"llni.W " 3
1"
18
THE SUNDAY OREGONIAN, PORTLA2TD, MAT 13, 1900.
N
TRADE WITH CHINA
How It Has Grown and How
We Profit by It.
OPPORTUNITIES FOR EXTENSION
Xlttle Effort Has Been Put Forth to
Get It American Needs to the
Chinese Empire.
WASHINGTON. Slay -9. Cheefoo, Chl
sa, according to the report of Consul
John Fowler, now stationed at that place,
otters an exceptionally good market for
many varieties of American goods, and
should be largely Instrumental in building
up an American trade with the Orient.
Consul Fowler has recently submitted a
report on the commercial relations -with
Cheefoo, which bears directly on the vital
points. From his report, which Is in Itself
quite full and complete, the following ex
tracts are made:
"The Japanese War did much to awaken
Interest In this empire, but it was soon
forgotten. Then came the occupation of
Kiaou-Chou by Germany, followed in
rapid succession by that of Port Arthur
and Talien-Wan by the Russians; of Wel-Hal-Wel
by the British, and of Kwan-
Chau Eay by the French, but it was not
until the American flag bad been raised
over the Philippines that our people began
to realize the possibilities of Asiatic trade.
Even now many of our most enlightened
clt.zens do not fully realize what we have
let stake, but I can assure them from per
isonal observation here in this port nearly
2000 miles from Manila that from the day
our flag was .raised on the walls of that
city our trade and Influence received an
impetus never before known, and when
our country has secured full control of
the Philippines, and when tho terminus
of the run from the American Pacific
3oast is made in the American City of
Manila, with all the coast of China to
supply, I expect to see Manila what Hong
Kong now is the first maritime port in
Asia. With Manila Instead of Hong Kong
as the storage place for our merchandise,
there is not a particle of doubt that our
trade will soon surpass that of non
Asiatic countries, and will compete on
more even terms with that of Japan.
"It should not be long before our great
manufacturers have branches In Manila,
whence' they will be able to seek orders
for their merchandise In markets that
they never dreamed of before. From that
city in ships bulltTto order for China, rail
way supplies, mining machinery, etc, can
be sent.
"In 1S96, according to the customs re
turns (which do not include all our trade
for reasons stated in previous reports),
we sold to China to the value of 11,923,533
halkwan taols; in 1S98, 17,163,313 halkwan
tacls, or a gain in two years of 5,233,439
balkwan taels.
Too Little American Shipping:.
"While our trade is increasing by strides
unparalleled in our history, we are pay
ing an enormous percentage of the profits
of the trade to alien flags for carrying
our cargoes and the great nations are
making every effort to keep us out of this
lucrative field.
"During recent years, many new lines
of steamers havo been inaugurated on
the Pacific Coast, all of them depending
for support upon our cargoes; on the
other hand we show a constant and steady
diminution of trans-Pacific shipping, when
It all fchould be ours.
"With vast commercial interests In the
near and far Pacific, the way we depend
.upon foreigners to transport ourselves,
our mails and cargoes seems almost
criminal.
"Nothing disgusts me more than the
study of the shipping tables of China.
Our once preponderating Influence Is gone,
tmd no one thing has done more to cur
tall our prestige, influence and trade than
this almost total disappearance of the
American flag from the China Seas.
"Even Corea appears better In the Che
foo tables than we do, for she Is credited
with eight stpamers.
"While the value of the merchandise
specified as American imported Into Chefoo
In 1S9S was J2.301.2C1, only J4C.O0O worth of
It came here In an American ship from the
United States, and It represented only
one-ninth of the Imports of our oiL
Cotton and Wheat.
"Only 43 of the 91 political divisions enu
merated in the Review of the World's
Commerce, 1&9S, exceeded Chefoo in the
value of imports of all classes of American
merchandise; and as the customs assure
mo that at least .one-half of the value of
tmenumerated imports is American, I am
confident that Chefoo bought more Amer
ican merchandise than Colombia ($2,973,
404) or Venezuela ($2,756,726).
"Comparing this list with that In my
annual report for 189S. it is seen that
Portugal has outstripped Chefoo, and
Chefoo has outstripped Chile: and when
we gc t the accurate details of our trade,
end are able to add those for Port Arthur,
Tallenwan, Wolhaiwel. Kiau-Chou, and
the value of our goods sent Into this dis
trict overland, it will be readily seen that
there Is many a European country That
is not worth nearly as much to us as a
market as the region near this little sea
port so rapidly being closed In on all
sides by foreign powers. If the truth
were known It would be seen that Japan
end the United States have more at Isfuo
hero than all the rest of the world put to
gether. "The sale of American cotton manu
factures In Chefoo alone In 1S9S being
valued at J1.7S7.15C, It exceeded our com
bined sales In this line to all Europe and
the United Kingdom more than twice;
was greater than to all British North
America; four times greater than to all
the Central American States; more than
our combined sales to Mexico, Santo Do
mingo, Cuba and Porto Rico; twice as
much as to Argentina and Brazil com
bined; more than to Colombia and all the
rest of South America; five times greater
than our sales to the entire continent of
Africa; greater than the combined sales
to Japan, Hong Kong, and all the rest of
Asia and Oceanlca, and more than one
fourth of the entire soles to China. What
stronger proof than this Is needed to
show what our.interests in this region are
worth? The value of our oil sold In Che
foo ($420,979) last year exceeded that to all
tho Central American States, Mexico,
Santo Domingo, Cuba and Porto Rico com
bined or to Colombia.
"Whhe our customs state the entlro
value of our exports of wheat flour to nil
China, in lsS, s $?C531, the customs re
turns for Chefoo alone In 1S9S. give the
value of American flour Imported as $76,
400, showing how difficult it is to arrive at
- the value of United States trade. Of
course, this large proportion of Chefoo is
due to the fact that nearly all of this
flour came up from Hong Kong. The
value of flour imported In the first six
months. 1S99. was $114,109. or $37,70) more
than the entire imports of 1SSS.
"With our vast possessions In the Pa
cific, we ought to be the paramount power
J In this region, and would bo if we could
reach those possessions under our own
flag.
Openlnpr for" Indian Corn.
"Before leaving this table. I wish to
draw attention to the entry, 'Indian corn,'
ar.d to say that, so far as known, this is
tho first entry of Indian corn in the 'cus
toms returns of China, although this is a
splendid field. From time to time, I havo
recei ed letters from parties in the United
States who wished to enter this market
for the sale of oorn. To one and all I
wrote and gave them the necessary data.
Nothing came of it. It Is not necessary
to tell the natives here the good qualities
of corn cs food, it is not necessary to
teach them how to prepare It, nor to oust 1
any other food product. Cora Is, and has
been for years, the principal article of
food in this province. The only trouble is
there is never enough to supply the de
mand. "This chance to "supply over 30.000.003
corn-consuming people I laid before the
American public; and on this side T got
the Chinese to take it up. got Chinese pa
pers to speak of it, and kept on writing
to America to men who ere spending.
thousands of collars in Europe to teacn
Europeans the uses of corn in order to
increase the demand; but 'China is a riee
eating country,' they said; no use trying.
A Good Sliowlnj;.
"A total sum of $1,965,633 represents the
value of the American trade in Chefoo
for the dullest six months of 1S09. Large
as this is, it is really below the actual J
facts. For instance, one-sixth of the di
rect imports from Hong Kong ($C57,323 SO)
is American, flour being valued at $114,
1C9 18, and American corn from Japan at
$75,000. I saw an order for $40,000 worth
of machinery sold here in April, and I
have before me an invoice of flics, valued
at $450; and there are more American
goods on the customs Jetty now than
from all Europe.
"The value of American sheetings.
drills, Jeans, oil and flour entered for i
the quarter ended September CO. 1S99, Is
REV. H. C.
XEW PASTOR OF WESTMINSTER P RESBYTERIAX CHURCH.
$C20,7C3. We therefore have a reliable rec
ord of $2,C0G,C95 for nine months of this
year as tho value of American trade in
Chefoo alone. It is readily seen that
Chefoo is proving tp be one of our most
valuable markets in the East, as it surely
is the most valuable in China to us.
"The manager for the American flour
trade was here recently from Hong Kong.
He said ho had come up to see bow It
was there was such a tremendous Increase
in his orders for this place. He found
out, and has appointed agents here
Xeed American Banlcn.
"The American Bank, the establishment
of which I havo so often urged, seems
as far away as ever, but the fleld is still
open, and I know of no better one for
such an enterprise.
"The quotations for shares in the Hong
Kong and Shanghai Bank on October 19
were: Number shares, 80,000; value, $123
Mexican; paid up. $125 (Mexican): last
dividend half yearly 2& (say $25 Mexi
can); closing quotations. $518 75 Mexican,
or 515 per cent premium.
"The bank building in Shanghai could
not bo duplicated now for twice $250.0:0.
"There are any number of reasons why
an American bank would pay in China.
Then, we have np newspaper. Thero is
not in all China a newspaper that we
can depend upon to set forth our side of
the story. The two leading papers are
English, and naturally put English inter
ests before all others, while In many of
the smaller ports there are others owned
by tho same nationality. The French and
Germans now have their own papers.
"The French. German, English and Rus
sian also have their own anks, but we
must depend upon foreigners, not only to
carry us, our cargoes and malls, but "to
do our banking and to give us the news.
Packing:: Attention to Orders.
"Again, I urge direct trade and a change
in the method of packing. Every bale of
domestics arriving here is torn open and
often soiled. A few days ago, "liquid in
digo was landed on the dock and dozens
of bales of drills were covered with the
dye; one bale was saturated. -A few even
ings ago, hurrying through the native
city, I was stopped by a crowd; on look
ing, I saw a great pile of sheetings on
the muddy, slimy pavements. The bale,
which" bore the name of a Massachusetts
mill, had come to pieces; the poor coolies
wore doing their utmost to save the
goods; they were so poorly packed and
so heavy that the balo fell to pieces by
its own weight.
Port Arthnr.
"The advent of the Russians is the
principal cause of the great activity in
North China, their presence having given
an enormous impetus to our trade. I
was Informed that 80 per cent of the
equipment and material used by them is
purchased in the United States.
"Port Arthur is the most active placo
in tho East, and whatever the future may
bring, it Is certain that no country is
receiving more profit from this activity
than our own. A little of the modern
world has suddenly been planted in this
empire, and its effects are far-rcachlng.
Baldwin locomotives are on the tracks
across the harbor; electric light?, tele
phones, maohlnery In fact, all the best
and latest appliances are in use, and
nearly all are from the United States.
"The new town of Dalny-Tallenwan is
sure to be the outlet of a vast territory,
and for the next few years at least
America will derive the most profit.
Sng-g-cntlons.
"Again I ronow my suggestions that
Consuls be sent to Ninchwang and all
other ports not now represented; that
museums, banks and newspapers be es
tablished; that the Nicaragua Canal be
cut; that our shipping be re-established,
that the Chinese customs be requested
to issue a more detailed report showing
country of origin of imports, etc; that
tho museums established by the missions
inland be assisted by our manufacturers.
"I advise that our interests be placed
in the hands of our own people. At last
I am able to say that the entire oil trade
Is no longer in the hands of Englishmen,
for my repeated representations on this
point were noticed. Today the Standard
Oil Company has its own offices and its
own man here, and that gentleman is an
American.
"The Increase In American trade here
Is due not to any enterprise on our part,
but has come almost in spite of ourselves,
In mere compliance w4tU demands.''
HIS VACATION AT NOME
REV. J. P. CHORMLEY WILL VISIT
GOLD FIELDS.
Parting Reception Tneadny Evening
J. G. "Woolley SpcrfUs Today at
Y. Ml C. A.
Today at tho First Christian Church the
services will be of more than ordinary in
terest. Rev. J. F. Ghormley will take
for his morning theme;, "The Natural and
the Spiritual Man.". In the evening by
request he will discuss the "early clos
ing" question and other matters touching
the interest of the people of Portland.
There will be a reception tendered to
Rev. J. F. Ghormley next Tuesday even
ing at the chapel, on Park and Columbia
streets, by the church, to which the pas
tor's many friends are most cordially in
vited. The pastor expects to spend his
vacation at Cape Nome. Alaska, and will
sail May 24. Dr. J. M. Allen, of Spo
kane, has been secured to fill the pulpit
during the pastor's absence. Tho follow-
TEMPLETON.
lng musical programme will bo rendered
today
Morning
Organ voluntary, "Aria" Beethoven
Anthem, "Iovelv Appear" Gounod
Baritone solo, "The Holy City".. ..Adams
Mr. H. G. Ionedale. '
Evening
Soprano solo, "Heavenly Message"....
Coombs
Miss Maud Springer.
Anthem. "I Am Content" Slnton
Solo by Miss Viola Gilbert.
TV. G. Werschkuls, music director; Mrs.
Ella Jones, organist.
First ConKreprntionnl.
At the First Congregational Church, the
Rev. W. G. Puddefoot. of Boston, will
preach in tho morning. Mr. Puddefoot
has for 17 years addressed the students
at Andover, and for 14 years has been
demanded by the students of Dartmouth
College at least once a year. He is a
speaker of great ability and rich In wit
and power. In the evening the pastor.
Rev. Arthur W. Ackerman, will preach,
his topic being: "On Getting to Heaven."
The music will be as follows:
Morning
Organ prelude Flagler
Anthem, "Rejoice Greatly" Marston
Response, "The Lord's Prayer".
Offertory, organ -solo
Postludc .' Novello
Evening
Organ prelude. "Romance" Heine
Anthem, trio for soprano, tenor and
baritone, "I Will Lay Me Down"..Bacon
Offertory, baritone solo, "The Radiant
Morn Hath Passed Away" Smith
Anthem, "In the Blest Evermore" .Havens
Postlude, "March de Triumph" Mason
Grace Methodist.
At Grace M. E. Church, corner of
Twelfth and Taylor streets, the pastor.
Dr. H. T. Atchison, will preach at 10:30 A.
M., taking for his subject: "Be SU11 and
Know That I am God." In the evening
fho services will commence at 7:45, a quar
ter of an hour later than usual, the
pastor's theme being: "Vision and Serv
ice." The Epworth League will hold an
anniversary service at 6:45, with Miss
Gillespie as leader. The musical pro
gramme, under the direction of Miss
Blanche Sorcnson, with Mrs. E. M. Ber
gen at the organ, will be as follows:
Morning
Elevation Batfste
Anthem, "He Leadeth Me" Allen
Soprano obllgato, "Romance" Shelley
Tenor solo, "King of Eternity"
Hartwell Jones
W. J. Clemens.
Postlude Clark
Evening
Andante Guilmant
Anthem. "Be Not Dismayed". Towne
"Song Without Words" Lemmens
Contralto solo, "There Is a City Bright"
Loud
Miss Blanche Sorenson.
Postlude Batiste
Centenary Methodist.
The services at Centenary Church will
be of unusual Interest today. The pas
tor. Dr. L. E. Ro2kwell, will preach at
10.30 A. M.; Sunday school at 12:15 P. .M.
In the evening the Epworth League will
occupy the regular church service hour.
It being the celebration of the 11th an
niversary of that organization. The spe
cial features of this service will be sev
eral short addresses, appropriate music
by the church choir, anjl a solo by Mrs.
E. S. Miller. This will be Mrs. Miller's
first appearance in this church since her
return from New Tork. and her many
friends in Centenary Church will be
pleased to hear her again. The following
programme will be rendered:
Morning
Organ voluntary, "Matins" Graham
Anthem, "Gracious Is the Lord". .Gabriel
Offertory in A flat Batiste
Evening
Voluntary Batiste
Prayer Dr. Rockwell
Response Choir
Scripture lesson r.
Offertory, "Meditation" Flegler
Anthem, "Oh, Clasp Your Hands'. Gabriel
Address, "The Genesis and Develop
ment of the League" H. R. Hill
Solo, "Open tho Gates"
airs. Joseph F. ICnapp
Solo Mrs. E S. aiiller
Address. "The League of Today and
Tomorrow" A. F. Flegel
Anthem, "Make a Joyful Noise".. Gabriel
Paper. "The Obligation for Junior
Work" Mrs. Rockwell
Benediction .Xi.
Postlude- .Blumenthal
FIrt BaptlJit.
Services at the First Baptist Church,
corner of Twelfth and Taylor streets, will
be conducted by Alexander Blackburn, D.
D., paetoc At 10:30 A. M. his subject will
be. "A Plea for Larger Life," and at 7:45
J P. 3L, "The Great Mssionary Conference
Is Christianity Growing?" Sunday
school will be held at noon, under the
direction of John G. Malone, superinten
dent, and the young people's meeting will
be at 6:50 P. M., under the leadership of
Miss C C. Casto. The adult classes in
"The Lifo of tho Christ" constitute a
marked feature In the Sunday school.
Professor W. M. Wilder Is organist and
director of music, the programme for
which today is as follows:
Morning
Preludium, "Nearer, My God, to Thee"
Keach
Song .....Male chorus
Offcrtoiro Thayer
Solo .Mr. Fortman
Postludlum, March. In D maJor..Battman
Evenings-
Preludium, "March Triumphal" Costa
Song Male chorus
Orfertolre, "Andantlno Con Moto".Gounod
Solo Mr. Fortman
Postludlum, "March de Procession"..
: Schmidt
Hymns, new and old by chorus and con
gregation. Sunnyslde Methodist.
Sunnysldo Methodist Church will hold
services of special Interest today. Sun
day school will convene under the su
perintendence of " C. A. Gatzka, at 10
o'clock. Tho theme for the morning ses
sion will bo, "Spiritual Growth," and that
of tho evening, "The Home." Special
music will be rendered in connection with
the evening service. C. A. Walker will
have charge of the music, which will con
sist of choruses, solos, duets and quartets.
The Epworth League devotional service
at 7 P. M. will be of special interest. Tho
topic '"Vision and Service," will be con
sidered. Music will be as follows:
Morning Prelude, "Andante Espressi
vo," Gear; anthem, "'Praise Ye the Lord,"
Palmer; offertory Prichard; solo, select
ed. Stanley A. Starr; postlude, march
from "Magic Flute," Mozart.
Evening Prelude, "Barcarolle," Weber;
ladles' quartet, ''Speed Away," Wood
bury (Misses Thomas, Royal, Smith,
Bond); offertory, Bellini; duet and chorus,
"My Mother's Bible," Tillman (Misses
Thomas and Royal); quartet, "Ero the
Sun Goes Down," Klrkpatrick (Miss
Royal and Mrs. Bond, Messrs. Phatt and
Starr); duet and chorus, "What Will You
Do In That Day?" Weaver (Miss Thomas
and Mr. Walker); duet, "The Great Day,"
Thompson (Messrs. Walker and Starr);
postlude, from "Don Pasquale." Doni
zetti. C. A. Walker, leader; H. D. Crock
ett, organist.
Sunnyslde Confrrcgatlonnl.
At tho Sunnyslde Congregational
Church, corner of East Taylor and East
Thirty-fourth streets, the pastor. Rev.
J. J. Staub, will preach in the morning
on "Tho Mary at Simon's Feast, and Her
Place'ln Modem Theology." A select duet
will bo rendered at this service by Miss
Alba Fowler and Mr. Ira Routlcdge.
Miss Sophie Huff will lead the meeting of
tho Young People's Society at 7 o'clock,
on tho topic "Vision and Service."
Tho pastor will take for his subject at
8 o'clock. "The Privileges of God's House
hold," the choir offering the following se
lections: "Tarry With Me." by J. M.
Stlllman; "Great Is the Lord," by Charle3
B. Pollock. We beg the friends of tha
church to kindly note the change of time
In the evening servlco from 7:20 to S
o'clock.
Taylor-Street Methodist.
Today is celebrated at this church as
Epworth League day. It is the anniver
sary of the organization of this great
society. At 9 o'clock this morning the
leaguo will assemble for a class meeting.
At 6:30 P. M. Is the regular meeting for
prayer, and at 7:45 Dr. Kellogg will de
liver the annual address. His theme will
be, "Finding One's Self." This morning
Dr. Kellogg will speak at the time of pub
lic worship on "Antidotes for Fainting."
As fainting is epidemic among the
churches at this time of year, the sub
ject is timely and important. Next Sun
day evening Dr. Kellogg will give a pic
ture talk on "Great English Hymn Writ
ers." Immanuel Baptist.
Preaching service will be held at 10:45
A. M. and 8 P. M., at this church. Theme
of tho evening address, "Echoes From the
Ecumenical Conference on Foreign Mis
sions." Sunday school Is held at 11:45 A.
M.; Junior Young People's Society, 5 P.
M.; young people's prayer meeting, 7 P.
M; midweek prayer service, Thursday
evening. Rev. S. C. Lapham is pastor
of the church.
a. ar. E. ZIon.
Services at the First A. M. E. Zlon
Church today will be Interesting. Rev.
Ervlng Swan will preach at 11 A. M.
Theme, "Lessons From Jesus." At 8 P.
M. his subject will be from Hebrews,
xil'23. In tho evening music will be con
ducted by Mrs. Roberts; solos by Mrs
D. M. Newman and Mrs. S. S. Goles. Sun
day school at 1 P. ai.; class at 12 M. A
cordial welcome is extended to all,
Cumberland Presbyterian.
At the Cumberland Presbyterian Church,
East Twelfth and East Taylor, Rev. W.
R. Bishop will preach morning and even--lng.
Tho. pastor. Rev. G. A. Blair, has
gono East to attend tha General Assem
bly at Chattanooga, Tenn.
Universal Brotherhood.
At the Universal Brotherhood, Hall, 444
Washington street, the subject of to
night's lecture Is "The Beautiful." Tne
subject will be further illustrated by beau
tftul music, vocal and Instrumental. Lo
tus Group at 10:S0 A. aL Regular weekly
study class Tuesday evening.
At the Y. 31. C. A.
This afternoon at 3:30 o'clock John G.
Wooley, the famous orator, will address
tho men's meeting nt tho Y. M., C. A.
building, corner of Fourth and Yamhill
streets. Music by the orchestra. All men
invited.
Christian Science.
At tho First Church of Christ (Scien
tist), 31G Dekum building, corner of Third
and Washington streets, services will be
held at 11 A. aL and 8 P. M. Subject of
sermon, "Soul and Body." Wednesday
evening meeting at 8 P. M.
Portland Chnrch.
At Portland Church of Christian Scien
tists, In the Auditorium building, services
are held at 11 and S; subject, "Soul and
Body": Sunday school at 12 M.; Wednes
day evening meeting at S P. M.
St. James' Lutheran.
Regular services will be held at St.
James Lutheran Church In the morning
at 11 o'clock and In the evening at 7:30
by the Rev. Charles S. Rahu; Sunday
school at 12:15. Strangers ara welcome.
St. Dnvld's.
At St. David's Church today, the sub
ject of the 11 o'clock sermon will be, "The
Salt of the Earth"; evening theme, "De
cision." Baptism will be administered to
a number of adults at the evening service.
Second Baptist.
Rev. Ray Palmer will preach at the
Second Baptist Church this morning and
cvenlne; morning theme, "Looking
Through a Glass Darkly"; evening theme,
"Man'3 Excuse for Disobedience."
Spiritualist.
The First Spiritualist Society will meet
In Artisans' Hall, Third street, near
Washington. Conference at 11 A. 1L
Evening meeting at 7:45 P. M. J. M.
Morton, of Boston, will again address the
audience on the subject, "Tho Scope of
Liberalism."
Home of Truth.
At the Home of Truth, CG9 Thirteenth
street, today, services are held at 11 A.
M. and 8 P. M. There will be a demon
stration meeting Tuesday at-S P. M.
Seamen's Chapel.
At the Seamen's Chapel, 100 North Front
street, services are held at 7:15 P. M.
Seats free. Dr. Hay, superintendent, will
preach.
Good Shepherd.
At tho jChurch of the Good Shepherd
Rev. E. T. Simpson will preach at 11
o'clock.
Calvary Baptist.
Rev. John T. Hoye will preach at the
Calvary Baptist Church this morning and
evening.
cnuitcn DIKECTORY.
Baptist.
X cond Est. Kay Palmer, pastor. Preaching
CARLOADS
Special Cut Prices on Baby Carriages
HAVE JUST ARRIVED BUT LATE XN SEASON.
(Vj
No. 43
Golden Oak. brass feet top 24x24,
Only
$1.60
A Fine Line of
LIBRARY AND DRESSING
TABLES
-Just Arrived-
172 and 174 First Street
at 10:30 and 7:43; Sunday school. 12; Junior
"Union. 3:30; Tounjr People. 0:30; prayer, Thurs
day. 7:30; prayer tneetlns. Thursday, 7:43.
C&lvery Her. Eben it. Bliss, pastor. Serv
lce 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school, 11:45; B
X. P. U., C:30; prajer, Thursday, 7:30.
Graca (ilontavllla) Rev. N. S. Hollcroft.
pastor. Services, 7:30 P. 1L; Sunday school,
10; prayer, Thursday, 8.
Park Place (University Park) Rev. X. 8.
Hollcroft, pastor. Services, 11; Sunday school,
10; Junior meeting, 3.
Immanuel Rev. Stanton C. Ixipcnan, pastor.
Preaching-, 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school. 11:45;
Youne People'H meeting-, 0:30.
Third Sunday school at 10, Geors E. Jami
son, superintendent; preaching at S by Rev. S.
C Laptnan, of Jnrmanuel Baptist Church.
.First Dr. Alexander Blackburn, pastor. Serv
ices at 10:30 A. M. and 7:30 P. M.; Sunday
school. 12 it.; Young People's meeting'. 0:30
P. M.
Mount Tabor Rev. S. K. DIebel, pastor.
Services 11 A. 1L; Sunday school, 10 A. II.
Christian.
Rodney-Avenue Rev. A. D. Slcaggs, pastor.
Services; 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, oUs;
Junior T. P. S. a E.. 3; Y. P. S. C. E.. 0:30;
prayer, Thursday, 7:30.
Flrot Christian Church, corner Park and Co
lumbia streets Rev. J. F. Ghormley, pastor.
Sunday school. 0:45 A. M.; preaching, 11 A.
M. and 7:45 P. iL; Y. P. S. C. E. 6:30 P. St.;
Strangers made -welcome.
TVoodlawn (Madrona) Rev. A. D. Skaggs,
pastor. Services, 3 P. M.
Christian Science.
First Church of Christ (Scientist), 317 Dekum
building Services at 11 A. II. and 7:30 P. M.
Subject of sermon, "Everlasting Punishment."
Children's Sunday school, 12; tVedneaiay meet
ing. 8 P. II.
Portland Church of Christ (Scientist), Audi
torium Services, 11 and 8; subject, "Everlast
ing Punishment." Sunday school, 12; Sunday
and Wednesday evening- meetings, 8.
Consreeatlonalist.
German Rev. John Koch, pastor. Services,
10:30 and 7:30: Sunday achool. 0:30; Y. P. S.
C E., Tuesday, 7:30; prayer, "Wednesday, 7:30.
Sunn side Rev. J. J. Staub. pastor. Serv
ices, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school. 10; Young
People's Society, 0:30; prayer, Thursday, 7:30.
Hassalo-Street Rev. R. W. Farquhar. pastor.
Services. 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school. 12; Y.
P. S. C E., 0:30; prajer, Thursday, 7:30.
Ml"slsslppl-Avenue Rev. George A. Taggart,
pastor. Services. 11 and 7:30: Sunday school.
10; Juniors. 3; Y. P. S. C. E., 0.30; prayer,
Thursday. 7:30.
First Park and Madison streets. Rev. Ar
thur W. Ackerman, pastor. Services, 10:30 A.
M. and 7:45 P. M.; Sunday school, 12:15 P. M.;
Y. P. S. C E., 0:43 P. M.
Episcopal,
St. Stephen's Chapel Rev. Thomas XelU
"Wilson, clergyman in charge. Morning prayer
and sermon. 11; evening services, 7:30; Sunday
school. 9:45; holy communion, after morning
service on first Sunday In the month.
Church of the Good Shepherd Services at 11
by Rev. E. T. Simpson.
St. David's Church East Morrison, between
Twelfth and Thirteenth streets. Rev. George
B. Van "Waters, rector. Holy Communion, 7;
Sunday school. 945; morning prayer and ser
mon, 11; evening prayer and sermon, 7.30; Fri
day evening service, 7:30.
St. Matthews Rev. J. "W. "Weathcrdon. cler
gyman la charge. Holy communion, 8; Sun
day school, 9:45; morning service, 11; evening
service, 8.
St. Mark's Rev. J. S. Simpson, rector. Holy,
communion, 7:30 A. M-; Sunday school. 9:30;
second celebration, with sermon. 11 A. M-;
evening prayer and sermon, S.
Trinity Sixth and Oak streets. Rev. Dr. A.
A. Morrison, rector. Services, morning prayer
and sermon, 11; evening prayer and sermon, 8;
Sunday school, 0:30 A. M.
. Evangelical.
Emanuel (German) Rev. E. D. Hom3chuch,
pasor. Services. 11 and 7:30; Sunday school.
10; prayer, "Wednesday, 7:30; Y. P. A.. Friday,
7:30.
First (German) Rev. F. T. Harder, pastor.
Services. 11 and 8; Sunday school. 0:30; Y. P.
A.. 0:45; prajer meeting, Tuesday, 8 P. M.;
"WednesJay, 7:45 P. M.
Memorial Rev. Robert Pierce, pastor. Sun
day services, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10.
Y. P. A., 0:30; Junior Y. P. A.. 3; prayer
meeting. "Wednesday 7:30; young people's
prayer, Thursday, 7:30.
Evangelical (United).
East Yamhill Mission Rev. Peter Blitner,
pastor. Services. 11 and 7:30; Sunday school,
10; K. L. a E.. 0.30; prajer. Thursday. 7:30;
Junior League. Saturday, 2:30.
First United Rev. C T. Hurd. pastor. Serv
ices,. 11 and 7:20; Sunday school. 10; K. L. C
E.. 0.30; prayer. Thursday. 7:30.
Second Rev. S. J. Lindsay, pastor. Services,
11 and 7:30; Sunday school, 10; Keystone
League. 0:30; prayer. "Wednesday, 7:30.
Friends (Quakers)
Friends. East Thirty-fourth ar Salmon
streets Rev. A. M. Bray, pastor. Services,
10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school. 12; Y. P. S. C
E., 0:30; prayer. WednesJay, 7:30.
Lntheran.
GermaaTrinlty. Alblna Rev. Theodore Fleck
ensteln. pastor. Preaching. 10:30 and 7:30;
Sunday school, 9:30.
Immanuel (Swedish) Rev. John "W. Skans,
I Tvistor. Preachlns at 10:30 and S.
St. Paul's Evangelical (German) Rev. August
Krause. pastor. Preaching, 10:30 and 7.30;
Sunday school. 0.30; Bible study, Thursday,
7:30.
ZIon's (German) Services, 10 and 7:30; Sun
day school. 9:30; Christian day school. Monday
to Friday.
St. James's (English) Rev. Charles S. Rahn.
pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30; Sunday school.
12:13.
Methodist Episcopal.
Second German Rev. Charles Prieslng. pas
tor. Services. 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school.
9:30; prayer. Thursday, 7:30.
Taylor-Street (First) Rev. H. "W. Kelloirg.
D. D.. pastor. Services. 10.30 and 7:30; Sun
day school. 12:15. Bp worth League and prayer
meeting. 0:30; Subordinate League. 5.
Centenary Rev. L. E. Rockwell, pastor.
Services. 10:30 and 7:30: Sunday school. 12;
Epworth League. 0:30; prayer, Thuradny, 7:30.
Central Ser. "W, T. Kerr, pastor. Scrrtcea,
Of Furniture. Carpets and. Range have
jiut arrived, and stlH others are coming in.
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10:45 and 730; Sunday school. 12:10; Epworth
League. 0.30; prajer. Thursday. 7:30.
Mount Tabor tcv. A. S. Mulligan, pastor.
ServJces. 11 and 7:30; Epworth League, 6-30;
Junior Epworth League, 3; prayer, Thursday,
7:30.
Sunnyslde Rev. S. A. Starr, pastor. Services.
11 and 7:30; Sunday school. 10; general class,
12:15; Epworth League, 0:30; prayer, Thursday,
7:30.
Trinity Rev. A. L. Hawley. pastor. Serv
ices, 10:45 and 7:30; Sunday school. 9:40; Ep
worth League, 0:30; prayer. Thursday, 7:30.
Shlloh Mission Rev. J. H. Allen, superin
tendent. Services, 10:30 and 7:30.
Presbyterian.
MIrpth Rev. "W. T. "Wardle. pastor. Serv
ices, 11 and 3; Sunday school. 9:45; Y. P. S.
C. E., 7; Junior Y. P. S. C E.. 3:30; prayer,
Thursday, 8.
Third Rev, Robert McLean, pastor. Services,
10:30 and 7.30; Sunday school, 12: Boys' Bri
gade, 5:30J young people's meeting. 0:30;
.prayer, Thursday. 7:45.
Cumberland Rev. G. A. Blair, pastor. Serv
ices. 10:30 and 7:30; Sunday school, 12; Junior
Y. P. S. C. E.. 3:30; Y. P. S. C. E., 0:30;
prayer, Thursday, 7:30.
Grand-Avenue (United) Rev. John Henry
Gibson, D. D pastor. Services, 11 and 7:30;
Sunday school. 10; Y. P. S. C E., 0:30; prayer,
Thursday, 7:30.
Calvary Rev. "W. S. Gilbert, pastor. Mrs.
Mann, soprano soloist and director of chorus;
Miss Fieher, organist. Services, 11 and 7:30.
Ilomnn Catholic.
St. Mary's Cathedral Most Rev. Archbishop
Christie, pastor. Services, mass and sermon,
0. 8. and 10:30; mass for children. 9; Sunday
school. 0:30; vespers and sermon. 7:30; ques
tions answered at evening services; week days,
mam, 0.30 and 8.
Unitarian.
First Rev. "W. R. Lord, minister; Rev. T.
L. Eliot, D. D., minister emeritus. "Worship.
11; Sunday school and confirmation class,
12:30; Young People's Fraternity, 7.
Universalis t.
First Rev. H. H. Hoj-t, minister. Services 11
and 7:20; Y. P. C. U.. 0.30.
Literally Two-Faced.
The expression that a person Is "two
faced," meaning deceitful. Is a very famil
iar one, but no one would expect to see a
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Don't ever take substitutes, but" insist on having
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The
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aches or dizziness (7), coated tongue (8)? Are you weak, ner
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person who is double-faced literally out
side of a dime museum, yet such wa3 tha
case djirlng the Mardl Gras celebration
here. The two-faced person was a man
whose head was bald, with the exception
of a sparse crop on top.
He had an artificial nose and mustache
fastened on the back of his head, a pair
of goggles gave the semblance of eyes,
and, as he was very fleshy, a fold or
crease In the back of his head close to
the neck made a somewhat natural-lodk-lng
mouth. He wore his coat and vest
so they would button up behind, which
surmounted by a high collar, made the de
lusion perfect. Several persona who sai
him walking from them were heard to
remark that they wondered why he was
walking backward Memphis Scimitar.
a
Von Moltke at Koniggratz.
The late Prince Bismarck was not given
to the telling of stories, but once, says a
writer In Collier's Weekly, at a banquet
In Berlin, he told one of General iloltke,
who was dining at the same table.
"Do you remember. General," he said,
turning to the great strategist, "the last
time you accepted a cigar from me?"
iloltke could not recall the occasion.
"Well," rejoined Bismarck. "I myself shall
never forget the circumstances. It was
on the day of Koniggratz, during the
anxious time when tho battle stood still
and "we could neither go backward nor
forward when one aid-de-camp after an
other galloped off without ever returning,
and we could get no news of the Crown
Prince's coming. I was frightfully .un
easy, and my eyes wandered around In
search of you. I saw you standing not
far off. You were gazing on the course of
the battle with a look of the most se
rene indifference, and the stump of a
cigar In your mcuth."
" Well,' said I to myself. 'If Moltko
can go on smoking so calmly as that, it
can't be so very bad with us, after all.
So, riding up, I offered you my case,
which contained two cigars, a good one
and a toad one. With the unerring glance
of a true commander, you selected the
good one. I smoked the other one my-
j self after the battle, and I never enjoyed
a smoke better In ray life."
CATHARTIC
411
WEAR AND TEAR
Results in "debility' "exhaustion." Not only
exhaustion of the body, but exhaustion of
the mind as well.
The nerve-cells of the body are robbed
of their vital forces (their life); therefore
all the organs of the body suffer from lack
of nerve control, and the blood vessels that
supply these organs arc not in proper tone.
Hudyan corrects, the evil. Hudyan pro
vides the nerve force that is lacking. Do
vou suffer with pains In limbs (1), torpid
Cc-Strtt 9l Xbargc.. WrlU
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