THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAND, DECEMBER 26. 1909. CORRESPONDENCE PAGE OF FASHIONS AND BEAUTY Small Women's and Misses' Styles THB email woman who finds the adult styles so difficult for .lier needs will be amply- suited by the lder of the mioses' models that the sea ton shows. Kspecially are the one-piece misses' lresses pretty for undersized figures, and ibove all if they are slim, for these give Hie look of height required, though wise the lady who eschews the three-quarter 5op coat that often goes with such' a lress. 8he who lacks the number 1 of Indies which achieve normal height must fc-car nothing with lines that cut her in the middle, hit her-knees, or 'come a bit further down. She must have short ivalsted Umpire effects if her waist is un duly long and lier legs short, "and if she tiom not wear a jaunty bob t Ml led jacket, the hem of her long coat must drop to her ankles. She Is better off without any sort of a short tunic or fishwife drapery; hr sleeves uiiift not be too flxey, and the alls of her house gowns should fall upon the floor. In tile street a skirt actually short is permissible, for walking skirts never touch, and if the hat is a high turban Instead of a flai-lng-brlin shape,, the ef fect of a -stylish get-tip will be dapper in the extreme. As with misses, many of Jtlmnew materials are debarred the small ! woman. The gorgeous brocaded even ' 1n stuffs, wit'i their, glint of gold and stiver and huge patterns, make a small woman look smaller, and absurd as well, 'whereas a girlish crepe. or daintily pat terned silk, or simple net or wool mate rial of some sort gives her genuine ele gance, if the costume is made in a model that suits tite figure. So, when she is in doubt about any de tail, it is well for the pretty midget to consider seriously the "dos" and don'ts". of misses': fashions. Misses are In their glory just now, for Yever wer young girl styles' prettier - or more suitable. Nothing that savors of extravagant effect is permitted a maiden In the smart world who is still in her teens and at school, and many a mother will-be pleased to hear, I know, that the gowns and coats now being made up for school girls are all In textures that would be suitable for Spring use. This is certainly a sensible arrangement of things, for mid-winter garments have been mostly supplied already, and all light-weight materluls are sold afreduced Jirtces until the season arrives . which makes them fashionable. In f.ct. they are going just now for a song dainty cloth for coats, soft marquisette for ,jowns, pale silka and inexpensive, girl ish laines galore. How must they be m'ade up? The four ' Illustrations 'accompanying this text show i as many very useful garments, both for the moment and for first Spring use. Figure A. Here is a cloak which would admirably suit the small' woman, and yet ' be equally appropriate, on . an evening 1 occasion especially, for a girl of 14.. Many of the charming soiree wraps in pale cloth for maids in the 'teens are in this loose design, the- fiat models supplied be ing suited to all ages. As shown in the picture the - cape is tmade of a sturdy wool in a mottled blue and black, with black velvet buttons and ,. military collar. 'Die cape is made in 'fthree pieces, with a seam that runs from 'the neck over the shoulders to the bend 'of the arm, where a sleeve slit for this 1 made in the garment. Such a coat ,1'eady-made. would never be lined, and a doubling is not essential if a sweater Is worn underneath, though naturally a . messaline lining would double the warmth and elegance of the garment. To make a cape that would withstand , the wear and tear of shopping, rain and enow, a rainproof serge would be the best material. For the medium figure there will bo required TVi yards of material 27 nches wide. Figure K. At first sight this maidenly little frock will strike the lady of limited dimensions ns eminently her privilege, and she will be quite right. For with only a change of the hair arrangement many a slim young matron could wear a frock coat as youthful as this one un deniably is. As the dress stands, it is of plain white Brussels net with bands of u Silk embroidery on a not with bigger holes. Loulsine ribbon in blush pink forms the girdle and bows and the little tucker is shirred about the neck over a narrow pink ribbon that ties in a tiny low at the back. A wonderful effect may be made with this gown if a complete drapery, taking the lines here shown, were made of a spangled net over a col ored silk slip. Again, with the addition of a guimpe a ii I undersleeves of all-over lace, and with the drapery only outlined with trim ming, a proper material, such as cash mere, veiling or a soft ilk, would turn this frock into a very useful affair for ia- occasions of a dressy nature. For a giii of 17 of medium figure 10 yards of silk would be needed. Figure O. With the fashionable bodice eternally buttoned at the back, there is no difference in this misses' frock from many worn by older women, except that the cut gives the shortness of skirt needed by sweet IS and 17. The dress Is meant for a school girl's best or eeond-best day frock, but as the rear Hints for the Winter Complexion H-AV13 you a. fine thin skin which shrivels like the petals of a deli cate flower with Winter cold and wind? Have you one which turns brown and hard as If varnished after two months of Winter? Have you one so bitterly sensitive to every rise in the tem perature that you come Into the house blotched with brick-dust red, with a fltming nose that refuses t6 abate Its luster, with ears that stay crimson and en ache that stays on? Well, if you have any one of these det riments to beauty you may be perfectly ure of two things you are not living properly and you are not taking care of your skin. And by the last statement I mean not alone the skin of the face but the skin of all the body as well. The first requirement toward an Im proved complexion are sensible hygienic habit proper eating, bathing, regular exercise, sleeping in a well-ventilated room, and so on. I have touched so often upon these matters that I will simply enumerate them here. Nevertheless, you may be assured of one thing, .that good complexion lies largely in the proper workings of the stomach, bowels and 1 lilies, so if any one of these organs does iot receive the attention needed for 'health you may not hope for a bright and toft skin. Since Winter is usually the period for bad hygienic habits, such as staying in the house too much and eating food too heavy for comfortable digestion, you must bear in mind that the season is one for especial precaution in the way of good i.vjtienc sense. There is the matter of the hot gas-lighted room. How many girls realize that a long stay under bril liant gaslight is ruinous to the complex ion, parching, yellowing and sometimes 1l-tehiiig? Th skin mu&t get a good deal of its good, fresh oxygen through the luns!. and gaslight burns this up with drawings show, the model may. be made up very plainly and so lend itself to very practical purposes. In the model, as illustrated, fancy wool is used with plain, silk, this forming the skirt edge.- yoke, girdle and sleeve caps. , The guimpe and cuffs are of all-over lace in the paler color of the frock material, for a guimpe that matches . the gown material is- far more' stylish than a white one. Made entirely in a hard-finished serge with a tucked yoke and undersleeves of I . j l V FIGURE B. I thin matching silk, this stylish and yet simple model would be excellent for the run-about dress that the small woman would wear with a long coat. From six to seven yards o f double-width goods would, be needed for It. Figure D. A phase of the Moyen Age style is depicted by this handsome dress. rapidity that is terrifying when you come to dabble with the scientific side of the subject. Warmth is needed for a good skin, but so also is a moist atmosphere, wherefore a long walk, on a drizzly day Is sometimes greatly beneficial, and in deed, it is to the rains and fogs df their climate that English women owe their beautiful complexions A piercingly cold dry day is hard on the best of skins. ut a chiffon veil will keep off a good deal of the damage, and the surface trouble can always be treated to hot baths, massage, cream and tonics. A beautiful face bath taken after expos ure to biting winds should last from 2 minutes to an hour, for sometimes it is necessary to allay the burning and crim son flush with a good steam. For the ordinary nightly scrub the water must also be very hot rain water is the best thing and the soap must be bland; that Is. without the biting quaiity a cheap soap will have. The hygienic soaps of French make are all good, so is an old oily castile soap, especially if it is made into a jelly, while a really frail skin would respond bst of all to a cleansing with almond meal. To make the Castile jelly scrape a cake into powder and boil this in a quart of water till the particles are entirely dissolved. When using the jelly, take a good handful and massage It softly into the skin, covering every part of the face with the light movements. Then wash rs onT with a soft rag, grad ually chilling the several rinsings; The wiping: must be the merest dabbing with the. softest old towel in the house, for while the face is still warm and moist there must bt another complete wash with cold cream or a liquid ungftent. Wash a clean face with cold cream, you say? Yes. I answer, for your face is not yet freed of all the dust and clogging oil of th day. It may. besides, be very badly dried out with the hot water and soap, in which event you must use quite which, is for a girl of 14. 'With a slight change of : trimming, the style is also called the Scotch dress and the college dress. As illustrated, the dress is for very smart day occasions, . a very hand some brown cloth with velvet and moire poplinette being the materials used. The unusual yoke arrangement is very effec tive and so also are the V-pieces 6et into the bottom of the sleeves and the hip bands of the bodice portion. Made with ' a pleated skirt of gaily plaided wool and a plain bodice portion of Jersey cloth, this costume would have the Scotch snap. Made with a separate bodice with a turned-up fold at the bot tom, it would be the college dress. With a. double width goods -five yards wpuld tee ample for making it. MARY DEANv. .a tablespoonful or even two of the cleans ing cream. Pick this up -an the fingers of both hands and begin massaging it in' at the center of the forehead, using the- balls of the fingers with circular movements and go ing gradually toward the temples Then take the cheeks, rubbing away from the nose and upward toward the ears; and last do the chin and thoat away from the central points. When the best part of the cream has disappeared into the pores wipe off the surplus with the soft towel, doing this as tenderly as if you w-ere smoothing a baby's cheek. ' Any cream which contains beeswax, spermacetti or petroleum would be more harmful than curative for this cleans ing of a skin already sensitive. So. for the woman who cannot be sure that her cold cream will not contain these ingre dients, I would advise using the follow ing liquid cleanser instead: Almond oil 4 ounces Rose water 4 ounces If this face wash is used every night, with more or less elaboration as the skin needs, the complexion will be kept in good shape all the Winter long, for the hot bath opens pores, the massage stim ulates them and makes the muscles firmer, and the oil or cream feeds the flesh and gives it a purer tint. Any little wiping off of the face during the day should also be done with warm water and a. very soft cloth, but the dry ing must be very complete or the wind will soon chap the moist skin, and this will result in the parched, weatherbeaten look, which is so ugly and may even be come permanent, as the skin has a way of clinging to its defects. All faces that indulge in cosmetics of any sort need a thin rub with cream be fore the powder or rouge is put on. For the thin skin to venture into the street without this is to invite ruin, for the frolicsome winds beat the white or red cosmetic down Into the pores, the cold closes, them. and. lo! very soon comes the withered apple look. The thin skin suffers most about the eyelids and at the corners of the mouth and nose, where the line shriveling that comes gives almost the effect of prema ture age even on a young face. At these points the preliminary coat ins of cream whiclv is to go under the artificial lilies and roses should be patted in most. . delicately and surely. with smoothing: out movement always. The crumbled eyelids and incipient crow's feet, in fact, cannot have too much of the softening cream, and with the night bath, above all, they should be generously larded, if I may use the word. Then, when this has all been carefully mas saged in, take off all the. shine with a soft old rag and apply the make up, what ever it is A grease paint makes the most harmless blush - at all times and a scented talcum is about the safest white to use, though there are skins that ac cept a liquid white more readily than they do a dry powder. An excellent whitener and softener for a hard sallow skhj may be found In this cooling and bleaching lotion: " Tinoture of benzoin .' 1 ounce Tincture of vanilla.. .... '. 2 drachms Rose water (triple) ....1H pints ' KATHERINE MORTOX. ' The I -ate Sapper. The late supper is as often a sorrow as a pleasure. If the edibles and drinks are cold it will lie heavy on nine stomachs though the tenth escapes. But though the good hostess may know this perfectly well there is the other nut to crack: "What axe the correct hot things to serve which are not too expensive and bother some? The following simple recipes will solve this problem and prove themselves very acceptable for any little evening entertainment: Mulled Ale or Cider If the previous recipe appeals to the ladies, this one will seem to men folks the right thing. With two quarts of old English ale put a half a lemon peel and three cloves and bring the concoction to a boil in a porcelain-lined vessel. Or, with an equal amount of cider put several baked ap ples, three or four cloves, and o ha, leaves. Proper accompaniments to eitner drink would be hot toast sandwiches made of white bread, with a filling or grilled ham or bacon pnt between shreds of tender lettuce.- A hot salad .made of newly-boiled white potatoes, seasoned with splinters of brolled red herring, would likewise ' flank either deliciously. If the whole - dried herring cannot be found, get the ones in jars or boxes and soak them for an hour before broiling. If they are sauteed in a pan with a little butter, the herrings would have an even more delicate taste. Speak "Well of: Christmas. Atchison Globe. If you don't ad-mire ' Christmas, keep your mouth shut. "With some people it Is worse ti speak" ill, of Christmas than to speak, ill of the ' dead. FIGURE D. Etiquette for Misses and Youths I AM going to ask you a very impor tant question. Eo you mean, when you ay that girls need chaperons for evening golng-out, that girls of 14 must have them, too? I am just that old "and beginning to go to dance parties and other entertainments with boys, and I want to know what is fashionable. Also, if you will tell me anything els about party etiquette for girls of my age I will be very glad." "I am a boy of 16, and I am thinking of asking a girl to go with me to a Xew Year's masquerade. Must I ask her first, or mu5t I see her mother about it? She Is lively and don't seem to mind her par ents very much, but she 1 my best friend. I want to show her the right ways to do everything." There they are, two real specimen let ters from a hatch from girls and boys who write me about etiquette. And since I like narties and above all. joyous girls and boys I am gomg to chat today about youth and miss behavior for the evening entertainment of any sort. Toadies come first, so I shalr start off with the little maid who wants to do the "fashionable" and correct thing. A chaperon for 14? Well, it would be the thing that high society would insist upon, for all well-brought-up. girls whoJ go to the evening functions permitted the younger iolks are invariably accom panied by their parents, or by a servant, or some grown-up friend of .the family. But since you live in a country town where it is allowable to go out with a boy alone, there is no great harm in do ing it. provided both you and your par ents have entire confidence in the good sense and proper bringing up of the boy. But surely there are so-me girls in your set who will find themselves without es corts on the night of the party, so why not make your squire also gather them under his wing, and so avoid all possibil ity of tittle-tattle about yourself by go ing to the affair in a merry "bunch?" Then, it would be very easy for you to suggest to George or Billy, or Tom, that you stop on the way to the dance or molasses-pulling for hie best friend, which would be a very tactful move on your part, for e-en-the boy who likes you' best wants you to like his best friend. So. all things concerned, I think it would be best for you to have somebody along when you go out at night, with a boy; and if you don't happen to know it already, let me tell you that the girl who is surrounded by all these little care ful precautions is the one who has al ways the best showing not only with the opposite sex but with her own as well. In the way of other conduct, if the party is at a private house, no unusual move must be made there which is not on the books." Jf there is dancing, you must dance first with your escort, and then do the gracious thing by suggesting that he choose for his next partner some one of your girl friends who Is not be ing much noticed. You must ask the hostess what is the hour for breaking up. and on the stroke of the clock state I j - I t FIGURE A. firmly to your escort that the time has come for going home. You must be pleasant to every boy while at the party, and especially gra cious to the girls, for it is upon the favor of women that the enjoyment of society depends. In other words, if yo make a point of making the other girls jealous of the attention you get from the nice boys, you will be hanging a weight of lead about your neck for after times, it is only the pleasant, amiable and en- tirely generous girl and woman who is a success at any entertainmen. To put the thing in a nutshell, in every word you utter, in every move ut your head hands and feet, you must be what the world calls a "perfect little lady" a thoroughly bred young person, who is neither too young nor too old for her years, but just right. Now, for the boy who wants to show his lively little friend the right way to do everything, though while I am about it I want to say that all of this little talk is for every boy and girl. Of course, you must ask lier mother first If she can go to the masquerade. In fact. It would show the utmost ignor ance of things polite for you not to con sider the mother's wishes in all that con cerns her daughter. But if this poor mother has lost her grip on the reins of government. It is an honest boy's place to help her get them in her hands again. The saucy girl likes a boy all the better for taking the whip hand in moral be havior, and since the naughtiness is usually a matter of youth or slipshod home rule, it is n. manly boy's place unosten tatiously to instruct all the family in cor rect- feeling for the young daughter by his own perfect conduct. This square boy. who is so considerate for his girl companion, becomes the man chivalrous to all women, which person. I must tell you,- is the most perfect gen tleman the world owns. But since boys areoften bashful when it comes to the spoken word, a simple little note might carry the request about the party to the mother. Here is one whose general form would do for any function: Iear Mrs. Brown: I am writing to ask you if you will let Mabel go with me to the masquerade at Mrs. Johnson's. I will be very careful of her and willbring her home any time you say. Sincerely yours, etc.. General party " conduct for a boy ex cludes anything in the nature of a prac tical joke directed against a girl, for many a lassie has been frightened almost out of her wits by some hoodlum boy fuw of thisi rough sort. Besides, practi cal joking is the resoirce of the vulgar and so is not the privilege of the edu cated and refined. The popular boy likewise needs to be careful in the matter of exciting envy and jealousy among his fellows, for he, too. must rely mainly upon his own sex for social prestige. He must take the boy who isn t getting a show up to some amiable young lady sometimes, whisper ing to the goddess beforehand that he would Uke her to 6e nice to the lonely chap. " He must be considerate of the man-feelings of every lad and of the woman-feelings of every girl a gallant gentleman and good fellow at every turn. Small points of conduct are these: Th escort must carry his lady's flowers if she takes any to the entertainment. He must help her on and off with her wraps and overshoes. He must invariably dance with her or talk with her at the party before he presents himself to any other girl. If there are only games, he must forget his great dignity and go into the fun wjth whole heart. If the little lady he Is talking to at the entertainment is standing, he likewise stands, and he keeps his two feet firmly side by side, holds his shoulders square and his head up. When the talk or dance is finished, he bows to the lady bending the body at the waist and sinking the head respectfully before going away from her; and when coming up for the first time in the evening, he, of course, bows in the same way. Of course, there are more things to do and not to do at the Winter entertain ment, but I have only room to touch up on the ones most important. So, if there are other etiquette rules my young read ers wish to discuss, they may write me, inclosinu with their letters seli'-addreesed and stamped envelopes for my replies. PRUDENCE STAXDISIT. ' Ye Old Evening Headdress NO LONGER need woman mourn for the prettier fashions of ye olden days, for the headdress is once more hers, and ninety-nine and a half times out of a hundred it makes her seem an angel. As yet, the various little conceits supplied for covering; the head at night belong, as you might say. to the milli nery peerage. In their best shapes they are shown, by very expensive im porters, but here and there on a side street the little milliner sometimes cop ies the splendor of an imported luxury for a quarter of Its price and occasionally- goes the Importer one better In point of taste. For a certain pictur esque foolishness is the rule for these head fixings.- and though it is always right with the chariot of wealth, the ' girl who must arrive at the theater, opera or dance in a streetcar wants some modification of the heartbreaking sweetness shown by the foreign thing. The most delightful of these head dresses suggest both the automobile hood and the rutch caps of small girls. They are often called "evening bon nets" delicious name! and begin with a foundation of some very open lace ortinsel, or satin-straw web, lined with chiffon and kept in shape by a form of stiff milliner's net. The trimmings are great roses that flop this way and that, soft short feathers, scarfs of tin sel ribbon, and aigrettes galore. Some barely cover the top of the lead, some spread out like a shallow scoop at the sides; and everything in the nature of a bonnet ties with wide, soft strings under the chin. . Such, headdresses must be taken off in the playhouse, however, unless the wearer is In a box, but between the acts they are 'assumed, you may be sure, for the walks e round the lobby Headdresses which are permitted, in the body of the house are made of wreaths of silver and gold ribbon, fin ished with a bright velvet rosette, or flower, or tulle fluff; but the whole thing lies very flatly to the head. So remember that and don t buy your evening headdress so big that, it will seem like a hat to the usher, who will ask you very politely, of course to remove it- , Head fixings for dance wear are most often in the shape of flower wreaths, over one part of which 'the hair will be dextrously dressed to hide a bit of the round line. Again, the ornament Is a triple bandeau of some elegant tissue or braid, which may be worn under a Greek coiffuie, or at the tup of the head- Or the three bars may , be of dazzling gold metal, the sides of which are attached to the hair with round medallions. , For misses, ribbon head fixings are still considered prettiest, though a -wreath of small flowers, or one of green or gold ivy leaves, is thought perfectly fitting. This the girl of 16 years wears around her head Napol eonic fashion, hiding the bottom of the wreath at the back with a ribbon bow. MART DEAN. Some Dainty Sandwiches THERE is no edible more convenient and generally acceptable at little parties of various sorts than the sandwich, but inexperienced persons make the mistake ot using- only heavy meats and one kind of bread. To be the delectable and comfortable morsel it should be, the sandwich supplied for the j?ala occasion must express the ut most sophistication of taste, and the fillings and bread casings should be varied .as much as possible. TV'bite, gluten, craham, brown and rye bread are all used for the dainty bites given at smart functions; with cheese, soda and salt biscuits are com bined, and filling of whipped cream and nuts is put between sweet crackers. At a Boston tea lately given there -were even sandwiches of brown bread filled with a paste of baked beans, the. whole made gay to the eye and fascinating to the palate with a shredded covering of plmientoes. . Red and green pepper sandwiches are common for beer sup pers. These peppers are shredded fine and put with thin white bread cut in the slim two-inch strip liked by the masculine eater. At the afternoon teas patronized by women the ftxy sandwich is liked the tiny triangle of water-thin white bread, with a filling of mayonaise on lettuce, or the triangle of crisp toast holding a light spread of foie gras. Sardines, anchovies, shredded chick en and broiled bacon go especially well with toast casings for substantial sand wiches, and if a dust of cayenne pepper and a squeeze of lemon juice are added after the salt, the taste of these sand wiches will be delicious. In the mak ing all fish and meat sandwiches the seasoning counts greatly, and if the taste is not just right at first, the clever cook will know how to add this or that thing until it is perfect. For example, one housekeeper, who found herself called upon unexpectedly to regale some guests one evening, hav ing nothing else in the house, mad1 sandwiches of some bits of chicken dressing, warmed up for the occasion, with a pinch of curry added. Anothei housekeeper she was a bride, by th way grabbed up a box of niarshmal lows after the handshaking, and leav ing hubljf to do the honors, returnee': from the kitchen presently with those delectable sweets toasted and put be tween some thin sweet buns she hac made for supper. A pinch of home made grape jelly put beside the soft ened candy gave the taste sublime.