Till: SIM.VY OKECiOMAX. PORTLAND. APRIL 1JOS. WILL TAKE SECOND CHOICE TO DECIDE New Feature of Direct Pri mary Factor in Guberna . . torial Nomination. CONTEST IS FIVE-CORNERED 1 trM Iioir ianilUIatc MuM, Secure Mi, 000 Vote PolUUian K.-tt-nialo ThU Will He Dim (till Mnrk to Ttcaih. OT.V.Ml'IA. WaHh.. April Special.) Tho rHhdidHl1 for th RiW(oan nomi. mtttn for ovrnor in tb- SfterafxT prim art will Iihvt to t hi mnrk at ahum ;tM.io votes in oiilcr to ho the first ob"ire of hip party for the plac. Th oxtlmat made by pnl it leal ob Kfrvorn is that the total Jtepubllran vote cat for Uptihltr-nn Ma to off tivrs in thf prirrmrtt-n wtl not f xfel Tu.ftuO. Forty jor cent is required to give the nomina t in on first choirs. The highest vote for a Republican can dl'iate rust in th itinera, election of J!$ Bf for F. W. CijKhnian. candidate for Conprop. ho received 71.91 votts. Two y'r before that, however, in the I'rwUlentlal year, fiinhmun's vote was l:i.3:. w hilf M. A. frtillcrton. candidate for Supreme Jude, led fits party state tifket with 4.21'4. The highest Republican, vote cast in K'Oi was for Presidential electors. S. G. ('owjrrnve receivinR 101.540. The vote on Presidential electors, however. U not considered a fair criterion as to the nor mal Republican vote, particularly in that year when sentiment In favor of the elec tion of Roosevelt for President permeated other political parties In this state. Kxpert Light Vole. Rased on the returns of the last elec tion and the growth of the state In the succeeding years, it is estimated that the normal Republican vote this year Is tmit 100.000. There are several contingencies to be considered in estimating the percentage of the vote that will be cast In the Sep tember primaries. One is the fact that the primaries occur in the midst of the harvest season in Kastern 'Washington i when many voters will likely find It im possible to leave their farms to go to the j polls. Another is the lesser interest ; usually Fhown in primaries as compared j with the general election. A third factor j to be considered is the dang-er that failure to understand the second choice provision 1 of the primary election law will result in j th throwing out of many ballots. j For offices for which there are four or more candidates, the elector who falls to. mark his second choice as well as his first choice will have his vote thrown out. A second choice and first choice vote must not be cast for the same can didate. The difficulty of educating the voters to this feature of the law is rec rjrnted as a difficult problem. When all these contingencies are taken Into consideration, the estimate of the Republican vote that will be counted in the September primaries is usually placed at about 70 to To per cent of the normal vote of the party. Some estimates go as low even as 60 per cent. Contest Pure to Be Close. When 75 per cent is taken as the basis, or Ifr.000 votes, the 40 per cent necessary to a first choice is ,:o,000. If any candi dnte for Governor counts on retting SU.000 voles, he will have to admit that the combined vote of his four opponents will he but 45.000. - or an average of 11.250 each. Indications at this time, however, point to a cloe contest between at least two of too lending candidates. If the primary election should be held at this time, it is likely that Mead and MVBrlde would run quite cWwe together. To concede either one 40 per cent of the first choice votes would mean that about 55.000 votes would be cast for the two candidates, having only 20.000 to be divided among three candidates, or about 6500 each. Yet if any one should suggest to the friends of Atkinson. Cosgrove and Rid oath that the three would not poll more than 20.000 together, they likely would be insulted. Politicians who try to figure the thing out in advance almost Invariably come to the conclusion that the successful candi date for Governor will not be chosen by first choice votes alone. The second choice feature of the law Is an elusive proposition for them in making pre-election estimates. It is the general theory, however, that if the con test, as is now Indicated, results in an energetic ficlit between two leading can didates,., that the supporters of either leading- randtdate will not cast their sec ond choice votes for the other leading candidate. The leading candidate will therefore have to look to the weaker can. dfdatos'for second choice votes. Slay Place Third Man First. It is well within the range of probabili ties that the second choice votes of both leading candidates will concentrate upon a third "nran. . who w ill have sufficient first choice votes to make him the winner when his first and second choice votes are added. . After the second choice votes are taken Into consideration. It 1 the candidate who has the plurality that succeeds to the nomination. Somewhat similar conditions will exist ns to nearly every other state office, ex cept Supreme and Superior Court Judges and members of the Legislature, to whom the second choice provision does not ap ply. One result anticipated is that be fore the campaign Is well along there will be just as much electioneering for sec ond as for first choice votes. KlJXtiS C'HARliK AT GROSSCVP Milwaukee Official Say He Mis stated Fact to Garfield. TACOMA. Wash.. April 23. (Spe cial.) It is claimed that B. S. Gross cup is misrepresenting the facts to Secretary Garrteld regarding the Red ford tideland suit. Officials of the Chi cago, Milwaukee A St. Paul deny that anv agreement bus been made witn Grosscup or others prosecuting- the Redford tideland suit respeoting the price the Milwaukee should pay for its terminal property in the event that the suit should be successful. II. H. Field, general .Western coun cl for the Milwaukee, said today: -Mr. Grosscup has said nothing to me of an agreed price. He did not consult me as to the form of the ae Uon. I did not tell him that it was satisfactory. The only conversation I ever had wUh Mr. Grosscup respecting the suit dealt merely with a statement from him that the litigation affected our terminal property. In bin telegram to Secretary Garfield, Mr. Grosscup said: "Milwaukee officials here express themselves satisfied wtih the form of action begun. I consulted with them in advance. T have suggested to local officials of the road tnat with vuur ap proval we wjll agree upon price to b pjtfd for 1 land finally adjudged to be in the reservation. m;v bot t n.s mkkciiants , Tillamook ninc -Men See Nothing of Steamer Anvil. TU.l,AMTiK. Or., April 2" ( Spu ria I. ) Reports have again reached th's city that th effort beinr made u put the Anvil on the rim between Tilla mook and Portland h fallen through, although nothing definite is known on account of the telephone line being down. As the promoters have not filed their bond and the time is past when they nhotild do so. ft begins to look as if the report ! correct. The business men and shippers are now i-onsldering a proposition from the Miami Lumber rnmpinv. w hich has made n ofTer to carry freight from San Francisco to Tilla'mook for $2.50 a ton, and this Is a matter which will taken up Kbuuld the effort to pctire a new boat from portlwnd f;i)l through. All the Inrge shippers of Tillamook Cltv and Ray City and creamery asso ciations signed up with the new corn pan v. putt ing tip a bond that they would stH' with the Portland bent oft two years, which amounted to nearly all the business, but since the pro moters have not come tip to time, ttiis leHves the business men here free to negot iate with San Francisco. Dewey Announces Candidacy. TAt "OM A. Wash.. April ST.. iSpe clnl.'i Henry H. P.wry. nppotntf.fi MARRIED 50 YEARS AND PARENTS OF THIRTEEN LIVING CHILDREN "1 t. c MB. AM) MRS. K. V. HOW ARD, OF JUNCTION CITY. OR. JUNCTION CITT. Or., ApTIl 25. (Special.) Mr. and Mrs. R. V. Howard celebrated their golden wedding anniversary at their home in this city April 15. Mr. Howard was born in 6hlo in 1S::3. came to Oregon in lS5:t. and located in Lane County, which has been his home continuously. Fourteen children have been born to this union. 13 of whom are living. The children are: Mrs. Carrie Eden, of Oakland; J. D. Howard. Mrs. Hozilla Starr. Mrs. Dora Lovern. Mrs. Nora Plxon. of Eugene; B. F. Howard, Mrs. Arvllla Powell. Mrs. lpha Lee. Mrs. Mabel Baker, of Junction City: Mrs. Sarah K. Hedges, of San Francisco: Andy M. How ard, of Portland; Mrs. Vinlng. of Spokane; I.. T. Howard, of Roseburg. This family Is represented by the fifth generation, as Mrs. Howard's father is living and has passed his 90th birthday. Twenty-three grandchildren and two great-grandchildren were present at the anniversary. State Superintendent of Public Instruc tion to succeed tho late Superintendent Brvan. today formally announced him self a candidate for the office at the coming election. MEAD WANTS TO BE FAIR GLAD OF IXnOKSEMENT, BUT WANTS NO PARTY CRICTIOX. Thurston County Republicans in Convention Declare for Taft for President. OT.YMPIA. Wash.. April 25. (.Special.) Thurston County Republicans in conven tion today elected IS delegates and 16 alternates to the state convention, at Spokane, headed by C. S. Baton, who was a classmate of Mr. TafL They also ndopted a platform indorsing Mr. Taft for President.' "unequivocally indorsinff the able and honest Administration of Governor Albert K. Mead." indorsing; C. S. Eaton for delegate to the Republican National Convention and instructing the county delegation to use all honorable means for his election and adopted the "Yakima County direct primary resolution demanding that legislative candidates pledge themselves to vote for the party choice for United States Senator. John Rea, of Tacoma. was here in the interests of Jones to secure the adopting of an indorsement of Jones' candidacy for Senator, while Deputy Internal Revenue Collector S. A. Madge came to try to light the adoption of the pledge plank and to oppose Jones in the interests of Ankeny. Postmaster Castanaugh. of Olympia. and Rea also wanted Congress man Cushman indorsed as National dele gate, but neither this nor the Jones in dorsement was presented. Following ' the selection of tho state delegates State Treasurer George G. Mills was chosen chairman of the delegation. He sent a wire to Governor Mead, who is on his way Kast. telling of the Mead Indorsement. This , caught the Governor on the North Coast Limited in Montana and Mead sent the following reply: 'Message received. Fully appreciate and deeply grateful for indorsement of Thurston County -Republicans. Direct primary on tr'al. Must avoid causes for friction in party. Similar indorsement by state convention might be deemed un fair to my contestants for nomination aad cause party discord. General indorse ment of Republican policies by state con vention satisfactory to me. Urge ' my fnends to act accordingly as I desire perfect fairness toward all my competi tors." WILL TRY HEMBKEE IN POLK Judge "Galloway Grants Change of A'cnue for Alleged Murderer. TILLAMOOK. Or., April (Spe cial.) Judge Galloway has granted a change of venue in the Hembree mur der case, transferring the case to Polk County, and Hembree will be tried at Dallas in two weeks for ttoe murder of his wife. A motion was made by Hem bree'a attorneys on the ground that the newspapers had published the evi dence, and that a large number of the citizens had signed a petition In pro test of Governor Chamberlain's action in paroling Hembree. Sues to Recover Jewels. PENDLKTOX. Or.. April 23. (Spe cial.) James Washington, formerly a prominent gambler in this city, who was recently released from the asylum, has brought suit - against Mark Pat ton, Pendleton's leading barber, to re cover the possession of two diamonds, valued at thOO. Washington alleges the jewels were left with Patton for safe keeping about six years ago. NEWPORT IKES UP Boosting Spirit Aroused by Commercial Club Banquet. THOUSAND DOLLARS RAISED Lincoln trinity's Business Men I nile Wilh Marrlman Line In a Campaign to Invite Homeseek crs and Capitalists to State. NKWTORT. Or.. April 2.".. (Special.) The most BiR-ninVant event that has tken place in Uncnln County in many y.-ars was the banquet Riven at the Abhoy House in this -!t- lsb even tim, und'T the auspices of the Com mercial Club. All parts of the county were well represented, atitl many prom inent m from other parts of the state wre sniesis. The object of the meeting was to unite -the progressive forces of the whole eotinty in a campaign of pub licity, that the now latent resources of Lincoln County may be brought to the notice of the homeseekers and the cap italists. Its success was remarkable, and its good effect will be far-reaching. Never before was there such unan imity of spirit, and if at 8:30. when the company entered the prettily-decorated dining-hall. there was any who questioned the expediency of this move, it is safe to say that he was converted to the gospel of progress long before adjournment, four hours later. The menu was excellent. ' and was composed, in so. far as possible, of Lin coln County products oysters, clams, crabs, meats, etc. The address of wel come was heartily rendered by Dr. Carter, who was followed by Colonel Robert A. Miller. 'who paid a beautiful tribute to the pioneer. Hishop Scad ding expressed some splendid thoughts in responding to the toast. "Oregon." Rev. J. R. N. Bell, with his usual wit and common sense, spoke on "Educa tion." Judge Swope, in responding to "Our County." made a pleasing speech in line with progress. Mr. Bradford, of Wisconsin, paid a glowing tribute to Lincoln County. Mr. Scott, represent ing the passenger department of tho Harriman lines in Oregon, expressed greaf pleasure In finding on this, hia first visit to Yaquina Bay. such favor able conditions, and assured the people of this community a better train serv ice by June 1. Then the real business of the even ing was taken up by Mr. Wells, of the Harriman lines' advertising depart ment, explaining his system of adver tising, in five minutes. After taking his seat the plan was adopted, and $1000 raised to defray the expense of a publicity campaign. COMPLAINS OF HIGH RATES Eugene Miller Finds Railroad Has Doubled Tariff on Grains. SALEM, Or.. April 25. (Special.) J. M. Siellev. of Eugene, manager of the Eugene Mill & Elevator Company, has protested to the State Railroad Com mission against -a recent raise of near ly 100 per cent In certain local freight rates in thaf part of the state. He en closes a shipping receipt showing that he pays a rate of 23 cents per 100 pounds on wheat and oats from Eugene t ji.iim,, ; tf aniiimla mm immni mn iniiiiini , pf ' 0 The Answer V Is plain. ASK YOUR 1 k DEALER for the hat V : (j which Is I, " The Lanpher Hat es. wbick rate, be unjust and unrea- sys. M exceslv sonable. Prior to January 1. 107. the rate w 14 cents. The rate for a little longer distance, as. for Instance, from F.ngene to Roseburg. tf now 31 cents, whereas the former rate was 1$ cents. This la an Increase of over 10 per cent. The Railroad Commission will in vestigate. PARADE MOST SPECTACULAR Hoqulam Oddfellows March Before " Glare of Electric Light. HOQUIAM. Wash.. April . (Special.) The most beautiful and spectacular parade ever wttnesseofTn Hoquiom was that' of the SSth Oddfellows' anniversary today. The Oddfellow have the key to the cily and are being royally entertained. Returning from the large auditorium to night at f o'clock, the auperb regalia of the militants, marching four abreast, was Illuminating and greatly beautified by the aiare of the electric headlight of an electric-car which carefully followed the grand officers. Plumes, heimeta. swords, etc.. m-ere brought out In kaleidoscopic colors and change by the brilliant light cast by the car. and It is to be deplored that the rainbow effect of the return march could not have been perpetuated In a color picture scheme. BONDS OF ACCUSED CATTLEMEN C. Sam Smith at Liberty on $5000. Elliott Placed Under 93000. PRTNKV1LLE. Or.. April 36. (Special.) Bonds have been fixed for ex-Sheriff C. Sam Smith, his son Stanley and Irkln KUlott, cattlemen, on charges connect ed with the destruction of property an ex-Congressman J. N. Williamson a stock ranch and range in Crook Coun ty. The counts and bonds follow: For C. Sain Smith Kxpoelng poison. 11000; burning aheepshearlng plant. S2000: setting fire to building, IliJ); cutting fence, $500; total, $5000. For Larkin Elliott Cutting fence. (500: setting fire to building. $1500; exposing poison. $1000: total. $3100. For Stanley Smith Cutting fonce, $500. C. Sam Smith filed his bond today and is now at liberty. RAILROAD OFFICIALS MEET Conference at Pendleton to Bring Departments Together. PENDLETON. Or., April 25. (Special.) A conference of O. ,R. & N. officials, in cluding superintendents, division engi neers, dispatchers and . roadmasters of all the divisions of the sysfm will be held in this city 'tomorrow. - The purpose of the meeting Is to bring the different departments closer together and is the first ot its kind to be held in this part of the state. An effort will also be made to gain a general understanding of the rules and regulations governing the operation of the road. Hereafter, these meetings will be held often. It Is ex pected that 20 officials will be in attend ance. General Superintendent M. J. Buckley and Division Superintendent D. W. Campbell are now here and will re main over for the meeting. DOUGLAS DEMOCRATS MEET Mass Convention Selects Delegates to State Convention. ROSEBURG, Or.. April 25. (Special.) A mass meeting of Douglas County Demo crats, was held in the Courthouse in this city this afternoon. The following were elected, as delegates to the state conven tion at Portland June 9: G. W. Wonacott, W. W. Elder. L. W liberty. I. J. Norman, William G. Hill, Dexter Rice, O. P. Co show, C. T. Nail and Dr. E. J. Page. Upon motion the delegates were instructed to favor the election of delegates- to the Na tional convention who will support Hon. W. J. Bryan for the Presidential nomina tion. Statement No. 1 was indorsed. The convention also favored the enactment of a strict state banking law. FRUIT NIPPED IN" DOUGLAS Feared That Peaeltes, Pears and Cherries Will Be Total Loss. ROSEBURG. Or.. April 5. (Spe cial. 1 Douglas County fruitgrowers are much concerned as to the extent of the damage caused by last night's frost. From some sections the report comes that the pears, peaches, cher ries and other early fruits will be a total Iosft. while In other sections the Contract Goods Excepted to roneaiia. 44 mile Viz: Dunlap and Stetson Hats E. & W. Shirts and Col lars, Cluett & Monarch Shirts, Arrow Collars, Dent's Gloves All Goods Purchased at Discount Prices Absolutely Gash ROBINSON 289-291 WASHINGTON STREET, j a& jar " j I and Caribou Browns A generous assortment of these new Spring shades in our stock. Also the handsome new wood eolof effects and leather shades. The fashionable attire for men this season will be so different from those of former seasons, that almost any "holdover suit" will be unpleasantly conspicuous. Better jret into touch with one of our salesmen today. He'll be pleased to post yon on the eorreet fabrics for this season's wearing. S.tl.nlnn viifteanteerf I n all r- mf 5 (lirmiit. to nrd.r.ln m day tf -ejutred. Full Lresa and' Tuxedo Suits a epecuiHy. "WILLIAM JJ ERR EM !ir SONS. 108 Third Street. growers are as yet unable to say Just bow much damage they have suf fered trom this severe frost. HISTORIC BUILDING BURNS Four-Mile House Near Umatilla Was Well Known in Days of Stage. PENDLETON, Or., April 25. (Spe cial.) "Four mile house," one of the historic buildings in the Inland Empire, was burned to the ground today. It was located four miles east of the town of Umatilla on the Umatilla River and in the days of the stage-coach and freight-wagon was famed far and wide as a stopping place. The house was erected In 1867 by alFrenchman named Theodore, who conducted a saloon at the Umatilla latrding while his wife conducted the road-house. The build ing has been used as a- dwelling for many years. The origin of the fire is unknown. LOSES TWO QUARTS OF BLOOD Insane Patient Cuts His Throat land Struggles With Doctors. 1 TACOMA. April 25. Shrieks for help sent the staff of St. Joseph's Hospital running to one of the wards about noon today, where a'stalwart Scandinavian was found slashing his throat with a knife which he had seized from another pa tient who was cutting his finger nails. The man bted about two quarts and fought the doctors fore he could be overpowered and the wound stitched up. Hia name is -Albert Banken and he was brought from Wilkeson today suffering from delirium as the result of exces sive drinking. His recovery Is doubtful. HAYWOOD'S SAME SQUARED Umatilla Socialists Place Full Ticket in the Field. PENDLETON. Or.. April 25. (Special.) A mass convention of Socialists' was held In this city today and a full county ticket was nominated. Leaders say they have no hopes of landing any of the offices, but will make an effort to ascertain the strength of the party in Umatilla County. This is the first time a full ticket has been nominated. The state and National plat form was adopted. It was the smallest and most determined convention ever held in this county. Haywood's name was not mentioned. Whitman Convention Dates. COLFAX. Wash., April 23. (Special.) The Whitman County Republican Central Committee and precinct committeemen met at Colfax today, naming May 4 as their primary date and May ! as the date for the count? convention. Twenty-eight TWO PAINTERS Can use the same canvas, the same oils, the same brushes; but that docs not mean their work w ilt be worth the same. It's the expression of indi viduality, the note of art, that establishes the value. Same way with Chesterfield Clothes. If it were possible to pet' Suits out from the same" cloth, the cut wouldn't be the same, the making would be different, tho art laekinp. It's what you don't see about a suit of clothes that makes what you do see right. It's the way the garment is proportioned, the manner in which the needle work is done, that produce the shape, the fit, ' and the swagger set of a suit. It's the art in matching the stripes and patterns exactly, and paying the price for the best tailors to do all .this work in a scientific way, that makes Ches terfield Suits several notches better than any other makes. This all goes to make a suit cost more, but you must admit they're worth more than the ' difference in price. Suits $22.50 R. M. 269-271 MORRISON STREET. delegates will be sent to the state conven tion at Spokane. SALOON ISSUE IX MARIOX Lively Contest Expected Over Effort to Make County Dry. SALEM. Or.. April 25. (Special.) County Clerk R. D. Allen today completed checking upon the signatures on the Marion County local option petition and found the petition to be in due form and signed by several hundred more voters than the law requires. The saloon ques tion will therefore be submitted to the voters of Marion County June 1. As there will be no fight on any of the county offices and there Is no interest in any of the state contests except that for Senator, it is certain thaj the saloon question will be the center of much at tention. Albany Dellphts In Xickle Shows. Al.KAVY. Or., anril 25. (Soecial.t A 20 Per Cent Reduction Now in Force CAMBRIDGE CORRECT CLOTHING o & CO PERKINS HOTEL . Priced to $50.00 GRAY Albany- Is having an era of electric thea ters. Its first entertainment, institution of that kind was started here about two months ago and has proven very popular. Its success is probably responsible for another similar theater which is being fitted up on West First street and which will open next week. Now a third thea ter of that kind is In prospect and Its promoter is looking for a satisfactory lo cation. Sues to Recover Insurance. ALBANf. Or., April 25. (Special.) The Twenty-Five Hundred, a local Ufa insurance organization, was made defend ant in a suit filed today in the State Circuit Court by Attorney c M. Intnan. of Salem, representing the heirs of Wil liam Charles Thomas, formerly of Mac leay, Marion County. Thomas' heirs seek to recover $2000. claiming it is due them on a policy he carried in the organiza tion. Payment of the p;iicy was refuse-l on the ground that Thomas had violated some residence provisions embodied in on All Our Furnishing Goods and Hats