THJ3 STODAY' QEEGONIAN, POETLAOT), MA"? '4, 1902, Ur fLEECES WALL STREET WAimAXT JOtJT FOR MAX PROMOT ING "WASH SALES." i ? . SCotal oii -ottnlce In Fixed at $5,000,000 to ?10;000,000 Ranks Causlrt. KEW YORK, May 3. The slump In the stock market, affecting what Is known on the street as the Webb-Meyer stocks, was followed late today by a story that "warrante had been Issued for the arrest of one or more persons In this connection. The story was that the order of arrest was issued upon an affidavit made by a Wall-street operator who alleged that he had been fleeced, and further affidavits by members and employes of various firms who alleged they knew the secrets of the deal. It was further said that from, infor mation placed? Id the hands of Pierre M. Brown, an attorney, it was alleged that CO banks in different parts of the country are out more than 1.000,000 by stock ma angulations, and the total loss at stake Is placed at 55,000,000 ot $10,000,000. It was asserted that Justice Gegerich.-of the Su preme Court, had issued the warrants. He could not be found to verify the state ment until late tonight, when he said: "So far as t can remeiriber, the state ments which have been made are true, and the quotation of the affidavit is cor rect, though It must be remembered that I have a. great many papers to deal with in the course of a day of an hour and without having them at hand cannot be too certain as to what they contain. The Order of arrest was made only for one man, although I had signed four." The methods by which the "wash sales" were undertaken, it is said, are given In the affidavit as follows: "Orders would bo given to several brok ers to cell the stock at given figures, and orders would simultaneously be given to other brokers to buy these stocks, eo that the purchases by the last lot would le made from the first. In this manner prices were reported of supposed sales, "the eales and purchases being made all of them for the same people." The affidavit. It is said, mentions a num ber of banks located in this city, Boston Philadelphia, Washington, Chicago and other cities, which are alleged to have aaaae loans on some of the stocks. STOCK INVESTORS TIMID. E&ve Fears That Price Movements Are Not Genuine. NEW YORK, May 3. The net changes In today's stock market showed little of the feverish nervousness of the two hours' trading. When the market closed yester day, there was little realization of the na ture of the financial troubles reflected in the collapse yesterday of the so-called Webb group of stocks on the stock ex change and In the curb market. Every opportunity had been given to avert the threatened failure, and to provide for sup port in the stock market. The fact that no stocks are deliverable on Saturday un der contract, according to stock exchange rules, nd that loans made on Friday carry over to Monday, helped the efforts to avoid trouble. There was a threaten ing break In prices' at the opening of the stock market. In 6pite of a strong upward movement in Louisville & Nashville, and Pennsylvania. These advances were lost, however, and supporting orders at weak points were found necessary to check Indiscriminate liquidation. When St Paul was selling in 100-share lots at 170, there were bids in the market for 7000 shares at 170&. The centralized buying was not followed up when It was seen that the selling was checked. After the bank statement appeared, the buying was re newed In a more aggressive manner, and pie market developd a fairly buoyant tone, with the close active and strong. Early losses were generally wiped out, and net gains were quite common at the close. Of the stocks supposed to be im mediately concerned in the disturbances. Jutland preferred fluctuated between 103 and 99, with the last sale at 100, compared -with 102 last night. St. Lawrence and Adirondack were variously quoted at 50 Did, 120 asked, and 75 bid and 120 asked, with the closing quotation 50 bid and 100 asked. The Increasing cash shown by the banks was a total surprise, as the heavy sub treasury absorption during the week indi cated a loss of more than J3.000.000. The relief thus afforded was a welcome one, In view of the loan expansion of more than $10,000,000. The sharp liquidation in the stock market, it is hoped, has served to relieve the tension of the money situa tion, although an active money market is expected next week. Review of the "Week. Decline in speculative interest has been sl?wn in the stock market this week, and effTts at supporting prices have not met with entire success. The month-end re quirements precipitated a stringent con dition in the money market, which was aggravated by the collapse In Internation al Power, and the distrust extended to some of the other Industrials supposed to have affiliations with that company, or whose conditions are equally shrouaeo. in mystery. This undoubtedly led to some discrimination by the banks against In dustrials as collateral In loans. The In genious admission by one of the princi pals in the International Power episode that the slump was due to the neglect of his patron to put in a buying order at the eame time as his selling order was im pressive as an example of how some of the recent unexplained advances In prices might have been brought about. The most striking fact in the pow er episode was the lack of a general market for the stock. In spite of Its dazzling rise of over 100 points, when attempts were made to ef fect real sales. Entire collapse was the result. The' episode invited attention to the recent course of many other stocks. Even among the standard railroad stocks 'there are instances where the .market turn-over has amounted to several times the outstanding capital of the company in tne course of a few days, with- a result ing price change of only a few points. Taken in connection with complaints of commission houses of the scarcity of or ders from the general public, theee facts awaken distrust of the genuineness of come of the price movements in the mar ket. .Day after day, new high-record prices are established in many standard stocks, to say nothing of the large crop of new and untried industrial securities, of which there is little public knowledge beyond the recorded price movements in the market. It is almost an Invariable rule that declining money resources is the instrument for disclosing the weak mar ket position of securities. Stocks whose high prices are due to buying with bor rowed resources with a view to only temporary holding must be thrown over ' when loans 1 gln to be called In. Rule Means Fewer Xcw Banlcs. ' A deeper impression than is superficial ly apparent has been caused by the ac tion this week of the New York clearing house authorities. The decision to require institutions to Tie admitted In future to clearing-house privileges to maintain a cash reserve In their own vaults commen surate with that required of members themselves, is interpreted as a note or warning against the present rate of credit expansion. This action is primarily ana ostensibly directed against the rapid rate Ki of increase of new banks and trust com- '! panles. It Is also the outgrowth of much i serious oiscussion tnat has taken place regarding the growth of the deposit bank ing business and trust companies without any such legal restrictions upon them to maintain cash reserves as are enjoined U on the banks. The trust companies retain only an Insignificant proportion of the . I money in their own vaults at any time. Their cash is on deposit with, the banks and figures there as cash reserve. It is at the vers' time when demand for cred its or diminution of cash in the .banks 'has run up the money rate that the trust cpnipanle are attracted to put out loans at the high money rate prevailing. Relief is nominally afforded to the banks by this shifting of the demand for cash on the trust companies, but the effect Is likel to be an expanding volume of credit on shrinking cash reserves. The last pub lished statement of the condition of trust companies for New York state showed loans on collateral of $540.0S,20G. and $121," 045,797 of "cash on hand," of which, how ever, all but $9,858,702 was on deposit wltn banks. There have been heavy loaris since the first year by the trust compa nies. The weekly bank statements reveal that the banks are down to nearly the legal reserve limit, which la thus seen to figure not only against their own deposits, but those of the trust companies. There are many interior institutions who also keep deposits In New York banks. The varying weather news in the crop belt has been an Influence on the market, and the delay in settling the anthracite coal miners' wages is another matter Hold ing back the market. The bond market has been affected by the late weakness In stocks, and prices declined in sympathy. United States new 4s declined , and the new 4s coupon 1 per cent, as compared with the close laet week. ..Mr. Moore, of the firm of Offenbach & Moore, who was asked yesterday to take up certain collateral on which loans had been made, said today: "We have made arrangements which are satisfactory to all exchange firms, and wo expect to be able to "make ar rangements by Monday which will be satisfactory to the brokers. Our trouble i TO ATTEND UNVEILING OF ROCHAMBEAU MONUMENT, i! n H " GENERAL BRPGERE, COMMANDER-IK-CHIEF OF FRENCH ARMY. To attend the unvtlllnff of the Bodiambeau monument, at Washington, May 24. General Brugere, Commander-in-Chief of the French Army, vice-president of the Superior Council of War, and Inspector-General, will come with a brilliant company of Frenchmen. General Brugere was for many years chief of the mili tary household of the late President Carnot, an became very popular with the members of the Paris American colnoy. In recognition of his American sympa thies, at which Whltelaw Reld, who was then United States Minuter to France, presided, a banquet wa given in his honor, and an address was presented to him, which Mr. Beld said would erve as an excellent recommendation If he ever visited the United States. The French visitors to tbo United States jvlll sail from Toulon May 6 on the battle-ship Gaulols. lUlltT--- ' " arose chiefly through tho stringency In the money market I cannot put an es timate upon the amount of money of which we found ourselves Dhort yester day." ' It is stated positively that Dr. Webb la not charged with any offense In con nection with the application for the war rant or that he received any benefit from the alleged fraudulent transactions. Up to a late hour tonight no arrests had been made. NEW YORsf BANK STATEMENT. Striking Feature I the Increaso in Loan. NEW YORK, May 3. The Financier says: The official statement of the associated banks showed an increase of $1,443,700 In cash, Instead of a decrease of $2,501,800, as was estimated from the movement of money during the week. The striking feature of the official statement was the increase of Hd,768,400 In loans. This may be regarded as surprising, considering the fict that there was good evidence of large calling of loans early in the week incident to preparations for the disburse ment of May interest and dividends, and considering also that there must have 1 been more or less liquidation of loans aue to syndicate operations of some magni tude, possibly resulting in part from the payment during the week of $10,000,000 for Pennsylvania bonds, and of a like amount for Rock Island purchases. The deposits were augmented by $13,643,000, or $1,440,900 greater than was called for by the increase in the loans and In the cash. The statement is therefore out of har mony. The required reserve was Increased $3,410,170 by the gain in deposits. De ducting therefrom, the increase in cash leaves $1,977,050 as the loss in surplus re serves, reducing this item to $7,484,000. A year ago the surplus was $10,950,100. The most notable changes in loan? were by nine down-town banks, which showed a net gain of $8,800,000. Four of these banks increased $9,800,000, while two of the banks Indicated a decrease of $2,000,000. Two Wall-street Institutions gained $3,100,000 in specie, while two others lost $3,600,000. The clearings of the associated banks show an Increase of about $21,000,000. It appears probable, as was the case the previous week, that the cash of the banks was made upon rising averages, and, moreover, the condition of the institu tions should improve during the current week by reason of the fact that Treas ury disbursements for interest were large on Friday last and that payments by banks Into the Treasury, on account o the retiring circulation for May, and for the return of public money by depos itory banks, have been important, ap pears to be indicated by the fact that the loan deposits in all banks were reduced $1,835,548 between April Z& and May 1, in clusive. A comparison of tho deposits in the banks (show that Secretary Shaw did not succeed in distributing the surplus during April to the extent intended, tho deposits of public money increasing In that month only $2,173,000. The Secretary will probably make a strenuous effort to distribute his surplus during this month, which may be more successful. The statement of the associated banks for the week ending today shows: 'Increase. Loans $904,16200 $10,768,400 Deposits 968.1S6.600 13,643,000 Circulation 131.019,300 79.000 Legal tenders io,csi,ooo en,300 Specie 1(3,0.400 Reserves 245,551,400 Reserve required 242.047,400 Surplus 7,454,000 756.400 1,433.700 3.410.760 1,977,060 Decrease. Dr. Webb Resign. NEW YORK, May S, Joseph Hoadley, president of the International Power Company, tonight received a letter from Dr. Seward Webb, tendering his resigna tion as a member of the board of direc tors. Mr. Hoadley said the resignation would be accepted. DOMESTIC ENDS HER LIFE MISS MAGGIE JONES TAKES OVER DOSE OF MORPHINE. Despondency on Acconnt of Inabil ity to.,Get Employment Be lieved to Be the Motive. Miss Maggie Jones, a young woman about 20 years of age, committed suicide yesterday morning In the home of Mrs. R. McCally, W0 East Eighteenth street, by taking an overdose of morphine. There seems to be some mystery con nected with this suicide, and the only motive that could be ascribed to the deed was despondency, caused by being tem porarily out of employment. According to the evidence at the Inquest, given by Mrs. McCaljy, the girl had been staying at her home since last Wednesday. Mrs. McCally said that she had formed a casual ac quaintance with Miss Jones about six weeks ago, and that she had then stayed at her; house a few dayp until she ob tained employment. Last Wednesday she came to the, house for the same reason. Friday she made application to the Girls Club for a position as dressmaker, as she desired to learn that trade. She also tried to find employment elsewhere, with out success. Returning to the home of Mrs. McCally Friday evening, she retired at 8:30, apparently in a cheerful frame of mind. At about 12:30 Mr. McCally heard heavy, unnatural breathing In the room occupied by Miss Jones, and entering found Miss Jones unconscious, her lips livid and her face blackened. Mr. McCally bathed her face and hands and called help from the near neighbors. Unable to do anything to relieve her, Mrs. McCally summoned Dr. Zlegler, and Dr. Charles Hill also was called. The physicians worked over her for some tune, but without effect, and she- died a few minutes before 3 o'clock. Dr. Zlegler and Dr. Cardwell held an autopsy on the body, and reported tne result at the Inquest, to the effect that death apparently resulted from morphine poisoning. All the organs of the body were found, in a healthy condition. A bottle that had contained morphine and still contained some of the drr.g was picked up under the head of the bed by Dr. C. H. Hill, and an ounce bottle of chloroform was found among her ef fects. Dr. Zlegler said that there was no Indication that the chloroform had been taken, but all the Indications pointed to morphine as the cause of death. The symptoms were all those of morphine poi soning, and she testified that In her opin ion morphine caused Miss Jones' death. Dr. Cardwell, who was associated with Dr. Zlegler in the autopsy, also testified that she thought death was caused by the morphine. The Jury gave a verdict of suicide. From all 'information that could be ob tained, It appears that Miss Jones came to Portland from Comstock, Or., about three years ago. She worked as a domes tic at a home In Alblna, and also in Pied mont The addresses of two brothers aro John Jones, Oakland, Or., and James Jones. Anlauf, Or., near Comstock. Theso are the only relatives known, and they were telegraphed yesterday the news of her death. f NATURE STUDY IN SCHOOLS. Evening Star Granjre, Patrons llniibnndry, Held a Meeting. After a two hours' discussion of of the question. "Shall Nature Study Be Moro general in the Public School?" at a ses sion of the Evening Star Grange, Patrons of Husbarfdry. yesterday afternoon, held in .Multnomah Hall, Section Line road, it was the consensus of opinion that the study should b,e cultivated both at home and In the schools. The discussion was carried on by the principals of the Russell vllle, Montavllla and South Mount Tabor schools, their teachers and others. In the morning the grange gave the first and second degrees to half a dozen can didates, and this was followed by a ban quet in the room in the rear of the hall, where long tables had been set and a fine repast spread. After ?n intermission of an hour, the grange came together In open session, and the main hall was occupied by the members and the Invited guests. Mls j, Spooner, lecturer of the grange, took charge, and announced the pro gramme. After several musical selections, Miss Spooner said that the State Agri cultural and other educational Institutions had asked for the general discussion of the question, "Shall Nature Study Be More Generally Introduced Into the Pub lic Bchools?" and that the open session had been set apart for its discussion. Professor Law, principal of the South Mount Tabor school, was the first speak er, and he said that it was impossible to define exactly what nature study is. He spoke of the tendency of the country boys to drift to the city, in the mistaken Idea that they would better their condi tion, whereas they would be better off in the cquntry. Mr. Law commended the study of nature In the public schools as far as possible, and in the. home as well. He declared that ho was unable to an swer the question, "What Is Nature Study?" J. B. Lance, principal of the Russell- viue school, made a strong plea for a dpser conimynlpji wife noiurp by pntact with It He pointed out how this could be done without Interfering with regular school work. It was a study that might be pursued outside the schoolroom as well as Inside. He made an interesting talk. "W TV Ttnwlnnrf rf Yn VTVlnnvllTn V school, said that to some extent the study was pursued In the public schools, but really not to any real purpose. He said that very few children knew anything about the principle -of vegetable life; how the bean would sprout and grow, or the corn or grain of wheat These were sim ple things, and every parent could explain the principle Involved, by some object lesson. Mr. Bowland remarked that in the Montavllla school an object lesson show ing the principle Involved In the sprouting of the bean had been given. He thought parents could greatly aid in the study of nature by these simple things Interesting papers were read by Mrs. P. Kelly, Mrs. U. Nlblln and Mrs. Snyder, all of which were earnest appeals for the study of nature in the schools and in the home. The remarks of Richard Scott of Milwaukle, showed what can be done by studying the methods of nature in the production of new' plants and higher grades of stock in sheep and cattle. Mr. Scott said that he regarded this line of nature investigation highly pleasing as well as useful, and while he, had no tech nical knowledge, he had been able to pursue nature studies along- these lines to good advantage and with some success' on his farm at Milwaukle. One speaker called attention to floriculture on school grounds and around the home as a branch of the subject A. F. Miller, master of the grange, closed the discussion with a stirring address. Tho remainder of the afternoon was taken up with a secret ses sion, during which the matter of erecting a new hall and other questions were con sidered. In a short time Evening Star Grange hopes to build a two-story halL UNION AVENUE OPENING. Preliminaries Started to Make It 80 Feet From IIlRhlantl to Woodlawn. The preliminaries for the widening of Union avenue between Alberta street and Dekum avenue, at Woodlawn, to 80 feet are fairly well on the way, and will probably be carried through successfully, although some opposition has developed. Many citizens are Interested In getting Union avenue widened and improved as soon as possible. It has been over 10 years since the first efforts were put forth for that purpose, but opposition suc ceeded In preventing even a 60-foot im provement being made north from High land. There are hopes that the move ment will succeed this time. The only expense that is contemplated Is that for moving back houses and fences to conform to the new street lines. A long time ago most of the property on the wrest side of Union avenue was donated for a wide street and one of the conditions of this present effort is that property on the east side and elsewhere should likewise be donated for street pur poses, but that the owners of such houses as must be set back should be reim bursed tho cost This would seem on its face reasonable and fair to all concerned. The whole district will share In tho advantage of having Union avenue wid ened to 80 feet, and then improved, as it will be the only improved street ia that part of the city. Horse Injured in & Runaway. The fine hor?e of P. G. Magness wa3 severely Injured yesterday morning in a runaway. As Mr. Magness drove from the stable on East Thirteenth and East Ash streets, early in the morning, the front gearing of the wagon broke, which threw the wagon on the horse, causing mm to run. Mr. Mncness Jumped and was thrown out He then tried to catch hold of the lines, but could not The horse ran on East Stark to Grand avenue, and was stopped at East Washington street. His hind legs were cut as they struck against pieces of iron from tho gearing. Mr. Magness was not hurt East Sid Notes. - Mrs. Webb Campbell is wrr HI kT home, 775 East Burnside street Rev George B. Van Waters, D. D., rector of St. David's Episcopal Church, is expected to arrive from tho East this morning. Rev. John J. Staub, pastor of the Sun nyslde Congregational Church, has been confined to his home during the past week, with Illness, and his pulpit will bo occupied today by Rev. C. F. Clapp, of Forest Grove. The funeral of Miss Nellie C. Kindred. daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas A. Kindred, was held yesterday forenoon from the St. Francis church. East Oak and East Eleventh streets. r Dr. O. D. Thornton, dentist 503 Dekum. DALLY CITY STATISTICS. Contagious Diseases. May 3 Minnie Atfield, 15 years, 319 North Nineteenth street; diphtheria. May 3 S. Tamahaski, Seventh and Couch street; smallpox. Birth Returns. April 23 To the wife of Fred M. Carter, of Ashland, a girl. April 26 To the wife of James W. Cur rent, 27 Grand avenue, South, a gift April 27 To the wife of John J. Boyle, Central avenue, a girl. Building1 Permits. G. A. Anderson, East Yamhill, between East Seventh and East Eighth, remodel ing church, $1500. Dwight WlnchcU, Angel street, 1-story dwelling-house, $1000. C. N. Ehret East Eleventh, between Mason and Shaver, one-story dwelling house, $500. R. D. Glisan, Kearney, between Nine teenth and Twentieth, repairs, $1500. Marriage Licenses. George W. Cook, 35; Carrie E. Rust, 33. Arthur W. Cox, 43; Flora Kepner, 32. Edgar O. Green, 21; Grace Bamford, 2t Stewart Bratty, 24; Nora A. Armstrong, 2L Real Estate Transfers. S. W. Sigler to Nottingham & Co., lots 3, 4, 5. 6, block 299, Coffin's Addition ..-............$1,000 00 R. Lea Barnes, trustee, to S. W. and S. D. Sigler, south half block 299. Coffin's Addition 1 R. M. Dooly, trustee to R. Iea, -rn-n..o tfiiLtoa amith naif ulOCK 299, Coffin's Addition - 1 w Addie Harman and husband to R. McC. Mlchler, lots 4 to 23, In clusive, block 16, Good Morning Addition ............ lw C. F. Spauldlng to C. E. Larfleld et al., lots 4 and 5, block 6, Gr mania .. rvc" ' 3W Portland Trust Company of Ore gon to Henry Yost lot 6. block 14, Wiinams-Avenue Addition.... 410 00 Macleay Estate Company to Albert G. Moore, lot 1L block 1L Lincoln Park Annex .......4.... 150 00 Sarah A. Shattuck to Elizabeth Kane. lot 6 ana east i-j ieei oi lots 4 and 5, block 8, Simon's Ad- AWfnn ............. 100 Thomas Ryalla to. Matilda Waybill, undivided one-half lots 5, 16, 10, 11 and 12. block 22. Fain-lew. ww Sheriff, for Jennie Olsen, to Joseph Manning, lot 10. block 28, Mult nomah ....... ... ,vv LLVi Herman G. ugaen ana wue w Charles H. Ogderu 61x44x36x44 . rods, section 31. T. 1 N.. It 4 fL. 100 E Byars to M. L. Holbrook, 14.33 acres, sections J, 2, 11, 12, T. 1 N.. K 1 W 6,015 60 W. J. Peddlcord and wife to B. W, Rice, lots 15 and 16, block 5, Kin zel Park .............. 203 00 Emma R. Brown to M. L. Hol brook, River block A. James Johns Second Addition: River lots 1 to 14. and fractional blocks 9. 11, 12. 13. James Johnj Addition... 4,000 00 University Land Company to E. A. Rigby, lot 14, block U4, University Park 1 Francis M. Korrell and husband to May Morris, lot 8. block 25. King's Second Addition ,..,2,000 00 Portland Lone Fir Cemetery Com pany to J. C. 4McQuai.d, south half lot 73, block 38 Cemetery... 20 00 Co-operative Investment Company to Martin Miller, lot 7, block 93, Sellwood 175 00 Abstract, and Utle insurance, br the Pacinc Coast Abstract Guaranty & Tnuj J c$ JM-5--7 railing bullOia: SUES TONTINE COMPANY H. E. STEMLER WANTS PAID BACld HIS ?140 Complaint Says Money- Was Given to J. F. Olsen Court Is Asked to Appoint Receiver. H. E. Stemler yesterday filed suit in the State Circuit Court against the Ton tine Savings Association, of Minneapolis, and John F. Olsen, to recover $140, and to restrain tho payment of $4000 to the association. A receiver is asked to be appointed by the court to take charge of the money. The papers were served on Olsen, and also on S. W. Devore, the president of the association, who is in tho city. The complaint sets forth that on Feb ruary 7, 1902, in the District Court in Hennepin County, Minnesota, the Tontine Savings Association was restrained by an order of the court from doing any further business, and Its officers and agents from issuing diamond contracts or certificates and from collecting any further moneys thereon, and wholly and totally preventing the corporation from doing any further business whatsoever. It ia alleged that Stemler at the time held several contracts Issued by the Ton tine Association, upon which he was to mako weekly payments, and supposing that Olsen had authority to collect and without any knowledge of the restraining order of the Minnesota court, paid to Olsen, the agent of the association, after February 7, 1S02, the sum of $140. It is stated on informitlon and belief that the Tontine Association Is dissolved and Is Insolvent It is further alleged that since Febru ary 7, 1902, Olsen collected from various other contract holders the sum of $4000. Stemler avers that he has demanded the return of his $140 from Olsen, and has been refused, and that a number of other certificate holders have notified Olsen that they are the owners of funds in his hands, and for him not to pay the money to the Tontlno corporation. Stemler states that he is advised and believes that an at tempt is to be made by the corporation to obtain the $1000 from Ofeen. and that he is about to turn It over. If so. It Is charged that the money will be wholly lost, and the court Is asked to appoint a receiver to take pssesslon of the $4000, to distribute the same as tho court may di rect Chamberlain & Thomas appear as attorneys for the plaintiff. SUIT TO HAVE CHECK PAID. Action Afrninst C. II. Olmstend, J. S. Bates and Alnsworth Bank. P. M. Scroggln and S. W. Washburn, doing business is P. M. Scroggln & Co., yesterday filed an attachment suit In tho State Circuit Court against C. H. Olm stead, J. S. Bates and the Alnsworth Na tional Bank to recover $200. The papers were sent to Dallas to be served by tho Sheriff of Pqlk County on Olmstead. It la set forth In the complaint for cause of action that on April 14, 1902, Best Aid to In these days the kind of knowledge men and women want is the kind that helps them to succeed in life, which means independence and comfort. You get just that kind of knowledge in the great Encyclopedia Britannica Why waste the precious hours in reading what is trivial or at least unimportant when so much really helpful knowledge may be acquired in the same hours by reading the Britannica? The habit once acquired lasts through life a constant aid to success. It also affords genuine personal satisfaction to feel that you are always in the best of company, for the Britannica is acknowledged to be the In order to gst at the best that has been said on all subjects within the range of human knowledge,, there is no work to compare with the Encyclopedia crltannica, which places at the instant command or one man all tnat more than seventeen hundred of the world's greatest men have written upon important special subjects, whether one wishes to study History, Biography, Literature, Philosophy, Religion, Me chanics, Architecture, Agriculture, or any branch of Art, Science or Industry, it can all be found within the covers of that marvelous work. Its pages alone will make you an expert along any line you may owrpsuch a work, therefore, becomes a duty, espe cially as it is just now so easy to secure it. The opportupity is a remarKaoie one, ana you snouia ? write at once for particulars before the offer jj closes. Bear in mind, this Twentieth Century Edition, land Oregonian readers promptly can secure it at Less Than Price What is Said of It. I' will defy any one to buy 3,000 volumes that will give him as good a working library as is furnished in the ENCYCLOPE DIA BRITANNICA alone." Ex Presldcnt Dwight, Yale Univer sity. T "If all other books were de stroyed, the Bible excepted, the world would lose b.ut little of Its nformatlon." SpHrgeoa. Krswui mm., i'iuuhhiuiihhuii n i.rw.f'm w TT7TTTCjit60 g'p ?tt?i,(1jW'. Ew.UvfltA? JKS l XmW wJM W Hllii 31 WWsWvw i'&mi Massive lfcJ i mi VoIunies' mBmwttfJf ISSSl Weight mml'WjiWF WSm over mmvlw flfcj3 200 Lbs. WmlijlW i9lSriiCSmfls w SAX WMmiW-llRmmW&&&'WK' M Please send 1MJW iSK fSl$i!$5 Wl7Sfwisyy?7 sample pages t9mmam---mmm---mmmmmtammmmmrmmmi9mHa'm'r: Downin Established 1893. WHEAT AND STOCK BROKERS Room 4, Ground Floor Olmstead drew" a check for $200 on Scrog gln Bros., bankers, at Sheridan, in favor of Bates. Subsequently Bates indorsed the check In blank and delivered It to the Alnsworth Bank, and the latter Indorsed the check: "Pay to the order" of any bank or banker. Alnsworth National Bank, J. C. Alnsworth, President." It Is alleged that on April 16 the Alns worth Bank presented tho check to the plaintiff, P. M. Scroggln & Co., which firm, on the faith of the Indorsement, purchased the check for $199 SO. The check on April 18 was presented to Scroggln Bros., and payment was refused. It is further alleged that the Alnsworth Bank refused to pay It, and the plaintiff there fore asks for Judgment against tho de fendants for $200 and $2 CO protest fees. Court Note. The inventory and appraisement of the estate of I. D. Clampit, deceased, was filed In the County Court yesterday. Tho property is valued at $4071, of which $2221 Is cash. Judge Sears will announce a decision Monday in the case of Gottfried Gross vs. Pauline Gross; motion for alimony, etc. Articles of Incorporation. 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Chamber of Commerce of tho Portland Soap & Chemical Com pany were filed in the County Clerk's of-, flee yesterday, by C. F. "WIgand, George, P. Dekum and William R. "Walpole, Jr.,' Increasing the capital stock from. $20,000 to $50,000. t IToadly Slay JLose His Slht. NEW YORK, May 3. There is grave danger that ex-Governor George Hoadly, of Ohio, who defeated Senator J. B. Fori aker In 1S83, and who now Is a partner In law in this city, will lose his sight. Al though Mr. Hoadly Is otherwise in robust health, his eyes have troubled him recently to such an extent that he has been unablo to go to hl3 office for more than a month. When Mrs. Patrick Campbell comes to this country next season sho will be her own manager. PAID $153.66 NET PROFIT on every ?20O investment since January 1st to April 13. 1002. Inclusive. This thoroughly test ed plan of operating accumulates profits SYS TKMATICAL.LT vhile the lnvstment Itself H protected by the strongest safeguards sklUVd Ingenuity can devise. "Ve only alc that ou EXAMINE this proposition before Investing elsewhere. Endorsed by alL RAYMOND &. CO., 03-05 Nassau at.. N. Y. World. Brings you this entire 31 vol. set of The New 20th Century Edition You can pay the balance at the rate of only 10c A DAY for a short time 31 volumes In all 25 volumes Edinburgh edition 5 volumes American additions I volume Guide to Systematic Readings of the Whole Work IT CONTAINS 16,309 articles, averaging 1 pages each. 3,399 articles written and signed by specialists, or 142 per volume. 16,255 pages compiled by special con tributors, forming four-ilfths or. the entire -work. 233 full - page engraved plates con taining over 000 separate illustra tions. G75 maps and plans, including 237 colored maps. Kearly 12,000 illustrations, exclus.ve of maps and plans. Special Features of the Five Volumes American Additions 1- An extension of the original ar ticles on the arts and sciences down to the present day. 2. Introduction of new topics either arising from the differentiation of tho new departments of sciences (as Ecolo gy, Sense-Organs, etc.), or from, dis covery and invention (as Tesla's 03 cillator. Argon, Roentgen Rajs, etc) 3. Biographical enlargement to in clude eminent living persons and the hundreds who have recently won dis tinction. 4. A particular survey of American interests in their various phases. 5. A presentation of technical sub jects in a form comprehensible to ordi nary readers, as In the treatment of Electricity, Morphology, etc 6. Copious Illustrations, over 1500 in number. The Guide to Systematic Readings subdivides the whole work into depart ments in accordance with the different occupations of all the peoples (outlining 73 different courses of reading) ana points out the things you may want to know or ought to know about ypur business or profession. Furthermore, it makes systematic reading along any line practical. 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