THE SUNDAY OKEGONIAtf, PORTLAND, APRIL' 27, 1902.'
GROWTH OF NATION
Trend of Events Toward a
Centralizsd Government.
SAYS SHAW AT GRANT BANQUET
An Isthmian Canal and an American
Merchant Marine "Will Give Vm
the Sovereignty ot
the Seas.
PITTSBURG, April 25. The sixteenth
annual dinner of the Americus Republi
can Club, of this city, in commemoration
of the birthday of General Ulysses S.
Grant, "was held at the Hotel Henry to
night, and because of the many bright
oratorical stars present -wasone of the
most brilliant of the many banquets giv
en by this well-known organization. P. C
Knox, Attorney-General of the United
States, officiated as toastmaster, and
among thone Reeled about him were I M.
Shaw, Secretary of the Treasury; H. C.
Payne, Postmaster-General; Congressman
Charles E. Llttlefield, of Maine, and John
P. Elkln, Attorney-General of Pennsyl
vania. Mr. Knox, after thanking the members
of the club and their guests for their cor
dial reception, said he was the bearer of
a message from President Roosevelt re
gretting his inability to be present. At
the toastmaster's suggestion, a standing
tcast was drunk to the health of the Pres
ident of the United States, which was
followed by a silent toast to the great
General in commemoration of whoso birth
the celebration wis held.
Congressman Llttlefleld responded to
the toast: "Grant." His eulogy was re
ceived with rapt attention, and at Its
conclusion Mr. Knox introduced I. M.
Shaw, Secretary of the Treasury, whose
response to the toast, "The Government
Evolution," was greeted with applause.
Secretary Shaw traced the development
of the country from colonial days down
to the present time, to show, as he said,
that "the trend of thought has been ever
toward a centralized Government." He
continued:
"There Is now pending In the United
States Courts a suit begun by a repre
sentative of the Executive Department
of this country to enjoin a great corpora
tion, organized under the laws of a cer
tain state, from owning, holding and vot
ing the capital stock and controlling the
poucy 01 certain transportation com
panies in a distant portion of the coun
try. "Without expressing an opinion as
to probable results, it is Interesting to
note that the most pronounced disciples
of state sovereignty complain not of this
action and utter no criticism than that
it should have been commenced earlier.
Note the demand for National regulation
of railways, of express companies, of
telegraph companies, of insurance and of
truhts. Note the demand for uniformity
in labor laws, divorce laws, Interest and
taxation laws. The trend of events and
the trend of thought seem to be still to
ward a greater and more centralized Gov
ernment. "As after the Civil "War the Nation
entered upon an extensive policy of In
ternational improvements, subsidizing, o
long as necessary, transcontinental llrfcs
of railway and permanently continuing
the subsidizing of rivers and harbors, so
after this late war we appear to be en
tering upon an equally -progressive pol
icy of external improvement. Not as the
crow- flies, but as ships sail. It Is nearer
from Liverpool to San Francisco via
Cape Horn than from New York to the
same port via the Southern extremity.
Start two ships of equal speed from Liv
erpool going to our Pacific Coast, one
through the Suez Canal and the other
by Cape Horn, and two vessels of the
same speed from New York, one going
westward and the other eastward, and
both English vessels will reach their des
tination before either of ours. Cut the
Isthmian Canal and It Is nearer from New
York to Hong Kong via Nicaragua than
from Liverpool to the same point via
Suez.
"Gentlemen, we must have the largest
merchant fleet ever kissed by ocean
breezes, and these carriers of Interna
tional commerce must be built of Ameri
can material, In American yards, by
American labor. They are to be manned
by American sailors; fired by American
coal or more probably oil, and they are
to float the Stars and Stripes. Whether
this will be accomplished through direct
aid or by American patriotism and by
American energy, I cannot say. Whether
this consummation shall be contributed
by statesmen or achieved by financiers
is immaterial, compared with the Impor
tance of the thing Itself. American
wealth, American energy, plus Hawaii,
which is ours; plus the Philippine Islands,
which are ours; plus the Isthmian Canal
which we shall surely construct; plus a
merchant marine, which we will surely
build, will transfer the sovereignty of
the Pacific) Ocean from the Union Jack
to the Stars and Stripes."
It was nearly midnight when H. C.
Payne, Postmaster-General, arose to
speak on "The Men of Our Times."
The time having approached so closely
to Sunday, Mr. Payne made appropriate
excuses, and, after singing "America,"
the banqueters adjourned.
CELEBRATED AT GALENA.
William J. Calhoun, of Chicago, "Was
the Orator.
4 GALENA, 111., April 26. The 80th anni
versary of the birthday of Ulysses S.
Grant was celebrated In this city today
under the auspices of the Grant Birthday
Association, of Galena. This marked the
tenth observance of the day. The orator
of the day at the first celebration, in 1893,
was Wililam McKlnley, followed In suc
ceeding years by orators of National rep
utation. Including Luther Mills, of Chi
cago; Theodore Roosevelt, Charles Emory
Smith and others.
The speaker of the day, Hon. William
J. Calhoun, arrived from Chicago shortly
after noon, accompanied by many distin
guished visitors, "who Joined with thou
sands from this and adjoining counties
in the celebration. Special trains were
run from various points, bringing in nu
merous visitors to swell the throng. The
commemorative exercises were held in
Turner Hall, and Mr. Calhoun's addrcsx
was warmly received.
A Brooklyn Dinner.
NEW YORK, April 26. General Grant's
birthday was celebrated in Brooklyn to
night with a dinner given by the Grant
Post, G. A. R at the Union League
Club. Senator Burton, of Kansas, was
the chief speaker, responding to the toast,
"Grant as a Friend."
Effect of Colombia. War.
COLON, April 25. The Cartagena papers
publish the text of a decree recently Is
pucd in Bogota, the preamble of which
asserts that the prolongation of the war
In Colombia Is responsible for the serious
disorganization of the public service of
the country. All heads ot departments
aTe, therefore, required by the decree to
remodel their offices on business lines.
News from the Interior continues favor
able to the government.
Boost for Albnqnerane.
TOPEKA, Kan.. April 26. The Santa Fe
Railroad has offered the new hotel at Al
buquerque to the Seventh-Day Adventists,
with the understanding that they will es
tablish therein a sanitarium to be operated
on the same principles as theone in Bat
tle Creek, Mich, The hotel at Albu-
querque has not been.a success financially,
and the Santa Fe has made the offer to
attract travel for free treatment In case
the sanitarium should be opened.
B i
SALT LAKE-LOS ANGELES. !
"Work Will Be Fashed on the Oregon
Short Line's Extension.
LOS ANGELES. CaL, April 2C As a re
sult of E. H. Harriman's visit to Salt
Lake, and his inquiry Into the cause of
delay in work on the Oregon Short Line's
extension to Los Angeles, it Is now given
out from a reliable source in this city
that all obstacles to construction have
been removed and the new railroad be
tween this city and Salt Lake will be
completed and in operation before the end
of the present year. Orders have come
from New York and the engineering de
partment of the railroad, to rush the
work of surveys. Materials are ordered
and are already arriving, and workmen
are being employed wherever they can be
found and are sent to several camps on
the line of the road.
There remains less than 300 miles of new
road to be built to complete the line;
about the same mileage of old tracks will
be relald with heavy steel rails, and 110
miles of road southwest from Salt Lake,
. .....
..... ...
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THE VENERABLE PRELATE WILL PASS THE CRISIS MONDAY.
NEW YORK. April 26. The following bulletin relative to the con
dition of Archbishop Corrigan was Issued at the archlepiscopal residence
at 10:15 o'clock tonight
"His Grace continues to maintain his Improvement. Every condition
is satisfactory. "EDWARD L. KEYES. M. D.
"FRANCIS DELAFIELD, M. D."
Dr. Delafield, after the Issuance of the bulletin, said: "Everything
points to the archbishop's recovery, although the crisis will not be
passed until Monday. We have little fear of him now. but everything
is being done to carry Him over Monday., which undoubtedly will be
the most severe day."
Today the pope sent a cablegram in Italian, which is translated as
follows: The pope cables his deep sympathy on learning the sad news
of the archbishop's serious condition, and from the bottom of his heart
expresses his special apostolic blessing on the archbishop."
Special prayers will bo asked of the congregations in all churches
of the diocese of New York for the recovery of the archbishop at all
masses tomorrow morning.
forming the Leamington cut-off through
Garfield Beach and into the Tintlc min
ing district, will be constructed, to
shorten the distance covered by the
present line. The order contemplates a
complete rebuilding of the railroad from
Salt Lake and Callentes, the present
southwestern terminus of the Oregon
Short Line.
The new line is surveyed from Callentes
to Ludlow, on the Santa Fe, and It Is
semi-ofllcially announced that a Joint
traffic agreement with the Santa Fe has
been made whereby the Short Line will
use the Santa Fe tracks from Ludlow to
Los Angeles.
TRANSFER OF COLORADO MIDLAND.
Rock Island, It Is Rumored, "Will
Soon Get Its Control.
COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo., April 26.
Rumors are current in this city tonight
that May 1 the Colorado Midland road
will pass Into the control of the Rock
Island. A few days ago Rock Island offi
cials went over the Midland In a private
car. In the party were a number of en
gineers, who stopped off at several points
alooff the line and made surveys. For
the past week large gangs have been en
gaged In relaying portions of the track
with heavy steel, while others have been
doing extensive grading with a view of
removing unnecessary curves and steep
grades. In the Colorado Midland shops
tonight It Is reported- among the men that
the capacity of the shops Is to be doubled
Immediately. It is also said that while all
the Eastern roads have been giving their
through freight business to the Rio
Grande, the Rock Island has lately been
giving all Its business to the Midland.
THE DEATH ROLL.
Widow of Georgre Holland, Actor.
NEW YORK, April 26. Mrs. Katherlne
Holland, widow of George Holland, the
noted comedian, mother of Joseph, E. M.
and George Holland, la dead In this city
Her funeral will take tyace from tne
"Little Church Around the Corner." Sun
day. Her death revived recollections of the
manner In which the famous little vine
clad house of worship became so popular
with the -actors of this country, indeed, to
such an extent that the members of the
profession have come to look upon it as
their own.
Georsre Holland died in 1S70. Joseph
Jefferson was requested by the family to
make arrangements for the funeral. He
applied at a marble edifice on Fifth ave
nue, but was told that the actor's funeral
was not desired there. "There Is a little
church around the corner that does that
sort of thing," said the clergyman.
"Then, I say, God bless the little church
around the corner," replied Jefferson, and
successfully applied to the late Rev. Dr.
George H. Houghton, of tho Church of the
Transfiguration. As a result of this in
cident. Dr. Houghton's church has since
had the good-will of the theatrical profes
sion, and what was once a struggling par
ish has become a strong metropolitan
church.
Mrs. Jnlla A. Harper.
NEW YORK, April 26, Mrs. Julia A.
Harper, widow of James Harper, -founder
ef the .publishing' firm ot Harper & Bros.,
of New York, in 1S4-M5, is dead ct her
home In this city, from heart failure
Mrs. Earner had been an invalid the
greater part of her life. Mr. Harper died
In 1869, the result of being thrown -from
his carriage.
t
Cardinal XUboIdi.
ROME, April 6. The death is an
nounced here of Cardinal Agostino Ri
boldl, archbishop of Ravenna. Cardinal
Riboldl was a native of Italy.
r i
Camming Is Better.
BALTIMORE, April 26. The condition of
Congressman Amos Cummings, who is ill
In this city, was reported as being- .slight
ly better today.
BORDER STATES HISTORY
PART THEY PLAYED DURING THE
CIVIL WAR,
Chnmp Clark's Speech, at a. Grant
Birthday Gelebratloa at
Jfew York.
NEW YORK, April 2fl. The anniver
sary of General Grant's birthday was cel
ebrated tonight by the members and
guests of the Grant Monument Associa
tion with a banquet given at the Waldorf
Astoria. Prominent military men and
National politicians from all sections of
the country were present. General G. M.
Dodge tv as toastmaster. At the guests
table were General Dodge, Senator Bur
rows, of Michigan; Congressman Wat
son, of Indiana; Congressman Champ
Clark, of Missouri; General Thomas H.
Hubbard, of New York; General Anson
G. McCook, Major-General John R.
Brooke, Major-General O. O. Howard,
Rev. Dr. Robert a MacArthur, Colonel
A. L. Mills, Major-General James R. Wll
son. Governor William H. Taft, of the
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Philippine Islands, and Cornelius N. Bliss.
Toasts were responded to as follows:
"Grant." James B. Wilson; "Victory."
Senator Burrows; "The Border States
During the Civil War," Champ Clark, and
"Let Us Have Peace," General Hubbard.
Toastmaster Dodge read a letter writ
ten in behalf of Mrs. Grant, In which she
regretted her Inability to be present. A
toast to the President was then proposed.
Congressman Clark's address follows:
"It Is generally assumed by the wise
acres who write the histories that In the
border atates the old, wealthy, prominent
slave-holding families all adhered to the
Confederacy, and that only the poor, the
obscure natives and the Immigrants from
the North stood by the old flag. This is
a serious mistake. The great historic
dominant family connections divided.
Prominent people wore the Confederate
gray. Others, Just as prominent, wore
the Union blue."
He enumerated the family divisions on
the war Issue of the Brecklnrldges, Han
sons, Clays and Crlttendens, told of the
loyalty for the Union of John Marshall
Harlan. Lovell H. Rouseau and Benjamin
H. Brlstow, and continued:
"It is safe to say that had none of the
great families, none of the slave-holders
stood for the Union, Kentucky, Missouri
and Maryland would have seceded, and If
they had gone with the South unanimous
ly, the Confederacy would have achieved
its Independence. This brings me to the
central idea of this speech the main fact
of which I never think without anger
and resentment, for I believe that Justice
should be done, even In writing history,
though the heavens fall, and it is this:
Population considered, Kentucky and Mis
souri sent more soldiers to the Civil War
than any other states, and received les3
credit for It. They were splendid soldiers,
too. Theodore Roosevelt says that by ac
tual measurement the Kentucky soldiers
were the finest specimens of physical
manhood who were In the Federal arm
ies; and when Jefferson Davis, himself a
renowned soldier, reviewed the army at
Corinth, he declared Cockrell's Missouri
brigade to be the most magnificent sol
diers his trained military eye had ever
gazed upon.
"It is said that figures will not lie, and
here they are: To the Union armies, Mis
souri contributed 109.111 soldiers; Ken
tucky, 7S.E60; Maryland, 46,638; Tennessee.
31,092; and West Virginia. 32,06S-maklng
a grand total of 291,669. Suppose that
George H. Thomas had gone with his
state, as all his brothers In arms from
Virginia did, and that when Pickett made
his spectacular charge at Gettysburg,
Thomas had, in the nick of time, rein
forced him with 291.C69 veterans. Kentuck
lans, Missourlans. Marylanders, West Vir
ginians and Tennesseeans, then fighting in
the Union armies, can any human being
fall to understand what would have been
the result?"
The speaker expressed the conviction
that the declaration of Lincoln In his first
Inaugural address that he had no Inten
tion to Interfere with slavery In the states
where It already existed held the border
states faithful to the Lnion.
The speaker concluded his address by
relating a number of Instances of daring,
heroism and cruelty In the border states.
Governor Taft and Senator Hanna, who
were present, were not called on to
speak.
Site for Montana Bnlldingr.
ST. LOUIS. April 25. The Montana Com
mission to the Louisiana Purchase Exposi
tion has selected a site for Its state build
ing on the plateau where other state com
missions before thetn have located their
edifices. The site selected is west of those"
chosen previously, and cloeely adjoining
the Missouri State Building.
., .
Fatal Fire at Norfolk.
NORFOLK, Va. April 26. Fire broke
out at 11 o'clock today at the corner of
Chapel street and Princess avenue. Four
teen houses In a negro settlement were
destroyed, and 2o families rendered home
less. There was one fatality, a small ne
gro boy, name unknown.
Flv TCJIIpc! in Pnivilfp TCT-nlnalnn
SHENANDOAH, Pa., April 2S.-By the
1 explosion th afternoon of the UPPer pow-
; der mill of the Shenandoah Powder Com
pany at Krebs Station,, about four miles
from here, five men were instantly killed
and all the buildings of the plant blown
to pieces. The dead are: Irvln Wolf,
Amoa T. Yarnell, W. J. Llndermuth, EV
mer Stauffer, John Rupert. All the men
employed about the magazine were killed.
Not a trace of any of the bodies, has been
found, with the,4 exception of Wolf, whose
remains were picked up some distance
from the scene of the explosion.
INDICTED FOR CONSPIRACY
Jary-BriblHgr Scandal in he Chlca
gro Transfer Warfare.
CHICAGO", A'prf26. Indictments for
conspiracy In relation to the Jury-bribing
scandal 1n the transfer warfare In Jus
tice Wood's court against Jthe Union
Traction Company were returned against
seven men today in Judge Dunn's court.
Among the more prominent against whom
true bills were voted are Patrick H.
O'Donnell, public administrator and at
torney of the 'traction company, and
James Brayer, his law:partner. The other
men fndlcted are John O'Donnell, brother
of -Patrick O'Donnell, and special agent
In the 'traction, cases; Sam T. Lawrence,
member of the jury which decided a
transfer suit in a.vor of the traction
company in three minutes; Herbert Roth
ery, a venireman, called for Jury serv
ice In Justice Wood's court; William Gal
lagher, a promoter, and C S Simons, all
alleged "go-betweens" n the selection of
Jurors
Bills were returned against the follow
ing for conspiracy, although they are not
named as defendants and will only serve
as state witnesses: Homer Michaels,
W. F. Sheridan and Clark Polfre, Jurors,
and Walter C. Jones, Constable.
WRECKING OF A BANK.
Frank C. Flnsrree Testifies at the
Examination of the Andrews.
DETROIT, April 26. Frank C. Pingree,
president of the wrecked City Savings
Bank, was called to the witness stand to
day at the examination of Frank C. and
Henry R. Andrews, vice-president and
cashier respectively of the bank, who are
charged with causing its ruin. Mr. Pin
gree testified that last July the directors
discovered that the bank was holding
some of Frank C Andrews' paper which
they had not approved. Pingree said he
talked the discovery over with Frank C.
Andrews, and told him that If the bank
was going to be robbed he (Pingree) did
not want to have anything to do with it,
but would resign.
"Andrews," said Mr. Pingree, "said ho
would not take the presidency If I would
resign. He added that If I resigned he
would, and If I wanted the bank to go
down all I had to do was to resign."
After a heated argument, Andrews final
ly agreed to sell his real estate and
straighten out the affairs. Mr. Pingree
said that Andrews told him they could
sell the City Savings Bank by Fall, as
there were two banks that wanted to
buy it.
ATTE3IPT TO WRECK A TUNNEL.
Evidence of Dynamiters Work at
Niagara Falls.
NIAGARA FALLS, April 26. As the
night shift went to work last evening In
the tunnel of- the Canadian Power Com
pany, discovery was made of an attempt
to wreck the tunnel and kill the men, 30
in number, working 160 feet below the
surface of the earth. The shaft leading
down to the tunnel Is 100 feet deep. From
the bottom of the shaft the tunnel runs
north and south, and men are working at
both headings. The blasts are discharged
by means of batteries, which are operated
at tho foot of the shaft, the wires extend
ing to the headings.
One of the "nipper" boys discovered that
one of the batteries had been cut and a
cartridge cap connected and placed In a
stick of dynamite. This dynamite had
been placed between two boxes of dyna
mite, letting 75 pounds of the material
down to the cap. Had the explosion oc
curred the havoc wrought would havo
been fearful. No motive can be ascei
talned for the plot.
IRONWORKERS CELEBRATE
Committee Reports Will Be Made to
the Convention Monday.
WHEELING, W. Va., April 26. Not
withstanding an overcast sky, cooler
weather and occasional showers, the
Union ironworkers of the trl-state ra
dius came to Wheeling this morning
by thousands. Following a parade the
crowds assembled at Wheeling Park,
where addresses were made by Governor
White, of West Virginia- President Shaffer
and Assistant Secretary Tighe, of the
Amalgamated Association, and others.
No session of the association was held
today, but on Monday the reports of the
committees will be made to the conven
tion, after which several pretty contests
will be Inaugurated upon the floor. Fore
most among these will be that on the
wage scale. The majority report of the
committee, that the action of the National
officers in signing the scales in advance
of the convention be indorsed, probably
will be adopted; but not without a strong
fight for the adoption of the minority re
port, which takes no exception to the
scales in themselves, but registers consti
tutional objections.
Late Information Is that the Federation
of Labor's representative, H. P. Flynn,
will not be accorded the support of the
convention for making an attack on Shaf
fer in return for the latter's strictures on
Gompers. If Flynn is not accorded a hear
ing. It is said Gompers will make a pub
lic statement through the press of his at
titude during the 1901 strike.
Employers Gain the Victory
SOUTH BEND, Ind., April 28. The
strike in tho works of tho Singer Manu
facturing Company, which has been on
for several weeks. Is off, vthe company
having gained a victory. The men,
numbering, 1700, will go to work Mon
day. Great Rainfall In Hawaii.
Total rainfall during the month of
March, 1902, at selected stations, mostly
on North Hawaii, as reported to the
Weather Bureau, was as follows:
Elevation,
feet. Total.
Hilo, Walakea Mill E0 E5.16
Kaumana, Hilo Town U00 83.83
Mountain View, Olaa. 1700 74.96
Kapoho. Puna 110 64.32
Pepeelceo, Hilo 100 67.29J
Laupanoenoe. uuo 50 83.92
Oooknla, Hilo . 430 94,35
Kukaiau Mai, Hamakua. ...w 250 62.76
Kukaiau Hamakua 900 73.82
Kukaiau, Hamakua 1520 93.39
Kukaiau, Hamakua 3300 78.30
Honokaa. Hamakua 425 49.24
Kukulhaele, Hamakua 700 42.61
Nlulil. Kohala 200 27.43
Kohala. Iole 521 26 OJ
Hawl Mill. Kohala ..f 700 2S.20
Puuhue Ranch. N. Kohala.... 1847 30.51
Walmea, Hawaii 2720 27.34
Nahlku, Maul, three miles
from Honolulu , 1600 102.46
Luakaha, Nuuanu S50 44.25
Hanaclel, Kauai 10 36 50
i
CARD OF THANKS.
We feel srrateful to the friends and
neighbors, also to the singing section of
the Arlon, who, in our sad hour of be
reavement, helped us bear the burden of
sorrow for our dear wife and mother, Car
oline Tuerck, whom GoL Jn his Infinite
wisdom, saw fit to take from us. Wo sadly
mourn the loss of our beloved mother.
HENRY TUERCK, SR
HENRY TUERCK JR.
MATHILDA BRANDORF.
OSCAR TUERCK,
MAX TUERCK.
WILL TUDRCK,
CARL TUERCK.
Portland, Or.; Butte, Mont.; Wiesbaden,
Germany,
, ,
The church In Buecken. a German village of
about 1000 Inhabitants, has a notice board
which bears the following legend In largo let
ters: "Cyclists and hn ar fotbldden to
an.dr around ;ho churchyard,"
DAN GROSVENOR SAYS:
"Pc-ru-na is an Excellent Spring Catarrh
RemedyI am as Well as Ever."
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HON. DAN. A. GROSVEWOR, OF THE FAMOUS OHIO FAMILY.
Hon. Dan A. Grosvenor, Deputy Auditor for trie War Department, In a letter
written from Washington, D. C, eays:
"Allow mc to express my gratitude to you for the benefit derived
from one bottle of Peruna. One week has brought wonderful changes
and I am now as well as ever. Besides being one of the very best
spring tonics it Is an excellent cdtarro. remedy."-r
DAN. A. GROSVENOR.
In a recent letter he says:
"I consider Peruna really more meritorious than I did when I wrote
you last. I receive numerous letters from acquaintances all over the
country asking me If my certificate Is genuine. I Invariably answer,
yes." Dan. A, Grosvenor.
A County Commissioner's Letter.
Hon. John Williams, County Commis
sioner, of 517 West Second street, Duluth,
Minn., says the following In regard to
Peruna:
"As a remedy for catarrh I can cheer
fully recommend Peruna. I know what
It Is to suffer from that terrible disease,
and I feel that It la ray duty to speak a
LIBERTY AND DEATH!
Southern Oregon Heifer Wild la the
Woods for Ten 3Ionfhs,
From her sunny southern home on the
eastern slopes of the Slsklyous ten months
ago came a comely heifer of perfect
points, clipper built and with the Jersey
strain prominently predominating. Dur
ing the two years of hor young life she
had been aimlessly standing around with
her hands in her pockets, cropping the
rich grasses and browsing on the aspens
and wine-maples, and running out on the
range all the year round.
Llfo was Indeed a dream with this wild,
free creature until she was rounded up
and "turned oft'' with a bunch of cattle,
and then came the crowding onto cars
and the long railroad ride and the jolts
and jars and sudden stops, and at the
end the plank floors and the high fences
and the water In troughs and the electric
glare to sleep with at Portland's- Union
Stock Yards, and the dreams of native
pastures and running brooks and lost lib
erty. Soon the bunch of cattle were started
down Kalama-way, but the half-breed Jer
sey heifer scented liberty and 'risked her
all to secure It. She broke for the hills,
and reached them In spite of all efforts to
head her.
And there In the rough woods back of
Willamette Heights she ranged for ten
months, wild as the deer her Jersey strain
came from. The stockyards men knew
she was in the hills and that her tracks
were sometimes seen at the clearjng's
edge, but they were made at night and
their author disappeared at daybreak. Ef
forts to trap her proved fruitless, and
she led one of the lives of the bunted.
But priceless liberty was hers, and she
retained It by etprnal vigilance, as per
the advice given her years ago by John
Phllpot Curran.
But this week the stockyards people or
dered her captare. and three of them
went out on their trained horses and with
expert Scotch coljies. and found her.
The dogs took uo her trail and ran her.
Young Girls
Are often engaged in doing, the work of
a home under the most trying condi
tions. Nature cries out against the
stooping and lifting, the running up and
oown stairs at times
when labor should
be as light as possi
ble. It is owing, to
overstrain or self
neglecttrader these
conditions that the
foundafton,"is laid
for serious -womanly
disease. Irregu
larity is the first
step to impaired
womanly health.
Perfect regularity
may be established
by the use of Dr.
Pierce's Favorite
Prescription. It
will heal inflamma
tion and ulceration
and cure female
weakness. It
makes weak wom
en strong and sick
women well.
"It gives roe much
Pleasure," writes Miss
Ilia Sapp. of James-
N. C. "to thank Dr. Pierce for the great good
received from the use of his Favorite Prescrip
tion' and 'Golden Medical Discover'.' 1 hd
suffered for three years or more nt monthly pe
riods, it seemed as though I would die with
pains in rav back and stomach. . I could not
stand at atl without fointing. Had gien.up all
hope of ever being cured, when one of my
friends Insisted upou my trying Dr. Pierce's
F-ivorite Prescription. With but little faith I
tried it. and before I had tafcen hnJf a bottle I
felt better. Now I have taken two bottle of
'Favorite Prescription and one of Golden
Medical Discovery.' and I am entirely cured, and
In two months' time when all other medicines
bad failed.'
Dr. Pierce's Common Sense Medical
Adviser, paper covers, sent free on re
ceipt of 21 one-cent stamps, to pay ex
pea6 of .mailing only. Address Dr
. V. Pierce, Buffalo, N. Y.
good word for the tonic that brought me
Immediate rejlef. Peruna cured me of a
bad case ot catarrh, and I know It will
cure any other sufferer from that disease."
John Williams.
A Congressman's Letter.
Hon. H. W. Ogden, Congressman from
Louisiana, In a letter written at Wash
ington, D. C, says the following of Pe
runa, the National catarrh remedy:
and she circled the hill just like a deer.
Too rough It was for a horse, so Carl
Banks went into the jungle afoot, and
came onto a trail just as tho heifer
charged along it, bayed by the dogs. The
way she treed him was highly exciting.
But tho dogs tied to her and Anally
forced her Into a clearing, and the mount
ed cowmen lassoed her and pulled her
back to the stockyards. And then it was
seen that there was a calf in the case, and
after the fashion of wild range cows, Its
mother had hidden It out In the brush. In
a search next day It was found and re
stored to Its mother at the yards. Its
father came not .forward to share Its sup
port, and practically Ignored It3 existence.
The bossy calf was the only tlo that
bound the wild young cow, and her
mother-love was as atrong as In the most
refined of womanhood. But against man
and everything else on earth except lib
erty she was hostile O, so hostile! Her
eyes flashed fire, and she charged against
the fence when a man appeared on the
opposite filde. An abundance of good hay
was placed upon her banquet board, but
she refused to partake, and declined to
crook the pliant hinges of her knee, that
feed might follow fawning.
Fast falling away to a shadow was the
liberty-loving creature who refused to be
tamed, and then a butcher bought her.
and at the crack of his rifle she was
dropped In her tracks. And as her light
went out, well might she murmur: "O lib
erty, what sufferings are connected with
they name."
And today the comely, graceful heifer of
10 montha ago, the lithe-limbed bovine
belle of the SIskiyous, is lean, pinkish
sausage on the butcher's block, and the
orphan calf, well, 15 cents a pound In
cutlets, with all the romance gone. R.
Onr Churches Overheated.
Independent.
The second great difficulty with which
American preachers have to contend Is
suggested by Mr. Spurgeon's remark that
nobody was ever converted when his feet
were cold. The- necessary adaptation of
this most orthodox dogma for American
consumption la that nobody Is likely to
bo spiritually receptive when hl3 body 13
uncomfortably hot.
The, excessive and unwholesome arti
ficial warmth of American churches Is a
foo to devotion. What reason Is there
In heating a church to 75 degrees a case
that I observed in the earlv Autumn
when the shade temperature In the street J
Is 57 degrees? I stood the New York
Summer without flinching and went on
with my literary work all the time, but
tha baked air of the churches tries my
me
WEAKNESS RESTORED "feflttS JHaSfUSESB nJ ,
remedy is a system builder, curing nervous diseases, such as RedflCed 10
Wrnk Memory, Headache, Wakefulness, Lost Manhood, Night- v,"n" "
ONLY
50c
ly uraissioiis, Nervousness, loss ofpowerm Generative Organs,
caused by youthful errors, excessive use of stimulants which
lead to Infirmity or Insanity. 50c box, 6 boxes for $3.50. by
mail prepaid. Circular free. Take no other. Manufactured
by the Peau Medicine Co., Paris, France.
LAUE.DAVIS DRUG CO,, Distributing: Agents,
THIRD AND YAMHILL STREETS. PORTLAND. OREGON,
MI can conscientiously recommend
your Peruna as a fine tonic and all
around good medicine to those who
are In need of a catarrh remedy. It
hasbecn commended to me by people
who have used it, as a remedy par
ticularly effective In the cure of ca
tarrh. For those who need a good
catarrh medicine I know of nothing
better." H. W. Ogden.
W. E. Griffith, Concan, Texas, writes:
"I suffered with chronic catarrh for
many years. I took Peruna and It com
pletely cured me. I think Peruna Is the
beet medicine In the world for catarrh.
My general health Is much Improved by
Its use, as I am much stronger than I
have besn for years." W. E. Griffith.
A Congressman's Letter.
Congressman H. Bowen, Ruskln, Taze
well County, Va., writes:
I can cheerfully recommend your
valuable remedy, Peruna, to any one
who is suffering with catarrh, and
who is in need of a permanent and
effective cure." H. Bowen.
Mr. Fred D. Scott, Larue. O., Right
Guard of Hiram Football Team, writes:
"As a specific for lung trouble I place
Peruna at the head. I have used it my
self for colds and catarrh of the bowels,
and It Is a splendid remedy. It restores
vitality, increases bodily strength, and
makes a sick person well In a short time.
I give Peruna my hearty Indorsement."
Fred D. Scott.
General Ira C. Abbott, 906 M street, N.
W.. Waehlngton. D. C.,' writes:
"I am fully convinced that your rem
edy Is an excellent tonic. Many of my
friends have used It with the most bene
ficial results for coughs, colds and ca
tarrhal trouble." Ira C. Abbott.
Mrs. Elmer Fleming, orator of Reser
voir Council, No. 16S. Northwestern Le
gion of Honor, of Minneapolis, Minn.,
writes from 2535 Polk street. N. E.:
"I have been ,-
troubled all my
life with catarrh
In my head. I
took Perana for
about three
months, and
now think I am
p er ma nent 1 y
cured. I believe
that for catarrh
in all Us forms
Peruna is the
medicine of the
age. It cures
when all other
remedies fail. I
Mrs. Elmer Fleming,
Minneapolis, Minn.
can heartily recommend Peruna as a ca
tarrh remedy." Mrs. Elmer Fleming.
Treat Cntnrrh. in Spring:.
The Spring Is the time to treat catarrh.
Cold, wet Winter weather often retards
a cure of catarrh. If a course of Peruna
Is taken during the early Spring months
tho cure will be prompt and permanent.
There can be no failures If Peruna 13
taken Intelligently during the favorable
weather of Spring.
As a systemic catarrh remedy, Peruna
eradicates catarrh from the system
wherever It may be located. It cures
catarrh of the stomach or Rowels with
the same certainty as catarrh of the head.
If you do not derive prompt and satis
factory results from the use of Peruna,
write at once to Dr. Hartman, giving a
full statement of your case, and he will
be pleased to give you his valuable ad
vice gratis.
Address Dr. Hartman, President of The
j Hartman Sanitarium, Columbus, Ohio.
constitution and consequently my tem
per. The physical and mental Irritation
caused thereby has to be overcome by an
exercise of will power before I can put
myself Into a suitable frame either for
prayer and praise or for an appreciative
hearing of sermons.
Brcngon Howard III.
NEW YORK, April 26. Bronson How
ard, the dramatist, whose greatest suc
cess was "Shenandoah," Is In such a low
state of health In the South of France
that little hope of recovery Is entertained
by his friends. Mrs. Howard has de
cided to bring him back to New York.
Chile has for a long time been Germany's
most Important market on the west coast of
South America. Twenty-seven per cent of tha
total imports during 1000 came from Ger
many, and 12 per cent of tha exports went to
Germany.
In what it is and what it does con
taining the best blood-purifying,
alterative and tonic substances and
effecting the most radical and per
manent cures of all humors and all
eruptions, relieving weak, tired,
languid feelings, and building up
the whole system is true only of
Hood's Sarsaparilla
No other medicine acts like it;
no other medicine has done so
much real, substantial good, no
other medicine has restored health
and strength at so little cost.
"I was troubledsritb, scrofula and can
near losing my eyesight. For four months I
could not soo to do anything. After takinz
two bottles of Hood's Sarsaparilla I could see
to walk, and when I had taken eight bottles I
could ace as well as over." Susis A. Hairs
TON, Withers, N. C.
Hood's Sarsaparilla promises to
cure and keeps the promise.
CROMWELL
IF you HKe the
Cromwell 'you
will lilie any K. N.
& .F. style. One
pays twice as much
for a 'suit made to
order, and the
chances are against
its heing as well
made and stylish.
Your dealer can tell you
why they are so much
better than the ordinary
Kind.
St5r53?3?2?
9WriNijt7Jf f'I'2
V '
Kuh, Nathan & Fischer Co.,
Pi
Chicago.
50c