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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (June 3, 1906)
4& THE SUNDAY OREGONIAN. PORTLAND. JtJXE 3, 1900. T7J7 ZVT TT TTKTDAmK Xr A Just for the Fun Started 5 T BALLOONING, as a sport, can he said to be making progress when a Philadelphia millionaire will risk his life In a flight above the clouds, merely for the fun of the thing. A. X. Chandler, head of a great firm of brokers In the Quaker City, and prominently Identified with some big financial deals, is the man to make the ascent. He broke many records on. the trip. He went a distance of 65 miles In only a shade less time than a fast ex press train could have covered it. Tie became the first American sports man to go up In his own balloon as an amateur. He launched Point Breeze, Philadel phia, as the future place where all the great balloon tests In the Kast are rea sonably certain to be started. Then when the trip was over he took the train back to Philadelphia, sent his balloon to the headquarters of the Aero Club, returned to his desk, and went to work as though-he had merely had a -spin in his automobile, a fine sample of that sang froid, which makes Hie most daring of sportsmen out of the unassuming American business man. Ballooning Is passing the stage where It was merely an adjunct to the coun try fair, or the occasional exploit of the professional, whose interest in as cents was entirely a matter of the money he could realize from them. Mr. Chandler's trip through the air Is of prime importance, because It puts ballooning on a sure footing as one of the recognized diversions of American men of means. After his effort will come similar experiments by other excitement-loving millionaires in the bigger American cities, and as nothing but the best will ever do for the Amer- i I f , ' M.id I M . Wi II --'-.,f;V - - ''If r, 'L ,i V ,Ui AN OREGON MISSIONARY IN ROME Father Desmarais Comments on Various Timely Topics; A Private Interview With the Pope. ROME, May 10. (Special Correspond ence of Tlie Sunday Oregonian.) After a sojourn of two months In the Kternal City, I Intend, Deo volente, to set out for an excursion trip through the north of Italy, the south of France, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium and the British Isles. The atmosphere in Rome is getting to be rather pleasant, since the March winds have ceased to chill the morning air, and the parks and gardens are blooming with choicest flowers. The Pincio and Villa Horghese are crowded every afternoon with thousands of the smart circle. The ecjuipages of the aristocratic class make up the Tichest display of carriages in Home, excepting the Pope's royal car riage, which Is now on exhibition In Milan. Kverybody In Rome loves the country parks and lanes, and during the recent holidays forced upon the city by the "Chambre du Travail" it was a wonderful sight to see the thousands of people of all classes wending their way on foot to the beautiful green hills, where the dear little folks could run, jump and do as they pleased. I allude to the recent holidays when everybody had to walk or stay at home. Tbe "Chambre du Travail" had proclaimed a general strike in Rome, and, truly to the surprise of the powers that be, every citizen in the ranks of he working classes marched out at the word of command. This strike was declared as a mark of sympathy for their fellow-strikers In Tu rin, and not only In Rome, hut In every other, city throughout Italy, the summons was acted upon at a moment's notice. I rerer to this "strike" to show your read ers how the workmen in all trades and unions are closely united and that there exists in the Italy of today the power of the masses against the classes. , Kepublic Inevitable. The agitators are socialists, bet there is no denying the fact that socialism is a tremendous power in Italy as well as In France. To my mind, it is a clear propo sition that it is only a question of tenia J years or more when Italy will be de of It, a Philadelphia Millionaire Has a New Outdoor Diversion. lean Bportsman, the rivalry is certain to result In the production of balloons and airships that ought to give a big impetus to the entire problem of aerial navigation. The balloon In which Mr. Chandler clared' a republic and the socialists or radicals will finally obtain ttie balance of power. During this strike, which lasted about two days, all .shops of any and every description were closed, bakeries were turned over to the government offi cers, soldiers baked the bread for the citizens of Rome; the city was placed under immediate protection of the army, and 20,000 soldiers began to parade the streets, and, I must say, perfect order reigned supreme. Italy can well feel proud of her soldiers. They are fine-looking men, well dressed and every inch of them is the dignified bearing of a true soldier in the employ of the King. I shall never forget the sight of one thousand cavalrymen with drawn swords and charg ers, as they galloped forward to disperse a crowd of 5000 men who had assembled before the government buildings. Well, the 1 strike is all over, and Rome is mistress of the situation. In Old Alexandria. . So I pass on to say a few words about the Orient. A3- I stepped on board the Prinzess Irene, In New York Harbor, on the 19th of last January, I had the pleas ure to meet with a "Don compagnon'de voyage," who happened to be the Rev. Father Black, of Kast Portland. You see these Oregonians will bob up when you least expect to see them, on sea or on land. So, we made the journey together to Naples, where we found the Hohenzol lern awaiting passengers bound for Alex andria. It was only a question of a few hours when we were again ' upon the broad sea, and three days' voyage from Naples brought us in sight of the fa mous historical City of Alexandria. We spent several days in visiting the old as well as the new town. The greatest point of interest Is to be found in the old catacombs possibly older than any thing of that kind in Rome. We de scended a circular path leading down about 100 feet, and with many branch passages forming a perfect labyrinth of chambers which constituted the' city of the dead. We did not remark any signs of Christianity in or around the tombs, and hence we conclude that the Kgypt iaus and not the Christians burled there. We visited Cairo the greatest and wild EM made the trip is the first ever owned by an American amateur. He purchased It of Count de la Vaulx, the long-distance balloon champion of France, who used It In some of his trials. The name "Initial" was fixed to It by est city of the Orient. It is great In population, having nearly 1,000,000 inhab itants, and It Is great in historical treas ures with its museums and mosques, the center of one of the richest valleys in the world. It is a wild city, beyond doubt, as it Is the center also for all the nations of the earth.. You will find all colors under the sun. all languages of the Orient, Europe and the Americas spoken in Cairo, and for the display of peculiar forms of dress, Cairo beats the world. It is called by some travelers another Sodom or Gomorroa, and it is true, that many parts of the city are famous for "high and wild life" but you see, it ,1s only old Cairo, and not Chicago. Well, human nature is the same the world over, and I guess Cairo will pass on with any of our American cities. The Mosque of Mahomet All is renowned for its wealth; the building Is of precious alabaster, ana the dome In richest mosaic work, compare favorably with St Pe ter's in Rome. The Pyramid of Cheops is the greatest work ever undertaken by the hand of man, if you consider it from a scientific standpoint. A French sci entist has just discovered the fact that Cheops was so built as to represent the dimensions, the weight, etc., of the earth we inhabit; also. It Is demonstrated to stand at the central point of the earth, according to the exact calculations made by the scientists. If you make an esti mate at present of all the dry land in the world. So, scientists from all parts of Europe and America look up to Cheops and exclaim "What a wonder of an tiquity!" In Desolate Palestine. Well, we pass on to Palestine, the land flowing with milk and honey but that was said in ages now dead. That coun try was, beyond question, a choice place, a garden of Eden blooming with flowers, rich in fruits and blessed with a delight ful climate. Many of Its former distinc tive features it possesses still, but the country, under the Mahometan or Turk ish rule as It Is now, is an impoverished and desolute country. The people would be left to desolation and dark ignorance, and it would be entirely lost to civiliza tion if it were not for the many sacrifices nmr UU V 7 II I mm Ihe owner, in honor of the fact that it was to be the first of balloons owned by one of Uncle Sam's citizens to be sent among- the clouds purely in the name of sport. Mr. Chandler had no thought of scl- and efforts of the Christian races. Bei rut possesses two great institutions of learning one the Jesuit University. . the other the American College, and both are a credit to their promoters. They are on a par with any institution in America. We crossed the Anti-Lebanon Range and spent 10 days in Damascus, the oldest city in Palestine. Its bazaars are certainly more interesting than those in Cairo. The silk and fine brass works of Da mascus are noted the world over. the work is done by hand. At the Crater of Vesuvius. I close with our trip to Vesuvius it is the greatest sight to be witnessed in the world and we paid well for the Journey to the crater. Through ashes almost knee deep, wet with perspiration, almost chilled at times by the cold winds, but ever un daunted as the Americans are bound to be, we pushed on and up the steep moun tain, until wo stood on the brim of its yawning gulf only for a moment to look Into what some people call the Jaws' of Hades, and back we fell at the word of command given by the government guide. There is a roaring, hissing noise, and a column of smoke, fire and ashes is again shot into the air and a stream of red-hot lava is pouring down the mountainside. Such was Vesuvius as we saw It about ten days before the disastrous eruption which ' destroyed . several flourishing vil lages around its base. Once seen by night or by day it can never be forgotten. By the way, I met an American who advised that a channel be dug from the sea into the center of Vesuvius, so as to put out those infernal fires and prevent future disasters. When I asked the gentleman where he came from, he answered firmly and abruptly, "I am all the way from Kansas, sir." And that settled the ques tion. I did not seek for further informa tion. Private Audience With the Ponp. En passant, I will add that since my stay in Rome I had the pleasure to attend by special privilege the mass celebrated by Pope Pius in his private chapel on Holy Thursday. After services we were ushered into the private dining apart ments of the Vatican, where we were iprved with sweet cakes and chocolate. This is an extraordinary privilege and goes to show that the present Pope i.s really democratic in more ways than one. He is a venerable-looking father, upon whose brow serins to wih heavily the burden of the many solicitudes for the wel'Hrc of the church. On another occa sion I wau given the privilege of a private N77 . entific. experiment, any more than has the man who buys a fast auto or a speedy yactit. He was out for the ex citement that goes with the unusual. Only recently Mr. Chandler joined the New York Aero Club, an organiza tion of wealthy men, who have deter mined to make ballooning a fashion able sport. Members of this club have made ascents, but always so far with professionals or In hired balloons. Mr. Chandler promptly became one of the most enthusiastic members of the club. Talking ballooning wasn't good enough for him, nor did he hope to find the right measure of excite ment in going up In the air in care of a professional balloonist, like a boy making the round of the amusements at a fair. He wanted to be the owner and manipulator of his own air craft. Hence the purchase. Took All Hots. When it- became known that the wealthy broker was going up Just for fun, conservative Phlladelphians gasped. Some of his friends sought to dissuade him, and worse still, scoffing members of Mr. Chandler's clubs made open bets that he would not come back alive. As soon as Chandler heard of this betting he promptly hunted out some of those who put money on his audience, and found his holiness manifest ed much interest in the American people, especially for the many sorrows which had been experienced recently by the peo ple of San Francisco. RHV. Li. P. DESMARAIS. Her Insrratltnde. Madeline Bridges in the Smart Set. She sketched and painted, up and down the the river, I rowed the boat Where willows dip, and deepening shadows quiver. And lilies float. Cliff, cottage, sail, and bridge, and sea-sanda yellow Her studies were And, oh, I thought myself a lucky fellow Adrift with her! Lon-r hours, with oars at rest, I sat and waited; Bhe painted on, With now and then & smile absorbed, elated Till, daylight gone. She'd raise her eyes reluctantly, and murmur, "Oh, must we so?M And, I I'd only plant my feet the firmer. And tart to row. . Last nlsht we met. ' Of art, she crattled sweetly Of what she'd done In way of Summer work, accomplished neatly. Of praises won: But, when I shyly dared my part -to mention ' As oarsman true. She vas-ucly smiled, and said, with . In attention "Oh was It you?" Invocation. St. Iouls Globe-Democrat. Almlehty God, whose mercy led The. PilErims fathers to this land, The feast is in Thine honor spread, Our fate still bides within Thy hand. Though from Thy ways our wayward feet Have often strayed toward evil things, Tet to Thine altar we retreat yvhen time its mighty duties brings. For years of plenty Thou hast given. For harvests of the sea and plain; For haufrhty foes before us driven. For tempered pun and kindly rain. For all the blessings we have knewn. For ills from which we have been free. With humble hearts, dear Lord, we own, Our sratituiie and praise to Thee. And as the larger visions rise The dreams of empires we shall win. Lord, keep our leaders Just and wise; And keep our people's hearts from sin. Thoujrh we must comjuer to make free. To jumce consecrate our sword. And if we cease to honor Thee. destroy us with it mielity 1-ordl " " is 111 mmwmmmmim. 111 . V s f I ' HI ' r V, f t I ? ill chances of death and plnced a number of wagers himself, placing even cash that he would come back unharmed. The ascent was made from Point Breeze. This Is a place destined to be heard from In the future of American ballooning. It has all the natural ad vantages to make.lt the ideal spot for future tests. While most American amateur bal loonists live In New York, and are members of the New York Aero Club, they frankly admit that their city Is a poorly adapted place for balloon flights. Count de la Vaulx pointed out during his American stay that the metropolis was too near the sea to make ascents safe. Neither is West Point, where tests have been made, fitted with the nat ural requirements. The gas plant is small and Is down In a valley, so that the only current of air they get Is up or down In a hollow, and the balloon ist cannot tell what condition he will strike higher up. Besides there are obstructions which make it hard to get away without dis aster. Point Breeze has none of these faults. There is open ground, steady air currents and plenty of gas. The- First Outing. To Point Breeze Mr- Chandler re tired for his start. He was accom panied by his friend, Henry S. Gratz; M. Charles Levee, another friend of Queer Customs in Flowery Kingdom Chinese Auctions Far Beyond Understanding of a Foreigner, Writes Mrs. I.' Frohman. ACCORDING- to Mrs. I. Frohman, who writes Portland friends from Pekln under date of April 16, an auction in China has the methods of the Society of Japanese Art In Portland entirely "faded" for Ingenu ity and expedition, and she Intimates that she would rather take chances on drawing a box of toothpicks or paper napkins with a sure thing ticket than to attempt bidding in a bargain with John Chinaman on the block. The conduct of a public auction in the Flowery King dom is such that foreigners have small opportunity to either purchase or realize what Is going on until It is all over. There is no familiar cry of "Last chance" or "fair warning," for all the bidding Is done by the laying on of hands and the only talk is purposely mislead ing. Thb Chinese are themselves as anxious to possess rare pieces of art porcelain as their foreign neighbors and visitors are, and on the occasion of which Mrs. Frohman writes an unusual collection was put up at auction and attracted a large crowd, of native buyers. Not know ing the craze of Chinamen for their own wares, she attended, thinking to' pur chase some choice pieces to bring home with her. Poor Chance for Foreigner. "If anyone thinks he can get things cheap In China, let him come here and learn as I have learned," she ' writes. "They are simply crazy over their own things and bid them out of our reach entirely. And the way they bid is the funniest and the most annoying thing 1 ever witnessed. "To begin with, the owner sets a price In his mind not telling anyone what it is. Everyone makes a rush to get near him and the auctioneer. Each knuckle on the auctioneer's hand means a.different price, and the first one ready to bid puts his hand up his sleeve, while he pinches or presses the knuckle Indicating what he wishes to pay. In the meantime another bliider has hold of the auctioneer's other band, making known bis price. While they are doing this sleight of hand work Mr. Chandler's, and a member of th Paris Aero Club, also werit along. It took four hours for the bag to All. and then there was further brief delay while an experimental balloon was sent to Kauge the air condttlons. Then while the sand ballast was ca.t off the three men took their places comfortably In the basket'of the bal loon, waved a good-bye. and shot up into the air to win a new victory for American sport. The balloon went straight up for 200 feet, and then moved off in a north easterly direction. The three aero nauts had with them a small basket of provisions. Instruments for registering ascent and descent, and ballast enough to make manipulation of the balloon possible. Carrying Its millionaire owner as safely as if he had been seated in a. trolley-car, the balloon passed Trenton, N. J., at 2 o'clock, and landed in South Amboy, X. J.. at 2:S0. The total time of the journey had been one hour and 3" minutes. The distance as me crow flies is i;r. nvles. Mr. Chemiler wouid not have come down when he did. but for a turn in the I wind that forced him to a choice be tween a descent or a trip to Europe. Not being quite ready for the lnttrr, he came straiRht down from a height of feet. The hnlloon landed in a salt grass meadow five miles south of Perth. South Amboy. end settled down so gently that it would have been possible to hold a full glass of water without spilling any. The owner of the balloon, who had been the first man in the basket, -insisted on brir.K the last. From the start of the trip until the finish he had attended to all the handling of the balloon. The "Initial" was not damaged in ihe slightest by its trip. Neither was Mr. Chandler. To prove this latter fact, he made it one of hin first acts upon his re turn to, Philadelphia to make the round of his clubs, and collect all the bets that had been laid against his safe return. His complete success has still further stirred Mr. Chandler's enthusiasm, and he Is making preparations for several more trips. On his first ascent, nobody wanted to go with him, now he has so many applications that a basket five times the size of that which hangs from his balloon would not take care of them all. It Is even said that a number of Phila delphia society women want to go along. Mr. Chandler thinks Americans are cer tain to. come to the fore as the world's best amateur balloonists. "There Is no reason why the French man should have a monopoly of this most exciting of sports." he said In a recent interview. "Americans are admittedly the most daring athletes In the world. Why, no other boys would have the nerve to play football, our favorite collego game. "No sport offers so many attractions as ballooning. Nothing "can compare with It In the power to- thrill. The flight through the air is the poetry of motion, and a sense of having mastered the ele ments, a feeling somewhat similar to what man gets when he first becomes a proficient swimmer, is worth all the ex pense and the danger. "We shall probably form an Aero Club In Philadelphia, with Point Breeze as lis rendezvous, for we have there what is destined to be the great starting point for the American balloon tests of the future." they are talking very fast and loud about what. they will pay, but it is all misleading and no one can tell what they are really offering for the article on sale. The auctioneer does not have to do any thing but keep tab of the secret signals up his sleeve and on his knuckles." "The banks here have a good Income exchanging money for foreigners. They exchange your gold Into taels and of course you lose on the exchange; then the taels are changed Into Mexican dol lars, and again there Is a shrinkage Needing copper coins, these dollars have to be exchanged, and when ready to leave there Is a last exchange for larg money. It all goes If one keeps chang ing long enough." Describes City of Pekln. Mrs. Frohman writes a long and ex ceedingly Interesting description of the City of Pekin and of her visit to the Temple of Heaven. The letter was fin ished on the day of the San Francisco earthquake, news of which had reached them by way of London. Naturally all Americans there were greatly distressed and most anxious for a confirmation of the particulars of the disaster. Mrs. Frohmart visited the Philippine" and Japan before going" to China and is expected to return in a few weeks. She was In Japan during the visit of Prince Albert of Connaught and his suite and was one of the guests at the famous gar den party given in Tokio in honor of HIh Highness. Exchanging Honeyed Talk. Minneapolis Journal. Mrs. Knocks (condescendingly) My hus band has a beautiful new auto, t hope your husband will soon feel as If he could afford one. Mrs. Rocks I'm afraid not. He says that it i.s as much as he can do to own the mortgage on yours. " I Just a Baby, No More. New York Press. A baby is never as pretty as its mother says .it is. and hardly ever as ugly u th neighbors think.