THE SUNDAY OEEGONIAX. PORTLAND. JULY 31, 1910. E DECLARED EAST SIDE BAPTIST CHURCHES "WHICH HAVE VOTED TO UNITE BEST FOB Assistant Commissioner Ab . bott Pays Visit to Oregon Mm Reservations. t g. 'w "??,r'",,::miv - - - . - ND SCHOOLS ARE DISCUSSED Official Denies It la Policy of Ad- ministration to Do Away With ' Non-Reservation Institutions ' for the Red Tribesmen. Farming In anything except homeo pathic doses is what F. H. Abbott, At-, Jstant Commissioner of Indian Affairs prescribes for the young Indians. Mr. Abbott is making a 35,000-mile tour of the field, and olnce taking office, less than a year ago, has spent over half the time out among the Indians, always talking farming, advising the old Inddans to till their own land and to send their off spring to the schools, where they can bo taught the modern methods of farming. Mr. Abbott passed through Portland "Wednesday en route to the Umatilla reservation. For there he will visit the Yakima, Puyallup, Tulalip and Colville reservations in Washington and then go to Montana. He spent Wednesday at the Chemawa Indian School, where the commencement exercises were held and where he delivered the diplomas to the eight young Indian graduates. Mr. Ab bott went over the school farm of 440 acres and encouraged the idea of agri cultural intruction which ift being fol lowed at that institution. For four months he has been on the present trip arid it will be another month and a half before be returns to Washington. No Abolishment Plan Held. Mr. Abbott denied that it was the policy of the present Administration to do away with the non-reservation schools. He said: "It is the policy of the present Ad miniMratlon to make the schools provide for the Indian children who cannot be provided for otherwise, either with good ressrvatlon schools or with public schools. "Wherever possible, when the Indians have received their allotments and taken their lands in fee simple and are paying taxes and are living in white communi ties, they are being encouraged to send their children to the white public schools. The Idea is to get them off the Govern ments rolls as poon as they- become- self supporting. That is the solution of the Indian problem. "They are now becoming self support ing to a greater or less degree in the different communities and it io apparent they are making progress as rapidly as could be expected. We are doing away with the non-reservation schools only where the Indians can get as good or better facilities at their own homes. There Is no cut and dried theory. The Idea Is that the Indians should not be pampered and spoiled and have money ppent upon them lavishly without doing anything toward teaching them self-support. The came policy which is good for the white boy, we think, is good for the Indian boy, and it is pretty good for either to give him an opportunity and then to let him "root hog or die." Actual Settlers Wanted on Soli. "On the reservations which have been Allotted, we are aiming to have the Indians do everything possible toward developing their own lands. On the other hand, where they are renting Ithelr lands, we are not favoring the Jilan and when they sell them, we are tasking that they sell only to actual settlers who will develop the land, pay taxes on It and -make the property pro ductive, thereby helping the state and at the same time teaching the Indian, by example, what can be done. "At all the Indian -schools the pri mary aim Is to teach the girls house keeping and the boys farming and the tise of tools In connection with farms. Some of the trades are also taught. In asmuch as a large percentage of the boys have allotments. It follows that agricultural education Is fundamental In all the schools. On some reserves where lands have been allotted the Indians have sold out their lands and lave squandered the money, but on the other hand, there are many who are doing well. IIlgh-Grade Farmers Employed. "In my Judgment. If the Indians had formed the habit of farming and had become attracted to the .farm home there would be fewer who would sell out. To encourage that Idea the office Is employing a better class of farmers for teaching and has been paying a higher salary to farmers already In the field who have made good, and 'to the new men employed. Some agricul tural college men have been employed this year but they have not been tried out as yet. As a rule, the most suc cessful farming teachers are those who "nave had experience with the Indians and know something about handling them. "As an example of the progress which Is being made along the line of farming with the Indians, I held a council with a tribe In North Dakota, at Fort Berthold, last Fall. After talK Ing over the farming possibilities, the Sndlans voted $25,000 of their own funds for the purpose of developing & farm on their reserve to raise pure seed and pure stock for distribution among them. Agricultural Fairs Held. "The superintendents In the service In order to encourage the idea of agricul ture among the Indians, have been, at the euggestion of the office, following a plan of holding annual agricultural fairs. The office Is encouraging the utilization of all school land for the purpose of demonstrating the best methods of farm ing." Mr. Abbott is vitally impressed with the Idea of making the Indians self-supporting through the utilization of their lands. He holds that one of the besit methods of accomplishing this la through the Indian schools which will, with a large farm, teach the young Indians to make the plants contribute the maximum toward the support of the institution and at the same time train the Indians to under stand the full possibilities of the eoiL He aid the superintendents throughout the country have been In hearty accord with the policy of the Administration in this respect. The Assistant Commissioner has already traveled 20.000 miles by train and 2000 mllesi by stage and on horseback. He has visited the schools all over the coun try and has been the first roan In his position who has spent so much time In becoming In touch with the Indians In their homes. The idea of administra ting affairs from an office In Washington does not appeal to him, but It Is to know first of all the aotual needs of the red men that has taken him out Into their haunts. Trunks, suit cases and bags. Largest Variety at Harris Trunk Co. Sixth." '4 :; h y, '-'2 CV V- 'm 1 , XECOSfD .BAPT7Sr. CffZS&art. SSS r? I t&lllP " ,1 ' ran.' ' 4 ' IL'z. '&t.J $ m tlj- ft i tg $v t n f v ft n 1 i i Ml IlxLlt ; I H Mii t4kif . , :.-,r.- ,f- -o'ww,w0 x'v I "I r: il w&? ill rT-zzfi rr'r Rnr. Albert Ehrsrott. Her. II. Black. TWO CHURCHES ONE- Baptist Pastors to Preach Farewell Sermons Today; NEW EDIFICE CONSIDERED 1 Organization With New Xame Will Have 300 Member Rev. Albert Ehrgott to lie Chosen as Pas tor at Union Meeting. The last services of the Second and Central Baptist churches of the East Side will be held today. Rev. H. S. Black, pastor of the Second Baptist Church, will preach his farewell ser mons and then enter on his new work as pastor of Immanuel Baptist Church, Second and Meade streets. Rev. Mr. Black received a call to Imjnanuel Church soon after it was known that the two Kast Side churches were to unite as one congregation. Rev. Albert Ehr gott, who has been pastor of the Central Baptist Church, has returned from Wfild by Island, where he had been attending the Northwestern Chautauqua, and will preach his farewell sermons today also. He has resigned as pastor and will be elected pastor of the new East Side Bap tist Church, which Is to be formed next Thursday night at a union covenant meeting of the congregations of both churches to be held In the Central Church. Rev. Mr. Black, retiring pastor of the Second Church, will preside at the cov enant meeting, at which the future meet ing place of the consolidated church will be decided. One Item In the consolida tion plan agreed on Is that the property of both churches shall be sold and a new site that la not on - any streetcaf track selected. Xh building of the Second durch max be. retained and moved to the new site, or the consolidated church may decide to -build a new edifice. The Second. Bap tist qhurch was rebuilt 15 years ago when Rev. Ray Palmer was pastor, and with some repairs can be made Into a modern church building. The Central Church was so arranged that it can be remodeled Into an apartment building. The sundering of the Second , Baptist Church comes about over the acceptance of the resignation of Rev. 'William Ran dall, the pastor. . His resignation was ac cepted by a close vote, and those . who voted against the resignation went '-out with him and organized a new" church. After meeting for several months in Woodmen Hail the congregation occupied the new church -at -East Twentieth and East Ankenjr streets. Rev. W. T. Jordan followed Rev. Mr. Randall as pastor.. He made .some efforts to : bring- about the union of the two congregations, without success. Rev. S. C. Lapham, who had been the attorney for the Second Church of that church, was the pastor until Rev. H. S. Black was called. With the call ing of Rev. Mr. Black to the Second and Rev. Mr. Ehrgott to Central negotiations for consolidation were finally successful. Several of the men who were active la the separation have died, and the ex pression for reunion among both - older and younger members of the congrega tion was unanimous. Before Rev. Mr. Black proposed the plan of an entire new "uiL-u urKamzauon no progress was made. By the plan adopted by the joint committee the reunion is accomplished by each church passing out of existence and a new church being formed. The suggestion that the old Second Baptist Church be used is an open ques tion and of serious import -to the new church. Practically ' all the East Port land churches have been rebuilt or are now being rebuilt on modern lines'. The consolidated church will consider whether It Is practical and advisable for the con solidated church to erect a modern build ing In keeping with the progress of the city, fnlon means a church of 300 mem bers. d THIS GO-CART 275 Has ten-inch wheels, with rubber tires, enameled gear, reclining -back and ad justable foot. Just the thing for coast use, and a value you cannot duplicate. "We also have a complete line of Sturges Collapsible Carts at reasonable prices. New tires put on your old cart on short notice. . A $25.22 ;WASH BY WATER POWER Tor 325. OO -wo will sell yon a Wash ing Machine guaranteed for three years. You can buy cheaper ones which will do the same work, but will not last so long. ' The springless, gearless ma chine makes wash day a picnio in comparison to the drudgery usually experienced. We send them on trial, $1.35 BUYS A HAMMOCK WORTH $2.00 Palmer's medium grade, with deep . valance - and - con tinuous stringing. . $1.90 BUYS A HAMMOCK WORTH $3.00 Palmer's special grade, size "37x80, jacquard designs. FINE ROOM RUGS The following specials for Monday and Tuesday: KHOTAN RUGS $13,351 TaK.$15. $11.60 0x12, $18.00 values. The Khotan is a new fabric in latest plain effects, and will outwear a Brussels. -.-'H' fciw. nr.- rr iMV Ik. ;HI1V& 4 $16 REFRIGERATORS $10 You may not believe it, but it is true, just the same. Carefully note the size and ice capac ity, and see where you can match our price. Height 45 ins., depth 17 ins., width 27 ins. ; capacity 50 lbs. PRICE $10.00 HOT PLATES 1 Two-Burner Nickel Ideal 2-Burner Sense . . . . Common 3-Burner Nickel Ideal 3-Burner Sense. Common .$2.25 $2.70 $2.70 $3.85 in POLICE KEPT BUSY Speeding Auto and Bicycle Crusades Add to Work. STRIKE EMPLOYS EXTRAS Albany Man Dies. ALBANY. Or., July 30- (Special.) Ximrod Ashbauph. who came to Albany three yeaxs ago from Minnesota, died today at the homo of his daughter, Mrs. Odell. at the ge of 80 years. He leaves five children. He was a member of the Methodist Church of Albany, Detective Department Occupied With Slany Smaller Cases Fines and Forfeitures More Than Double Those of Tear Ago. There has not been in a long time a month that has kept the police as busy as they have been in July. Violence incident to the teamsters' strike has called for much extra work and the addi tion of nearly 100 special officers has not wholly filled the requirements. In Captain Moore's detective depart ment petty thievery and issuing of bad checks have occupied attention almost exclusively, but as these email cases are proportionately more exacting than big crimes which leave a broader trail, every man not on vacation has had his hands full. TBe shooting' of Eoy Irwin by high waymen and the death of Vera Hall, the Oregon City girl who died on the operat ing table of Dr. J. J. Rosenberg in South Portland, were the most noteworthy caees. Autolsts Are Prosecuted. Increase in Che- number of prosecutions .for violations of the automobile speed law has kept the uniformed men busy. The Introduction of two motorcycles has facilitated tho securing of evidence against speed law violators and Patrol men Sims and Evajis, who were assigned to the new machines, have thrown them selves into the work with great energy. In all, 25 convictions were secured In July against drivers of automobiles who ex ceeded the speed limit. More complaint than usual has been made about reckless driving. Persons arrested by the motor cycle policemen have "little opportunity to dispute the charge, as the officer car ries a speedometer on his machine and after following a speeding car a short distance, is abla to- say Just how fast It was going. Allied to the movement against automo bile speeding Is the campaign Instituted within the month against persons riding bicycles on the sidewalks. Long disregard of the ordinance has established contempt tor it which tne onicers nno. hard to over- come. Convictions to the number of 29 were secured in the month and many more persons were admonished and dismissed.- - Liquor Laws Enforced. .Violations of the liquor and gambling regulations have been followed closely. Two grill -rooms where women were served have been put out of - business. Violations of the Sunday-closing law have shown diminution. Fines and forfeitures collected In July will exceed $4000. as against J1831 for the corresponding month last year. Eleven perrons were held by Judge Bennett to answer to the higher courts. There were 12 suicides in the month, eight of which occurred within five days. Nine men and three women sought violent deaths, six by shooting, three by taking carbolic acid, two by inhaling gas and one toy banging. Tho last was a Chinese. Although two conflagrations of extra ordinary range occurred in July, tho month as a whole was quiet for tho Fire Department, only four losses of magnU tudo being recorded. FIVE SPEED MANIACS FINED Violators ot Auto Regulations Pay $10 Each 'In Court. Six violators . of tho speed regula tions were arraigned In Police Court yesterday morning and five were fined for their offenses. Patrolman Sims, of the motorcycle squad, caught four on Union avenuej where they wera making the most of the long, level stretch of good pavement. Earl, Cameron, 17 years old, was fined $10 for going 23 miles- an hour. Chester Shields attained the same rate of speed and paid tho same amount. George Frosser, who held his car to 22 miles an hour, was allowed no rebate, and paid $10. Wil liam Matthiesen was assessed a similar fine. Patrolman Evans caught David Hus ton going at a high rate of speed with in the fire limits and Huston was fined $25. William Uhlman was arrested by Patrolman Whiteside for running a motor truck. 20 miles an hour on Oak. street. Uhlman and his employer de clared that the car was so geared that It could not make more than 12, and the case was dismissed after Uhlman had been warned to keep within the regulations. Clarence Frances was arrested by Pa trolman Evans yesterday morning, and Patrolman Sims caught Jack Dixon and Arthur Woodcock, all accused of ex ceeding the speed' limit. They will have their hearings today.- Six boys and men appeared in court to answer to charges of riding their bi cycles on the sidewalk. Each paid a fins of $2. Albany Men to Slake Auto Tour. ALBANY, Or., July SO. (Special.) Albany business men are planning an automobile excursion through tho east ern part of Linn County. Tho matter will, be considered and plans arranged at the next session of the Albany Com- CHANGE Quit Coffee and Got Well. A woman's coffoe experience is inter esting. "For two weeks at a time I have taken no food but skim milk., for solid food would ferment' and cause such distress that I could hardly breathe at times, also excruciating pain and heart palpitation and all the time I was so nervous and restless. "From childhood up I had been a cof fee and tea drinker and for the past 20 years I have been trying different phy sicians but could get only temporary relief. Then I read an article telling how some one had been cured by leav ing off coffee and drinking Postum, and It seemed so pleasant just to read about good health I decided to try Postum in place of coffee. "I made the change from coffee to Postum and such a change there Is In me that I don't feel like the same per son. 'We all found Postum delicious and like it better than coffee. My health now Is wonderfully good. "As soon as I made the shift from coffee to Postum I got better and now all of . my troubles are gone. I - am fleshy, my food assimilates, the pres sure in the chest and palpitation are all gone, my bowels are regular, have no more stomach trouble, and my headaches are gone. Remember, I did not use medicines at all just left off coffee and drank Postum steadily." Read "The Road to Wellvllle," found In pkgs. "There's a Reason." Ever read the abcre letter? A new one appears from time to time. They are ccanlna, true, and fall of human lnterestr merclal Club. R. R. McKInxiey has-, invited tho club to visit his big ranch near Holloy, and In connection with this visit It is planned to take an auto mobile trip to Sweet Homo by way of -prownsviue. Crawfordsvllle and Holl ey. returning by way. of Waterloo, vllle and Lebanon. Soda- Being born poor and not working mucli after la one way to avoid a hurried part ing from your -money. Good Teeth Gift ARE A Priceless So give Nature all the assistance possible to keep them in perfect condition. If you do, you will be rewarded in health and personal appearance a thousandfold. The best dentist is the cheapest dentist. Considering the high-class work we give, our prices cannot be du plicated. BRIDGE "WORK Not the uncertain kind that in a short time may place your mouth in worse condition than when you had the work done, but perfectly balanced bridges without plates, that fit per fectly and can cMew any kind of food to your perfect satisfaction. PLATES that won't disfigure you, won't fall down to your em barrassment, won't make you wish to do bodily harm to your dentist, but plates that will give you genuine comfort, improve your appear ance a thousandfold and probably last the balance of your life. Dr. M. S. Bennett, Manager. Dr. B. E. Wright. READ OUR PRICES 22-Karat Gold or Porce lain Crown for $5.00 22-Karat Bridge ' Teeth, guaranteed, each $3.50 Gold or Enamel Fillings, each and up $1.00 ALL OUR WORK Silver Fillings, each and up $ .50 Good Rubber Plates, each 35.00 Best Red Rubber Plates each $7.50 IS GUARANTEED ' DR. B. E. WRIGHT PAINLESS DENTISTS M. S. BENNETT, Manager. ' 342 1-2 WASHINGTON ST., COR. SEVENTH OFFICE HOURS 8 A. M. to 5 P. M. SUNDAY 9 A. M. to 12. Phones A and Main 2119. Fifteen Years in Portland.