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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Sept. 26, 1909)
ft THE SUNDAY" OltEGONI AN, PORTLAND, SEPTEMBER 26, 1909. 9 .... rf u - : ft t ' oteModerp Hoipe 'VI house of beauty, clean and strong, WHAT Is coming: to be the rlogran of th lowliest students of that most democratic of all arts, the making of a home? From the villa of the millionaire, tilth Its classic re straint of elegance, to the home of the laborer, with Its modern mission sever ity, "beauty la being; recognlied as a result rather of simplicity and utility than of expense and ornamentation. After a long; period of Indiscriminate Imitations and revivals, the typical American home' of today Is an -example of good taste, both as regards archi tecture and decoration. Though Infi nite In design and treatment, the tend ency of the times la toward a certain rugged chastity of structure and a re pression of the excessive Interior dec oration so prevalent a few years ago. Hornebuliders are realizing-, more and more, that It Is as Important to secure the services of a good architect as It Is to employ a good surgeon. Nobody feels quite capable of mending; his own constitution, but nearly everybody Is confident he can plan his own house. And yet architecture Is a science re quiring as long and thorough prepara-j tion as surgery. It Is these abortive efforts, however, -that have impressed prospective builders with the need of that prime requisite of a successful bouse, a consolentlous architect. Such a one will, first of all. study the setting a home will have. He will not try to" build a bungalow on a treeless, rolling lawn, which may demand a colonial de sign, nor will he snuggle a Swiss chalet where a Spanish mission effect should be developed. The close relationship of the home to Its environments Is the main secret of successful building. The adaptability of the hslf-tlmbered houses and the bungalows.. In this re spect, no doubt accounts for their pop ularity. The "modern half-timbered work is far removed from the original elaborate style that prevailed In the 16th and 17th centuries. It now con sists simply of a pattern of Inch boards nailed to the sheathing, with panels of plaster on wire lath. One particularly good model employs chestnut, hewn with an adz, and stained a dark, rich brown, for the half-timbered work and for all the exterior woodwork, doors, window frames, etc. Paint would have given a dead, cast-iron result, but the long, open grain of the wood was thus preserved by merely staining. The pebble dashing was uniquely handled. Instead of the usual slushy mixture of pebbles and yellow wash, the pebbles were thrown dry upon the soft plaster, which gave a delightful mosaic effect. . The bunsralow may be constructed of wood, plaster or brick, but wood has the preference, finished in a variety of ways, from the4 vertical boards to the overlapping shingles. The rough spilt shake Is desirable, and the rough siding is always staple and in unquestionable taste. The sine qua non of the bunga low Is unpretentious. This sometimes leads, however, to the error of suppos ing that a small house on a small lot must have a narrow front. But if the house is too narrow It only calls atten tion to the limited ground on which It stands. With these simpler forms of archi tecture has come the fusion of the first floor rooms into a living-room which is at once parlor, library, den, music-room and study. It Is not unusual to find living-room and dining-room combined, though an archway may indicate a sep aration which does not exist. Some times bookcases stand out Into the room as screens, but to make this treatment pleasing there must be a cer tain similarity in the lines and the ef fect of the woodwork. The raised dining-room, reached by a couple of steps or so, gives a pleasant break to the floor line. The entrance hall of the moderate home is fast becoming as ex tinct as the parlor. Sometimes a screen forms a little entrance way, shutting off the main part of the living-room, but as a rule the front door opens hos pitably into the heart of the home. Nothing gives a greater sense of hos pitality and comfort than the open fire place, with Its cosy lnglenooks. The English type is perhaps best adapted for beamed ceilings and plastered walls. In one attractive home, having the mullioned windows separated by pilasters, and a beamed celling with panels above the beams, a wide brick hearth was laid in herring-bone. The chlmney-plece not In the exact center of the inglenook was a successful de parture. Hand-made furniture is greatly In demand for the modern type of living-room, and copper ware and pottery seem the best suited for deco rative purposes. Shelves, which have been the saving grace of many a room, are always effective when carefully used. When the dining-room is separated from the other rooms, its finish and furnishing usually depend upon the lo cation of the room. Where there is little light, white enamaled woodwork, with a warm-toned paper and mahog any furniture, will be favored, but In an east room, for example, the Flemish Btyle may be employed or 4 modified English type. The Jacobean paneling and detail Is admirable for its quiet dignity and the substantial effect pro duced. One criticism often heard of a new home is that, while the first floor was successfully planned, the second floor seemed to have Just happened. The bedrooms, in reality, should le more carefully planned than the living rooms, because of the absolute neces sity for air and light. Then, jtoo, the shape of a bedroom is of vast import ance because of the essential pieces of large furniture. The most successful results are obtained when the consid eration of every piece of furniture to be used is made a part of the building plan. Then there will be a space large enough for the bed. a nook for the desk and a general harmony throughout. We are adopting slowly the custom of the French, who have long used the bed room as a sort of private sitting-room. With Its fireplace, window seats, couch, sewing table, desk and comfortable chairs, It Is a becoming place to receive one's intimates. An alcove for the bed. or a screen placed about It, con verts the room into an upstairs living room. Perhaps the most luxurious feature of the American home of today is the bathroom. It is not uncommon for a bathroom costing $1000 to be, built in a $15,000 -home. Rampant cleanliness is responsible for the extravagant tiled bathroom, with polished plumbing and spotless enamel. It is now a primitive hardship to have "to dabble among dishes In a bedroom," as Stevenson once put it. If we have not the luxury of the Roman bath, nor the marbled pool of a Croesus, we have Bnug little bathrooms where Immaculate beauty, sanitation and convenience have be come absolute necessities. A BEAUTIFUL HOME With its charming air of simplicity, comfort and restfulness is easily within your reach. Such a home is not a matter of merely costly furnishings, but of well chosen and harmonious ones of good taste, in a word, plus decorative skill and the proper stocks from which to select. Our facilities for furnishing attractive homes are well known. Hundreds of such homes bear witness to the beauty and distinctiveness of our furnishings. You may not realize, however, that while the store is every where associated with elegance and durability in furniture, yet OUR FURNITURE COSTS NO MORE THAN THE COMMONPLACE KIND Investigate this statement: you will find that we offer you the advantages of correct and exclusive designs and the services of trained interior decor ators, on the basis of strictly competitive prices. When the task of creating a beautiful home is so easy can you afford to live in any other? FLOOR COVERINGS American and Im ported rugs are shown in hun dreds of patterns and in sizes run ning up to twelve by fifteen feet. "We handle every standard weave in Wiltons. Axminsters and Brussels Rugs, the celebrated Saxony Rugs. New Seamless Wiltons, genuine Caledon Scotch Rugs. Martha Washington Rag-Style Rugs, and many absolutely new and inexpensive weaves not seen elsewhere. , Carpets include Wiltons, Wilton Velvets in the new double width, five grades of Axminsters, Velvets. Brus sels, etc in scores of private patterns and the widest range of colors. . . FURNITURE of CHARACTER FIFTH AND STARK Our furniture is marked by sim plicity and correct ness of design, ex clusivene s s and staunch construe- tion. JBeautitul ana authentic reproductions of Old Colonial furniture, classic pieces in the famous French and English periods, and the best of modern designs are represented. For the living rooms we show very large assortments of mahogany in Colonial and English designs. Ed. Jansen's Willow furni ture, Stickley Bros'. Quaint furniture in the Fumed Oak and so on; for the Parlor, Dining Room, Library or Hall equally complete selections: for the Bedroom suites or single pieces in mahogany, prima vera. oak. maple and Circassian walnut. For every room we carry without sxception the products of makers whose names are house-. hold words wherever good furniture is known. J. G. MACK;''. CO. DRAPERIES and DECORATIONS Draperies contrib ute something to the warmth and comfort of a home, but their chief end is to beautify it. Failing in this purpose, they are worse than useless. Our force includes men familiar with the very best decorative work of the country. What they tell you about dra peries is authoritative and you may rest assured that your draperies, if we plan and execute them, will enhance to the utmost the beauty and attractiveness of your rooms. A visit to our Drapery Section is urged upon all who care for exclusive and beautiful fabrics and papers, and for their harmonious combination. FIFTH AND STARK