TIIE SUNDAY OREGOMAN, PORTLAND, SEPTEMBER 18, 1910- 44i BT ANNA READ i GOOD-BYE. (if at: mind the I teacher!" Tour mother said It; all of our mothers said It. aa we started to school, that wonderful flrat time, away back In the misty long ago. It max be that our way lay along the country road to the Uttie one reomed building where brawny, awk ward youth and round, wonderful-eyed hlldhood sat and worked together; or perhaps It lay along a Tillage or a Ity street, and your destination waa that vast barracks the ward school. Whichever It was. and whether your hand was held by the protecting one of his; brother, or sister, or friendly neighboring; child; whether you h no one to lead you. or mother herself snatched a few minutes from the mul tiplicity of household duties, and took yon to the door. I am sure, as she kissed you rood -bye. In a suspiciously choky voice aha admonlahed you to "mind the teacher." Times and method have chang-ed. but the expressions of mother love and anxiety are Immutable. So I doubt not. that of the hundreds of Portland mothers whose f-year-olds, last lion day started on the long-, long;, atony road that leads to knowledge. tew there ware who ltd not strain "Little Man" or "Glrlle-Dear" to their bosoms with that fierce suddenness understood only by mothers, and whisper the old admonition. "My Innocent baby!" may hare been Inwardly breathed, which was Inez pueaoie, seems; tnat there was a sor row larking In it somewhore. e No danger to Portland from race sul side, evidently. By thousands they fame, Hf blase grammar-grade boys and girls; the boys jostling, pushing, crowding, excitedly talking bf track and team In the husky or the squeaky tones of adolescence; the girls, coolly appropriating the pavement's width, walking with arms Interlocked, reply ing to the request of the hurrying pe destrian In the rear to "Please let me pass." with a hearty "Sure!" followed by the Inevitable schoolgirl giggle and a quick resumption of the conversation In which "he" and "him" already largely fig-are. Swarms of decorously moving little "Intermediates." too. earnestly talking of "deportment cards." of the Idiosyncrasies of teach re past, and the possibilities of teach ars to come. Pathetic little figures In this hurry ing school-ward tide of humanity aro the "beginners" In the vernacular. Strange that the little feet should lag now, strange that tha Utile voices, which have all Summer ohatterlngly proclaimed to all who would listen. "N September I am a-goin to school:" 'should be so silent now. Notice that boy. over there, the one with the particularly well-groomed appearance. To his home circle that boy Is tha Center of tha Universe and he knows It- For weeks past, to his t friends, tha car conductor, tha pollce ftnaa on tha corner, the firemen loung log In front of the engine-house, has he swaggerlngly announced his educa tional Intentions. Ordinarily Impatient of tha guiding hand of his mother on his own. today as they walk toward tha building, .which they reack all too soon, ha has forgotten to withdraw It. Ha doesn't even resent tha obvious reference to his modish clothes In the "Hullo. Slaey!" of the freckled-faced boy In overalls, who lounges, hatefully at home, against the building. Later, next week, perhaps, ha may take op the matter personally with rreckle race, but Just now his sola desire la llfe'ls to efface himself completely. Through the corridors, to that place of Inquisition known as tha principal's office, they are taken, these scared bits - of humanity. Tha experienced stay In basement and yard awaiting tha gong. , in miraculous obedience to which, every yell and scuffle, every hen-like twitter of little girl, will die and petrify, and orderly lines appear where but a mo ment before chaos reigned. In the office a process of assorting, labeling and assigning la going on. and presently the two or three primary rooms are each filled with 40 or mora youngsters, who. If they are not by this time totally bereft of their senses; are so abjectly miserable that nothing really matters. Exigencies of the seating situation may require that a little girl be led to a seat already occupied by a little boy. This is accepted without resentment by the girL In her world, that is perfectly permissible proceeding. Later, countless, say when she reaches the third trrade. she will learn that little boys are very Improper persons, and only to be mentioned In undertones. The preliminaries, consisting mainly of too distribution of census forms and book lists, are likely to be Interrupted by th belated arrival of tha Both child In tow of an excitable and mora or leae herent mother Who baa ootu personalty to lay before the teacher a com pi ate resume of her offspring's Ufa and to com mend his needs to her particular atten don. The composed (If she be expert need) teacher, mindful of tha just but less as sertlve claims of tha other 49, with eye on tha clock and aar attuned to catch the sound of the dlsmisaal gong, delicately Interrupts tha anxious mother's harangue with tha assurance that her child's needs will be heavily on tha teacher's mind and will duty receive tha attention their Im portance claims. Passing through the aisles, pausing now and then to pat reassuringly a bobbed head or a curly one. the teacher knows by experience that the one agonising de sire of these llttla ones Is that they be not noticed or addressed. Ah. if they could only look up they would see that she is smiling lovingly and that, after all. she doesn't look so very different from mamma, whom they left ages ago The expected gong sounds, tha children, most of whom seem firmly rooted to their seats, are some way pried loose and mar- ahcJe-d out into the old. familiar world. and. under the Influence of Its sights and sounds, galvanised Into life and activity again. The next day proves the screnuoslty of the primary teachers' work. Through the united efforts of principal, teachers and Janitors, the straying beginners ara rounded up In the basement, the girls in one section, the boys In another. At the sound of the gong, the roll of the drum starts the long lines and tha march to tha room begins. Such pathetically wobbly lines, thinks the teacher, as with watohful eyes sha anticipates tha desperate rush of tha leaders into the first open doorway. But she takes courage as sha sees a squad of small boys come swinging along in perfect time, glancing at tha newcomers in lofty condescension. Her own beginners last February I Come to think of it, now, those February boys didn't poiwss half tha marching possi bilities of these September boys. That room ward march or running the gauntlet is almost ended when a something occurs that brings back yes terday's terrors. A man suddenly appears and stands In critical review of tha panorama of disappearing lines. Surely, surely. that must be he, tha "PTineerpuV rumors of whose authority and prowess had filtered Into their llttla world through tha conversation of boys who knew. To ba sura, tha less timid, gathering courage to lift tnelr eyes, see a mas who looks much like papa when ha Is wearing his best elotbes and who ac tually appears to ba smiling at tha for lorn, straggling line of newcomers. But then you have heard that there is no knowing which way a cat mar ump. so why ba too oock-rure of a VrtTff A. liitil I Every Portland Parent Will I jp B-, I Alffci mlfem I Rognizethe Scenes and Recall I VA V yy the EmotionsWhen He or I I' l; t s. i f ': f VrCJ t A flllll 1 1 , V n.t . ff f- :a VV.Tv?! JJ"' 1 -Kt, fr7MVSZr . '-AW I mtZMtM&lin I IVk Tssw U ?(I8 t ; - i ,... t I --" r... , ... . ,y . - - -- -, .1rr,.T.- ,- ' i- iril n l t ifl.i . w princlpul! And it were well to be wary. Turning suddenly, that principal dis covers a tall boy In a magnificent state of relaxation, and, keeping time to the drum's music, he turns, seises the aforesaid and surprised tall boy by the coat collar, thrusts him into tho outer darkness represented by the Office. Shuddering, the line passes into the welcoming' shelter of the room indicat ed by the teacher tha room which but yesterday seemed to shut them out from everything they knew, everyone they loved. see To be In possession of a seat and a shiny yellow desk all your own; to be shown how to arranfre tha books papa brought home last night in your desk, the books in tha left, the paint box with Its wonder possibilities in the right, would drive the ache out of the heart of any (-year-old. The Three Bears and Llttla Red Rid ing Hood presently appear under the mellowing influence engendered by the knowledge that these are mutual ac quaintances, llttla tongues begin to re lax and husky whispers- or explosive shouts take the place of yesterday's stony silence. Things are beginning to look encouraging in the primary room. Suddenly a wall smites tha air. A little girl desperately makes a frank revelation of physical needs, and is hurriedly led basement wards by an ef ficient maiden of seven Summers, who, having failed to pass last term, is technically known as a "Left-over." The little boys look conscious,' tha little girls sit with burning cheeks and averted eyes. Mamma has prepared for this catastrophe by saying that dire necessity must be whispered in the teacher's ear. Presently number is delicately intro duced, while standing around a coun ter table whereon are heaps of new pink and blue gunwads, whloh one mo ment ara made to masquerade as lively members of the animal kingdom and the next to throw off the disguise and appear as luscious fruit or succulent vegetables. A play period in which one may stand in the aisles, pick up great hand fuls of snow and hurl them in balls at the teacher and the next moment with a magnificent disregard for consistency reach up, up, and pick Imaginary fruit from imaginary trees wonderfully rests little bodies which have yet 'to learn restraint. Later, under the name of gymnastics, these exercises become mora formal, and the teacher la likely to look very sober. Indeed, if, on the occasion of tha physical director's monthly visit, ha notes a lack of proficiency In their performance. A rudimentary reading lesson in Which chalk ably abets the teacher by "talking" on the board is none the less Instructive because the children believe it only another fascinating game. Oh, they are learning, those little, little ones! And some things It were as well not to learn, thinks the teacher, as she seems not to see a boy In the back row slyly pinoh a boy in front. The boy In front endures it now, with a lump in his throat. But something in his appearance leads the teacher to think that soon, say about next week education and courage will have ad vanced him to the point where he can look straight ahead In rapt attention, the while he kicks unerringly In the rear. The gong sounds the Imminence of recess. Capably assisted by the afore mentioned maiden of . seven summers and three or four associate "Left overs," the teacher hustles the child ren out of their seats, and the march to the basement begins, little girls streaking off In one direction, littl boys in another. Decorously they file, those lines of bigger boys and girls, until thev reach aa evidently ire scribed spot; then with leap and yell and squeal they hurl themselves into the general surge. Not so our little friends. In pro tectlng- nooks they gather, watching in fascinated awe the mad riot. One with momentary boldness ventures near the arena and is presently pounced upon by a little bully from an intermediate grade. A big boy, wearing a ball mitt, seeing his distress, advances toward the bully with menacing eye and truc ulent tone. His authoritative "Aw, cut it out. kid!" effects the speedy relief of the frightened one. WASCO COUNTY AGRICULTURAL EXHIBITS AMAZE EVElf OLD-TIMERS. . .-"es- .SsW " t . X X ... .. , s1.( ':: h " ' ifi til ' : ? i i ufr k- - t til. h ' .J, ?f f I 4 : ' ' 1 I -li -5 I T""-i lii'tsii" 4 . t- ' " h v "et ' :' - $ :. 1 J I $Y i . J..--w?.,i'ja-''aW- k ' . . .. ' tfiv,,iss-'rt' -l-.K1-' -v t- - - - - mODCCTJ OF SOIL attai.x record dime.xsio.xs. THH rALLBS. Or., Sept. 17. Op eel aj.) The Business Men's Association building at the O. B. & N. depot contains fruit, vegetable and grain exhibits raised in Waeco County this year. Many of tha articles exhibited are amazing, even to old-timers here, such as corn stalks 14 feet high, with ears of corn, fully matured, 14 Inches long; oats seven feet high and threshing 7 bushels an acre; Kaffir corn, broom corn, sunflowers 16 feet high, wheat six feet high, with heads six Inches long: beets weighing five pounds, radishes 14 inches long, pure alfalfa honey, ripe strawberries, rhubarb stalks two feet long and four Inches in circumference, gooseberries as large as marbles, currants, millet and orchard grass, dry land alfalfa four feet high, peaches 11 Inches around and weighing 12 ounces, apples measuring 14 inches, pears weighing tS ounces, onions weighing 2Vs pounds, 128 cherries on a limb six Inches long, grapes weighing five pounds to the bunch, watermelon weighing 47 pounds, muskmelons weighing 10 H pounds, potatoes weighing four pounds, timothy five feet high with heads eight Inches long, turnips weighing- eiv pounds, string beans nine Inches long and boxes of apples as fine as grown anywhere. The growers have taken a great interest in this work, and they keep It well supplied with different fruits, etc Again the industrious gong, again the magical formation of lines. Over in the girl's section, a tiny maiden still etandlng apart a rapt spectator be comes suddenly agonizingly 'conscious that something Is wrong with her. Those hundreds of eyes bore her accus ingly. Their wordless jeers sear her like hot irons. What, in Heaven's dear name, do they want her to do? Merci fully a teacher, seeing her, tweaks her into line, and the march, march, march ing begins again. This trip, the principal Is evidently being detained elsewhere, so the braver spirits crane their necks to watch the tall drummer boy, who industriously chewing gum, beats the drum with a nonchalant dex terlty most beautiful to behold. Safe in the room again. The door opens, and the Janitor, grinning, leads in a sobbing little boy. No need to explain. The teacher knows that In the general exodus from the basement he has been overlooked. Finding him self alone, and most evidently lost, he has lifted up his voice to high Heaven in a vociferous protest which speedily brought the Janitor to his rescue. "A "painting lesson" the teacher rightly Judges will bring back the warm light to little eyes that are be ginning to look a bit tired. "Just bit of red" to give the requisite rosi ness to the apple they are to deplcit, are tney instructed to use. little Jennie, recklessly disobeying orders, has riotously UBed all the colors; these, blending, have produced a nondescript something which causes the culprit to hang her head at the approach of the teacher looking moat eatably pretty. the while. But not for long does Jennia hang her head. Inspiration has come. Can it be that there is a glint of mischief In the sweet eyes that she raises, while she softly explains that bers is a picture of a rotten apple? "Apples" they proudly call them. Just little, round, smeary slashes of red and yellow to you. But mothers carefully put .them away, to be taken out later. It may be, and gazed at with eyes from which bitter tears are falling because of the little ones who didn't go to school very long. Before the week passes the fire drill and the medical inspector's visit may be ccompll9hed. Ah, that Are drill! Stern ly necessary though it be, it Is so bard to 'convince hysterical little children that it Is only a play fire. Reassuringly the doctor smiles, as with arms bared to dimpled elbows they file past him. With practiced eye he scans each one, alert to detect signs of disease or neglect. Some he detains a little longer as he looks closely at the soft hair clustering around the little ears. He nods to tha teacher to make written note and she unconsciously scratches her head. And so those first few days pass, with the stern meaning of school hidden un der song and story and game. There have been some tears, but many smiles. The Course of Study has not been consulted so often as has that Imprinted lore which helps one to understand the heart of a little child. Tha aid of the principal has not been Invoked so often as has that of tha Great Teacher, for there is always tha danger of offense to these little ones. Ta tha tnexserleoced aha deficiencies of these beglnnrs, taken in conjunction with the progress laid down by the Course of Study, is appalling. Yet some way the teacher who has been through It all many times is not appalled not even discour aged. She may even be heard to reply to the principal's query as to the class's capabilities: "It's a lovely one the bright est I ever had." (The author of the forefolng story flrat-grada teachar in the Ookley Green 8chool, Portland.) The Horse Still With Cs. Now York Times. We are glad that the noble horse is with us still, and that his kind persists. The proprietor of a large busgy com pany of Indiana has been moved by our comments upon a Cincinnati man's re solve to keep his string of four horses purely as "pets" to respond with ample statistics showing that the animals ara not yet reduced to the restricted station of cats, poll parrots and fat parlor span iels. From the year book of the Federal Department of Agriculture our corre spondent has compiled this statement: Number of horses in the United States January 1, 1900, nearly 14,000,000. Number of horses in the United States January 1, 1909, nearly 30,000.000. Increase in horse population last 10 years, over 100 per cent. Average value of horse In the United States, 1900, 244.61. Average value of horse in the United States, 1909, 295.64. Increase in value per head last 1C years, over 100 per cent. Total worth of horses In the United States, 1900, nearly 21.000,000,000. Total worth of horses in the United States, 1909, nearly 23:000,000,000. Increase in value of horse population last 10 years, 200 per cent. "Is there any reason," he asks, "ta doubt that the horse is here to stay?" Not, certainly from these figures. But a little cheaper means of mechanical pro pulsion, such as is promised in the grad ual perfection of the storage battery, may yet persuade the buggy manufac turers to begin making them without thills. A Surrender Forty Years Ago. New York Sun. Forty years ago General Da Wimpffen performed his hard duty of surrender ing to the Prussians MacMahon's army, after the defeat at Sedan, and Na poleon Ill's empire came to an end. That event, left its mark on Europe as none had since Waterloo; the Immedi ate results of the surrender were the establishment of the present French republic and the entry of the Italian army into Rome, commemorated in the Rue 4 Septembre at Paris and the Via Venti Septembre at Rome, followed a few months later by the creation of a new German empire at Versailles with the Prussian Hohenzollerns at Its head. The republic has lasted, weathering internal and external storms, and France is again strong and powerful. Germany, become a nation, though with a Prussian tinge, has assumed the hegemony of the European stateti, and directs their policy so far as any sin gle state does. The peace of Europe, an armed peace to be sure, has been preserved, and national rivalry has been transferred to the field of commerce. Caution for Marriage Witches. London Telegraph. "All women of whatever age. rank, profession or degree, whether virgins, maids or widows, that shall from after the passing of this act, impose upon and betray into matrimony any of his majesty's male subjects - by scents. paints, cosmetics, washes, artificial teeth, false hair, Spanish wool. Iron stays, hoops, high heeled shoes or bols tered hips, shall Incur the penalty of the laws now In force against witch craft, sorcery and such like misde meanors, and that the marriage, upon conviction shall stand null and void." An act of Parliament in the reign of Charles II. Moving Pictures on Horseback. Kansas City Journal. An attachment for moving - picture cameras that will permit them to ba carried and used by an operator on horseback has been perfected. Xar of the Schoolboy. Chlcag-o Tribune, small the amoke of burning leaves Tha air is strangely cool. A vagus depression sickens ma I think it must be acnooi. X smell the musty slate rag, toe; it makes me acne witn woe. For something seems to say to me. To acnooi 1 soon must go I smell the newly-varnished desk. I near tna whispered buss. dread the bell that sounds tha kneU Of bappy daya tliat was. I hate to go for mother's sake I m sure tnat she win cry: And yet she doesn't seem to fret One-halt as much aa L My mother seems to stand It wall; But wait! You bet she'll see Her spank and kiss she soon will tnlsa Also my company. And yet I can't help wondering How sha ran hid her grief. She smiles and laughs exactly like bne xeitt a great reuex. It hurts my feelings very much TO ee ner act so giaa; wish that she would cry a bit To show that sha Is sad. But O, alas! Alas once mora. No sorrow seems to reach hr. She bands ma ever to some ua Apprecianve tea oner. 4