THE SUNDAY OREGQNIAN, PORTLAND, NOVEMBER , 22, 1903. 19 NEW YORK WOMEN VICTIMS OF MOB FRENZY Emily Frances Bauer Vrites o the Psychology of Crowds Zangwill Will i t : : Go on the Si c W Edouaxd Colonne as a Conductor. : : : : NEW YORK, Nov. 16. (Special corre spondence.) An occurrence which hardly comes under the head of music or drama, still formed one of the most dramatic situations in the story of woman In New York. It must be stated primarily that prob ably nothing hps ever occurred which has made the other women more thor oughly ashamed of their sex and more pricved that such an untoward thing could have happened. This was the action of the mob of women in their eagerness to witness something of the nuptials of Miss Goelet to the Duke of Roxeburghe. The church was fairly mobbed. Well-dressed women crawled into the coal bins, lay under the pews, and conducted themselves In such inexplicable manner that the whole matter became nothing but a psy chological problem. Where these women were blamable was that they left their homes and came to the scene of action through maudlin curi osity, or hero-worship, as the case may have been. For this and for this alone they were responsible. For what hap pened afterward I believe that any one who understands metaphysics or psychol ogy will agree with me in the statement that they were not responsible- There Is an insanity that is born of super excitement In large crowds, especially in such crowds where people are in bodily contact with one another call this elec tric currents, animal magnetism, the power of suggestion or what you will. In extreme cases it creates hysteria to the degree of insanity. No one who "knew what hanoened could believe that those women were sane, "and that they were conscious of what they were doing. The women who tried to crawl to such a point that they might look through the registers and ventilators could certainly have had no control of their own actions. They were borne along physically. If not men tally, by the prrssure of the croWd be hind and around them, and from physical contact It is a short distance to a mental one. If, Indeed, the mental force be not the stronger of the two. The women involved In this scandal were not from the slums, but they were extremely well-dressed women from every run of life. There It a strong 'analogy between this hysterical condition and those emotions which we know as enthusiasm, religious or patriotic fervor, and genuine admira tion of the highest ideals in anything; whether life or art. To the public In gen; era!, to the unthinking, or to those who will not accept the truth of a super physical force, it Is hardly possible to ex plain this. Even Dewey could not under stand the revulsion of feeling which the American people seemed to show him after the wild manifestations which fhey offered when he returned laden with hon ors and glory. But Dewey mistook their hysterical manifestations of what was founded on true patriotism and enthusi asm, for the thing itself. Instead of this It was the outburst of mingled emotions partly due to relaxation from the terrible strain through which the whole nation had passed, making each Individual more sensitive to the suggestions of his neigh bors In the Immense crowds which greeted him, in every city through which he passed. I witnessed this in Boston, calmly and thoughtfully, and then made my first acquaintance with what could not be con strued as anything but crowd insanity. In the face of mounted police riding mad dened horses animals which seemed as much affected "by the mental disturbance as were the human beings, people flung themselves dlngin? to both rider and horse, perfectly oblivious of danger, cause, or consequence. All this was no tribute to Dewey. It was the same thing which carried crowds of. olden days before the power of tyrannical monarchs, who depended upon their ability to arouse the emotions of an unthinking and Ignorant populace. This unbalanced condition is due to a lack of intellectual development, but more than this to a lack of eplrlt uallty that quality which is more than intellect because an overdeveloped Intel lect Is not far from hysteria; and the spiritual element is that which holds the balance true between the Intellectual na ture and the animal, of which last, phys ical emotion is the strongest expression. It is only necessary to mention In pass ing the example of religious hysteria, of which the revival meeting is a recognized type. But this Is not religious fervor such as that which led" Jeanne D'Arc to the accomplishment of her noble purpose. It was with her pure spirituality; put that Influence .which she. exerted upon her blind followers produced that overflow of emo tion which was based upon the truth she felt, but which they were Incapable of sharing except in a physical sense. And now we come to art and its in fluence upon the emotions of the public, and it must not be forgotten that the pub lic comprises a few capable of genuine appreciation and admiration, and a large proportion of those open to receive any Impressions that wiJI work upon the emo tions. As in the case of Jeanne d'Arc, who swayed her thousands because her pur pose was so high that all self and per sonality were sunk In the presence of the magnitude and nobility of the work be fore her, so the true artist accomplishes the noblest things In art because he works for that which is intlnltely much greater than .himself or his own Interests. It Is only such devotion to an object that makes a person powerful enough to use it as a means to sway great bodies, and among those who pass under its influence there will be comparatively few who will appreciate with the highest faculties or, io be more exact from the spiritual side. The greater the spiritual develop ment the less will be the physical demon stration, for all emotions must show the calming influence of a highly spirit ual nature. But how about the larger proportion? These are swayed by that same Intensity of purpose, but they are touched on the side of sensation and physical emotion, which is only remotely related to genuine art. The subject lies temptingly before me, but time and space, which "wait for no man," prevent a broader treatment of it at present. In conclusion. It would seem that the educating of the public to the appreciation of art does not He so much In giving them the best as it does In developing the spiritual sense which in turn will carry its influence to the Intel lect and through that to the control of the emotions. The news Just comes that Zangwill is to go on the stage. Both men and women have felt before now called to that voca tion, and it did not mean much else but the following of a desire, or the de velopment of a talent. But when Zang will, that remarkable personality, that -wonderful philanthropist, makes a move of this sort it carries a meaning far be yond what" we are privileged to see on the face of It. Physically, Zangwill is not the type of man to become a matinee Idol, but he has that in him which, well directed, would accomplish blood-stirring things. This Zangwill himself knows bet ter than anyone else", for he has never put his pen to a. sheet of- paper that it was not done to plead for some phase of suffering humanity. It is safe to believe that Zangwill feels within himself a pow er that lie has not been able to exert through the pen, and he Is taking this means of doing something still greater for philanthropy. It Is evident that in ZangwIH's mind $he stage is the great teacher or the bench from which to plead the cause of humanity. It Is such men that can make the stage a noble vehicle .upon which to carry noble thoughts, and in the very personality of the man. in addition to his singleness of purpose, lies a power which, while It Is Immeasurable, is perfectly con vincing. In a word, we may understand that ZangwIH's purpose is in the first place philanthropy, secondly philanthropy, and last and for all time, philanthropy. Colonne ftVlth the Philharmonic Or chestra. The first pair of concerts of the Phil harmonic Society occurred November 13 and 14, according to the custom of giving on Friday afternoon what is termed a public rehearsal of the same programme that is played on Saturday night As has been stated before the plan of this society has been to engage seven conductors, the most prominent available in Europe for the coming season. The first to appear was Edouard Colonne, one ot the most noted figures In the music of France. There have been many Ger mans, but this was the first 'Frenchman that we have been privileged to hsar. That I could form a more definite opinion of his characteristics as conductor, 1 stole in upon a private rehearsal. I Jim free to say that I was not permitted to Vemaln, but I was there at least three- quarters ui an nour Deiore I was ats covered. During this time it gave me the opportunity to form an acquaintance with the characteristics of this truly great musician, and it may be more interesting to the reading public to know how he got the result, than to hear the same sory that has been Aold many times and will be told still ortener before the close of the present season. First Of his appearance and person ality, in which there is little to awaken the sentiment nf tho frtilv rnmnntlo Wo Is Intensely healthy, and wears a heavy beard. In fact, he resembles very strongly that other great Frenchman, R&oul Pugno. He Is elderly, but not old, and If he Is temperamental and, mind you, he Is very temperamental there Is nothing that would remind one of "the excitable Frenchman," that people are likely to think of when the word tempera ment is mentioned, especially In one of that country. His English was very labored, but between the three languages, since a large proportion of the orchestra is German, he managed to make himself understood, and when language failed him he resorted to singing each part of the orchestral composition. First It was the harp which he stopped to urge the necessity of accent four times In a measure. Five times he went over the same thing, started the orchestra again and finally sang the part with the harp, that there could be no possibility of doing other than as he desired. The next time he stopped the orchestra was be cause the body of violins did not drop from loud to soft with the proper ap preciation of shading. This was gone over at least eight times, Colonne dem onstrating with vocal organs, hands, eyes and head just how that must be done. This accomplished they started all over again, when a sudden whoop and a swoop of the baton brought the music to a close. "One Instrument is out of tune! It is a horn." Each horn blew his blast to prove it was not he, but without an Instant's hesitation Colonne pointed his finger, which said more forcibly than words, "Thou art the man!" In a word Colonne Is one of the'greatest disciplinarians that It is possible to conceive. Nothing is too trivial for him to stop the' entire work to correct. The result was startling, for the orchestra at the concert played with a finish and a decision which was quite out of the ordinary, as far as this body is concerned. The most remarkable work of this great Frenchman was the presentation of the Symphony Fantastlque of Berloiz. It will be remembered that this Is the cen tenary of that great French writer, who in brilliancy of color and daring in or chestral effects has never been surpassed. Berlioz was born in 1803, and was the first of that tremendous era which culminated In 1813 with the birth of Wagner. During that period think what was born Into the world of music! Mendelssohn,, Schumann, Chopin, Liszt and Wagner. Berlioz was a more marvelous product than was the German, for he antedated Wagner In many things for which he had no prece dent. However, to return to Colonne, the way In which he conducted this was dazzling and bewildering. Without a score, and with a sweep that was majestic in Its fullest sense, he accomplished something that will never be forgotten by those who heard him upon this occasion. Jacques Thibault was the soloist, and played the Lalo Concerto, and rounded out the national color of the programme, as both violinist and composition are gifts of "La Belle France." EMILIE FRANCES BAUER. STORIES OF THE STAGE. There wan quite an amusing mix-up In the atrical matters at Tacoma, recently, between the companies playing "In Old Kentucky" and "At the Old CrOFs Roads," the same nlsht. The scenery for the two shows left the cars In charge of the transfer company employes, and both stage managers were congratulating themselves upon things being O. K. when at 7:45 o'clock the stajre manager of "At the Old Cross Roads" company shouted: "Good heavens! "We have placed our sncry In the wrong theater." . The stage carpenter of the show had never played In Tacoma before, and, thinking there was but .one theater, ordered the driver to go to the Taooma Theater with j the scenery. When it arrived there It was at pnee unloaded, and the stage hands began to ! hang it for the night's performance. The t driver of tJje wagon carrying the -01d Ken- Itucky" scenery saw the other wagon turn intol the Tacoma, so he naturally drove his wagon to the Lyceum stage, and unloaded the scenery and It v. as set up there.and the stage hands went to dinner. No thought of a mis take ever entered their minds. It was between 7 and S o'clock that Rod Wagroner. of "At the Old Cross Roads" production, walked into the theater ajd. picking up a programme, discovered that it gave a cast of the "In Old Kentucky" show. The stage hands were im mediately notified, the transfer responded to a quick call, and the scenery and baggage trans ferred, and the shows went on Just the same with the exception of a little hustling on the part of the stage employes. The actors were forced to walk from one theater to the other In their make-up and stage dress. Mrs. Langtry believes that it Is much harder for an actress to move her audiences nowadays than It was in the early days of the stage. "I have been vers much Interested." she de clared, "In reading about the great emotional power of Sarah Slddons. Every one knpws the stories of the effect she produced. Her audi ences lost all command over themselves and sobbed, moaned and even howled with emo tion. She sould sometimes scarcely be heard. so loud were the lamentations of the pit. A Scotch poet described the effect at the Royalty Theater, Edinburgh, In 178: " 'From all sides of the- house, hark! tho cry, how It swells. While the boxe are torn with most heart plerclng yells!' "Toung ladles uscjl suddenly to shriek, going off as though they had been stuffed with de tonating powder: men were carried out gibber ing with hysterics. Fashionable physicians attended the theater with the expectation of being amply occupied throughout the close of the performance. Madame de Stael has given a celebrated description of Mr. Slddon's fren zied laugh In the laxt act of "The Fatal Mar riage,' a sound which waa always the sign for general swooning and moaning. All this ap pears very odd to us, and may In nart, no doubt, be attributed to an emotional habit of the times: but at least it was the expression of highly Intoxicating popularity and less than Justice has surely been done to the manner in which the great actress received her plaudits." Chonnlng Pollock, who booms the William A. Brady enterprises in general and Grace George In particular, resides In a New York apartment-house, which was recently seriously endangered by a. fire in the adjoining Church of the Archangel. Pollock was awakened from a sleep that may or may not have bten the sleep of the Just by the rattle of the engines, and found the hallway of his apartments filled with smoke. The smoke was pouring In through an open door leading to a fire escape, and. without knowing how serious the blase might be, he ran to close the door. As he did so a much'sooted young man fell into his pres ence. The jrouwr man rose, and the glare of the flames showed hlrn to be a reporter en a weekly paper published In Harlem. Each gazed at the other an Instant, and then, first expelling the emoke from his lungs, the in truder said: "Say, I ran that picture of Grace George In the paper thin morning." "Good," replied Pollock. Got a copy with you?" "Sure thing," responded the other man, pulling one out of his pocket. The two ex amined the cut carefully. It was a large cut and showed up beautifully. "Thanks awfully," observed Mr.. Pollock. "Now, let's go down and see bow bad the fire Is." And they went. Wilton Lackaye, recently wfth Amelia Bing ham's company. Is famous for the aptness and originality of his conversation. He was touring the South some seasons ago In the J play with which he tried to follow his Sven J gall success. It was called "Dr. Belgraff." i and dealt In a melodramatic way with the power or hypnotism, but was not sufficiently potent in this respect to attract very large audiences. In an Alabama town a climax was reached when the local manager dropped back of the star's dressing-room to tell him that It was the mot fashionable audience he had ever seen in the theater. The audience, nu merically speaking, was about eight strong, and Lackaye was heard, to whisper that be did not care if they were coalheavers. If the house had only been filled. However, he would have his joke at any erpense. and dur ing the next scene. In which Dr. Belgraff Is alone In his office, the veteran, Joseph Allen entered, and. reading hli introductory line, looked at Lackaye and Inquired: "Are we alone?" Lackaje. with one quick glance at the en tire audience, nodded his head, and Teplled: "Yes, comparatively alone." "I must wear more Impressive clothes," re marked Charles Fiohman. "My appearance lacks distinction that Is. if my; experience at the door of the Broadway Theater is any guide. As I was passing, on my way, to n. rehearsal, a young man, evidently one of the Justly hated ticket scalpers, touched my elbow and offered roe a dollar. ""Say, he mumbled, "do roe in little favor, will you? Go up to the box office and buy me two 50-cent seats for tonight.' "I should not have felt so Insulted." con cluded Mr. Frohman. "were it riot that I as pire to look like a man who might safely en gage a box or at least an orchestra chair with out exciting suspicion." Charles Warner, the English actor appearing In Charles Reade's melodrama "Drink," tells the following on himself. "A few nights after I reached XcW York I asked a chap to have a drink. He replied, "I am on the water wagon.' 'On the what?' I asked. He explained, and I thought It a good one. and resolved to spring It Immediately. "Two days later I met Mr. Hawtry, and he asked roe to Join him In a high ball. 'Sorry, old fellow,' I said, 'but I'm on the washtub, don't you know? Now, can you explain why Hawtry didn't laugh?" Richard MaiuRcld, In the final scene of "A Parisian Romance." as Baron Chevrlal, falls dead at supper, amid the talking and music The doctor in the play calls out, "Stop the music! The Baron Is dead!" and the curtain falls. On one Occasion Mansfield was playing a one-night' stand in a small country town, where the "music of the local orchestra was atrocious. At the supper scenp Mansfield fell dead as usual, but the actor who was playing the part of the doctor criea out: "Stop the music! It has killed tho Baron!" William Norrls, the clever comedian In "Babes In Toyland," tells or a woman who went to a spiritualistic seance and was told by the medium that the spirit of her first husband wanted to .commune With her. "He feels very badly." said the medium, "because you have married again." "But how did he learn about It?" demanded the wife. "I thought marriage were made In heaven." THE BAKER THEATER GEO. L- BAKER, Sole Lessee and Manager. Thone Main 1907. THE FASHIONABLE POPULAR PRICE PLAY HOUSE fc ONE STARTING SUNDAY MATINEE, NOV. 22 MR. GEORGE L. BAKER ANNOUNCES FOR THE THIRD WEEK OF THE BAKER THEATER COMPANY. WILLIAM GILLETTE'S GREATEST COMEDY TOO MUCH JOHNSON MATINEES SATURDAY - AND SUNDAY NEXT WEEK JIM THE PENMAN CORDRAY'S TM eater Cordray & Russell, Managers Phone Main 932 COMMENCING MATINEE TODAY, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER-22 and Sunday, Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday Nights Nothing But Bank Notes, Gold and Laughter Elmer Walter's Latest Scenic Sensation A Millionaire Tramp Nothing Like It Ever Presented fc p: IP" The Great CHURCH SCENE The OLD HOTEL C3l 1 The Country Opera House The Village Depot. HP A 3 The Choir of the Church of the Holy Cross I -.S The Song of the Christmas Revelers. 6 Prices Matinee: Adults, 25c; Children, 10c. Evenings: I5c, 25c, 45c, 40c, 50c. Phone MAIN . . . . S6S MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY NIGHTS, NOV. 23-24-25 Special Matinee Wednesday, at 2:15 o'clock MR ill lit PICKWICK As presented at Herald Square Theater, N". T for 3 months. HISTORICAL COSTUMES SCENERY AND GENERAL PROPERTIES AUGMENTED ORCHESTRA SELECTED CHORUS Original Cast Including :V .Dlgby Bell. Frank H. Belcher, Louis man. Augustus Colettl. Frank R. Willing, Guy H. Bartlett, George Rolland. George B. Williams, John Barry, Charles Homan, Marlon Field. Marguerite Clark, Laura Joyce Bell, Vivia Ogden, Gertrude Taylor, Florlne Murray, Nellie "Victoria. Felice Robinson. EVENING PRICES Parquctte, $2.0): SPECIAL WEDNESDAY MATINEE SSISrY&rSS-SSfi PICES-Parquette. $Lo0; parquetto rows. 50c Gallery. 25c and SSc. Boxes , circle, $1.00. Balcony, first 6 rows, 75c; and loges, $12.50. I last 6 rows, 50c Gallery, 25c and 35c. SEATS ARE NOW SELLING. CARRIAGES AT 10:50 O'CLOCK. fc IVIARQUAIVI GRAND THEATER fc-; NIGHTS TWO MATINEES Dramatized by William xoung-. THE GREAT CHARIOT RACE IN ACT V. I THE MOST IMPRESSIVE OF j 1 g TTV tt A 350 PERSONS IN THE GOR- j ALL STAGE PAGEANTS A IVlI'l-Jll i I T L I GEOUS SPECTACLE 350 t ""& I f I!r C I-OWER FLOOR, first 12 rows $2.50 BAI.COY, first 3 rowB..$2. GAIXERY, resorred ..IBo TP-rrnrcinnq nn All Pail t 1 K Lt LOWER PLOOB, balance 2.00 BALCONY, next 3 row. .1.50 GALLERY admission .U50o iOtUlUUS OU -ill Vdll- I m- Ky BOX SEATS 300 BAI,CoxY, balance loo roads and Steamboat Lines SEAT SALE STARTS THURSDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 26, AT IO O'CLOCK - Out-of-town orders for seats through the mail or the express offices will be promptly attended to. In the order of their receipt after the regular sale opens when accompanied by remittance and a self-addressed, stamped envelope for reply In order to avoid all mistakes. State when ordering priced tickets desired and performances, Applications for seats should be made to CALVIN HEILIG, Manager Marquam Grand Theater, Portland, Or. WEEK SPECIAL DAY MATINEE Something Very Different IVIARQUAIVI GRAND THEATER WOLF HOPPER AND HIS OPERA COMPANY IN A MUSICAL PRODUCTION OF CHAS. DICKENS' MASTERPIECE Payne. J. K. Adams. George Chap AND COMMENCING KLAW & ERLANGER'S ya., EMPIRE COR. TWELFTH I GEO. L. BAKER, RES. MANAGER A WORD TO THE ONE WEEK SUNDAY Special Holiday Matinee THE GREAT SENSATION SEE THE CHINESE SMUGGLERS' LANDING A CARGO THE HUMAN TOWER OF CHINKS THE RAID ON AN OPIUM JOINT THE CHINESE THEATER ON NEW YEAR'S NIGHT PRICES Night, I5c, 25c, 35c, 50c. Afternoon, 10c, I5c, 25c. Seats now selling; reserve early. Boxoffice open daily till 10 P. M. u CORDRAY'S Theater Cordraj & Russell. Managers, Phone ilaln 392. Evnlng Prices, IE, 23, 35. 40 and 50c. JIatinee Prices, adults 25c; children, 10c I Special Engagement for One Week, Starting Thursday (Thanksgiving) Matinee, Nov. 26th The ever welcome favorite, the best of all SWEDISH DIALECT COMEDY DRAMA. The same, the refreshing, the merry Swed ish boy from the hills of the old country. SHEp1 l.S' fi? &BHKSi3 NELSE ERJCKSGN AS YON IJi-W Lumberman's Quartette Log Jam Luxurious Appointments. THANKSGIVING ATTRACTION BEGINNING THURSDAY AFTERN00FJ, NOV. 26, 2:15 O'CLOCK Continuing Thursday, Friday, Saturday Nights with a Special Matinee Saturday , THE BRIGHT MUSICAL COMEDY THE S 1 9 !"C ik ' By Richard Carle. Guy F. MIRTH The Original Glorious Panoramic Achievement That Flew on the Merry Wing of Popularity. 22 WEEKS IN CHICAGO 8 WEEKS IN BOSTON More Melodious than "The Burgomaster," and under the same management. An Excellent Cast, Gorgeous Costumes, Beautiful Scenery EVENING PRICES Entire lower floor. 51.50. Balcony, first 3 rows, $1.00; second 3 rows, 73c; last 6 rows, 50c. Gallery, 25c and 35c. Boxes and loges, 510. SPECIAL THANKSGIVING AND SATURDAY MATINEE PRICES En tire lower floor, 51.C0. Balcony, 'first 6 rows. Toe: last 6 rows, 50c. Gallery. 25c and 35c. The advance sale of seats will open next Tuesday at 10 o'clock A. M. TUESDAY EVENING stupendous pboduotiqn of THEATER AND MORRISON PHONE MAIN 78 WISE IS SUFFICIENT . STARTING MAIT 11 AFTERNOON llU LL, Thursday Thanksgiving Day OF THE NH OPIUM RING A Favorite With the Girls A Treat for the Old Folks Beloved by the Children A Source of PURE FUN VV. T. PAN OLE Res. Manager Steele and Frederic Chapin, MELODY DEC. 1st gen, wallaoe's Music by Edgar Stlllman Kelley. I Ctttt6(Ct(SttteB(((f(S3 AT THE NEW THEATER 330 Washington Street, Bet. Sixth and Seventh, Opposite Imperial Hotel. FIVE SHOWS DAILY 2:30, 3:30, 7:30, 8:30, 9:30 o ADMISSION 10 CENTS The Home of Continuous Vaudeville Our motto Is: "Hard to get, hard to hold." In other words, the more ex pensive the attraction, the harder to find room, to hold the folks who flock to our fesUval. We send many a message ot merriment durttig a season, -and we are going to send a lot of happy grams between now and next Sun day night, so be ready to sign for yours. There will be a bunch wait ing for you, and ALL FOR TEN CENTS This is the time to give thanks, and every patron of the theater will do it this week when the Thanksgiving bill is put on. For this week's bill we have signed merry-makers of the top-notch order and they will be all there, from the Commander-in-Chief of Fun to the highly diverting pictures of the American Bioscope. "We will start out with WELLS BROTHERS Here is an act that will make you snap your eyelashes. A duo of comedy acrobats who do amusing feats, as well a3 singing and danc ing of a superlative order.' FOUR BRAGDONS These candidates for popular fa vor are sure to win your vote. They do a comedy sketch, many odd tricks, and some laughable antics combined. Breahn & Mascot Scintillating skittists. in a hot mix ture of spicy dialogue, comical In cidents and droll songs. Here's where you get a sure return for value received. PAUL NEWMAN "What does he do? "Well, If you can name a balladlst who can take first money away from him, we'll amputate a few wires and give some grape gas a chance to get In Its work on you. He sings tunes that are illustrated. AMERICAN BIOSCOPE A new lot of moving pictures will delight men, women, and children. ALWAYS SOMETHING DOING AT THE NEW ARCADE Five shows dally, 2:30, 3:30, 7:30, 5:30 and 9:30. Sow a dime reap a crop of fun. v ARCAD