Pages lto-12 VOL. XXVII XO. 39. PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, SEPTE3IBER 27, 1908. PRICE FIVE CENTS. PEARY ARRIVES AT PORT OF ETAH CRAZY ITALIAN V1ETDRY RANGE OF GUNS i PLEADS I MAKE "RATS" OF SCARES NEW YORK ALMOST DOUBLED HAIR OF CORPSES BY LOCAL JUT KNQ1AI SHOOTS HAT FTXIi OP HOLES IX GOVERNMENT TESTS NEW POW DEK AND SHELLS. GREW SOME PRACTICE . AMONG CROWDED PARK. THRIFTY CHINESE. 62 Pages GA NED SAY ' BRYAN KNEW HASKELL'S RECORD OPTO! DID Started North Into Arc tic August 17. STORMY SEASON IN FAR NORTH Hejyy Snow, but No Ice on Voyage to Pole. STEAMER ERIK DAMAGED Collier Which Supplied Explorer's Vessel Has Collision AYIth Ice berg Lays in Good Sup ply of Walrus Meat. NEW YORK: Sept. 26. The Peary Arctic Club today received the follow ing dispatch from Commander Robert Peary, who sailed from here In July on the steuraer Roosevelt in an at tempt to reach the North Pole: "Etah, North Greenland, Aug. 17.. via Indian Harbor and Cape Race, N. F., Sept. 2S. 19118. Peary Arctic Club, Herbert L. Brld3man. secretary: Ar rived Caps York July 31. Roosevelt went to Etah to overhaul and trim for the ice. With steamer Erik visited Eskimo settlement to secure Eskimo dogs and material for equipment. ThiPty-five walrus killed by party. Stormy Season, but Xo Ice. "Rejoined Roosevelt at Etah with Erik, August 11. Coaled Roosevelt from Erik. Landed coal and supplies for relief of Cook, who had not yet returned. Put two men in charge and sent COok's companion home disabled. Whitney will remain through the Win ter to hunt musk oxen and bear. "Unusually stormy season, but no ice yet. Snowing furiously now plenty of It. From Littleton Island and ftabine north all depends on ice con ditions beyond. Have - (rood supply Eskimo dogs and walrus meat. All well on board. Expect to steam north some time tonight. PEARY." Erik Damaged by Iceberg. A second dispatch forwarded by the same route was also received by Mr. Brldgrman from Captain Samuel W. Bartlett, telling of the steamer Erik's having collided with an Iceberg and sustaining serious damage. Captain Bartlett also reports that Peary's steamer Roosevelt left Etah August 17. The dispatch follows: "Collided iceberg Monday night, damage serious. Proceeding along shore. Roosevelt left Etah August 17. Prospects good." Etah is an Eskimo settlement on the northwest coast of Greenland, opposite Grlnnell Land on the American shore of Davis Strait. THAW DENIED JURY TRIAL Court to Give Summary Hearing on Insanity Question. WHITE) PLAINS. N. Y., Sept 26. Harry K. Thaw's plea for a jury trial to determine his present mental condition was denied today by Justice Mills In the Supreme Court. .At the same time, how ever. Justice Mills informed counsel in the case that on October E he would give Thaw a summary hearing under the ap plication and that In the meantime the prisoner will be held In the County Jail here. One of the interesting developments of the day was the formal withdrawal from the Thaw case of District Attorney Jerome of New York. Mr. Jerome said he did not feel Justified in incurring any more expense to his own office in con nection with the case outside of his own county. However, he offered his per sonal assistance to District Attorney Wlnslow. of Westchester County, who now will assume the conduct of the ease against Thaw. Justice Mills. In his decision today, held that the original commitment of Thaw to Matteawan was lawful and authorized. t iWPi w fw sif i f . vj 1 . . j -Hoot. ! I. Thl. Met W...P.rtl-treI. A-r 0 Tae C.mp.l, W.ke. rp. Ct Be Done br Hot At,. Mttle Bob " Get. XT.de,. Dl-f ,blB . Good M. Medlta- Bin.! 9 a m m m 9 m 9 m m m 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 tlons. mm iV-V V:'V,.WrVJM,Mj,f MJ. , , - : 7 ijEJ tQ5.ojj , Distances Pursuing; Police and Fights Like Madman Before Put in Straltjacket. NEW YORK, Sept. 26. An Italian of huge proportions, with swarthy face and a bandanna handkerchief around his neck, created a wild scene in Washington Square Park today when he tossed his hat in the air and, drawing a big revol ver from his pocket, began to shoot the headpiece full of holes. The park was filled with loungers and on sight of the brigand-like figure with the blazing weap on in his hand, they went scurrying in every direction. The man paid not the slightest attention to his surroundings, and when the 'hat, riddled with bullets, had fallen to the ground, he calmly tossed it into the air again and renewed the fusillade. The gun had been twice emptied when two policemen rushed to the park. When the Italian saw the officers, he darted away like a deer, bounding over fences and other obstructions with an agility that soon left his pursuers far in the rear. He was finally captured by policemen who had cut around the park. He made the hardest kind of a fight before he was ar rested. He was sent to the psychopathic ward of Bellevue Hospital in a strait Jacket. ROBBED AND ABANDONED Eloping Daughter or San Francisco Millionaire in Sad Plight. CHICAGO. Sept. 26. Mrs. William Titus, who said she was the daughter of a San Francisco millionaire whose name she refused to give, fainted in the office of the Chicago police de partment today after she told a story of having been robbed of S40C0 worth of diamonds. According to her story she ran away from home and married In Buffalo. After her arrival In Chi cago several days ago, she said, her husband disappeared with her encire belongings. Telegrams sent by the police to an address in San Francisco given by the woman, were responded to with money orders and a query as to where more money could be sent. The police would not give further information. WILL CARRYNEXT HOUSE But McKlnley 'Admits Republicans Must Fight for Many Scats. CHICAGO. Sept. 26. Declaring that the next National House of Representatives would be Republican, but admitting there were many doubtful districts, William B McKlnley, chairman of the Repubii can Congressional Committee, returned to New York from Chicago today. "The control of the House Is one of more or less uncertainty," said Mr. Mc Kinley. "The Democrats have about 122 districts In the solid South to which they are not obliged to give any attention. as the Republicans cannot contest them seriously. This permits the Democratic party to concentrate its strength on dis tricts in the North. Many of the north ern districts in the last Congressional election were carried by small plurall ties, making them doubtful ground." ROOSEVELT WILL REPLY Will Hit Back at Bryan in State- ment Tonight. WASHINGTON, Sept. 26. President Roosevelt is expected to Issue a state ment tomorrow In reply to Mr. Bryan. Thj President retired too early tonight to receive Mr. Bryan's latest communi cation.' He, however, had been expect ing It and had deferred on that account the Issuance of a statement which he had already prepared In more or less tentative form. It was felt that he might avoid two statements by awaiting the ex pected Bryan letter, which was promul gated tonight. WORK F0RY0UNG TEDDY President's Son to Learn Trade of Carpet-Making. HARTFORD. Conn., Sert. 26. Theo dore Roosevelt. Jr.. is to begin service with, the Hartford Carpec Works at Thompsonville on -Monday next. It Is thought he will enter the operating department. Dramatic Scene in In diana House. TEARS AND CHEERS GREET VOTE Member Yielding to Daughter's Pleadings Weeps. ISSUE OUT OF CAMPAIGN Republicans Believe Taffs Chances of Carrying Indiana Improved. Taggart Storms Against Demo crats Who Supported Bill. INDIANAPOLIS, Ind., Sept. 26. (Spe cial.) The final vote on the county local option bill In the Legislature today,' when it was passed by 56 to 45, was a surprise to both Republican and Democratic mana gers, as six Democrats voted for it anf four Republicans against it. The scenes attending the taking of the voto were Intensely dramatic. Fully 600 abstinence workers were massed in the Hall of Representatives, and every vote from an unexpected source was received with cheering. One member, who had been counted against the bill, explained his vote and cried like a child as he sank back into his daughter's arms after voting for the bill. He said he knew he was committing political suicide, but pressure nad been so strong from every side that he had finally decided to yield and take the consequences. Tears and Cheers of Joy. Women in the hall wep as he took his seat, but a smile was on his daughter's face and it was clear to what influence he had succumbed after standing out against the bill till it came up for passage When the vote was announcvd by tht clerk and corresponded with the individual tallies that many had been keeping as It progressed, the hall rang with cheer after cheer as the abstinence workers inarched through the aisles, shaking hands with the men who had voted for the bill and with Speaker Branch, who had been sur rounded by a dense crowd at his desk. For more than an hour the congratula tlons continued and it was not till the ministers and other workers actually wore themselves out that they retired from the hall. Victory for Hanly and Taft. The result today Is a complete victory for Governor Hanly and he Is receiving the praise of the abstinence people as the only man who could have brought about such a victory. The Republican man agers, drawn into the fight against their will, believe that the victory takes the liquor question out of the campaign and to that extent enhances their chances of car rying the state. Taggart Boils With Fury. Thomas Taggart, who has been working against the bill, accused the Democrats who voted for it of having' violated their party pledges and forfeited all right to stand on the Democratic platform. He said that they ought to resign from the tickets on which they have been renomi nated for another term In the Legislature, and Intimated that they would be disci plined by the party. IXDIAXA HAS LOCAL OPTION Governor Signs Bill Allowing Coun ties to Decide on Saloons. INDIANAPOLIS, Ind., Sept. 26. Gover nor J. Frank Hanly late today signed the Cox County option bill. The bill provides that upon 20 per cent voting population signifying their desire, a special election shall be held to decide whether that county shall have saloons pr not. If It is decided the county shall be 'dry." no change can be made for two years, after which time another election may be held. HARRY MURPHY DRAWS Effectiveness Increased to About 75 Per Cent by Use of Secret Preparation. WASHINGTON. Sept. 26. (Special.) The War Department has .recently made improvements in powder and in shells which promise to increase the effective range of ordnance about 75 per cent. Tests of the powder have recently been made at Sandy Hook with excellent results. The formula used in the new powder is secret. Tests were made with a six-inch shell, which has been elongated and other changes made in it. The in creased efficiency is said to be due mostly to the changes in the shell, by which its range is Increased 50 to 60 per cent, the. efficiency of the powder being Increased about 15 per cent. The present extreme range of the six-Inch shell Is six miles and its effective range about two-thirds of that dis tance, and the range increases about one mile for each inch of added diam eter, the 12-lnch shell carrying 12 miles and being effective up to eight miles. ' The improvements would make the 12-inch shell effective at 12 to 14 miles. If these results are realized In actual warfare it will be possible to engage an enemy before he can get anywhere near lighting distance, and annihilate him before he can either escape or get within fighting distance. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTERDAY'S Maximum temperature. 65 degree; minimum, 38-4. TODAY'S Fair, with moderate tempera ture; northerly wind. Foil! left. Taft ends speech-making trip through Ion's, and Minnesota with speech on bank guaranty scheme at Minneapolis. Sec tion 1. paKe 3. Local option passes Indiana House amid dramatic scenes. Seat ion 1. page 1. Bryan replies to Roosevelt's attack on Hankell and himself. Section 1. page 1 Taft replies to Foraker9 attack on him self. Section 1, page 1. Maxine Elliott blunders In signing divorce papers, .section l. page z. Proof that Bryan tolerated Haskell until his misdeeds were exposed. Section , 1, page 1. Brandenburg admits forging Cleveland let ter, eciioii j. page &. Domesile. , First news from Peary on his Arctic voy age, feect ton i. page 1. Italian cause f yanfc by feal of njarksman ship in New York park. Section, 1, page 1. Mrs Rice completes story of Rustin's death. Section 1, page 3. Steamer arrives at Pan Francisco with cholera on board. Section 1, page 4 . Railroads will not give reduced colonist rates next year, section 1. page 2. Efficiency ox guns increased 75 per cent by nvw pywutT. oection l, page 1. Pacific Coast. Many good positions to be given out by vvaBningions new irouernor. section page (J. Bishop Hughes lays down practical rules iur new ministers just admitted to con ference. Section 1. page 7. Portland and Hood River people interested in auto speedway between two cities noia meeting.. ' section 1, page Q. Independent Republican party springs up in Idaho; fight on against Hey burn. Sec tion 1. page 6. Surrvivors of Star of Bengal wreck reach Seattle and Captain reiterates charge of cowardice. Section 1, page 4. Sports. Pacific Coast League scores: Portland 7. Oakland 7; Los Angtes a, San Francisco 1. Section 2, page 2. Bad day for favorites in, Country Club races. Sec. 2, page 2. Northwest colleges In quandary over confer ence rules. Sec. 4. page 7. Portland fans will bid Beavers farewell to day. Sec. 4, page 7. Eyes of Nation on big league pennant races. Sec. 4, page 7. Season proves disappointment to duck hunters. Sec. 4, page 6. Prospects bright for academic football sea son. Sec. 4, page 6. Commercial and Marine. One-third of Oregon onion crop damaged by frost. Sec 4, page 9. Wheat trading dull at Chicago. Pause in stock speculation. Sec. 4, page 9. Further decrease In surplus reserve of New York 'banks. Sec. 4, page 9. Open River Company places extra boat on The Dalles run. Sec. 4, page 8. Portland and Vicinity. Shopkeepers will disobey 'Cameron's lid" or- aer, ana arrests win oe made for test cases. Section 2, page 10. Country Club wll ! start subscription cam paign in inierwi oi next years show. Section 1, page 10. Republicans will make Be ve ridge meeetlng uig taiij. cwrv. i. Kgc iv. Pacific National Livestock Show comes to ciose. sec. pairs i. Eloping North Yamhill couple arrested In for ti an a. eec. s, page 12. New railroad lines bentm Portland. Sec. 4. page 10. Suburban realty remains active, with ' val- I ues steaay. eec. s. page 8. i Hawthorne avenue is being improved for two mites, see. a. page . A FEW PICTURES TELLING STORIES OF THE DAY Ignorant of Haskell's Oily Record. SENDS REPLY TO ROOSEVELT Says Haskell Will Defend Character in Court. . DISCUSSES TRUST ISSUE Denies Having Aid of Trusts and Compares Platform Declarations. Talks at Length on Publicity of Campaign Funds. MILWAUKEE. Wis.. Sept. 26. Defend ing his knowledge of Governor Haskell against the charge; which have been brought against him "until the charges can be examined in some court where par tisanship does not bias." William J. Bryan, Democratic candidate for Presi dent, on his way from Madison to this city today gave out for publication his reply to President Roosevelt's recent letter in response to his telegram on the subject. Mr. Bryan speaks of the election of Mr. Haskell as Governor of Oklahoma and says that "the constitution was adopted and Governor Haskell was elected in spite of the efforts of your Administration and in spite of the speech made in Oklahoma by Mr. Taft." Mr. Bryan charged, among other things, that the steel trust "with your express consent" purchased one of its largest rivals and thus obtained control of more than 50 per cent of the total output. He asks the President if he will insist "that in permitting this you showed less. favor to the monopolistic corporations than I do in opposing it." Hughes Beneficiary of Trusts. Mr. Bryan abruptly charges that Gov ernor Hughes, quoted by Mr. Roosevelt as having "riddled the Democratic . trust remedy," was himself the beneficiary of the trusts, and cites the campaign con tributions to the Hughes election fund two years ago. Among these are J. P. Mor gan, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Car negie and William Nelson Cromwell. Mr. Bryan says that, as the President quotes Mr. Hughes, he takes it for granted, that Mr. Taft has not expressed himself satis factorily on the trust question. The letter of Mr. Bryan follows: Milwaukee. Wis., Sept. 26. 1908. Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States, Washington, D C. Dear Sir: While I have not yet re ceived your letter and sh.aU not until I reach home next week, I have read a copy of it in the press and beg leave to submit the following reply: Let Court Decide on Haskell. Mr. Haskell, having voluntarily re signed lrom the committee that he might be more, free to prosecute those who have brought charges against him, I need not discuss the question of his guilt or in.iocence further than to' say that the public service which he has rendered and the vote of confidence which he has received from the people of his state ought to protect him from' condemnation until the charges can be examined in some court where parti sanship docs not bias and where cam paign exigencoes do not compel pre judgment. 1 would not deem it neces sary to address you further but for the fact that you seize upon tho charges and attempt to make political capital out of them. You even charge that my connection with Mr. Haskell's selection as a mem ber of the resolutions committee and as treasurer of the committee raises questions as to my sincerity as an op ponent of trusts and monopolies. As an individual and as the candidate of my party, I resent the charge and re pel the insinuation. I have been in public life for id years and I have been sufficiently conspicuous to make mv conduct a matter of public interest. I have passed through two Presidential campaigns in which party feeling ran high and epithet was exhausted. I have no hesitation in saying that you cannot find an act. a word or a thought of mine to Justify your parti san charges. Oklahoma Vindicated Him. I had never been Informed of anv charge that had been made against Mr. Haskell connecting him with the Stand ard Oil Company or with any other (Concluded on Page 2.) Shave Heads of Dead and Send the Product to America for Use of Women. SEATTLE, Sept. 2. (Special.) The steamer Kumeric, which arrived from the Orient yesterday, brought 20,000 pojnds of human hair, cut from the heads of dead Chinese, which will be made into "rats" for the use of American women The hair will be sent East, thoroughly cleaned, sterilized and dyed and then manufactured into thousands of the lit tie devices for aiding Madame to dress her hair in the most approved fashion. The hair is acquired, according to the story brought by the Kumeric, by Chi nese who dig up graves, shave off the hair of their deceased countrymen, bring it to a central market and dispose of it. Among a certain class of Chinese this is said to be a profitable source of rev nue. The hair is kept until a large quan tlty of it is accumulated and then it shipped to America or to Paris, where it is manufactured into aids to feminine beauty. On the Kumeric were found two Chi nese stowaways, who had been supplied with food by their countrymen among the crew of the vessel. CHINESE AVOID HEAD TAX Hundreds Admitted Into Canada on False Statements. OTTAWA, Ont.. Sept. 26. (Special.) A scheme has just been laid bare by the Controller of Chinese Immigration at Ottawa, which is believed to be the most elaborately conceived fraudulent device for effecting the Chinese "inva sion" of Canada ever perpetrated. By means of this device hundreds of young Celestials have been flocking in at the Eastern ports of the Dominion and escaping the $500 head tax by passing themselves off as merchants or other privileged classes. Canada nas thus been victimized through honoring certificates of the charge d.analres ad interim and Consul Gen eral at the Imperial Chinese Legation in Mexico. Statistics in the Trade and Com merce Department here show that 2S0 Chinese immigrants were admitted into Canada recently at the pores of Montreal and Halifax alone, without paying the head tax and that not more than 15 Chinese should have been so favored. t LAWYERS SUPPORT TAFT Many Democrats .Join Club, Which Organizes in New York. P NEW YORK, Sept. 26. (Special.) The lawyers of this city have organ ized a Taft and Sherman Club. The statement was made that many Demo cratic lawyers had become members. Three of the men who have been prominent in Democratic councils and who have joined the club are Fred erick R. Coudert, William B. Daven port, formerly public administrator of Brooklyn, and Edmund Wetmore, ex president of the Harvard Club. Charles H. Sherrill, secretary of the new or ganlzation, said today: The number of responses has sim ply swamped us. We have sent lec ters to comparatively few lawyers so far, but have received already more acceptances than we enrolled in .simi lar movements in the last campaign, when we got 1900 members." PREFERS OPEN AIR LIFE Prisoner Takes French Leave to Re gain Ills Health. RENO, Nev., Sept 26. (Special.) With honest Intentions that he was compelled to seek the open air In order to preserve his health, J. D. Carr, a prisoner in the County Jail at Ely, yes terday broke his way to liberty, leav ing behind a little note for the Jailer, humbly asking his pardon in case his escape should cause him any embar rassment, as he sincerely believed he was dying of confinement and that liberty was his only hope of living more than a month. So far, the authorities have failed to locate Carr and he Is enjoying the open-air rest cure with serene contentment. Oklahoma Citizens Say They Told Him. IGNORANCE IS IMPOSSIBLE If Fact, Reflects on Bryan's Mental. Capacity. IF NOT, HE IS SMIRCHED Intimacy and Close) Friendship of Two Men Declared Proof Bryan, Must Know Candidate on Horns of Dilemma. GUTHRIE. Okla., Sept. 26. (Special.) Has Mr. Bryan had guilty knowledge of Governor Haskell's Standard Oil duplici-, ties and devious political and personal shortcoming, such as have forced even; the uncompromising Haskell to resign under fire? AH Oklahoma has been busy with this question, regardless of party. Answering the question outside of blind partisanship, however, the sentiment her practically asks two more questions in answering thft one. 'If Bryan did not know, how can ha keep up the front as a capable candi date for the Presidency?" 'If he did know, how can he hope to uphold his pretensions of being' an hon est candidate for the Presidency?" Tolerated Till Smoked Out. But in either alternative answer, the comment of Oklahoma's capital is that Bryan's organization tolerated Haskell until he was smoked out., Haskell is due to arrive home at 10:30 tomorrow morning. One Democratic paper an nounces for him the usual "rousing re ception,", but. If the Haskell reception materializes in Guthrie, " it still leaves small consolation for Bryan's shattered organization. To the observing outsider jn Oklahoma it seems impossible that Bryan has been ignorant of the machinations of Haskell. The interchange of political and personal amenities between the two in this state ever since Bryan came here campaign ing for Haskell's election leaves tha thought -of ignorance impossible. Okla homa's constitution admittedly was Bryanized, while the Democratic Na tional platform as admittedly has been Haskelllzed. And in the movements necessary between Oklahoma and Ne braska the stench of Standard Oil has been ever present. Charge That Bryan Knew. Before the question "Did Bryan know all this?" became acute this morning, the former chairman of the People's Party organization in Oklahoma had started through the mails letters charging that Bryan did know. F. W. Jacobs, now a . practicing attorney at Kingfisher, made the charge which was received this morning by Repub lican State Chairman Norris in Guthrie. After designating Haskell as a "political coxcomb and a conimercial marauder in vading Oklahoina," and declaring Has kell to be "not of the West, but of Wall street," Mr. Jacobs says: Now Bryan knew all this of Haskell, for I myself have informed him and es pecially in my open letters to Bryan, given to the public before the Denver ' convention." They Were Bosom Friends. The presumption in Guthrie that Bryan must have known is based upon the in timate personal and political relations which the capital has not failed to ob serve existed between Bryan and Haskell every time the two have- come in con tact here. Bryan, when in Guthrie, al ways has been the personal guest of Gov ernor Haskell. He has been the execu tive's favored visitor and to all outward appearances the two have associated on footing of warmest personal friend ship. When Haskell has been in Lin coln, the Democratic candidate always has entertained hfm. . 1