THE SUNDAY ORBGOMAX, PORTLAND, OCTOBER 22, 1905. fr IflKTEBSIN JUVENILE GQUHT How Judge Frazer Handles Youthful Delinquents' Cases. PLAN IS TO REFORM THEM Boys Who Go Astray Are Directed Into Right Path With the Hope That They ay Became Good Citizens. . . The weekly session of the Juvenile Court was called to order at 9:30 o'clock yes terday morning. Judge Prarer read the names of three erring youngsters and cited them to appear before him. He sat In the witness-stand, under the Judge's bench, and his manner, instead of being stern nni austere, was pleasant and In formal Thtee roughly garbed youngsters an swered the summons. They crossed the epaplous' Circuit Court roo'm reluctantly; tut a rleasant greeting from the court quickly relieved the strain of embarrass ment. Freddie was a mere slip of a boy not more thun S years old. .with a shock of rtlow hair and a frank countenance, -which bore no traces of waywardness. Wjl'ie and OTom were of the same general description. These boys had probably played truant and. teased some petulant woman they did not look bad enough for anything worse. But that was not it. There is no account ing for the caprices of extreme youth. These same three Innocent-appearing tads, lately released from their swaddling clothes, had robbed a Front-street store of a considerable quantity of tobacco. Incidentally, they had played truant from school, and from home. Add 20 years to their agos, and they would have been candidates for the state prison. As It was, all they needed was a little judicious handling in order to shape their lives so that they might eventually become valua ble members of society. Judge Frazer piled the boys with ques tions. At first, they hesitated in telling the truth. But when the court told them a lie was the vorst crime in the category of juvenile misconduct, they unbosomed themselves. It did not take the court long to get at the cause of the difficulty. It was the same old story over again negligent par ents. Each one of the youngsters proved himself to be possessed of honesty. None had any indications of abnormal tenden cies towards wrong. It was merely a lack of training. This is found to bo the origin of nine cases out of ten that appear in the ricwly established Juvenile Court. Parents arc either very negligent with their offspring, or else relax their vigilance for p. time. Now and then a really bad. boy shows up whose mental construction and tempera ment lead him from the most eyeful environs to commit wrong. Boys t)f this class are kept in official charge when found out. Ordinary offenders are gen erally released with a reprimand suitable to their offense. The object of the Juve nll Court inquiries Is to find out the needs of erring children and supply them. Judge Frazer proved right In his sur mise that these misguided tots had not been properly cared for. When he called for their parents, two sturdy fathers, ap parently laborers, came forward. The father of Willie and Tom at once proceed ed to absolve himself from all blame. "I Just can't do a single thing with those boys," he said, with an Injured tone in his voice. "They won't mind me, but do exactly as they please." Judge Frazer looked a hole through the fellow: "Do you mean to tell mo that you a-e unable to manage these two lit tle boys of yours two tots that are not much more than babies. These boys have done nothing wrong. You, sir, are the offender, and if anyone was to be prose cuted, I should feel like prosecuting you. for your neglect of these children. Now, if you feel you can't manage these two babies, a great, big, able-bodied man like you, then I'll turn them over to the Aid Society. Can you manage them?" A new light had dawned on the father. He was sure now that he could manage them. He would make them go to school every day. Ho had prob ably been born with good intentions, but Just didn't know until this minute. The father of Freddie had profited by the experience of the other, and he did no commit himself. He was sure he could manage his young hopeful, and would be very careful of his training in the future. "It depends on you two and your wives whether your boys become valu able citizens or worthless vagabonds," was the court's partings admonition as he dismissed the tiny offender. Then two citizens and three coming citizens left the room, sadder but wiser for their advent in the Juvenile Court. The next case was attended by a scene of pathos. It brought about the. separation of a widowed mother and her only son. Little Frank had sot out to be a bold, bad boy. Although less than 12 years old. he had armed him self with a 38-callber revolver, and had playfully fired a bullet Into the right breast of his playmate; Toby. Fortu nately, the ball did not strike squarely, and a flesh wound was the onlx. conse quence of this rank piece of childish folly. Now, all might have, been well had Frank not insisted upon lying to "the court. In the face of overwhelming evidence, and despite the court's plea for honesty, the lad held to a highly Improbable story of accidental dis charge. Then the mother came for ward and made what w'as an obvious attempt to shield the lad in his lies. This necessitated more evidence, dur ing which it was shown that the moth er was hardly what would be consid ered a fit custodian for children. Re gardless of her pleas, which were first dramatic and then hysterical, the court awarded the boy to the custody of the Bop' and Girls Aid Society. When Officer Hawley stepped for ward to take the boy, he clung wildly to his mother's skirts. For half a minute the courtroom rang with, the rending sobs of the mother and the terrified screams of the child. Finally they were taken away together, and under certain stern restrictions the boy may be allowed to go home again. As to the rest of the docket, the cases were very similar. Boys had tormented some defenseless human idlosyncracy or had committed small thefts or had run away from home or school. There was every condition of boy, and each was given a much-noed-ed lesson in behavior. The attitude maintained by the court was. that of adviser and friend rather than of trial. Magistrate. Each boy was made to feel that the law was trying to help him to do better and not punish him for the bad he had done. Punishment would not come until "next time." It Is Indeed -a very bad "boy "who -wil'rtaka any chances of facing the Juvenile Court "next time." LISTEN TO PROF. ZUEBL1N Economist Talks to Uadlcs on "Sav ing and Spending." Sirs. Gordon Voorhles, of 04 Madison street, threw her spacious home open yes terday morning to a gathering of some 70 ladles of Portland. They had come to gether unexpectedly because of the oud den opportunity to listen to a lecture by Professor Zueblln. There was no busi ness of any character attended to, though there are tangible signs that a meeting to he held the coming week will result in the birth of a. Consumers' League of Portland, by the aid, of which It Is the desire of the ladles gathered to fight as a unit the sweatshop. All the time was given to the Interest ing lecture entitled, ""Saving and Spend ing." Though It lasted fully 45 minutes, there was not a moment when the In terest lagged which simply goes to prove the Interest Professor .Zueblln creates in all his talks. One somewhat unique fea ture of the subject was that several times he advocated spending rather than saving, saying that the latter tend ed to narrow the horizon of understand ing. There were teachers, artists and so ciety woman in addition present, and great enthusiasm was shown. Mrs.. Markham, who "Is now the . presid ing officer of the organization that looks SERVED WITH HONOR IN THE nnUPI'INES. k'sHI The late William C. Johnnton. William C Johnston, who served with dlrtlnctlon In the Philippines with Company F of the Second Ore gon "Volunteers, died yesterday, at the homo of his mother, Mrs. E. G. Kestor. -E34 East Powell street. His sudden death is much regretted by his comrades. Ip the. Philippines he made an enviable record during his service In the examining divi sion, his work leading -to the dis covery of many frauds. The fu neral will bo held today at 2:30 P. M., from the family residence. forward to the birth of a consumers' league of Portland, said last night at her home:4 "Yes, I certainly think that the prob abilities of the reallzationof our hopes in this direction are very bright. Besides having the interest of many of the clergy and other prominent citizens to back us I feel that each of the ladles in this primary club feels It a duty which must be attended to and this Is the feeling that brings results to any enterprise. I feel safe In saying that the meeting to be called next week will not adjourn with out many tangible results leading to a permanent establishment of this mUch needed organization," REFORM RUINS BREWERY. Uig Kansas City Company Goes Into Receiver's Hands. KANSAS dlTr, Mo.. Oct 2L Upon pe tition of some of its creditors. E. J. Becker, of Kansas City, was today ap pointed receiver for the Imperial Brewing Company, of this city. The company owes about 5525,000. The debts include 5200.000 first mortgage bonds. $125,000 second mort gage bonds and about 5300.000 floating debts. The first mortgage bonds were handled by the Germanic Trust Company, of St. Louis, which was made trustee un der the mortgage. The Germanic Trust Company has since been absorbed by the Commonwealth Trust Company. The failure is attributed to the reform movement in Missouri and Kansas. G. (B. Silverman, attorney for the brewing company, said today: "There were many reasons for the failure. Most Important of all, I think, was this wave of reform in Kansas City. It has been hard enough for the brewers in Missouri, but worse in Kansas. They are closing up the joints on the Kansas side and locking the sa loons on the Missouri side on Sunday." Price of Leather Advancing. NEW YORK. Oct. 2L The advance in the price of leather of all grades, which has been steady and continuous for the past two months, has reached a point where the manufacturers of leather goods are taking alarm and beginning to talk of raising prices all along the line, says today's Journal of Commerce. Already the Chicago shoe manufacturers have advanced their prices E0 cents per pair, and there was' talk here yesterday to the effect that Eastern manufacturers would follow suit within a few days. Quotations have risen so persistently and strongly and it is becoming so ap parently easy to get higher and higher prices that unless wisdom and restraint prevent friction between buyers and sell ers there is da'nger ahead. Never In the history of the leather trade have the prices of hides been so high for a con tinuous period. It has been an extraor dinary situation, and its existence is charged up to Chicago packers. looking for Heirs to Estate. Inquiry concerning the heirs of James Grady, who died recently In Montana, has been received by County Clerk Fields from Phil S. Cole, an attorney at Cholceau, Mont. Mr. Cole states that Grady left considerable property, which is now In the hands of the public administrator, and that no heirs have been discovered, Grady was married in Portland in 1881, and subsequently lia and his wife were divorced. County Clerk Fields examined the marriage records, and ascertained that James Grady and Nellje Gleason were married in this city la 1BS1 by Rev. J. F. Fierens. A Judicious Isqulrj-. A. well-known traveling man who visits the drug trade says he has often heard druggists Inquire of customers who asked for a cough medicine whethor it was wanted for a child or for an adult, and if for a child they almost invariably recom mend Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. The reason for this Is that they know there Is no danger from It and that it always cures. There Is not the least danger in giving It, and- for coughs, coWs and croup It is unsurpassed. For sale By all Crvc-SLstK, BUILO JOINT TRACK 0. R..& N. and Northern Pa cific Have Agreed. FROM GRANGEVILLE SOUTH It Will " Follow the Gul de Sac RoutcTlirough thcRIch Wheat Prairie JDandsJof Idaho. Contracts to Be Let. At a conference held- in Portland yes terday between General Manager J. P. O'Brien, of the Ha rr I man lines: Vice-President Charles "M. Levey, of the Northern Pacific, and Chief Engineer Boschke, of, the former, and Chief Engineer Pear son, of the latter company, it was virtu ally decided that the Joint line to be built to Grangevllle should follow the Cul de Sac route. This portion of the Joint con struction of the two companies in North ern Idaho had not been previously agreed upon as. to its route. Reports of engineers who have been engaged In running lines show that to be the moBt desirable line, both because of easier grades, moderate curvature and the advantage of traversing many miles of almost level prairie country that will be among the largest wheat producing areas of the inland Empire. Surveys 3Iade Years Ago. Five years ago surveys were made by the O. R. & N. from Lewlston via Peck, Nez Perces and Cottonwood, thence to Grangevllle. thereby avoiding conflict by intrusion upon territory tributary to the Northern Pacific. Maps and profiles of the different surveys were gone over, and the decision reached, subject to conclusion after Mr.1 Levey shall have gone Into details more fully. .As the Pacific Coast executive official'-of the Northern Pacific, he will have charge of the con struction of this line, the Harriman sys tem building the Rlparia-Iy-wiston line. Engineer Chase, of the O. R. & N., -assistant to Chief Engineer Boschke, has had charge of the surveys made on bohalf of that company. , Choice of Route. The branch will beghi at tho present Northern Pacific terminus at Cul de Sac to Chelsey, thence to Pine City and Cold Spring, thence half a mile north of Ho. a mile west of Dublin, crossing Lawyers Canyon on a high trestle, and on to Cot tonwood; thence almost due .southeast across Camas Prairie to Grangevllle. Con tracts for grading and bridge work will be let In a short time by the chief engi neer of the Northern Pacific. Charles M. Levey, who spent yesterday In Portland, departed for Lewlston yester day afternoon on O. R. & N. train No. 4. occupying his private car and accompanied by Chief Engineer Pearson. A GRAND REUNION Of - the Society of Japanese Art Ad mirers Monday. The OrlentaNbulldlng at the Lewis and Clark Exposition grounds wljl present a husy scene Monday. The Society of Jap anese Art Admirers, who were anxlous-.to secure for this country the 5300,000 worth of beautiful and costly exhibits in the Japanese section at the Exposition, will hold a grand reunion, beginning at 10 o'clock Monday. The unique and hand some souvenirs will be given out to all the 20,000 members or shipped to their di rection. All 'of the exhibits remaining will be sold at public auction by Mr. Charles H. Conners. the world-renowned auctioneer, of Los Angeles and New York. Not one article will be reserved. The exhibits that have been prize-winners at all the expositions of the world will not be reshlpped to the empire of Japan. It is a rare.ppportunity to beautify your home at small cost During the recent popular sales at the Oriental building the prices sold for were about 10 por cent of the original cost in Japan. Those attending tho auction are our very best people. They are ladies and gentle men of culture and refinement They represent the wealth and aristocracy of tho city. They appreciate the great value of the articles offered, and buy them as rapidly as the busy arraj of attendants can hand them out. PortIandScople have never had as good an opportunity to buy as now. Many merchants and' dealers In art goods and curios attend these sales and buy liber ally of .the tremendous bargains offered. A little later, when you wish to pur chase a -Christmas present or birthday or wedding gift, you will pay these same dealers four or five times the price you can buy for now. Monday will be a red-letter day at the Oriental building. Don't wait. He that hesitates Is often disappointed. After serious illness Hood's Sarxaparilla imparts the strength and vigor so much needed. ONLY A SUGGESTION But It Hbi Proven of Interest and Value to Tkoussndfu Common sense would suggest that If one wishes to become fleshy and plump It can only result from the food we eat and di gest, and that food should be albuminous or flesh-forming food, like eggs, bcef Eteak and cereals; in other words, the kinds of food that make flesh are tho foods which form tho greater part of our dally bills of fare. But the trouble is, that while wc cat enough and generally too much, the stomach, from abuse and overwork, does not properly digest and assimilate It. which Is the reason so many people re main thin and under weight; the digestive organs do not completely digest tho flesh forming beefsteak, eggs and similar wholesome food. There are thousands of such who are really confirmed dyspeptics, although they may have no particular pain or inconve nience from their stomachs. If such persons would lay their preju dices aside and make a regular practice of taking, after each meal, one or two ot Stuart's Dyspepsia- Tablets, the food would be quickly and thoroughly digested, because these tablets contain the natural peptones and diastase which every weak stomach lacks, and by supplying this want the stomach Is soon enabled to reach Its natural tone and vigor. Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets digest everx Kina oi nesn-iornung rooa, meat, eggs, bread and potatoes, and this is the reason they so quickly build up. strengthen and Invigorate thin, dyspeptic men, women and children. Invalids and children, even the most delicate, use them with marked benefit as they contain no strong, irritating drugs, no cathartic nor any harmful ingredients. Stuart's Dyspepsia Tablets aro the most successful and most widely known of any remedy for stomach troubles, because they are the most reasonable and scientific of modern medicines. Stuart h Dyspepsia Tablets are sold by every' druggist In the United States and Canada, as well as Great Britain, at 50 cents for complete treatment. Nothing further is required to cure any stomach trouble or to make thin, nervous, dyspeptic people strong, plump and well. ' r FASHIONS IN FURNITURE Gathered from the leading manufacturers of fine furniture, is now displayed on our floors a most complete showing of artistic and up--to-date creations in furniture of superior quality and finish, in such popular woods as mahogany, walnut, oak, rosewood and birdseye maple. Covering everything for the parlor, library, livingroom, diningroom and bedroom, this showing of new and beautiful furni ture is designed on such famous lines as classed under French, Hepplewhite, Sheraton, Em pire and Colonial periods. In parlor and library pieces, the many new reproductions covermgs or morocco,. m We invite your attention especially to the new dis play of parlor and bedroom pieces in walnut. The pop ularity of this attractive wood has brought forth this season many new and beautiful reproduc tions. Another showing worthy of mention is our handsome line of new designs in armchairs and rockers- in select golden oak and mahogany. These pieces combine both comfort, beauty, durability of construction and perfection of finish. Our display of new Mission furniture in Fumed and Weathered Oak covers two-thirds of our first floor. To this exhibition of furniture styles we welcome all who are interested in artistic furniture. mohair and silk excel any thing as yet shown in this line. Making Housework Easy McDougall Kitchen Cabinets This is exactly what one of these Cabinets will do for you. The McDougall idea is to lighten the labor of the housewife, to; save innumerable steps and un necessary work. The average woman spends half of her time in the kitchen. She is certainly entitled to any convenient sys tem that will save time and labor. McDougall Cabinets are a system of systems. DUST PROOF MOUSE PROOF 30 Days' Trial In Your Own Home So thoroughly are we con vinced of the convenience of these Cabinets that we offer you a 30-days trial in your own home. If the Cabinet does not do everything that is claimed for it, and if it is not absolutely satisfactory in every way, we give you the privilege of send ing it back and your money will be refunded. Is not this a fair offer? EVERY SPACE UTILIZED ABOVE AND BELOW TABLE THIRTEEN PATTERNS TO CHOOSE FROM t'f Special Sale Sample Dressers For the purpose of making room for new arrivals in bedroom pieces, we have selected and marked at special prices six pretty patterns from our line of Dressers in mahogany, maple and oak. This sale will last three days, beginning Monday. This Dresser in select mahog any, highly polished. Has full-size, beyel-plate mirror in fancy "frame; also fancy curved supports, and swell front fitted with solid brass trimmings. Regular hQrt price $38, special. n)tjmi Handsome Dresser in select quarter-sawed golden oak, hand polished. Full size bevel-plate mirror in fancy-carved frame; also carved supports. Has serpentine front and solid brass trimmings. (tAA Regular price $34, special J)7 Quarter-sawed golden oak Dresser, highly polished; full size, bevel mirror in carved frame and carved supports. Fancy front and solid brass trimmings.. QQ Regular price $40, special. u)3 m Dresser in select birdseye maple. Has full size, bevel-plate mirror and carved sup ports. Fancy front fitted with solid brass trimmings. Regular price dQf $60, special ...pui Handsome Dresser in select birdseye ma ple. Artistically carved frame and sup ports, also fancy bevel-plate mirror. Has serpentine front and curved legs. Trim mings of solid brass, ornament- & A f Kegular price $bU, special cpTT ed. New Patterns in Carpets and Rugs Our showing of floor fabrics this season comprises the latest and best designs in carpet styles, embracing a handsome variety of Oriental, NfloraI and two-tone effects in Wiltons, Axminsters, Body Brussels and Tapestry Brussels. Many of these patterns present new and novel effects and colorings, and a goodly portion . x: li j i i i- r. i- r ui uiu hill cttivc ran uispiay is entirely exclusive, kjvly line or Ingrains offers an extensive variety of new designs for selection. In Hodge's sanitary fibervcarpets and rugs are shown many dis tinctive patterns and effective colorings. Made in two ways half .wool, half fiber, and all fiber these carpets and rugs are adaptable to almost any room in the home. Back's Heaters Vs. Back's Heaters