-10 THE SUNDAY OREGONIAX. PORTLAND. DECEMBER 26, 1909. ale of Momentous A Clearance Prices acnficed to Clear Stoc Sencii - Annual Interest to A k $70 High-Class rs, $35 " Q R ' '"i it - T . f " ' . -l I 'MB,. N -W Clearance sale of Massive Cir cassian Walnut, Quartered Oak, Tuna and Dark Mahog any vDressers. Made just ike , the cut. No. 521 This massive dresser is one of the most pleasing of all models. The ease is 45x22 inehes in size, with drawers and froyt shaped like the cut. The mirror frame is three inches in width and carries a very thick genuine French bevel mirror 32x26 inehes in size. The base, legs and also the stanchions have claw-shaped feet as shown in the cut. You have a choice of these dressers in four woods and five finishes. Think of ij. purchasing a regular $70.00 AnjJ 'dresser for only jft30 a,Q J is.jfj: h J n i i fbil Clearance of Library Tables 25 Buffets, $50, $60 and $70 Vals. $35 In weathered, golden, .ear ly English or "wax finish; the group in values from $5(rto $70; special (JjOfi Clearance Sale . pOO Reductions in Carpet Dept. Body Brussels Rugs. Five elegant patterns in Body Brussels Rugs, 0x12 feet in size; worth $35.00. Clearance fcOO Etf Sale price . . pi.JJ ' Bigelow Axrninster Carpets. Genuine Bigelows, several beau tiful patterns suitable for parlor, den, library, dining-room ; worth regularly $1.S0 yard; special Clearance Sale 1 "I lf price, per yard P "vf- Linen Warp Matting. Best JOc grade Japanese linen Q, warp matting; Clearance Sale price, yard Clearance Sale Solid Brass Beds $65 and $70 Values, Special at $35 Clearance Sale Ladies' Hats ny jr'tjrnan knows i hat Ave cannot caiv i v Winter hats over they must be sold now or never, and at most anything they will bring. We ?tart fcjie ball rolling with $12.00 HATS ONLY All the latest Winter styles iu silk velvets, Russian turbans. "Cavaliers, etc. Lowest cash price these hats will ever sell at. ' We show loday an example of the great cut we have instituted among all our fancy Li brary Tables remnants from an extensive purchase for the Christmas trade. An op portunity the thrifty buyer- should uot miss ; $30 values $13.50 No. 822 Top 42x28 inehes, invisible drawer, lower shelf 30x10 inehes, legs shaped just like the cut. 6x2 inches. Made of finest se lected quarter-sawed oak, hand-rubbed wax finish. The newest imodels in Library Tables, every part of which is of the best seasoned oak. The top. legs and sides show the nat ural flaky grain of the wood in exceptional beaut. A regular .$30 value reduced to $13.50 Cut. . Clearance Sale Ladies Suits At Less Than Cost A Sacrifice of $35 Suits at $15 jpli In this lot of solid Brass Beds are in cluded both the polish 'and satin fin ish round and square tubing, plain and fancy effects. They embrace a :iumber of discontinued lines and of fer a great money-having opportunity iO the purchaser. Because the price is so much less it does not follow that ;he beds' are inferior. In fact, they are in perfect condition and fine ex imples of perfect brass-bed co4-rue-'.ion. - Unparalleled Bargains in High Class Garments That Must Be Closed Out Eighty suits selected from our high-grade stock, $3-5.00 values, have been chosen for this great Clearance Sale. They are the latest '"Winter models, all the best materials and most popular colors, and in all sizes. No such values have ever been offered by this or any other store. It simph- means that -our "high-grade stock must be cleared of "Winter models before the arrival of new goods. Any woman understands that the dealer in women's apparel must sacrifice his profits at this season of the year and we've. cut them to the limit and ' ' ' V below the original cost. These prices are for cash onlv. ,W5 SHIP IN OVZLOAD LOTS- Cor. Union Avenue 77WJ WHY WE SELL CHEAPEST- SEast Burnside. Store Open Every Evening Until 8:00 o'Clock OPPOSITION TO CHILDREN IN CHICAGO FLATS IS DOWNED BY MUNICIPAL , JUDGE Stork Visiting Old-Time Tenant, Renewal of Lease Is Refused Suit Brought, Landlord Loses De spite Below Zero Chill Windy City's Fresh Air Tiends Maintain Out-Door Exercisers BT JONATHAN P.IUMBR. CHICAGO. Dee. 25. '(Special.) Th weight of Judicial opinion has boon thrown in the balance in favor of th babies of Chlcaro. Judire Hlmea. of the Municipal Court, holds yiat children ara oTititlrd to as much protection as game birds and ho does not Intend, if ha can help it.' that the owners of flats shall discriminate against possible futuro Presidents and Governors. Conversely, although not saying so directly, he be lieves that If other tenants without chil dren do not care to live In apartment houses where there are babies, they should do the moving and not Uie babies. An ar rangement of that kind, he thinks, would be more in the Interest of the family, the pabllc welfare and posterity. Coming at this time, the decision is a c.ormpanion pieco for that of the Supreme Court of Kansas that a man may b re alt an engagement to marry with impunty if his financee should happen to go on record as being opposed personally to motherhood. Judge Hiroes friends are looking for a letter from ex-President Roosevelt when the man in Africa hears of the judicial championship of the babies. . Old Tenant Kllcs Suit. Roll a II. TiOngenecker had rented and paid for a flat monthly for several years. During his tenancy a little daughter came to keep company with her little brother. The landlord refused to continue the lease, giving the obstacle of the children as his reason. In that he ran foul ot the state law which prohibits such dis crimination lr. l.ongenecker brought .ult under the new statute and won. Be hind him were the .support and encour agement of hundreds of others who were blackballed becaitFp they dared to exer--ie their inalienable right to bring chil dren into tlie world. In his decision .Iml&e Himes said it was easily conceivable, if the discrimi nation poliry were followed generally, that the man of fsm.lly unable to build a house of bis own,' would find himself with no refuge but the smoke-laden ky of Chicago a condition that would be a positive menace to society. ITe justified the law on the itround that "the general assembly msv prohibit all things hurtful to the comfort, safety and welfare of society, even though the prohibition In volve the riplit of liberty or property of n individual."' The court further held the enforcement of such a statute was a reasonable exercise of the police power of the state. SI. T , ........ I. 1 1 1 With the mercury on the ne.ther sldu of the sera-mark, every citlsen had a tate of the cold air treatment which has become a distinctive fad in CMcRgo. If a vote were taken doubtless a big majority would bo registered in favor of a larger assortment of thermal units. Tfte coin sir treatment is oetng tried on school children, with the result of a lot of condemnatory comments as well as approving remarks. In one schoolroom, designed for tubercular children the t emperatttre is kept so low that for com frwt the pupils are obliged to bundle up In heavy bags, mittens and neck-scarfs. Ths children testify that they like it. Soros of their friends lnsiab they are being unnecessarily tortured. Mrs. Ella Flagg Toung. Chicago's woman superin tendent of schools, haa Investigated the case personally and expresses the belief the cold air Is doing all the good that its most extravagant advocates claim for it. The cheeks of the children and their general health would seem to bear her out. Koof to Hold Class. So sure are the fresh-air champions of, their ground that they are making ar rangements for roof schoolrooms for pu pils In many parts of the city. That the cause is gaining ground among Chi cago residents generally is evidenced in many ways. One going along the streets at midnight any time during the sero weather might se whole rows of flat windows thrown wido open to admit the cold air In sleeping-rooms. Many flats are specially designed how with side porches so arranged that they can be screened off and converted into outer bedrooms. Free use is being made of these fresh-air quarters. In consequence, there has been a decrease in the number of bad colds and oases of pneumonia, thus confirming the theory that fresh air means death to the pneumococcl. Some, interesting comparative figures are at hand regarding the indebtedness of large American cities. New York's, debt is now over a billion dollars and within a few millions of the limit allowed by law. Chicago's bonded indebtedness is something less than S. 000.000, com pared with $80,000,000 for Philadelphia. i2S,000.000 for St. Louis, J74.000.000 for Boston, and $71,000,000 for Baltimore. Based on population the debt of Chicago is the low mark. This standing will not be destroped by the issuance of the $16. 000 in bonds recently authorized by the Legislature. Cost of Living Probed. Some Interesting facts have heen dis closed by two experts, who are here from London Investigating for TCIng Iidward the question of the cost of living, which has become a very live topic since the references to the prob lem made by President Taft In his message. These Investigators find that one can buy nearly four times as much bread for the same money in England as he can here, even though the Eng lish bread be made of flour or wheat shipped from this country. The man who made this discovery Is J. B. Cahlll. who. was specially commissioned by the King to come over and look Into the question. "Curious phases of the question keep coming up," said Mr. Cahlll. " have a friend in Boston -who 'acts as agent for a London house. This house wanted some American flour and asked its rep resentative to get prices. He did so after telegraphing a Chicago house. The Quotations were sent abroad and the London house cabled back the prices were too high. The answer was forwarded by the Boston agent to Chi cago. The answer came bac& promptly to him from Chicago that he had neg lected So state in his original telegram that the flour was Intended for - ex port. In that case the flour would be IS a ton cheaper. I don't understand that sort of economics. "Iu'Oreat Britain a given quantity , of bread, measured by weight, is sold for a given amount. It la weighed before the purchaser. Over here one asks for a loaf, has it wrapped up, pays his nickel and thinks no more about it. Ho doesn't know whether he is get ting his money's worth or not." Governor Deneen has taken " a posi tion which may be the best kind of discouragement of the lynehings like those at Cairo and Springfield, which have brought disgrace on the State of Illinois. U. has removed Sheriff Davis, of Alexander County; from office be cause he did not - take sufficient pre caution to prevent the Cairo lynching. Despite tremendous prespure, he de clined to reinstate the Sheriff. The Governor believes the lesson he is administering in this case will have a salutary effect in future. The theory is that any Illinois Sheriff, realizing that his position and the patronage that goes with it. is at stake, if a mob gets beyond his control and lynches a pris oner in his custody, will be more likely to take In time the step's necessary to avert the execution of mob vengeance. Sympathy Didn't Count. Sympathy In many quarters was strong for Davis reinstatement because he already had suffered the humilia tion of a 15-day suspension and be cause the crime for which his prisoner was hanged was a particularly heinous one .''As a man Governor Deneen felt the force of this plea, but as Governor he thought It was up to him to pat aside personal feelings and interpret the statute as It reads. Sheriff Davis probably would have taken his life and that of his deputies in his hands if he had tried to the limit to protect the two prisoners hanged by the mob. but the law is cold enough to contemplate his doing that very thing. With the Governor's interpretation of his duty as a precedent, it is hoped that the gathering mob of the future will stop and consider that if it carries out its plan it will be equivalent to kicking j the Sheriff out of office. The Christmas season in Chicago brought its little tragedies of life as ' .well as its good cheer. The charity ball netted $30,000 for the poor, but before the money was ready for dis tribution the excessively cold weather I had brought untold suffering. Pathetic ' stories 'of exposure and hunger poured in on the charity organizations. Ilold j ups and burglaries increased many 1 fold, some of these crimes being so bold that their execution suggested a de sire on the part of robbers and thus to challenge arrest and imprisonment for comfort's sake. Possibly the contrast between the de plorable condition of the poor and the opulent splendor of the charity ball had something to do with the Increase in shop-lifting. One young woman stole lares for her wedding gown. An other took various articles to help fur nish her new bridal home. Still an other stole to give her little brothers and sisters Christmas gifts. Cases of this type were so frequent that letters weresent to the editors of newspapers laying the blame upon the ostentation of wealth and praying for a discontin uance of such balls in the name of char ity as emphasise the privations of the poor. " Chicago has decided to celebrate in 1 9 1 : the diamond jubilee of its birth as a city. The people are for it and the city council has adopted an ap proving resolution.. Just what form the festivities will" take, what they will cost and what' will be empha sized in the proceedings has not been determined. Three years after the In corporation, Chicago had less , thB-n 5000 population. In 1912 It will bo pos sible to determine almost to a nicety what the population is; if the Federal census next year Is an accurate and a comprehensive one. The more optimis tic are looking for a total count of 2,500.000 to 2,700.000. The figures probably are too liberal, but whatever the enumeration shows, the contrast between the swaddling-clothes days and now will be marked. In anticipation of the celebration It rls likely the next two years will wit ness steps toward rounding out the hopes of the regenerators arul the "boosters." One fond dream Is that the passenger subway will be in process of construction. Another is that the am bitious "outer harbor" lans will have been partially realize-v another that the traction system will be the best In the world;- another that smoke, dirty streets and disfiguring billboards will have been placed in the discard. It Is significant of the changing spirit of Chicago from that of he old, wide-open days that particular effort will be made to place Chicago before j the world as a metropolis of lofty morals, without gambling. without municipal graft and with vice tamed to the limit. To attain such an at mosphere and to Impress the outsider that Chicago really is sincere In its reform there must be some tall hustling-. The Merriam commission Is un- I covering an sorts or municipal gratt o- w ii it-ii trie gratter is exploiting tne city to his private jgain. Hardly a species of supply is purchased for the city anywhere within gunshot reach of normal prices. It has been made clear that Chicago is overcharged for coal, oil. Iron supplies, horse feed, water appliances, paving, sewerage work and what not. The coming year promises to bring about the most complete and sensa tional municipal house cleanings in the city's history'. Already things have reached the stage where a spade is called a spade and a grafter" is named a thief. Budget Asks S55.0OO.000. The 1910 Chicago budget calls for $55,000,001), which is a little more than the Interest on the bonded indebted ness of New York. Of Chicago's bud get It is estimated $9,500,000 will - be cared for by a bond issue, to be divid ed thus: Bridges. $2,000,000: fire en gine houses. $750,000; new police sta tions. $1,000,000: new branch public li braries. $350,000: waterworks, street signs - and incidental improvements, $2,400,000. new City Hall. $3,000,000. The bond issue must first be approved by a referendum vote. With the departure of Daniel Willard to become - president of the Baltimore & Ohio road, it becomes plainer that the Burlington is a pretty fair train ing school for railroad executives. The list of graduates' now includes: F. A. Delano. president of the Wabash; Howard Elliott, president of the North ern Pacific: W. C. Brown, president of the New Tork Central system; L. JS. Johnson, president of the Xorfolk " & Western, and now Mr. Willard. State street, "the greatest retail store in the world," as Chicagoans proudly acclaim, and the downtown streets generally, were picturesque thoroughfares tniaweek with their Christmas shoppers and hawkers of gifts in the streets. It is estimated that $13,000,000 poured into the cof fers of the shopkeepers during the holiday buying. FAILURES AND QUICK CHANGES FEATURES OF GOTHAM THEATERS i - Present Dramatic Season Proves Costly to Managers, and Pnblic Shows Surprising Lack of Appreciation of "True - Art" as Offered in New Productions of Year John Drew's Accident Serious Blow to Prohman Management. EW TORK, Dec. 25. (Special.) the only new plays that go on with lightning rapidity are those of the New Theater, and up to the present time there has been nothing of an engrossing nature at that house so far as drama is concerned. In fact, the conditions are not healthy at the present time in any of the theaters, with the exception of the very few very great successes. Empty houses, that bane of players and man agers, seem the rule rather than the I exception, but with the new year things may take a turn. It is not beyond possibility that peo ple are satiated, not alone with music, but also with drama, and how could it he otherwise, when one takes into con sideration the number of theaters open for business? For business indeed. rather than for art. because art. unless imbedded In some sensational wrapping, fails to go very far: and unless things take a remarkable turn the New Theater will cast very little influence in the way of developing a higher- appreciation of art. It would be foolish to believe in this day and date that this country needs any special, training in art appreciation. If it has not the natural inclination for art by this time, it is " so firmly im bedded in its own attitude that most of the laudable efforts would be wasted anx way. therefore the wlso manager will content himself to give the people what they want, and let the art appre ciation build Itself. Xfcw liolasco Play. "The Easiest Way" closed one of the most remarkable runs ever enjoyed by any play within recent years December 2:. Mr. Belasco will next put on .at the Stuyvesant his latest "The Lily." This has had its out-of-town performances for the purpose of smoothing down the rough places. , but it would be unfair to disclose its secVets until it comes to the metropolis. - - The Empire closed suddenly under con ditions that were rather costly to Charles Frohman. in fact, the noted impresario sent a telegram which cost him so much money that if there were such a thing as a $50,000 bill, he would not have re ceived much change out pf it. Charles' Frohman was a passenger in Drew's incapacity to pla'. ' Considerable Interest Chicago when the news reached him of the accident that sent John Drew to the hospital and closed the Empire Theater. He and one of his assistants were at the oysters when a messenger, calling "tele gram for Charles Frohman." came bawl ing into the car. A moment later he was reading, "Mr. Drew was thrown from his horse today in the park, has concussion of the brain, and is not ex pected to live. That's all." Mr. Frohman handed the dispatch to his companion, turned and looked out of the window silent. A friendship and business association of years was over.. The dinner was served, and presently a second telegram was delivered. This read: "Johfi Drew hurt under fallen horse, expected to be out in three weeks, do ing nicely. Signed Alf. Hayman." Message Cott $5 0,000. Immediately there was another face on the matter, and he dictated this tele gram: "Alf. Hayman. Announce Empire Theater closed until Christmas night. Sfaude Adams. Move Drew production to storehouse. Use Empire for rehearsals of 'Arcadians.' C. F." It Is safe' to call this message the most expensive telegram sent over the wires in America that day. The tolls were but 72 cents, but its contents meant this: loss by closing Empire Theater for three weeks from $36,000 to $40,000, irrespec tive of loss of rent; moving out one large production and moving in another $1000; announcing Maude Adams for Christmas night in the New Tork papers, three weeks special adVertising .at 50 cents a line, besides, the announcement of John is manifested in tho forthcoming production of the last serious drama written by Clyde Fitch. It is called "Tim City." and will be put on at the Lyric Theater on Tuesday evening. "The City" is to show in drama the ef fect of metropolitan life on an ambitious and prosperous country - family. The themo of the play is found in the fol lowing speech of one of the characters: City Proves Character. "A man may live in a small place all his life deceive the whole place and himself into thinking he has got all the virtues, when at heart he's a hypo crite: but the village gives him no chance to find out to prove it to his fellows the' small town Is too easy! But the city! A man comes to, the gate of it and knocks. New York or Chicago. Boston or San Francisco; no matter what city, so long as it's big and busy and selfish and self-centered; and she opens her gates and takes him in, and she stands him in the middle of her market place where Wall Street and Herald Square and Fifth Avenue and the Bowery and Harlem and Forty-second Street all meet and there she strips him naked of all his disguises and of all his hypocrisies, and she paints his ambi tion on her fences and lights up 'her skyscrapers with it: Wliat he wants to do and whaVhe thinks he is! And then she says to him: 'Make good If you can, or to hell - with you:' And what is In him comes out to clothe his nakedness, and to- tho city he can't lie! I know, because I tried." "The City" is in three acts. The first U ,11..; r.f , T TT-. , ., V. , : l. rWINC ILftl 111 vnw "l v. I""" t m I logue, lakes place in the home of town, . where he is the local banker and leading public figure. This act shows the eagerness- of the young peo ple, against the advice of their father, to establish themselves In New York. The other two acts both occur In the metropolitan hom - of George Rand, Jr., after the lapse of a few years, when he has attained .a position of notable prominence. The cast includes Walter Hampden, Tully Marshall. Mary Nash, Lueile Watson, Eva Vincent, Helen Holmes, Edward Emery, George Howell and A. H. Stewart. Marie Tempest is always a wel come figure on the American stage. That she has not lost any of her charm was obvious from the rise of the cur tain at the Lyceum, where she is pre senting for the first time a new play, "Pe&elope," by W. Somerset Maugham, which hu had a. long run in London. The play has much charm. v and in it Miss Tempest is heard and seen to her best adx-antage. The play is about "Penelope, ' whose devotion to her husband. Dr. f O'Farrell, has rathet wearied him, as he is more entertained by the chase than by acquiring tha prey. Penelope, however charming sh may be, is rather too exacting to sat isfy her husband, who - seeks ra,thci the society of aMrs. Ferguson, said to be an ' attractive young person whose husband is absent from the country on naval duty. Penelope sum mons a family council and her father. Professor Golightly, advises that tho doctor and his friend be thrown to gether until he tires of her, that Pene lope should cease showing him her adoration, and that since he loves the chase to allow him to pursue hio own wife. Notwithstanding his largo clientele, a patient must be Invented to allow his visits to Mrs. Ferguson and when he wants to go with Mrs. Ferguson to the Derby or to the Oaks, his Imagi nary patient falls desperately ill and whenever this fabled Mrs. Mack sends for the doctor, Penelope orders a costly gown and sends the hills to he: husband because the.natient Is sir- posed to be so very wealthy that h cannot afford to overlook her calls for him. The doctor, of course, lectures his wife on tho subject of e travagam:" but he notes very soon that the date of her extravagances and the dates of the calls on his imaginary patient arc the same. He thus finds out thnr. Penelope knows what is going on, ami the coolness of her attitude in this connection causes him to worry. There is not much in the story, but it is well p"ut together and it offers a de lightful medium for Miss Tempest's many charms. The company is English throughout and not as well balanced as might be desired. The cast is as follows:. Penelope - Mari Tmpsi. rr. O'Karrel! .....Philip ftesborout 'i Professor Golisrhtty ......... .Herbert P.6-- Mn. linlightly Maud Mill1;! Mr. havenport Barlow. ... tVUf rod Crraycoi I. Mrr. Fercut-on Mabel Trsw Mr. Beadsorth Mclntyre Wlcksteeil Mrs. Watson....... Minnie Grft',' Mr Anderson ...-:.J. Sebastian Smlt'i Peyton -...Nannie Eeurflt ' ,1'oiir "ew Plays, Too. Charles Frohman finds himself in a disagreeable prediuament, he Is com pelled to close four of the biggest suc cesses of tho New York theatrical sea son to make room for new productions which he had arranged to bring to New York around New Years. - These are "Arsene Lupin." John Drew in "Inconstant v George," "Israel" and "The Harvest Moon." Otis Skinner, in "Your Humble Servant," will displace "The Harvest Moon"; Franois Wilson, in "The Bachelor's Baby", will succeed "Israel;" Conan Doyle's "Fires of Fate" will go on at the Liberty, and "Pene lope" will stay at the Lyceum. Marie Dore has just returned from a vacation spent in France and England. She describes as th most interesting experience of her foreign irlp her in troduction to the Comedle- Francaise and to the artists of that great the ater. Miss Dore was permitted to look over the play which Is being writ ten for her by the authors of "Incon- stant George" and "Love Watches", and she Is also preparing for an iap pearance in 1.indon in "The Climax." EMILIE FRANCES BACUK. I