30
THE ,SUNDAY OBEGONIAN, P.ORTIAND, OCTOBER 7, 1900.
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(Qjyy tight. 2600, by Frtnt-Ok C&rpeate'.)
SHANGHAI, Atifr. 25. American ladles
stripped naked and clubbed to death by
Chinese mobs! Our missionaries massa
cred In oold blood in the very courts of
the Chinese Governors "who were sup
posed to protect them! "White menv wo
men and children thrown into the flames
of their burning homes! The hearts and
heads of American sirls torn from their
bodies by Chinese ruffians and sent as
trophies of patriotism to their rulers!
The highest officials of the Celestial Em
pire, Including- its crutl and tyrannical
head, the old dowager, secretly Inciting
the people to riot, arson and murder!
These are some of the Incidents which
have been happening and which are still
happening: in China. Insignificant Inci
dents which the powers are proposing to
wink at for a bit or so of territory or a
money indemnity.
There Is no doubt that the officials have
been behind the Borers from the begin
ning of their organization.' There Is evi
dence that the society is backed by a
grand council composed of government
officials and Buddhist priests, who hold
their meetings In the monasteries
throughout the empire and in the very
backrooms of the government establish
ments themselves. These men have their
printing offices and are sending out plac
ards, cartoons and Insurrectionary songs
throughout the provinces. They have, I
am told, organized the country Just as
our politicians organize for a Presiden
tial campaign, and have their runners
working up clubs in the various dis
tricts. They have the support of men
of influence in every province, and a. num
ber of Governors are said to have taken
the oath of the order.
The positions of Princq Tuan, Governor
Tu, of Shantung, and General Tung Pu
Shlang are well known, they are with the
Boxers. Just where Li Hung Chang,
Chang Chi Tung, Sheng and others stand
Is uncertain, but they, like the most of
the officials, are merely the tools of the
old Empress Dowager and dance as she
pulls the string.
Empress Dovragrer's Complicity.
The Empress Dowager will probably
now deny all conectlon, with the Boxers,
but there is no doubt that she is at the
bottom of the great growth of the so
ciety. I heard last night of an Inter
view which she had wltlf a censor named
Wang shortly before the outbreak of the
war. Censors axe appointed by the Chi
nese Government to move around secret
ly tnrough the different provinces and
report of all that Is going on. They are
imperial spies, whoso business It is to
keep track of the wrongdoings of officials
and to gather information as to the feel
ings of the people concerning uem and
the government.
This man Wang had been spying about
through Chihll and the Empress Dowager
sent for him. When he appeared she
aaid: "What do you think of the Boxers
in Chihll? As they Well organized, and
can they be depended upon to join the
troops in fighting the foreign devils when
the time comes? '
To this Wang replied: "I am certain of
it, your majesty. The members of the so
ciety are taught to protect to the death
'your heavenly dynasty;' and to wipe the
devils from the face of the earth. As for
myself and all of my family, we have
joined the society and had I the power I
would gladly lead the van of the aveng
ing army."
As the Empress Dowager heard this she
nodded her head In approval. Then, after
thinking a moment, she remarked:
"Ah, it is a grand society, but T. am
afraid that with no experienced men at
its head the Boxers may act rashly and
get us into trouble with the "yang-kuei-tze"
(foreign devils) before everything is
ready. You must have some responsi
ble leaders In Chihll and Shantung to con
trol." With this the audience terminated,
but the next day, by imperial orders,
Wang was given a high position in Pekln.
ficlal was elevated from a sixth-grade of
fiical to a fourth-grade metropolitan post,
and thaf one of great importance.
Although since the TienTsin massacre
Chinese officials have been forbidden to
refer to foreigners as devils, in the above
interview the Empress herself is said to
have done so, speaking contemptuously
of them as "yang-kuel-tze."
Why Chinese Favor Russians.
The bulk of the missionaries come from
Great Britain and the United States, and
the massacres are another evidence that
the higher officials rather despise us Anglo-Saxons
and are looking for the
Russians to help them out of their trou
bles. They evidently did not think
Russia would be involved In the war,
for before its- outbreak the relations be
tween Russia and China were very close.
Indeed, It Is now whispered that Russia
will receive Manchuria In the settlement
of peace, and that there is an understand
ing to this effect with the Chinese lead
ers. I heard a story here which illustrates
the real feeling of the Empress, Dowager
and her party as to England and Amer
ica, It was descriptive of a meeting of
-the Grand Council In Pekln, when France
was demanding a share of Southern Chi
na. General Tung Lu advised that the
government ask Great Britain to Inter
fere, saying that the United States and
Japan would join with Great Britain, it
Russia and France threatened reprisals.
To this Kang Ti Tepllsd:
"Wo don't want anything to do with
3-reat Britain, Japan and the United
States. We have a score to settle with
the English for the sack of the Tuen-xnlng-yuen
(Summer) palace. We want
to get even with Japan for the seizure of
Formosa, and we want to punish the
United States for treating the Chinese
who go there and to the Philippines no"
"better than dogs. As to Russia, we have
nothing against her. She is our friend,
and if France joins with her, although we
have a grudge against France we will be
just that much the stronger. I am for
keeping in the closest friendship with
Russia, If she is with us, we can defy
the world. If we have only Russia to
"help us. Great Britain will cower into the
background."
(This speech was applauded by Prince
Chlng, Prince Tuan. Chao Shu-ch-lao and
the rest of the Council, including the
Empress Dowager, who nodded her old
head vigorously in approval.
The sympathy of 1.1 Hung Chang with
Russia Is well known throughout the
empire. It is whispered by some of the
Chinese that he Is in the pay of the Rus
sian Government, and he has even been
iiccused of being false to China,
An evidence of this was displayed soma J
ll
f months ago in a Chinese school near Che
Foo. The school was taught by an Amer
ican girl, and it had among its students
many sons of mandjarlns and influential
Chinese representing some of the best
families of the empire. The teacher
has her own methods of Instruction, and
in her English classes she often tells
stories to fix the meaning of new words
in the minds of her pupils.
A few weeks bfifora the war broke out
the word traitor came up. She described
what "traitor" meant, illustrating It by
Benedict Arnold. A day or so after this
she asked her scholars if they could de
fine the word traitor and give an example
of the same. One bright boy, the son of
a mandarin, at once raised hlshand. He
was told to speak, and he said:
"A traitor Is a man who sells his own
honor and that of his own country for
gold, and the greatest example of a trait
or that W9 know of here is II Hung
Chang."
"Yes," broke In another boy, excitedly,
"he has sold out our country t the Rus
sians." And a third said:
"I wish I. ware near him that Z might
kill him."
These boys probably represented, tha
feelings of their fathers.
The high officials of China realise that
the missionaries are their enemies. They
know their corrupt methods cannot en
dure with the Western civilization, and
they fear to lose their jobs. They have
been at the bottom of nearly every riot
of the past. They pretend to b the
friends of the foreigners, but the blue
books of the empire sold In the govern
ment shop are full of an sorts of lies
written to stir up the common people
against the missionaries. ,
In some such books are descriptions of
how the foreigners, scoop out the eyes of
Chinese for medicine and photographlo
materials. The Chinese think that their
eyes have different qualities from ours,
and that the missionaries are here as
eye collectors. In One of the anti-missionary
cartoons distributed some time
ago two bloodthirsty villains in foreign
clothes are pictured in the act of cutting
out the eyes of a dead Chinaman, while
another missionary stands by and gloats
over a saucerf ul of eyes he has just cap
tured. Sayed His Eyes.
I have before nie. this print, I have
also gotten a translation of a tract which
was circulated all over China, entitled
"The Death Blow to Corrupt Doctrines."
, The latter shows how and why the eyes
are stolen, stating that the foreigners are
enabled to extract silver from lead by
means of them, and also that when spread
over a glass they will record the magic
pictures (photographs) which the Chris
tians prize. In this work there Is an ex
tract from the public records showing
FROM CH1AKSB PLACARD, SHOWING FOREIGNERS' FATE IN HEM, AT
HAJTOS OF BUDDHIST DEVILS.
how one Chinese scholar cheated a mis
sionary and saved his eyes. It Is as fol
lows: "In the reign of the Emperor Wan Lie
a foreigner named Pa-ta-Lil came into
Chekiang and began to persuade men to
join the Christian sect, and grea't numbers
were ensnared by him. Now, there was
a certain military undergraduate, named
Wang-Wen-Mu, an athlete, who, hearing
that when any one who joined this sect
died they secretly took out their eyes,
had a desire to tost the matter. So for
some days he ate nothing, and word
was sent to the prfest that he was about
to die. The priest came, and, sure
enough, he had a little knife in his hand.
Coming forward, he was about to cut
out Wang's eyes, when he, springing-up
suddenly, beat him and drove him out of
his house, and cut off his head and de
stroyed his image of Jesus. When this
"HOG OF THE CROSS'' AND CHINESE KILLING FOREIGNERS.
PLACARD THAT
am
affair came to be known inrthe capital the
Emperor rewarded him liberally."
Another story the Boxers are spreading
is that the foreigners have a magio med
icine, which, if rubbed on the palm of the
hand and" held up before the face of "a
Chinese, will hypnotize him and make
him the slave of tho foreigner. They say
that this medicine is made out of the
eyes of infants and young children, and
that the missionaries steal them for that
purpose. I have often seen, when going
through an Interior Chinese town, a Chi
nese mother put her hand over the eyes
of her child or hldo it3 head in a shawl
IBMBETtS
until I had passed out of sight. The mas
sacre at Tien Tsln In 1870, in which more
than a score of the French Sisters of
Charity were treated almost as badly as
our missionary girls are being treated
now, was caused by a rumor that these
nuns were kidnaping children for their
eyes. ,
It is on the rushed-eyed theory that
the Chinaman does not like to be photo
graphed. When his face Is recorded on
the photographic plate, he believes the
mysterious eye mixture, with which it Is
covered catches hold of his soul, and that
the owner of the plate can cause him all
sorts of evil thereafter. I have had Chi
nese try to break my camera after I had
photographed them, and .have several
times had narrow escapes In using it,
Aoonsed of Spreading: Plague.
Another queer story comes probably
from the fleas which carry the bubonic
plague. It Is stated In some of the in
terior provinces that the foreigners are
now buying lice at two or three casli each
and giving them poison. After this It is
said they scatter the lice abroad among
the people. They believe that a louse
thus poisoned has a fatal bile, and that
it also communicates the disease to Its
descendants. Any one who has traveled
In China knows that the masses are In-
HELPED CAUSE THE YANGTSE RIOTS,
tested with insects, and this story has
had a powerful effect.
In oaa of the cities to man was found
buying lice, and on- being asked what ho
was doing replied .that he had been paid
to get them for the -hospital. Such stories
will seem ridiculous to Americans, but
among the Chinese they are accepted as
truth, with terror and dread.
Stories of this kind are sometimes il
lustrated with cuts. For Instance, I saw
in a Chines magazine an illustrated de
scription of how the' foreigners make
medicine. In one cut men in American
clothes were bending over great caul
drons in which the heads and legs of men
were boiling. Bestde the kettles were
baskets and tubs filled with Chinese hu
mans cut In pieces.1 In another cut for
eigners were grinding up the bones and
flesh, and in a third' a supposed mission
ary was shoveling tho ghastly stuff upon
the scales for weighing. In another room
the medicine was being packed up by
straight-eyed white women in foreign
dress. ''
Some of the worst cartoons which have
been distributed are those representing
i tho missionaries as goats and pigs. The
-" . '
OF JCVKKTIjEJ CHINESE BOXER COMPANIES.
Chinese character which represents the
word Jesus and that which represents
hog are substantially the same, and one
of the nicknames for the Christian re
ligion in the prpvinces of the Upper
Yangtse is "the religion of the crucified
hog." A few years ago millions of copies
of colored cartoons, picturing a hog fast
ened to a cross, with Chinese bowmen
shooting arrows Into it, were distributed
all over China. For a similar reason they
call us plg-goat-devlls, the characters for
foreigner and for pig and goat being much
the same.
I have before ma a cartoon In which
a Chinese executioner Is cutting off the
goat beads of foreigners. The bodies are
like those of ordinary men, but the heads
are goat heads. Other cartoons represent
pictures of hell, in which the Buddhist
devils are sawing the pigs and goats into
pieces and torturing them In other ways.
These'' cartoons are printed In red; pur
ple and green. Each is about half the
size of an ordinary newspaper page. Iney
have been made by the millions, and
have been carried In boats and canoes all
over China. Each bears Chinese charac
ters about Its edges denouncing the tor
elgners, and telling lies about them, many
of which are too vile for publlcatldn.
It is Impossible to conceive the extent
of the present circulation bf Boxer tracts.
It is considered a merit to distribute
them, and 800,000 of one lsue were re
cently sent out by a club of eight men.
These tracts are incendiary in the ex
treme. ' They Incite the Chinese to rise
and sweep the foreigners from the face
of the earth. One tract has an illus
tration of a new ,sword which has been
especially made for the massacre of Prot
estants and Romanists. Every family,
rich and poor, is . commanded to join in
the butchery and to divide the flesh of
the Christians among themselvas a cat
ty, or two and a half pounds, to each
man. They are instructed to boll the flesh
and offer it in sacrifice to their gOus,
their- ancestors and their parents.
I have copies of a number of the incen
diary songs, but I give' a translation of
only one, entitled, "Choo-Choo-Choo-Choo."
"To forgive men. Is' virtuous,
To forgive pigs is sinful;
To Injure men Is to be robbers,
To Injure pigs lstorbe heroes.
Say it out!
Rout them out!
Save men, save to the utmost;
Kill pigs, kill to the last.
Seize the Christians?
Fine I'll chop them.
Fat meat,
Fresh blood;
Take seats,
Feast, friends,'
Coarse skin, big bones;
My teeth grind small.
Talk of bishops,
'All make chops."
in most of the placards which are now
S03JE YEARS AGO.
being distributed it is stated that the
heavenly powers are sending down mul
titudes of spirits to help the Chinese
drive out the foreigners. These spirits
are supposed to enter the bodies of the
Boa&rs, and until it was actually tested,
every Boxer thought that this possession
rendered him invulnerable and invincible.
One, for instance, to prove 'that he could
not be killed, took a revolver and shot
himself in the breast. Unfortunately the
bullet missed the spirit and killed the
man. Another Is said to have put sis
shots Into himself and remained un
harmed. A 'Heavenly War.
The placards Btate that the war ia a
heavenly one, and that it will take three
years before the foreigners are driven
out of China. There are to be no more
foreigners after 1903.
One of the worst features is the teach
ing of the children. Companies of child
Boxers have been organized In nearly ev
ery town and district, and they may be
seen going through the evolutions of the
society. They are boys and girls between
10 and 20 years of age. They are taught
that the only salvation of China 13 to get
rid of the foreigners and that the Lord
is to aid them.
FRANK G. CARPENTER.
ALLURING TITLES.
Cleverness Shown by Poxralar An
thors in Naming: Their Books.
The London Globe.
The effect which a taking title may or
may not have on the fortunes of a book
Is an open question. When books are
spoken of in this connection It Is usually
Action that Is In the speaker's thoughts.
There is little need or excuse In the fields
of history and biography, topography.
A Chinese Bugaboo.
theology and science for the use of other
than perfectly plain, straightforward ti
tles. In the domain of the essay fancy
has more scope, and here some wrltnrs
have been happily Inspired. Thackeray'3
"Roundabout Papers" have a title at once
pleasant and truthfully descriptive. Dick
en's "Uncommercial Traveller" was also
rather a happy thought. The various
titles Invented by such present day
graceful essay writers as Mrs. Meynell
and "Vernon Lee" are perhaps more In
genious than alluring. The American es
sayist Miss Agnes Reppller has chosen
very happy names for several of her
charming books. No one can deny that
"In the Dozy Hours," "Essays in Idle
ness" and "Essays In Miniature" sound
decidedly enticing; and If the volumes he A
opened the headings of the various pa
pers "A Short Defense of- Villains,'
"Books That Have Hindered Me," "In
Behalf of Parents," and so forth are
equally alluring. But if we allow our
selves to open the books, and go from
the title without to the sub-titles within,
we cannot forget Charles Lamb, many
of whose essays have names which are
fragrant with his own fancy and humor,
such as, for instance, "Imperfect Sym
pathies," "Dream Children," "The Praise
of Chimney Sweeasrs," and "A Bache
lor's Complaint of the Behavior of Mar
ried People."
Buskin may be said to have made a
specialty of titles, which although at
tractive, were apt to be misleading. His'
"Notes on the Construction of Sheep
folds" Is said to have been In considera
ble demand for a short time after Its
first appearance among moorland farmers,
and great must have been their disgust
when they found that the sheepfolds had
no relation to hurdles, but were distinctly
theological. Alluslveness and flguratlve
ness were always the characteristic fea
tures of Buskin's tltlos. What can be
more enticing, more picturesquely word
ed, than such phrases as "The Crown
of Wild Olive." "Sesame and Lilies," and
"The Queen of the Air"?
But, after all, It is in regard to Action
that the question of titles becomes of mo3t
Importance. Some great novelists have
taken but little troublo in the matter.
"Waverley," "Jane Eyre," "Nicholas
Nlckleby," "Mlddlemarch," "Tom Jones"
to name a few examples at random of
fer no special attraction to catch the at
tention of possible readers. None of
Thackeray's or Dickens' titles are of an
alluring or particularly suggestive turn,
save, perhaps, "Vanity Fair," "The Mys
tery of Edwin Drood" and "A Tale of Two
Cities." Some other novelists have devot
ed special care and thought to the inven
tion of attractive titles. WUkfe Collins,
was much exercised s&eut the naming of
the book known to fame as "The Woman
in White." The story was finished, and
part of it was already in type for serial
publication In All tie Tear Round" belore
a name had been found. "Literally at the
eleventh hour," said Collins himself long
afterward, "I thought of The Woman In
White.' Int various Quarters this was
declared to be a vile melcdramatlo title
that would ruin the book. Among the
very fgw friends whe encouraged me the
first and foremost was Charles Dickens.
'Are you, too, disappointed?' I said to
him. Nothing of the sort, Wllkle! A
better title there cannot be "a verdict
which the reading public was- not slow to
Indorse. "No Thoroughfare" the title of
the story written to collaboration by
Dickens and Collins was another happy
inspiration. Collins carefully studied ef
fectiveness in mo3t of the titles of his
novels. "No Name," "After Dark,' "Miss
or Mrs.7" "The Haunted Hotel" and the
like have all proved alluring enough to
hesitating readers. George Eliot's titles
are mostly of the straightforward, pedes
trian order, but she is said to have had
great trouuie in fixing on one for the book
which tells the history of Maggie Tulliver,
Stephen Guest and Philip Wakem. "The
Tulllvers" and various others were sug
gested before it was Anally decided to call
the book by the not very happy title of
"The Mill on the Floss." Hawthorne,
with his natural Instinct for the pictur
esque and the suggestive, found titles
whloh were not only attractive, but full
of suggestion. What could be better than
"The Scarlet Letter," "The House of the
Seven Gables" and "The Marble Faun"?
Of recent years novelists have vied with
one another in the invention of far
fetched names, intended to be arresting
and enticing, but which are often merely
"conceited," In the old sense of the word.
and strained. But for titles which are
full of quaint conceits we must go back
to -the earlier days of our literature.
Grammar is not precisely an inviting
study, though" In the "Diversions of Pur
ley" It became almost attractive; but
Home Tooke's absurd title Is altogether
put In the shade by a sixteenth century
Latin grammar, which had for a Bub
tltle the following honeyed descriptlftnt
"A delyslous Syrupe newly Claryfled for
Young Scholars yt thruste for the Swete
Lycore of Latin Speche." We wonder
whether this highly sugared pill deceived
a single one of the urchins for whom
It was so carefully prepared. Old die- 1
tionary-makers adopted similar devices.
A lexicon sounded much more inviting
i when termed an "Altearie," or a "New
World of Words," or when dubbed "Man
ipulus Vocabulorum."
For titles of the fanciful kind, the Pu
ritan writers distance all competitors. In
their hands allusion and metaphor often
become simply grotesque. Here are a few
titles of theological pamphlets and books:
"A most delectable Sweet-Perfumed
Nosegay for God's Saints to smell at," a
pamphlet Issued In 1686; "The Snuffers of
Divine Love"; "Heel Pieces for limping
Sinners"; "The Spiritual Mustard-Pot to
make the Soul sneeze with Devotion,"
and so forth. Devotion is hardly the
feeling which seems most likely to be
Inspired by the perusal of such absurdi
ties. But the Puritans, In the adoption
of these high-flown and grotesque
phrases, simply aped the ways of more
secular writers. The romancers of Eliza
bethan day3 revelled In fantastic titles,
which we're doubtless enticing enough to
the limited reading public of that day.
Painter's "Palace of Pleasure" is a type
of many book titles similarly constructed.
The euphulstlc school, of course, let their
fancy run riot in the Invention of strange
names for the tedious romances In which
they discoursed of strange birds and
beasts and plants. Greene's "Philomela;
the Lady .FitzWaters Nightingale." or
"Morando, or the Tritameron of Love,"
Bound much more attractive than any
modern reader could possibly find it
to be.
Fashions In names have changed, but
the object aimed at remains the same.
The modern novelist Invents a far-fetched
or a startling title in the hope of stim
ulating curiosity and alluring readers
and buyers, just in the same way that
his predecessors of three centuries ago
strove to secure attention by inventions
cast in the mold of the vocabulary
which then happened to be fashionable.
THRESHING DAY.
Threshlnr day's the Jolllest day, for ooo the
men a-crowdlnirl
Henry Brown. Long Jim and "Will, and
"Big" and "Little" Charlie.
A double team of horses fine around and round
keep ffolng-.
Dragging two Ion? arms about, that turn
round, wheely, wheely.
Across the ribbon safely steer,
Because they know If s there, that's dear I
In the middle stands Lonr Jim. But I could
do that driving I
Tho stack that was so awful high, they
mounted by a. ladder.
Shorter crows and shorter, for th dragon's
done the eatlnff.
Charlie feeds the dragon's maw, while Hod,
, he Is tho honder.
Threshing dayi I'm glad It's here,
The very best of all the year.
Ho works and throbs, and throbs and works;
I wonder how he does ltl
Slftlnsr all that lot of stuff, a-chocalng and
dividing.
Big Charlie gets a pillar throws off near
every minute;
Dragon slobbers all tho grain, for he ta that
obliging;
But his bawling fills my car,
"When they speak, I cannot hear.
Father hunr my little- slate, to chalk tip all
he's spewing;
Flta patter, pat It goes, just as his big
heart's a-beatlns;
Then he Alls the bushel pan, when bo's done
all tho churnlnr.
I hold out the sacks so straight, father says,
"You're "slsttngl"
Threshing day has got no prv
I like It best of all the year!
My dear "Dolly" bucks tha straw, with Jack
and "Will to help her;
Really, I am much afraid that ah will
learn the bucking.
Then she'll try to buck me off, (he nest time
that I ride her.
There's no time to ask them now, the sack
I must keep holding.
Dead stop, it comes He's deadl How quaerl
Why not He's only broke his gear.
Tho horses stop. No grain drops out, and
father's got to tinker.
They don't know what, for Jim soya this,
and something else says Charlie.
But rather knows, and father does, for fath
er's the great thinker.
Tho crowd I love, they laugh and talk, while
ho mends up securely.
I love the crowd, for they appear
Only once in all the year!
For tho crowd, ma "spreads herself." A din
ner fine she's cooking;
Then she says, my "plate's too full too
much for little "Willie."
TJp spoke Big Charlie, quick as thought, "Just
as a man he's working.
Can eat it surel" And so I did, both very
quick and hearty.
"When you sea tha threshers here.
They're very sura to bring good cheer.
When tho sun eets awful hot. then lemonade
brings mother.
Because I love tho "four-horse power," when
I'm a man like Charlie
Sure I'll work the "twenty-horse," Is what I
tell to father.
I'll find a place where threshlnar runs four
seasons regularly;
I'd be the Jolllest engineer.
When threshing comes four times a yeart
L. A. N.. Nashville.
McKlnley as an Editor.
One of the department heads at Wash
ington recently wrote an article for a
magazine which required the President's
approval for publication. The President
asked that the article be given to hlm.
At the end of a week the manuscript
came back edited In a way that complete
ly won editorial admiration. The Presl
dent was apparently thoroughly conver
sant with all the marks which editors use
In making corrections. Every erasuro
and interlineation had its proper sign,
and each was in the President's own
USE PALATIAL
ODM BUI
r Hi
i if Iff Wra Wa EG? HHoFHsf JlJIJilll
Not a daxlc ode In the bolldintrt
absolutely Hxeprooij electric lishta
and furtesl&n vratex-j perfect sanlta.
tlon and t&oroaffh ventilation. EIo
vat or S ran day and nicht
3eoema
AINSLrE. DR. GEORGE. Pnystcian....e08-G03
ANDERSON. GUSTAV. Attorney-at-Law...ol3
ASSOCIATED PRESS: E. L. Powell. Mgr..80i
AUSTEN. T. C. Manager for Oregon and
Washington Bankers' Ufa Association, of
Dea Moines, la.. ......... .........802-303
BANKERS' LIFE ASSOCIATION. OB DE3
MOINES, IA.;F. a Austen, aianager..B02-flG3
BAYNTUN; OEO. R., ilgr. for Chos. Scrlb-
nar's Sons ......................... ........3ia
DEALS. EDWARD A. Forecast Official V.
S. Weather Bureau ....Old
BENJAMIN. R W.. Dentist 314
BINSWANQER. DR. O. B.. Fhys. & Sur.0Ul
BROOKE. DR. J. M., Phys. & Burg 708-709
BROWN. MTRA, M. D. 313-314
BRUERE, DR. O. E.. Physician 412-413-414
CAUKIN, O. E.. District Agent Travelorrf
Insurance Co. .... ............ ...Tla
CARDWEIA. DR. J. R Co
COLUMBIA TELEPHONE COMPANT....-
.- . eo4-eoa-eo&-eo7-i3-oi4-eia
CORNELIUS. C. W.. Phys. and Surgeon 20f
COVER. F. C.. Cashier Equitable Ufa 30
COLLIER. P. 3. Publisher: S. P. HcOu!-
Manager ... 4I1X
UAT. J. O. & L N. . 313
DAVIS. NAPOLEON. President Columbia
Telephone Co. . . ........... ..... ..cot
DICKSON, DR. J. T., Physician T13-714
DRAKE. DR. H. B.. PhyBlc!an.....B13-313-0l4
DWTBR. JOE. T.. Tobaccos ... . 403
EDITORIAL ROOMS ... Elgnth doo
EQUITABLE LD7E ASSURANCE SOCIKTT:
L. Samuel. Manager; F. C Covr. Ca3h!er.3C9
EVENING TELEGRAM 328 Alder street
FBNTON. J. D.. Physician and Surgeon.SOD-310
FENTON. DR. HICKS C. Ey and Ear 3
raNTON. MATTHEW P.. Dentist .303
GALVANT. W. H.. Engineer and Draughts
man ................ ... ........ .... COS
GAVIN. A. President Oregon Camera Club.
..... 114-213-216-211
GEARY. DR. EDWARD P.. Physician and
Surgeon . 212-213
GEBBIE PUB. CO.. Ltd.. Pine Art Publish
ers; M Cv McOreevy. Mgr...............313
GIEST. A. J.. Physician and Surgeon... 709-7111
GODDARD. E. C. & CO.. Footwear
..Ground floor. 129 Sixth street
GOLDMAN. WILLIAM. Managar Manhattan
Life Insurance Co. of New Tork.... 200-218
GRANT. FRANK S.. Attorney-at-Law.....01t
HAMMAM BATHS. King &. Compton. Propo.30j
HAMMOND. A. B. .. 3U
HOLLISTER. DR. O. C.. Phys. & Bur. .004-301
IDLBMANV C. M.. Attorney-at-Law.. 41C-17-13
JOHNSON. W. a - 313-310-311
KADY. MARK T.. Supervisor of Arents
Mutual Reserve Fund Life Assn C04-C03
LAMONT. JOHN. Vice-President and Gen
eral Manager Columbia Telephone Co C0I
UTTLEFIELD. H. R.. Phys. and Surgeon.. 201
MACRUM. W. S.. Sec Oregon Camera Club.2H
MACKAY, DR. A. E.. Phys. and Surg.. 711-713
MARTIN, J. L. & CO.. Timber Lands 001
MAXWELL. DR. W. E.. Phys. & Sur..701-2-3
MeCOY. NEWTON. Attorney-at-Law 713
McFADEN. MISS IDA E.. Stenographer.. ..201
McGinn, henry e. Attomey-at-Law.3u.3j3
MoKELL. T. J., Manufacturers Representa
tive ..... .-......... ..303
MDTT, HENRY 219
MILLER. DR. HERBERT C.. Dentlat" and
Oral Suraeoa ...... .. 608-003
MOBSMAN. DR. E. P.. Dentist.. ... 812-313-31 4
MANHATTAN LIFE INSURANCE CO., of
New Tork; W. Goldman. Manager.. ..200-219
MUTUAL RESERVE FUND LIFE AS8'N;
Mark T. Kady. Supervisor of Affenta. .604-003
Mcelroy, dr. j. a.. Phys. & sur.701-702-703
McFARLAND, E. B Secretary Columbia
Telephone Co. ................ .. ........ eca
McGUIRE. 8. P., Manasw P. J. Collier.
Publisher .. ...... ............ 410418
McKIM. MAURICE. Attorney-at'Law-.. 50s
MUTUAL LIFE INCURANCE CO.. of New
York; Win. S. Fond. Btate Mer. .404-403-409
NICHOLAS, HORACE B.. Attorney-t-Law.7l3
NILES. M. L.. Casoier Manhattan Llfa In.
aurancs Co., of New York.... ........... .2a
OREGON INFIRMARY OF OSTEOPATHY;
Dr. L. B Smith. Osteopath.... ..... 408-409
OREOON CAMERA CLUB...... 334-218-210-217
POND, ,WM. S.. State Manager Mutual Ufa
Ins. Co. of New TorSc. ........ .404-403-4a
PORTLAND EYE AN DEAR INFIRMARY.
................ Ground floor. 133 Sixth street
PORTLAND MINING & TRUST CO.; J. H.
Marshall. Manaxer .............. ....... .518
QUIMBY. L. P. W.. Gam and Forestry
Warden ... .. ......... 710-711
ROSENDALE. O. M.. Metallurgist and Min
ing Enjineer ........ 81B-3ta
REED 4 MALCOLM. Opticians. 133 Slxst strc
reed. f. c. inan commissioner......... ..401
RYAN. J. B.. Attomy-at-Law 4n
SAMUEL. L.. Mannrer Equitable Life.... .SOU
SECURITY MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE
CO.: H. F. Bushonjr. Gen. Affent for Ore.
and Wash...... cot
SHERWOOD. J. W.. Deputy Suprema Com
mander. K. O. T. M.. ........ ....... ...311
SMITH. Dr. L. B.. Osteopath ........408-40a
RONS OF THEAMERICAN REVOLUTION. BO
STUART, DELL. Attomey-at-Law..... 817-013
BTOLTE. DR CHAS. E. Dentist 704-703
SURGEON OF THE S. P. RY. AND N. P.
TERMINAL CO. ... . 709
STROWBRIDGE. THOS. H., Executive Spe
cial Agent Mutual Life, of New York 40a
SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE 201
TUCKER. DR. GEO. F. Dentist 010-611
U. S. WEATHER BUREAU....OOT-808-009-OI9
U. S. LIGHTHOUSE ENGINEERS. I3TH
DIST.. Captain W. C. Lansfltt. Corps of
Engineers. U. B. A. .... ....... .803
U. S ENGINEER OFFICE. RIVER AND
HARBOR IMPROVEMENTS. Captain W.
C Langfltt, Corps of Engineers. U. 8. A. .319
WATERMAN. C. H.. Cashier Mutual Llf
of New York .......... ...404
retary Native Daughters ...... .718-717
WHITE. MISS L. E.. Assistant Secretary
Oregon Camera Club . ............. ...... .219
WILSON. DR. EDWARD X., Phys. & 8ur.304-3
WILSON, DR. GEO. F.. Phys. A Surg. .700-707
WILSON. DR. HOLT C, Phys. & Surg.807-803
WOOD, DR. W. L.. Physician 412-413-414
WILLAMETTE VALLEY TELEPH. CO.-.0U
A lew more elegant offices may be
had by applying to Portland Trust
Company of Oregon. 10J Third t off
to the rent cleric in the buildinsr.
Stricture
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