paris. The Illus trations and clear printing are excel lent, and the phonetic spelling of French historical names will be found a great convenience. . The Lure of the Antique, by Walter A. Dyer. Illustrated. iJ..W. The century Co., New York City. Beautified with many Illustrations. this Is a charming art book of 48$ pages, ready reference for collectors of old furniture, china, mirrors, can dlesticks, silverware, glassware, cop per utensils, household furnishings of our forefathers, and a wise guide for the determination of age, style, make. genuineness and value of the article under Inspection. Much of the ma terial now given here created favor able comment when it recently ap peared as articles In Country Life In America. Bernlce, by E. Phillips Oppenheim. Illus trated. $l.-;5. Little, Brown & Co.. Bos ton, Mass. Mr. Oppenheim departs for the pres ent from the intrigues of International diplomacy In this, his newest novel. which pictures the love of an English man of high Ideals for an actress of note. The situations are dramatic and are handled with surprising skill. Bernlce is a healthy, virile novel. Howard's End, by E. M. Foster. 11.33. G. P. Putnam's Sons. New York City. A brilliantly clever English novel, fairly sparkling with repartee, and one of the very best of the season. Mod ern culture and materialism are artis tically mirrored. JOSEPH M. QUENTIH.