THE SUNDAY OEEG02sIA2v, F0K1?LAXD, FEBKUABY 28, 190 HATE 15 1STER Russians Change Front Toward Americans. UHOWH AT ST. PETERSBURG Untl mate Friend of Woman Refuses to Shake Hands. PRESS INFLAMES THE PUBLIC Prospect of America Allowing Cable to Be Extended to Japan -Is Made .the Occasion for a New and ' Bitter Attack. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 27. The news that the United States had assented to the extension of the Pacific cable to Japan, frith the reasons therefor as signed in the dispatches from Washing ton, still further aggravated the popular eblief that the United States is siding with Japan against Russia. The few Americans in St. Petersburg have all re marked upon the changed demeanor of their Russian friends. Formerly, they were treated with the greatest cordiality, but now the Russians greet them with the question: "Is American our secret enemy, and will we have to fight her also before the war comes to an end." The Bourse Gazette today makes a Washington dispatch, saying the United States has undertaken to lay a submarine cable from the Philippine Islands to Ja pan to prevent the letter's isolation in case the Russians cut the Shanghai ca ttle, thoh subject of a bitter attack upon the Government as "Washington "for this new evidence of itts breach of neutral ity." alleging that the contention of the United States that the landing of the ca ble will be undertaken for the Improve ment of trade relations "does not clear Amorlca's skirts," and inquiring "what the Americans would say if Germany hand run a cable from Klao Chou to Port Arthur or Vladivostok." Striking Instance of Hostility. How deeply the Russians were wound ed by the belief, destined, unless checked. soon to become a conviction, that Amer ica had spurned her old friend, and is onw playing a hostile role. Is shown by this severance of personalities, of which a striking Instance occurred this week In a prominent drawing room, when the most lntlmute Russian friend of an Amer ican woman declined her proffered hand. Upon the woman's exclamation of aston ishment. her friend burst into tears, and .said shse .felt aggrieved at all Americans since the reported action ofthe Comman derofthe United States gunboat. Vicks burg at Chemulpo. ' . ; The attitude of thev United States Is a subject of constant discussion In the highest, circles here, . where, with the greatest regret the fear is expressed that the two countries, without excuse so far as Russia is concerned, seem to be drift ing apart. The recently reported cancel lation of Amdrlcan contracts indicates how the resentment of America's sup posed hostility has Invaded business In terests. Popular feeling is, of course, to be largely attributed to certain of the .Russian newspapers,, which have sud denly turned tholr batteries from Great Britain to the United States and have seized every rumor to place the worst possible interpretation upon Its acts. Press Won't Await Explanation. Without waiting for an explanation which. It Is apparent from the dispatches received hero today from Washington will put another complexion upon the Vicksburg incident, the columns of the press for days past have been full of ex cited comment based on the original ver sion of the affair. In spite of the state of popular opinion, the government, it can be confidently asserted, places the highest value on American friendship, and, although the course of American diplomacy is at times privately viewed askance, officially the government or tne Czar assumes that the American attitude has been strictly correct, nor Is the slightest disposition to tquestlon its acts manifested. At the Foreign Office today the Asso ciated Press was informed the govern ment knew nothing officially of the Vicks burg incident, and that it had not in structed Count Casslni, the Russian Am bassador at Washington to ask for an explanation. It was, however, said to be tposslble that the Ambassador had cour teously inquired as to the truth of the Vicksburg reports without having had jcpeclflc instructions in the matter. Regarding the reports of the cable to Japan, the government is also without lofficial advices, and the impression left gwlth the representative of the Associated "Press, after having spoken of the matter, was that even were these true. Russia would not necessarily consider the run ning of this cable a breach of neutrality. The Associated Press is authorized to ay that the Russian proclamation con cerning contraband of war will be issued 4n a few days. ' AMERICA WENT TO RESCUE. Russians Were Taken Off Varlag and Medical Aid Given. WASHINGTON", Feb. 27. The text of the message to the Navy Department from Commander Marshall, of tho Vicksburg, Is &s follows: "Took the initiative by sending medical assistance to the Variag as soon as pos sible after learlng that they were aban donlng vessel. Sent four boats and as Blsted taking off the Russian sailors, put ting them on board the British and Ital ian vessels. The Variag remained afloat over nve hours, filling slowly. Our boats were Instructed not to bring the Russian sailors to Vicksburg, offering the Zaflro temporarily, but the offer was declined.' AMERICA SURE TO GRANT IT. Form of Cable Concession Is. Only Matter Under Consideration. "WASHINGTON. Feb. 27. Most careful consideration la being given to the appli cation of the Commercial Cable Company, made on behalf of Japan to land a cable on the Island of Guam to connect at that point with the American cable. Last evening the President. Secretary Hay and Secretary Taft hold a conference on the subject. As heretofore Indicated the question .of the neutrality of this Government In the Russo-Japanese war is an Important fac tor Jn the consideration of the applicar tlon. Itis not Improbable therefore :that If the application should bagranted. eomi conditions may be attached to the permis sion as to Its use for military purposes. . It is said today that no conclusion has yet been reached by' this Government re specting the application, but It is regarded as certain that, in some form, it event ually, will be granted. AMERICA BIDS CONSUL WAIT. Objection of Russia to Official Going to Dalny Is Respected. "WASHINGTON". Feb. 27. The orders of Edwin V. Morgan, appointed and con firmed as American Consul to Dalny, to proceed to that post, have been suspend ed. Mr. Morgan will not proceed until he has received further orders from the Department. There is no present Intention of trying to force Mr. Morgan upon the Russian Government. , The State Department recognized the right of any government to withhold an exequatur by warrant of which the Con sul is authorized to exercise his functions and if another government does not feel that a Consul located in one of its ports facilitates commerce, there is no disposi tion to make an Issue on that point. No change has been made in the orders to Messrs. Cheshire and Davidson, who have been named as Consuls to Mukden and An Tung respectively and are about to sail in a day or two from ban iran clsco for the Orient. Cables Would Connect at Guam. NEW YORK, Feb. 27. It was an nounced in the Associated Press dis patches from Washington February 24 that the Commercial Cable Company bad addressed Inquiries to the Government as to whether permission could be secured to land on the Island of Guam a cable con necting with Japan. This cable would connect at Guam with the present Pacific Commercial cable to the United States. It was said that the request was based on the apprehension that the existing Japan ese cables, both of which run to Shanghai, might bo cut during the present hostili ties and Japan thus be Isolated from the world. SHORT, BUT TERRIBLE WAR. Leading Russian Army Officer 'Says It Will Preclude All Others. PARIS, Feb. 29. Colonel Mouravleff Amoursky, who was .recalled from Paris when he was military attache at the Rus slan Embassy, because of reflections cast upon the French army, has written a let ter to the Gaulols, in which he says the war In the Far East will be terrible, but short. It will be a prelude to other wars between the white and yellow races. The victory in this war undoubtedly will be for Russia, but Russia will have some disagreeable surprises similar to the Port Arthur and Chemulpo affairs. "As to the role of the various powers," the Colonel continues, "It will be rather passive, with the exception of the brave Anglo-Saxons on the two hemispheres. These two powers will attempt to silly compass all possible injury to Russia, but without daring to participate in the struggle. "Germany has everything to gain by preserving her friendly neutrality for Russia, and when peace is concluded, she will not be forgotten in connection with the compensation in the extreme Orient. "The interest of all the countries of Europe lies in putting themselves as much as possible upon the Russian side. The Czar Is worthy of the highest admiration. and he has the prayers and good wishes of all his people." BRITISH STEAMERS CAPTURED Russian Cruisers Come Upon Three Carrying Coal to Nagasaki. PARIS. Feb. 2S. The St. Petersburg correspondent of the Figaro telegraphs that the Russian cruiser Dmitri Donskol has captured three steamers flying the British flag, which were conveying 15,000 tons of coal to Nagasaki. The correspondent further asserts that Russia's plan of campaign contemplates the retirement of Russian troops without opposing the Japanese landings; and when sufficient reinforcements arrive the of fensive will be taken and Port Arthur re lieved. (The cruiser Dmitri Donskol and other Russian warships under the command of Admiral Wlritnls have been In the Red Sea since the war began. WOULD ENLIST WILD TRIBES. Prince Alexander Urges Czar to Let Them Make Raids of Their Own. NEW YORK Feb. 27. Prince Alex ander, of Oldenberg, has caused a pa trlotlc sensation, cables the St. Peters burg correspondent of the Herald. He not only has given 1,000,000 rubles to ward the war fund, but has proposed that the Emperor raise a troop of ir regular cavalry of tho dreaded tribes of Burlats and Kalmucks, of tho step pes, the condition being that they be under military rule In the Far East. but allowed to do all they like in the way of Independent raids of their own according to their typical style of war fare. Prince Alexander offers to equip and pay for the support of 1500 men throughout the war. Confirmatory of Japanese Landing ST. PETERSBURG. Feb. 27. Although there is no confirmation here of the re ported landing of Japanese at Posslet Bay near Vladivostok, private advices received here say Japanese warships have been sighted off Kyeng-Seng. Corea, about miles southwest of Posslet Bay. 0EEG0N AGAINST IT. (Continued from First Page.) and extending the time when the bill shall take effect until 1909. Patterson suggested an amendment ex eluding from the benefits of the bill American vessels employing Chinese and other than those entitled to reside In the United States. The amendment provoked a debate. In which Patterson. Perkins, Tillman. Elklns and others participated Elkins spoke In support of a dlscrimina tlve duty In favor of goods shipped Into the United States In American bottoms. Such a policy would, he said, work revolution In five years. Patterson expressed a willingness to vote for such a measure as Elkins out lined. Replying to remarks by Perkins relative to recent legislation in favor of American sailors, Patterson said that. under these laws, a seaman has allotted to him less space than a man In his grave. On motion of Hale. Patterson's amend ment was laid on the table. 57 to IS. Changes to Be Made in BUI. Daniel suggested an amendment making the propeked law Inapplicable, unless reasonable bids were received from American vessels In response to adver tlsements. but It was dropped when Hale consented to strike out the section au thorizlng the President to suspend the act, and also to amend the first section that in case of excessive charges, the mat tor may be determined under" existing law. Both amendments were accepted, as also was an amendment by Hoar strik ing out section three, giving the Secre tary of Way and the Secretary of the Navy power to enforce the act. A unani mous agreement was reached to vote on the bill on Tuesday next. The Senate .at 5:05 P. M., adjourned. MOUIXE EYE ItEaiEDY. A home cure for Eye troubles. Never tails to win friends. Used for.lnfant and adult. Murine don't smart. Soothes Eye-pain. POWERSUOLD ALOOF France Now Satisfied There Will Be No General War. SHE WILL NOT BE FORCED Corean-Japanese Treaty Has . Been Made Basis for Inflammatory Talk, but Nothing Can Shake Policy of Neutrality. PARIS, Feb. 27. Reports of interna tional entanglements growing out of the war, continue to occupy a prominent place in the sensational branch the press; but within a week the officials of the government, who are in close and constant touch with the cabinets of other capitals, have satisfied themselves, first that no international complications are imminent or likely, at least for. the pres ent; second, that France is in no pres ent nor prospective danger of being im- brolled In an international conflict. Tiie recent Bourse panic brought about a rather thorough survey of the situa tion throughout Europe, as the heavy de- llne In securities resulted mainly irom fears that th European powers might be drawn Into a conflict. The Inquiries dis closed that, while the possibilities of un expected complications are always pres ent, there Is no Immediate reason to ex pect European complications, the military activities at various points being the nat ural result of an outbreak of war between two great powers. Concerning the ability of France to hold aloof from the war. the officials base their belief on the experiences of the first few weeks of hostilities. At first. the determination to observe neutrality brought out a sentimental reaction favor- ible to Russia, with popular demonstra tlons. and subscriptions In behalf of that country. The authorities have now been able to take Into account all the verlous currents, the result being a firm convic tion tnat France will not have ner nana forced by international agitation or ex. ternal complications. An oUcIal said today that the new Co rean-Japanese treaty had been the occa slon for putting out a number of re ports calculated to foment discord be tween France and Corea, and perhaps force the hand of France In relation to other powers, particularly Russia. The authorities have taken notice tnat the reports emanated from high Japan ese sources. But, the official declared. French policy was definitely fixed to maintain neutrality and refrain from the slightest active participation In the war. and this will not be changed by the Co re an -Japanese treaty or other events. so far as possible can be forseen at pres ent. It is the understanding in government circles that Japan will not ask the pow ers to give formal recognition of the Corean-Japanese treaty, particularly Its In direct establishment of a protectorte. Corea's position Is likened to that of Roumania after taking advantage of the Turldsh War to declare Its Independence, but before the Berlin Congrecs had sanc tioned ita becoming a kingdom. CZAR PARTAKES OF SACRAMENT Cazrtn'a and Daughter (Accompany Him to the Palace. -ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 27- After having: fasted, the Czar drove this morning- to the Anitchkoff Palace to partake of the sacrament. He was accompanied by tho Czarina and his daughter. Olga, who were dressed la white In honor of the solemn occasion. His Majesty was clad In full uniform. The congregation Included the Dow ager Empress, the Czar's sister. Grand Duchess Olga and her husband, the Duke of Oldenburg. His Majesty took the consecrated bread and wine from Court Chaplain Yanysheff. and after ward bestowed the bread, steeped In wine, upon the Dowager Empress, .the Czarina and the Grand Duchess. The rules of the Orthodox church forbid thcadmlnistratlon of the elements sep arately except to men. The customary mutual congratulations followed the partaking of the sacrament, and the Imperial party then breakfasted at the Winter Palace. Later In tho day they dined at the Anltchkoff Palace. The crowds along the Nevskj; Prospect heartily greeted their Majesties as they drove through the streets. There was a touching scene at tho Nicholas Railroad Stxtlon this evening when Grand Duke Cyril, eldest son of the Grand Duke Vladimir, the Czar's uncle, left for the Far East. Grand Duke Cyril returned to St. Petersburg this morning and went to take leave of the Czar this afternoon. He partook of the sacrament In the church at the Vladimir Palace and then proceeded to tho station, where he was met by a large number of imperial Princes and officers, who were waiting to bid him farewell. Grand Duchess Marie, Cyril's mother, broke down at' the lasj. mo ment and wept as she embraced her son. Even the veteran, Vladimir, Cyril's father, shed tears, and Grand Dukes Boris and Andrew held their brother in a long embrace. Grand Duke Cyril Is going to Port Arthur to act as chief officer of the flagship. Grand Duke Boris will leave here March 11 with General Kouropatkln. JAPANESE SHIPS GET BUNCHED Maneuvers of the Fleet Appear to Be , Defective. ST. PETERSBURG. Feb. 27. The Port Arthur correspondent of the Russ tele graphs as follows: On tne momlng of February 26. a Japanese squadron, con sisting of six battleships and four light Cures Grip and Prevents Pneumonia "77" breaks up Colds that hang on and do not yield to treatment. "77" knocks out the Grip in all stages and in all forms. "77" stops a Cold In the head and cures Catarrh, acute or chronic. "77" cures Sore Throat and Bron chitis, and prevents Pneumonia, by keeping the chest and lungs clear and the temperature down. Jubilee Edition of Dr. Humphreys' Manual Mailed Free. At DniKEistK, 25 cents, or mailed. . Humphreys Med. Co., Cor. William & John Streets, 5eir York. t . . LPS cruisers, appeared on the horiwra. The nusslan cruisers Askold. .Bay an. and Norik were- in- the, outer harbor. The Japanese ships, upoa attaining a position within 35 cable lengths Cabout'431 miles) ni the Russian shiDS. opened an. attack; At thlaitime two of our torpedotioats re turned to our ships from Pigeon say. All the Japanese cruisers attempted to cut them off. Nevertheless, one ot tne torpedoboats succeeded in reaching Port Arthur, while the other turned back. The scene of the battle was thus cut in two. the Japanese battleship cannonading tne Askold, Bayan and Novik. which were supported by the batteries and jne cruis ers pursuing the Russian torpeaoooat which entered Pigeon Bay. The cannonade lasted 40 minutes, and several shells fell at various points In the fortress. One Chinaman was mortally wounded by a splinter, and one by a shelL In, yesterday s affair the .maneuvers ot the Japanese appeared to be defective. While turning back to sea the Japanese battleships got bunched and our ships did not,' fall to take advantage of this ract. Ther opened a running fire, and one could clearly see shells bursting amidst the tremendous targets. This clumsy maneuver on the part of the Japanese Is considered as affording weighty reasons for the belief that the enemy's losses were heavy. A Japanese torpedoboat lies on a bank off Fort fWhlte Wolf. It Is apparently one of those which participated In the night attack with the freighters. "I close hearing our cannonading, hut without knowing the occasion of It. BELIEVES JAPAN LOST SHIPS. Alexleff Has Idea Two Torpedoboats Were Sunk in the Open Sea. ST. PETERSBURG, Feb. 27. Tho Czar has received the following telegram from Viceroy Alexleff, dated Port Arthur, Feb ruary 26: "After the moon had set early In tho morning of February 25, the Retvlzan re polled several attacks by the enemy s torpedoboats, two of which are believed to have been sunk In the open sea. Our torpedoboats under Captain of the First Rank Matussevltch and Captain of the Second Rank Prince Lleven, unsupport ed, encountered and pursued the enemy's torpedoboat flotilla. They sighted no large warships. "Later in the morning of February the cruisers Bayan, Diana, Askold and Novlk were sent out to prevent the Jap anese cruisers from pursuing a portion of our returning torpedo flotilla. "One of our torpedoboats, which was cut off by four Japanese cruisers, sought shelter In Dove Bay. It had no casual ties. "The. Japanese fleet on sighting our cruisers came in closer to the forts, which together with our warships opened fire at 10:50. Our cruisers, still firing, entered the harbor, which our torpedoboats had already safely reached. "The enemy's shells for the most part fell short. One seaman was wounded. but we sustained no other losses. "The Japanese fleet consisted of 17 large warships and eight torpedoboats. wnereas the squadron which attempted to block the entrance to Port Arthur on tne pre vlous day had 12 torpedoboats." 1 WON'T LAND IN MANCHURIA. Japanese to Reduce Fleet of Enemy, Then Walt for Land Force In Corea. PARIS, Feb. 2S. The Matin this morn ing publishes information which it de clares to be reliable, "to' the effect that the recent Japanese attacks at Port Ar thur were preliminary to the execution of the plan which follows: The Investment of Port Artnur; tne re ncwal of the attack by land and sea until the place is reduced; the Occupation of Corea. and the erection) of fortifications there, and then await offensive operations on the part of the Prussians. In any event, the Japanese will not vinture into .Man churl a. but await thelf adversaries in Corea. OVATION TO KOUROPATKIN. Russian Command-! .Home of His Mother to :Sayvetl-Bye. PSKbF .Russia. Feb.' 3f. General Kouro- natkln. Commander-in-Chief of the Rus slan army In the Far-East, who arrived here today to bid farewell to nis aged mother before leayln for the. Far East, received an ovation at. tho railroad sta tlon, where he was greeted by the Gover nor and deputations -srom nobility, the Zemetvo, the city officials and the com manders of the troooa garrisoned here, General Kouropatkln -will start for the front In about ten day. Japan Wants to Hear- From Powers, TOKIO, Feb. 27. Great Interest Is felt here as to how the powers will receive the news that Japan and, Corea have signed the protocol ior?a treaty oy wnicn Japan guarantees the independence and Integrity of Corea. No doubt is held as to the approval of Great Britain and the United States. Belgian, French and German subjects, as well as the representatives 01 com panics conducted officially by Russians, have been pressing for concessions, which may be affected by the altered status of Japanese and Corean relations. French Minister Not Asked to Leave PARIS. Feb. 27. There Is no truth In the report, published In London, and which originated in the Novokrai. -or .fort Ar thur, that the Japanese Minister at Seoul, Corea. has requested tne corean govern ment to hand the French Minister his nassports. The Foreign Office received dispatch today from the French represen tatlve at Seoul, who does not allude to any such Incident. Arrives With Japanese Refugees NAGASAKI. Feb. 2S. The British steamer Kwang Ping has arrived here from Chin Wang Tao on the Gulf of Llaotuntr. with G30 Japanese refugees, mostly women, from Manchuria. Many of the women allege tnat tjiey were rouoea and maltreated by Russian soldiers at Harbin. Russian Army Wireless Telegraphy. PARIS. Feb. 27. In order to prevent In terruptlon of the telegraphic service dur- lntr flew operations in tne ar .nsi, French company of wireless telegraphy Is arranrfnir to provide the Russian govern ment with a wireless system which will enable It to communicate between sta tions 30 miles apart. Russian Warship Stops British Vessel ISLAND OF PERIM. Red Sea, Feb. 27. The British steamer Ben Alder, Captain Mcintosh, which sailed fromLondon Feb ruary 6, for Yokohama, passed here this afternoon and, signaled that she was stopped and searched by a Russian war ship In the Kea bea. Russia Again Refuses to Float Loan ST. PETERSBURG. Feb. 27. The Mln Istry of Finance. It is stated, has again declined firmly the offers of several groups of leading foreign .banks to float a Russian loan, on the ground that there Is no need for adopting such a course. Several Bids for Chilean 'Ships. SANTIAGO DE CHILE, Feb. 27. Great Interest is being manifested In the sale of the Chilean warships now on the market Several bids h,ave already been made, and American and French firms are Interested. Spanish Deputies Uphold Premier. MADRID. Feb. 27. The Chamber Deputies today passed a vote of confidence In Premier Maura by 133 to 114. The vote came In connection with the adoption of the naval credits. Portugal Will Reinforce Her Ports LISBON. Tuesday, Feb. 23. (Delayed by censor.) The statement Is made that with the vle,w of maintaining Portugese neu trail ty in the event of an emergency, re inforcements will be sent to various ports In Portugal, as well as, the Azores, Ma deira and Cape Verde Islands; More Torpedoboats .for Russia. ST. PETERSBURG. Feb. 27. A popular movement to Increase the Russian fleet has found expression in a proposition to build 24 torpedo-boats at a cost of 50, 000 each. It Is believed that these ves sels could be completed at the home ship yards in 'eight months. Japanese to Raise the Variag. PARIS. Feb. 2S. The Toklo correspond ent of the Petit Paries enne cables that Japanese engineers have left for Che mulpo, Corea. to endeavor to raise the Russian cruiser Variag. CHECK ON HEW RESERVES. Roosevelt Will Not Allow Their Crea tion Until Senators Are Heard. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Feb. 27. President Roosevelt to day issued, an order that will end much of the complaint that has been made be cause of the method pursued by the In terior Department in recklessly making temporary withdrawals of lands with view to creating forest reserves. Here after the Secretary will make no such or ders until he has consulted the Senators and Representatives of the state in which the proposed reserve Is located. The action of the President was taken at the request of Senator Heyburn, of Idaho, who has repeatedly complained to Secretary Hitchcock of the recklessness with which Idaho lands bavo been with drawn, regardless of their character, Neitner irom. Secretary Hitchcock nor from Chief Forester Plnchot could he se cure relief, so he went to the President and this morning secured the promulga tlon of an order, which he believes will do away with further complaints. Senator Heyburn told the Prejldent that In the main the withdrawals, embracing vast areas of agricultural, as well as for est land, have been made on the recom mendation of a sole representative of the Forestry Bureau, and he Tesents giving such consideration to the recommenda tions of one man, when that recommen dation is quite frequently contrary to the wishes of the men chosen to represent and supposed to know the sentiments of the people most concerned. Senator Heyburn sought relief for his state only. but has brought about a ruling that Is heartily indorsed by the delegations from Oregon and Washington, In both of which states, as In IBaho, withdrawals have been made on scant showing. PANIC IN A CHURCH. People Crowd in Until Air Is So Warm That Women Faint. CRO.nstadt. Feb. Zl. Many persons were Injured this momlng In the crush at St. Andrew's Church, where Father John, of Cronstadt, Is holding services. Five thousand people, mostly peasants, had crowded the edifice to such an extent that women fainted and the cries. for help were so loud that the services had to be sus pended. Choristers threw snow into the church and over the congregation to cool the air. The injured persons were extri cated with great difficulty. TRADITIONAL TREASURE FOUND Gold of the Incas Located in Peru, and Amounts to S1 8,000,000. NEW YORK, Feb. 27. Advices from La Paz, Bolivia, announce that the traditional treasure of the Incas has been discovered at Challacatta, cables the Herald's Lima (Peru) correspondent.. It amounts to S1S.- 000,000. Tho discoverers are of various na tionalities, and are now quarreling over the treasure, although a legal contract exists between them as to- the division. The authorities have interfered in the matter. EEYES BY OIHiY THREE" VOTES Colombian Election Shows a Desire for Peace, Rather Than War. COLON, Feb. 27. Confirmation of the election of General Rafael Reyes to the Presidency of Colombia by a majority of three electoral votes has Just reached here. This result gives rise to the conclu sion that Colombia prefers peace to war, and regards General Reyes as the man most capable of restoring her lost pres tige and leading her to prosperity. THE DEATH BOLL. Warden of Utah State Prison. SALT LAKE, Feb. 27. George X. Dow, warden of the State Prison since Utah was admitted as a state In 1S35, and for several years warden of the United States Penitentiary during the territor ial limes, died today, after a long Illness. He was a native of rxew Hampshire and was G5 years old. Wife of Novelist Cable. NEW YORK, Feb. 27. Mrs. George W. Cable, wife of the novelist. Is dead In the Gearman Hospital here, owing to an op eration to which she submitted there some time ago. Mrs. Reginald Vandervilt Recovering. NEW YORK, Feb. 27.-Irs. Reginald C. Vanderbllt, who has been In Ill-health for several weeks. Is reported to be on the road to recovery. For a time, It Is said, her condition was quite serious, ow- AN UNPLEASANT EXPERIENCE Has It ever been your unhappy lot to be told by your physician that you must go to a hospital and submit to an operation? If so, you remember with what dread and shrinking you awaited the day when you must endure the knife. The present day surgeon appears to be possessed by a mania for operating, especially In cases of hemorrhoids or piles, and while the greater number of the profession do not recommend this "last resort unless they honestly believe K. necessary, the fact remains that much needless operating Is done, and the patient put to much expense and suffering Tor what? To obtain a pos sible temporary relief; these words are used advisedly, because In nine cases out of ten the affliction returns and the pa tient Is just where be started from. Oftentimes he could be cured much more simply and easily by the use of such a remedy as the Pyramid Pile Cure; this has come to be recognized as the best remedy on the market for the painful dlseasejiamed, and the druggists now sejl more of it than all other pile remedies combined. The writer personally knows people who were afflicted with the worst form of bleeding and protruding piles and who were permanently cured by the use of Pyramid Pile Cure. In every one ot these cases the attending physician had assured the sufferer that only by an opera tion could he lid himself of the disease; so much for the infallibility of the doc tors. This remedy, which Is sold by all druggists at the low price or 50 cents. Is in suppository form. Is applied directly to the parts affected, and performs its work quietly and painlessly. The Pyramid Drug Co.. Marshall, illch., will mall free to any address a book telling all about plies or hemorrhoids, their cause and cure. A suggestion Is offered that If the reader Is afflicted, or knows any one who Is, this book be sent for, as It will be found Invaluable. THOUSANDS HAT TROUBLE 1 To Prove What Swamp-Root, the Great Kidriey Remedy, Will Do for YOU, Every Reader of The Oregonian" May Have a Sample Bottle Sent Free by Mail. Weak and unhealthy kidneys are responsible for more sick ness and suffering than any other disease, therefore, when through neglect or other causes, kidney trouble Is permitted to continue, fatal results are sure to follow. Your other organs may need attention but your kidneys most, because they do most and need attention first. If you are sick or "feel badly" begin taking Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the great kidney, liver and bladder remedy, be cause as soon as your kidneys begin to get better they will help all the other organs to health. A trial will convince anyone. The mild and Immediate effect of Swamp-Root, the great kidney and bladder remedy, is soon realized. It stands .the highest for its wonderful cures of the most distressing cases. Swamp-Root will set your whole sys tem right, and the best proof of- this Is a trial. 53 Cottage St., Melrose. Mass. Dear Sir: Jan. Uth. 1004. "Ever since I was In the army I had more or less kidney trouble, and wrihln the past year It became so severe and complicated that I suffered everything and was much alarmed my strength and power was fast leaving me. I saw an advertisement of Swamp-Root and wrote, asking for advice. I began the use of the medicine and noted a decided im provement after taking Swamp-Root only a short time. ' "I continued Its use. and am thankful to say that I am entirely cured and strong. In order to be very sure about this, I had a doctor examine some of my water today and he pronounced It all right and in splendid condition. "I know that your Swamp-Root la purely vegetable and does not contain any harmful drugs. Thanking you for my complete re covery and recommending Swamp-Root to all sufferers, I am. Very truly yours. "J. C. RICHARDSON." Tou may have a sample bo.tle of this famous kidney remedy, Swamp-Root, sent free by mail, postpaid, by which you may test Its virtues for such dis orders as kidney, bladder and uric acid diseases, poor digestion, being obliged to pass your water frequently night EDITORIAL NOTE. -So successful Is Swamp-Root In promptly curing even the most distressing cases of kidney, liver or bladder troubles that to prove its wonder ful merits you may have a sample bottle and a book Of valuable Information, both sent absolutely free by mail. The book contains many of the thousands upon thou sands of testimonial letters received from men and women cured. The value and success of Swamp-Root Is so well known that our readers are advised to send for a sample bottle. In sending your address to Dr. Kilmer & Co.. Binghamton. N. Y., bo sure to say you read this generous offer In the Portland Sunday Oregonian. The proprietors of this paper guarantee the genuineness of this offer. Ing- to complications, but no Information was allowed to reach those outside the family. ' Her young daughter Is stated to be in- complete health. STEEL MEN AGAIN JUBILANT. They Believe the Period of Depression Is at an End. CLEVELAND, O., Feb. 27. The United States Steel Corporation today closed a contract with the Bessemer Pig Iron Com pany for 120.0CO tons of pig Iron at $13 per ton at the valley furnaces. Directly and Indirectly, this will employ 3000 men. It will require all the combined output of all the furnaces In the Mahoning and Shenango Valleys, some of which have been Idle for six months. The price at which the pig Iron was sold Is an ad vance of about 60 cents per ton over the price prevailing In January. Every blast furnace owned by the United States Steel Corporation in the Central West Is now In full operation, and the material contract ed for. today is in addition to Its own out put. The feeling among steel men In this city today was distinctly optimistic, many expressing the opinlqn that the period of depression experienced in some quarters during the past several months has run its course, and prospects for a season of renewed prosperity In the iron trade are exceedingly good. Seek to Enjoin Miners' Union. SAN FRANCISCO. .Feb. 27. Alleging that their property had been damaged to the extent of $600,000. and that many lives are In Imminent peril, the Rawhide Gold Mining Company brought suit In the United States Circuit Court today against the Jamestown Miners Union and the Tuolumne Miners Union, .both affiliated with the Western Federation of Miners. The complaint prays for an order re straining the members of the union from perpetrating further acts of violence upon the employes and property of the mine owners. Asks Roosevelt to Be Present. WASHINGTON, Feb. 27.-C. B. Orcutt, president of the Newport News Shipping & Drydock Company, called upon the President today, and tendered him a cor dial Invitation to be present at the launch ing of the battleship Virglna on April 5. At the request of the Secretary of the Navy. President Orcutt has Invited Miss Matilda G. Montague, daughter of the Governor of Ylrgina, to act as sponsor and she has consented. Gunboat Topeka at Santo Domingo. WASHINGTON, Feb. 27. The Navy De partment has received a cablegram an nouncing the arrival of the gunboat To peka at Puerto Plata, Santo' Domingo, where she was dispatched to protect American Interests during the progress of the revolution there. Politician's Wound Proves Fatal. DENVER, Feb. 27. William E. Malone, saloonkeeper, horseman and politician, who was shot 'last. Tuesday night by City Detective Samuel Emrlch, died to- t KKT DOT KNffl T HBSbE-jI'iWJIH and day, smarting' or irritation in passing-, brick-dust or sediment in the urine, headache, backache, lame back, dizziness, sleeplessness, nervousness, heart disturbance due to bad kidney trouble, skin eruptions from bad blood, neuralgia, rheumatism, diabetes, bloating-, irritability, worn-out feeling-, lack of ambition, loss of flesh, sallow com plexion, or Bright's disease. If your water, when allowed to re main undisturbed in a glass oV bottle for twenty-four hours, forms a sedi ment or settling- or has a cloudy ap pearance, it is evidence that your kid neys and bladder need immediate at tention. Swamp-Root is the great discovery ,of Dr. Kilmer, the eminent kidney and bladder specialist. Hospitals use It with wonderful success In both slight and severe cases. Doctors recommend It to their patients and use It In their own families, because they recognize in Swamp-Root the greatest and most successful remedy.- Swamp-Root Is pleasant to take and is for sale at drug- stores the world over In bottles of two sizes and two prices fifty cents and one dollar. Re member the name, Swamp-Root, Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, and the address, Blnghamton, N. Y., on every bottle. day from his wounds. The shooting oc curred when Malone was attempting- tc eject Emrlch, who was creating- a dis turbance, from his saloon. Herrera and Yanger to Fight. MILWAUKEE, Feb. 27. Aurella Her rera and Benny Yanger will fight at the American Athletic Club In Chicago March 7, and will weigh 130 pounds at the ringside. Terms were agreed upon today for the match. McCrca Will Succeed Hawley. Henry McCrea. detail officer In the Bu reau of Navigation, has been relieved at his own request and will go to the Fltth Lighthouse District as the successor of Commander John M. Hawley, now In spector of that district. New Linn County Rural Route. OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash Ington, Feb. 27. Rural free delivery serv ice was today ordered established April 1 at Thomas, Llnn County, Or., with one carrier. New Washington Postmaster., OREGONIAN NEWS BUREAU, Wash ington, Feb. 27. W. L. Huffaker was to day appointed Postmaster at Deer Trail, Wash., vice Kittle V. Leysoru'resigned. Earthquake Shocks at Quito., GUAYAQUIL. Ecuador, Feb' 27. Ad vices from Quito say two heavy earth quake shocks were felt yesterday. Spring Humors Come to most people and cause many troubles, pimples, boils and other eruptions, besides loss of appetite, that tired feeling, fits of biliousness, indigestion and headache. The sooner one gets rid of them the better, and the way to get rid of them and to build up the system that has suffered from them is to take Hood's Sarsaparilla and Pills Forming in combination the Spring Medicine par excellence, of unequalled strength in purifying the blood as shown by unequalled, radical and per manent cures of Scrofula Salt Rheum Scald Head' Bolls, Plmplea All Kinds of Humor Psoriasis Blood Poisoning Rheumatism Catarrh Dyspepsia, Etc Accept no substitute, but be sure to get Hood's, and get it today, '