SECTION FOUR Pages 1 to 12 DRAMATIC and SPORTING VOL. XXVII. PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNDAY MORNING, MARCH 29, 1908. NO. 13. WM THE BIG STORE THAT SELLS FOR LESS We have always endeavored to give the most value for the least money at all times. . The Furniture that we have offered at a reduced price, from time to time, should not be confounded with the cheaper class of goods offered by small dealers. Wo want strongly impress on the minds of the people that any article we may offer for sale, no matter at what price, may be depended upon to be strictly first-class in every respect. We established our large business by selling oly dependable furniture, and that at the lowest possible price. What has proven right in the past will certainly hold good at the present time. We are prepared at all times to supply newest, most approved styles of Furniture, Carpets, Curtains, etc., at prices beyond competition. Gadsbys' Morris Chair 1 4 I Made throughout of solid oak; can be adjusted to five different positions; the cushions are reversible and come In selected patterns of velour; Gads bys' price 87.75 $19 Princess Dresser $1 1.50 I l "T Princess Dresser, with oval or shaped French bevel mirror; finished golden; regular $19.00 values; special this week $11.50 Great Majestic Range .1 asm ill 1: M 1 r. -.-.ti.ii Not Cheap But Leant Kxpenstve. Requires fewer repairs, uses leas furl oakes rtertectly and gives abun dant hot water. The oven Is absolutely airtight; heat can he applied us needed. Water front Is separate from oven, so water cunnot affect temperature. Patent anti-clir.ker grate Is suitable for either wood or coal. Firebox Is heavier than that of any other ran ire on the market. The Majestic has the only oven bot tom which can be guaranteed against warping. All exposed parts of malle able, iron guaranteed not to break under any circumstances. We take your old stove and allow 70a all tt Is worth an part payment for a lew one. Solid Oak Arm Rocker Solid Oak Arm Rocker vith leather cobbler seat; regular 13.50 values. Bpecial this week $1.95 $50 PARLOR SUIT, SALE PRICE $27 Parlor Suit, five pieces, beautifully finished in rich, dark mahogany, upholstered in verona; t07 Oft regular price $50.00; sale price I 3J Mail orders for the above must include $2.00 packing charges. We Guarantee to SAVE You Money on All Purchases by Giving You Better Values Than You Get Elsewhere. SEE THIS COUCH FOR $7.85 Each piece is upholstered In No. 1 velour, with frames, springs and every detail of upholstering:, as well as the covering itself, strictly high-grade in every particular. Gadsbys" price .-$7.85 Bed 'm ' tMissSeeingTnis Special Combination Consisting; of Bed Springs and Mattress complete, as illustrated. Bed is made of large tubing, beautifully fancy scrolled; head and foot strongly reinforced and ornamented with large chills. An unusually at tractive design. Furnished in any color of enamel gold, green or white. Four feet six inches wide. One pair of fine woven wire springs. The mattress of superior quality, with cotton top, extra heavv ticking and taped edges; entire outfit, special for $12.50 Big Carpet Bargains in Our Carpet Department : Bromley's Velvets, with borders $1.25 Burlington Brussels, with borders $1.10 Tapestry Brussels, with borders $1.00 Dunlap's Tapestry Bnrs 'sels ...90 Reversible Pro-Brussels, per yard . ...$1.00 Brusselette Carpets, yard wide 55 $ Granite Ingrain Carpets, per yard . . . . 50 Mission Furniture In woered For Dining-rooms, Halls, Libraries, Dens Largest Stock in City. If Credit Is Wanted We Can Accommo date You Without Extra Charge or Fuss. $25 Sideboard $15 French Beveled Mirror, beautifully carved top, drawer lined for silver ware; regular price $25.00; Gadsbvs' price. . . . $15.00 Gadsbys' Model Kitchen Cabinet IP With half the work and much less than half the number of steps, you can keeptyour kitchen as neat as a ship's galley if you own a Gadsby Model Cabinet, just like cut This cabinet is capable of holding every thing a woman nee'ds -in preparing a meal. A place for everything, and all within your reach. It is over 7 feet high and the base .Is 28x42 inches Gadsbys' price 812.50 Leader Range $29 1 1 - M All are guaranteed for 10 years. Leader Range, with high closet and duplex grate, spring-balanced oven doors. This is a heavy, substantial and durable range, made of the best quality cold-rolled steel; adapted for coal or wood; oven thoroughly braced and bolted; asbestos-lined throughout; nickel-trimmed; section plate top. -Gadsbys' price S29.00 WE OWN THE BUILDING NO RENT TO PAY THAT'S WHY WE SELL FOR LESS MESSAGE'-GOMES FROM 5HAGKLET0N Antarctic Explorer Goes Into Permanent Camp Near Mount Erebus. WILL REMAIN TWO YEARS Ship Jflmrod, Which Took Expedi tion South, Brings News of the Party Ice Pack Penetrat '. ed for the First Time. CHALMERS, New Zealand, March 21. Lieutenant Shackleton, the intrepid chief of a party of 38 explorers in search of the South Pole, is encamped for the Win-, ter at the foot of Mount Erebus, the most southerly of volcanoes, so far as at present known. The news of his safe arrival, after a tempestuous voyage, has been brought here by his ship, the Nimrod. Captain England, of this ship, reports that ice was forming rapidly to the south when he left. The Nimrod disembarked stores and equipment before setting out on its re turn to this port. ; . Lieutenant Shackleton announces that the Nimrod will not return for him and his fellow -prisoners until January of 1910. This ' la a change from the original pro gramme... If no other change is made, the message given below will be the last word from the party, for nearly two years to come. The trials of the gallant little crew of explorers in the small sailing vessel Nim rod, which has only auxiliary steam, be gan at once when the ship left Lyttelton, New Zealand, on New Year's day. The decks were swept by waves, the cabins flooded and most of those on board had no chance of changing their clothes for the first week. Ten ponies on boari suffered greatly from seasickness, and one had to be shot. After a day's lull the gale rose again and blew with greater fury than before. Nimrod Sails on ' Alone. The Nimrod was in tow of the steam ship Koonya for 1500 miles. The Koonya left its tow on January 16, when ice was seen ahead. The Koonya was the first Bteel steams-hip that ever crossed the Antarctic Circle. The Nimrod resumed its voyage south. It was decided to make an effort to avoid the pack ice which every other vessel had been obliged to force its way through. The 187th meridian was deemed the best route to follow, from that point let the leader of the expedition tell the story: So on the 178th meridian we steamed, and on the morning of January 16 we entered a city of white-a marvelous Ven ice of the south. Mile upon mile of great iceDergs never a sign of pack ice and from the crow's nest on the mainmast stretched out east and west as far as eye could see those wonderful heralds of the frozen south, great giants weaned from the bosom of Mother Antarctic. Through broad paths and through nar row alleys, between towering walls of snow-white ice, the little Nimrod thread ed her way, surrounded by flocks of the Antarctic petrels and beautiful little snow wnite ice petrels; now and then greeted by the astonished squawk of a penguin, which saw for the first time in its life a ship. Emerge Into an Open Sea. The thud of our screw and the wash from the propeller as we passed stirred some of the great ice walls, and they fell in our wake with a mighty crash and roar. Sad would have been our lot had we been in that spot just then. After passing for hours through these narrow lanes of Ice, often thinking that we were in a. cul-de-sac, but ever finding a way through toward the south, we at length emerged into an open sea To the south, east and west was an ice-free ocean, and behind us lay our line of bergs. We had eluded, for the first time in the history of polar navigation, the pack ice. Thus, we went along until the morning of January 22. We saw a low line on the horizon and knew that we were in sight oi tne great ice Darner. At last by noon we were close to this wonderful rampart that so far has guarded the secrets of the south from the attack of ships. Ris ing sheer from the water to-a height of 150 feet, and stretching east and wesjt as far as the eye could see, it is truly one of the wonders of the world. We turned to the eastward and, steamed along the ice wall, passing a d?ep inlet, and towards midnight turned a sharp cor ner, opening a wide bay filled with fast ice on which were a number of seals and emperor penguins. The whole bay was alive with huge whales. ' ' Mountains Without Rock Visible., To the south, about seven miles across the packed ice, rose a steep cliff of ice, beyond which to the eastward were high undulations, terminating in very steep hills rising to a height of 1000 feet, approx imately, no bare rock being visible. The pack Ice lay thick, to the eastward and northward, interspersed with huge bergs and land ice, but an open lead gave us a passage north. Passing this section of pack ice, we steamed down close to the barrier again, and at 8 P, M. turned another sharp cor ner. The barrier trended northeasterly, and we had now passed the position of the inlet where we hoped to have win tered, and found that it had broken away. Thus we met our first serious check. Everything was ready for discharging, but our prospective port had disappeared, and we steamed on eastward to try to reach King Edward VII Land. But soon we were barred from this route by the ice, which pressed close up against the barrier. To add to my anxi ety, the pack was rapidly closing in be bind us and with the knowledge of what this would mean to our little ship I turned round, just clearing the corner of the bar rier by a bare fifty yards. On clearing the point we steered back along the barrier, in the afternoon enter ing the bay again, thus finding that the barrier had broken away, making soitie 15 miles of Ice, and leaving a sheer ice face of 150 feet in height. It was not un til 8 P. M. that we found an opening to the north through the heavy ice. and again I turned to try to reach the east ern land Once It cleared up and I saw that the ice was rapidly closing around us, eo re luctantly I gave orders to turn back, and it was not until 1 o'clock the next morn ing that we cleared the ice to the north. The only thing I could do was to seek Winter quarters in MacMurdo Sound, as our limited and rapidly decreasing coal would not allow us further lime to go anywhere else. We slowly battled against a strong west wind, and made our way to MacMurdo Sound, which lay under the shadow of the mighty active volcano. Mount Erebus. Hope ran high as we steamed down the sound that morning. January 29. that we might reach the Winter quarters of the Discovery, but at 10 A. M. we found our selves held fast by the ice 20 miles from our goal. When the Discovery entered she had an absolutely ice-free sea to her Winter quarters. We tried ramming the ice. but in a few minutes realized that we might aa well have tried to ram through the great pyra mid. So I tied the ship up to the ice face and prayed for a northerly ewell to break up the ice. We lay at the edge of the Ice till February 3, making only a trip west to see if there possibly was a place to winter in on the western shore. But we found the ice extending all round. On the return of a party which I sent to our old quarters, which party reported that the ids was solid all the way In, I felt that I must seek new Winter quarters on the eastern shore, north of the ice. Builds Under Difficulties. A hut was built In a sheltered valley at the foot of Mount Erebus, on Cape Royds, about 20 miles north. There one of the landing party, Mr. Mcintosh, was struck in the right eye by a hook, neces sitating tile removal, of the eye. He is now doing well and has returned in the Nimrod. I am deeply grieved about him. He is a valuable member of my staff. I eventually decided to make the Win ter quarters on Gape Royds. and the work of discharging stores, building a hut, etc., began. It was done under great dif ficulty, for a gerat proportion had to be done in boats under exceptionally trying conditions. The weather was very unset tea and boisterous, and the temperature low and falling daily. The men, ponies and dogs are all fit and well. The Nimrod will return to look for us in January, 1910. MILLION FOR CREDITORS AtSTRlAX BANKRUPT LEAVES A GREAT FORTUNE. Man Who Fled From Victoria 25 Years Ago Dies Rich in Europe. MElLBOURN E, Australia. March 21. Louis Spltzol, who died recently, leaving $10,000,000, turns out to have been an un discharged bankrupt in Victoria, who 25 years ago "cleared out" from Australia under interesting circumstances. The story is told by W. Densham, a Melbourne accountant, who has lately re turned from a mission to London In con nection with the Louis Spitzel estate. Mr. Densham says that 25 years ago Spitzel was a working Jeweler in Mel bourne, and subsequently he opened a business of his own. Shortly afterward he became insolvent, and soma time elapsed before he applied for a certificate, which the court refused unless he paid his creditors 5 per cent. Spitzel then disappeared, and nothing was heard of him for four years, when a JieiDourne man, returning from China. said he had seen the former jeweler at anangnai, where he had apparently got into close touch with the hisrhest circles of the Chinese , Empire. At the time of the Chinese-Japan war Spitzel was largely inieresieo. in tne Chinese Army contracts. He was apparently hand In glove with Li Hung Chang. He was a prominent man ana rapidly accumulated great wealth. Spitzel was next traced during the Russo-Japanese war. He was engaged in running a steamship through the block ade to Port Arthur. So far' as Australia was concerned nothing was heard of Spitzel until a cable message from London appeared in the Melbourne papers, announcing that Louis Spitzel, formerly an Australian, had died at Carlsbad leaving property of the es timated value of Jlo.ootfooo. Mr. Dens ham gays that a Melbourne solicitor then called attention to the fact that a man or tne same name became insolvent, in Melbourne a quarter of a centurv before. and then disappeared. Inquiries showed that the men were identical. Mr. Densham went to England to en deavor to secure a settlement of the creditors' claims. He saw the execu tors, who were reasonable business men, and placed the legal position before them. pointing out that deceased had no right iu acquire property Deiore obtaining a certificate. After some contention, the trustpea. with the approval of the deceased's fam ily, decided to pay all the Melbourne creditors'-of the estate 20 shillings in the pound, with 6 per cent Interest added for 25 years. "That places me," said Mr. Densham. "in the happy position of be ing able to return to Melbourne and pay all the creditors 50 shillings in the pound. It is doubtful whether all the creditors are now alive, or whether they can be traced." Inquiries made by Mr. Densham in England show that Spitzel, while resident there, posed as an earnest British pat riot, and endeavored to instill patriotic ideas into the children. At his death he left a considerable gum for the prepa ration of patriotic books for children for distribution at the public schools. KING MANUEL , LIBERAL But Insists Upon Order and Strict , Court Discipline. LISBON, March 21. The young King manifests a strong liberal spirit, while at the same time Insisting upon order and discipline. An interesting incident has just occurred Illustrative of his temperament. He sum moned the doctor, who ought to have been for the week in exclusive sevlce at the palace, but who was absent attend ing to his own clients, as was customary In King Carlos' reign. King Manuel, on being informed of his absence, ordered that on his return he should be brought immediately to the royal presence. , When the doctor arrived the King cour teously but firmly told him that hence forth when on service he must not leave the palace. "Does the Queen know this?" asked the doctor. "I know it. That Is sufficient," an swered King Manuel. Though amiable, he proves to be of firm disposition, and continues to make an excellent impression on the people. Among a deputation from the Academy of Sciences which waited upon the King at the palace was Professor .Pedroso, a Republican. Hia Majesty noticed the professor and invited him to come again to the palace, adding: "You will tell me that you are a Republican. But as you are a friend of your country, and L too, on that point we are agreed." Rim i mrnv Tmnr IVIILUNLh MUt ENJOYS A BOOM Fashion's Whims Bring Wealth to Dealers in Feminine t Headgear. THE MANIA FOR NEW HATS Modern Woman Demands Expensive Creations and Many of Them, Says Parisian Dispatch One for Xearly Every Hour. j PARIS, March 2S. (Special.) Who would not Invest his or her little all in the millinery business? It seems that the present fashions in ladies' hats have brought a prodigious boom in the trade. One milliner has coined moi.sy to such an extent since last Autumn that on New Year's day she distributed 119,000 in presents among her hands. Her leading employe draws a modest salary of J14, 000 a year. The reason of the boom is the modern woman's" need not only for ex pensive hats, but for many of them. It appears that almost every hour of the day calls for a different hat. What is worn at a tea party at a private house will not do for tea in a tea-shop. The. hat that suits a classical picture show would be hopelessly wrong for an impres sionist exhibition. At concerts the millinery depends upon the programme, and there are Claude Debussy hats, as there are Beethoven hats, and Richard Strauss hats and. hats for orchestral music, and hats for cham ber music. There are also special hats for M. Jules Lemaire's lectures on Racine, now drawing all Paris, and different hats for the different plays about which he lectures. An expert swears that for Racine's one comedy, '"Les Plaideurs," "choux" and "ruches" were the thing, while when M. Lemaitre lectured on the tragedy of An dromaque," all the women with the right taste wore Gainsboroughs. There is always some way out of a difficulty,- and a lady has suddenly dis covered one solution of the theater hat problem, which is original, even though It Is not likely to be universally adopted. A gentleman, sitting in a stall behind her, groaned at the presence of her head gear; others, who sympathized with him, joined in the protest, and soon a chorus of varied sounds, went up around her, much to the annoyance of the lady. Sud denly she came to a determination, and deliberately taking off her hat, she placed the "picture thing" on the groaner's knees behind her. His breath, it may be supposed, was taken away by the lady's deliberate action, as he groaned no more, and at tentively nursed the sacred trust on his knees till the first act was over, when the lady took back her hat with thanks and put it on. ' At the opening of the second act she was about to hand her headgear to the man behind her, as she had done in the first, but he was gone. HELIUM GAS MADE SOLID Great Triumph in Chemistry Scored at Jjoyden University. LONDON, March 21. "Converted helium into solid." It is scarcely an exaggeration to say that the interest of the whole scientific world has been aroused by this announcement, contained in a brief telegram received by Professor James Dewar, of the Royal Institute, from Professor Ohnes, of Leyden Uni versity. The telegram runs as follows: "Con verted helium into solid. Last evaporating parts show considerable vapor pressure, as if liquid state Is jumped over." Helium was the only known gas to re main uncondensed, resisting liquefaction. Hyd-rogen was "vanquished" by Sir James Dewar Just 10 years ago at a tem perature of minus 259.5 degrees, or 13 degrees absolute the lowest steady tem perature that had been reached in the history of science. It is predicted that the temperatures now reached by the production of solid helium will be the means whereby many now obscure problems of physics bearing on the properties of energy and matter will ultimately be solved. Sir William Ramsay,' of University College, in an interview, said Professor Ohne's achievement was of "no practical value whatever." The curiosity of the achievement was that of getting- an ex tremely low temperature. FORTUNE IN OLD PIANO English Woman Finds $5000 In a Junk-Shop Purchase. LONDON, March 21. A remarkable piece of good fortune has befallen a Clacton woman who last Slimmer pur chased an old and dilapidated piano at a local sale. Failing to get any music out of the In strument, her son-in-law took it to pieces a few days ago, and found hidden among the wires notes to the value of 1000. The treasure trove belongs, without a doubt, to the legal representatives of the person who, being the legal owner of the money, placed it there. If they cannot be found, then the money is divided in specified proportions between the crown and the finder. New German Ship Canal. BERLIN", March 28. (Special.) The ship canal from Berlin to Stettin, which will transform the capital Into a seaport, ac cessible to vessels of moderate size, will, according to present expectations, be completed in 1912. The width of the canal will enable two ships of the maximum size to to pass one another at any point. The canal will be navigable for ships the dimensions of which do not exceed the following measurements: Length, 220 feet; width, 26 feet; draught, 5 feet 6 inches. The total cost of the canal will be- ap proximately J11.2SO.000. The canal runs through Valentinswerder, Eberswalde and Saatwinkel. and joins the Oder before reaching Stettin.