.., -f. vyT"a"?r""v j wv E" W"" 20 THE SUNDAY OEEGONIAN, PORTLAND, JANUARY 14, 1900. iwtrj i r, ,sr I III If If HHp YM IwlilP "fjK She "Warn PiiBsins- T"al. I was -nineteen, flhe went -eight, "When 'first I saw he r lovely face. Her fairy form of lissome graco. I knew that I had met myfate 3Vhen, as I saw her golden hair. Her carmine Up, hes cobalt eje, I muttered, with a furnace sigh, "Xe gods, but she is passing' fair!" She twenty-eight and I mlneteent I took to gloes and atcktles bright T find more favor in her sight. Of my affection ahe -was queen. Alternate hope and dark despair Would mount or rankle jln -my breast; She spoiled a good deal of my rest I eald that ehe as passing fair. She twenty-eight, I twentyightl I see the powder on her face; Her form has angles more than grace. "Her ej es are blue, bat not Quite straight. 1 really thought my love would last. Bat fleeting years will love impair. I thought that she was passirg fair And so she v. as but now shes past. Chicago Becord. PRECIOUS EXTRA BODICES They Enable Women of Limited .Means to Keep Up a Presentable Appearance at All Tiniea. Every woman who is wise in shopping loi; Js looking out, Just a-t the present season, for the annual sale of silk, satin and velvet remnants sold at this partic ular time for a mere wnnrr nnr? iicer? -fny a year or more to come for the making j ana remaking of those precious extra bod ices that women, have learned to love and to look upon as necessary luxuries of the wardrobe, be it small or large. So little expenditure is required nowadays to make a waist that Is fresh and pretty, as well as really modish, that almost any one who watches the sales can buy scraps enough to make up a supply of extras that will do creditably for all occasions, In llou of a variety of complete costumes. The advantages of the odd waists are so familiar to the majority of women that they hardly need enumerating. They are such a saving to" best dresses, and light and dainty ones can so often be worn when entire light silk dresses -would be quite out of the question. With one good skirt and a number of more or less elab orate waists the average woman is pre pared to accept invitations to all man ner of eopial affairs, with the sole excep tion of full-dress functions, which, of course, invariably require full-dress gowns. If one's means allow of but a single formal evening costume, it should assuredly be fashioned of black silk, with the skirt and the waist made separate. Black peau de sole is the most fashion nWe as well as serviceable silk for the purpose. The corsage should be decol lete, with or without sleeves. Then if a detachable yoke and sleeves of black lace are supplied, the costume is convert ible into a very elegant dinner gown. In spite of the extravagant trimming that is being used, It would be advisable to have the skirt made simply, In long, straight lines, sweeping out gracefully be hind into a decided demltrain. It is al ways well to secure a few yards of silk extra, when buying a black silk dress, as the skirt will in all probability stand remodeling before it is worn out. If the skint is made in an unostentatious way it will escape the disagreeable comment of being always the "same old thing." at the many teas, card parties, luncheons, mati nees and sociables of different sorts, where it so frequently accompanies waists that are gorgeous enough to atone for Its simplicity. All that is required in addi tion to the few articles just described to complete a wardrobe that will more than meet tho necessities of the aver age woman Is one good, tailor-made gown and a simple "house dress, to save her bast clothes from becoming shabby, a fate That overtakes them with llghtnlng Ittte rabidity if they aro worn commonly about the house. Few Plain Waists. "Very iew plain silk waists -are seen this year. They are usually in combination either with contrasting silk, with velvet, eatin or lace, or panne, and indeed many of them entail all of these fabrics, to gether with embroidery tinsel of some sort, passementerie and paillettes. Work is not put upon them sparingly. They aro tucked and strapped and lapped In bias folds, and scalloped and braided and ap pliqued, In a million intricate devices that make them dreadful to contemplate, ex cepting in their finished state. Fur and buttons figure conspicuously in the scheme of decoration, and moussellne do sole is an almost Indispensable item. It is true enough that only three yards of silk are needed for an up-to-date bodice, made as they are now, with scant fronts and tight sleeves, but the economy in material is lost sight of in the price of labor, and, excepting to the girl or wom an who is capable of making her own extra bodices, the price is no whit di minished. It is the deft needlewoman alone who can profit by the prevailing mode In waists. Under the magic of her f skill, a- piece of silk, a scrap o lace, a I .1.1.. - 1...1 r.i -lj wii -(v. llllllUg Ul VtUVCL Ul J-Ul 11U a. Ull Ul 11U- bon are thrown together' into the most delightful confection. - Heavy satin is very much in vogue in place of taffeta. A blousor -nralst of willow-green satin that Is showr.i in the first model of a group on Ihls page is adorned with stitched bands and folds of tho same. It is cut low-neckttl, front and back, over a yoke of heavy white art lace, lined with cream sailni The edges of the neck 'Slope, and tho opening near the front Is finished with a stitched, scalloped Dana of satin. Similarly stitched but unscalloped bands are applied to the body of the, waist, in angles, as indi cated in the design. Three groups of fancy buttons, with four in each group, ornament the front of the walsu. The col lar of white lace over cream, satin, mounts high under the ears, and is fin ished at the edge with a cordfed piping of cream satin. Tho sleeve has SL smooth fitting silk foundation, which is covered with overlapping bias folds of satin, bent in heart-shaped points at the middle of each fold. The narrow belt Is simply a stitched band f green satin, to msitch the strappings on the waist. One of the loveliest theater wsdsts of the season in made of white silk, mottled with splashes of rose-pink satin. Asi ap plique of lace, drawn over this delightful ground, gives it an Indescribable delicacy. The front 5s open and, turning back from it, are two long, narrow revers, notched near the trap and extending straight diown from the neck to the waist Tho revers are flatly covered with lace and piped with fur. Cubskin makes an effective and in expensive piping, having as good a depth of coloring as sable or seal. Straight, Higrh Collar. x The collar is straight and high at the sides. It is edged and encircled with a piping of the same fur, after having first been covered smoothly with lace. A piece of lace is appliqued to the height of the corsage, in pointed-yoke shape. At tho front of the collar is an immense rosette sf xose-colored panne and. below this, a cascade of lace ripples between the rev ers. The belt is of rose-colored panne, folded Into tucks, and the sleeves, of mottled silk, have the lower portion cov ered with half-sleeves of lace, notched In a sharp V, at the top. At the wrist is a narrow bracelet of panne, below which a tab of lace and silk rounds down over the knuckles. The tab is finished with a piping of fur, set on with a panne cord; it is faced with panne. A bodice of this description may be worn equally well with a light-colored, smooth-faced cloth skirt, or with the regulation black silk. The making over of last year's waists is a comparatively simple matter. The fullness has to bo taken out of the front and the sleeves made narrower. This leaves a plain foundation, to which the most Inexperienced seamstress could add the desired trimming. Several old waists can be cut out at the neck and worn over a single guimpe. Tho latter must, of course, change the stamp of the year by having a smooth collar, shaped correctly high at the sides. An easy way to trim an ordinary bod ice, with or without a yoke, is to take a long strip of satin, closely tucked, with the tucks running tho length of the strip. Pucker tho strip slightly at one end and catch it into the armhole of the bodice. Then draw tho band straight across, above the bust; catch it down at the hollow of the other arm, and twist and loop it into a tremendous rosette. The strip should be tucked only on the part that crosses the bodice, tho rosette being left untucked for tho sake of greater fullness. Liberty satin adapts itself beautifully to this mode of trimming; a laco jabot, falling from under the rosette, gives a nice fin ish Snug and comfortable afternoon wait3 are made of velvet and gaily trimmed. The color that leads in popularity Is green. All shades are used, dull tones If the shade is light, and clear, rlcn ones if dark. Malachite Is a favorite dark tint. The fourth bodice in the illustration is a dvn-i malachite-green velvet, cut low-necked a.d open in front, over a guimpe and ves' of white velvet dotted with large gray ches ille dots. Split-Open Vest. The vest, in turn, is split open over a white satin front that is cpvered with a cascade of white lace. - At each open edge of the vest is a row of crystal buttons, each button being supplied with a loop of gold gimp. The loops may either he crossed and caught over the opposite but; ton or left open, and glittering gilt beads may, if desired, take the place of the chenille dots. j. str,ap of green velvet, stiched with row after row of white silk thread, edges the neck slope, and sim ilar straps are laid in upturned points on the sleeves. The belt epaulettes and wr.st pieces are repetitions of the stitched strap ping. At the neck is a military coliar, surmounted by a turned-down collar of white velvet, striped with several rows of gilt gimp, the gimp being twisted in loops at the corners of the collar. The cas cade of lace begins at the very top of the collar, directly under 'the chin. Satin, panne and brocade waists are re served for semi-dress affairs for little din ners, theaters and soires.'A charming din ner bodice is-in silvery crepe de chine. It Js squarely decollete, crossed over in front and fastened toward one side. .All of the edges of the decollete are notched in leaf shaped scallops. The scallops are piped with parchment-colored satin, sot on with a fine untwisted gold cord. Satin leaves, appliqued inside of tne scallops, aro stitched down with gold-thread veins and edged with gold cord. The crepe de chino sleeves are mousquetalre over a tight foundation and trimmed down the outside, with a straight, narrow hand of parch ment satin, finely embroidered with flow ers in gold threads. A standing collar, of appliqued crepe de chine, encircles the neck. It is finished off at the lower edge with leaf-shaped scallops, piped with sat in and, at the upper edges, with a full frill of chantllly lace. The decollete la filled In with a smooth fitting, unllned yoke of white chantllly lace, re-embroldered with a delicate tracery of gold thread. The cuffs, which are an nexed to the bottom of the sleeves and turn down In bell shape over the hand, are made to match the collar, with ap plique, scallops, plp'ug and frill of chan tllly. The girdle is of gray crepe de chine. The bodice Is supplied with a tight-fitting lining. The back is made in one piece and puckered down into the belt. The decol lete is round, instead of being square, over the lace yoke. Does the whole thing not suggest a quaint, grandmotherly style? It would hardly seem complete without a SOMB OF THE ,carved Ivory fan and the faint scent of vio lets and sandal-wood. Satin Theater Bodice. The remaining Illustration shows a the ater bodice in Parma violet satin. It Is decollete. In a deep oval over a smooth yoke of white satin, evenly encircled with black velvet bands. The collar, which is attached to the yoke, is similarly erna mVnted with undulating lines of black vel vet. Below the decollete is a flat bertha of black velvet, exquisitely embroidered with violet silk floss. Directly in front the' slightly bloused bodice is laid in a smrfll triple box-plait, ornamented with tiny gold buttons. At either side of the plaiting is a panel of rich lace, laid on a foundation of satin and bordered with a band ,of black velvet. A very happy touch Is grwen to the front, by having a row of black velvet tabs, slanting downward across (ach 'of the lace panels and bright ened by a gilt button at the point of each tab. The tight satin sleeves are annexed to shoulder-puffs of plaited satin. They are shaped in a point at the top and trimmed: with a single narrow band of black velvet. White satin cuffs, barred with black velvet, are added to the wrists. The belt is a round band of white satin and black velvet. A couple of plain flannel shirt waists, to wear under the tailored waist, are quite indispensable to my lady's collection of bodices. And, indeed, if she cannot afford an assortment of bodices, a flannel Waist Is more advisable than a silk one. At least one flannel shirt waist and one silk one NOBODY LOOKS 'AT BUT WHEN 'A -WOMAN WEARS. ONE I - 8 Peoria Herald-Transcript. should find its way into every wardrohe. These two unpretentious bodices need not become nearly asmonotonous as one might fancy. If they are simply made and the' proper colors are chosen, they can be varied to Infinitude by changes of neck wear. Every one knows what a mere nothing it takes to make a pretty stock. Anything light or bright can be used for tho purpose, and one pretty, washable lace tie can tje manipulated into jabot, cas cade jar bow, and tied in a different way each time it is worn with a different -colored collar. There are ' two accommodating shades that are pretty in any fabric, and that will harmonize with necKwear and belt, in any imaginable tint. One is appropriate for blondes and the other for brunettes, and tho girl who can afford but a single extra bodice would be wise to select one of these two colors. The first is a soft gray and the other anyone of the 'shades, rang ing from corn 'to coffee color, and Including tan, amber arid even" clear yellow.'-. Just a word' about the affliction of 'being 'too long-waisted or too short-Valsted. A natural defect on this score can be dis guised by the color of the belt. The short waist is easily lengthened, tb all appear ances, by having the bodice finished with a tight, well-boned lining, arranged to be worn outside of the skirt belt, having the waist extend down farther in front than behind, and the narrow girdle, which must positively be of the same shade as tho bodice, sewed on the edge of the bodice. This Is the secret of the elegant, long, tapering waist that has made the success of so many splendid stage figures, revealed by no less a person than the superbly graceful Mrs. Leslie Carter. Too long a waist can be modified by wearing the bodice inside of the skirt belt and having a wider girdle, which must positively be of the same shade as the Bkirt ANITA DE CAMPI. millinery as A fine art- That's Bow One Successful New Yorlt Milliner Approached It. Most women who gain ascendency In tho millinery trade learn the "business from the hat frame up, so to speak, and become known through their years of experience, in a side street shop just off Fifth avenue, in .New York, however, Is an established woman milliner, who has reversed this order of things and has come into the business by a new route. She is, very ! probably, the only woman in this country, UUUUlUlllg LU IUU J.1CW 1U1A OU11, tVlllUll recently interviewed her, who deliberately studied art as a stepping-stone to mil linery. She has cut In on the trade where many milliners leave off. Most of them In learning the business do "facings" and linings, tie endless bows In muslin and buckram, as practice work, learn to wire I and shir and how to do smocking, feather- curling, lace rosette-making and quill- flng. The woman innovator did none of these things, not at least in the beginning. Her first step, after settling upon milll- LATEST GOWNS SEEN IN THE NEW nery as her llfework, was to enroll herself ag pupil in the individually taught class of an efficient art teacher and take to proportional drawing and prospecting the analysis of color and the reasoning out the whys and wherefores of given effects on certain substances, as regularly and con scientiously, as If she were going to paint pictures, or try to excel in architecture or sculpture. She worked hard and mastered the course. And it is a year and a half now since she hired a shop, first painted her surname in noticeable characters across the door and placed three care fully chosen model hats In the window on three respective little wooden stands. Now madame Is fairly launched, without fear "of overtopping. She "makes" for Mrs. X., Mrs. Z. and their personal friends, in a circle of persons able to pay what they choose for what they fancy. Her name is being handed about from one to the other, and older and more popularly established milliners look curiously at the carriages before her mod est shop and remark to their saleswomen and confidants that the newcomer "caught on" In a m'arvelously short time. This milliner Is tile daughter of a well known business marn in a city near New Yorc. She had no idea of trying to ele vate or reform the trade by adopting It, but went into it because she wanted some line of work that would afford full scope for her talents and believed millinery to be that work. "My advice to any woman with natural taste who wants to go into millinery Is to study thoroughly the laws and principles of the becoming," she says. "I mean the A MAN'S NEW HAT. becoming in the sense of the fit and proper, as well as the beautiful. She can study the making of frames and the gen eral hat trade technicalities later, but there are always plenty of skilled helpers of that kind to be had for moderate wages, whereas tho whole profit and faint of a good milliner hangs upon her ability to design, to make the hat suit the build and head and face characteristics of the customer. It is not the materials of which a hat or bonnet,is made that count in the sale, but the way these materials are put together and the individuality that is exerted in the work. With innate taste and technical knowledge combined a mil liner can't go wrong as to shapes and color blending, and all the world knows that there are scores and scores of women who will rake and scrape ?20 or J30 for a becoming hat, when they would not pay half that sum for an etching or a water color or a piece of pottery. That is" why I put my art studies to this use. ' "A becoming bat is a necessity to many women, in fact, to the large majority. Art Is valued for Itself only by a few. Be- sldes, I am an enthusiast. I enjoy making the best and most of my customers' natlvo possibilities, and it is a very handsome woman indeed that a becoming hat won't Improve. I regard millinery, when prac ticed right, as one of the liberal profes sions, not a mere trade, and it is an art that depends much more on the exercise of the mind than tho labor of hands. I believe that tho reason why men so often occupy the top rungs of the sartorial lad der la because men go more Into the fund amental part of the business, and study ing It more closely, prepare themselves for it more seriously than women do." FASHION REPEATS ITSEIiF. Veers Around to Graceful Mold of First Empire Sldrt War. That history repeats itself Is a plati tude, but a platitude sometimes is the truth. In 180S, under the guidance of Jo sephine, the sartorial phrase was "How well Mme. or Mile. So-and-So shows off her lines! How beautifully she Is draped!" To show les Hgne3 is the desideratum of fashionable dress at the present time, 90 years after. The fact that knowledge of effect and simplicity of outline produced the best results, first begun to be real ized then, has now developed Into an ac knowledged axiom. Fashion, after go ing through all the transformation scenes of crinolines, dress improvers, balloon sleeves, etc., once again has veered ! around to the graceful mold of the first empire, the beginning and the closing years of the 19th century being the most artistic of all. A wordy war still rages around the skirt a la mode. There is the skirt with the front and sides carefully molded to the figure, and one broad box plait, the "pli Bulgare," 'behind. There is the "Jupe bonne femme," set into knife plaits all the way around, pressed flat around the hips YORK SHOPS. and cut on the principle of the sun-ray skirt. There is the skirt set into small tucks at the back, or into actual gathers; the draped skirt, the tunlque and the seamless-back skirt. Never before have we offered so many sacrifices on tne altar of variety. Plain skirts are not yet doomed; grace and common sense to gether go to recommend them. Velvet and kid laces are the newest de velopment In the trimming line, these materials being cut out in a pattern like ordinary coarse lace and worn either fulled or laid flat on the dress Itself. Fur Is contorted Into all sorts and conditions of shape and form; fur ruches, fur bows and ruffles, fur toques, all takes prece dence over the plain bands of fur with which wo were content some years ago. It seems a pity, for good fur, like good wine, needs no bush, and Is most beau tiful when left In its unadorned simplic ity. And much twisting and turning spoil3 it for future use. Sary Emms Photysraphs. Our Sary Emma is possessed to be at aomethln' queer; She's oilers doin' loony things, unheard of fur and near; One time there wa'nt no limit ter the distance eho would tramp Ter git a good-fer-nothln', wuthlesa, canceled postage stamp; Another spell folks couldn't rest ontll, by hook or crook. She got 'em all to write their names inside a leetle book; But thoueh them flts were bad enough, the wust is nowadays, For now she's got that peaky freak, the photy- graphln' craze. She had ter have a camera, sad them things cost a sight, So she took up subscriptions fer th "Woman's Home Delight," And got one fer a premium a blamed new fangled thing. That takes a tin-type sudden, when she presses on a spring And eense she got It, aakes alive! there's1 noth- ln on the place That hain't been pictured lookln' like a horrible disgrace; The plg3, the cows, the horse, tho colt, the chickens large and small. She goes a-gunnln' for 'em, and she bags 'em one and all. She tuk me once a-oettln' up on top a load er hay. My feet oheta out the wagon, and my head's a mils away; She took her ma In our back yard, ay-hangln' out the clothes, "With hands as big as buckets, and a face that's mostly nose. A yard of tongue and monstrous teeth la what , she call3 a dog, The cat's a kind er fuzzy-lookin' shadder In a fog. And I've got a suspicion that what killed our brlndlo calf Was that he see his likeness In our Sarys pho- t j graph. She's "tonln " er "develerpln " er "prlntln" " ha'f the time; She's allers buyln' pasteboard ter mount up her latest crime; Our front room and the settln'-room is Ilka some awful show, "With freaks and framed outrages stuck all round 'em In a row. But next spring I'll take them plcters and ril fetch some of 'em out And hang 'em round the garden when the cbrn begins ter sprout; I'll be safe from crows and blackbirds and that kind er feathered trash, Fer them photygraphs of Sary's, they beat scarecrows all ter smash. Joe Lincoln In Brooklyn Life. JjUt of the Valley. That delightfully fragrant and graceful flower, the lily of the valley, is denounced by tho German papers as veiling a dead ly poison. It is said that both the stalks and the flowers of this lovely plant con tain prusslc acid. It Is extremely dan gerous to put the stalks Into one's mouth, as, If .the sap happens to get into even the tiniest crack of the lips, it produces swelling, often accompanied with severe pain. It is also advisable not to throw the dead flowers where birds can get at them, for they often cause th6t death or young fowls and pigeons. End-of-the-Centnry "Woman. Here at the end of nineteen hundred, years They tell us woman Is a creature "newl" Methlnks she always like herself appears. This human opal of the changing hue. She Is limpid as the morning dew. Yet Is she ofttlmes wise- than, the seers. What man dares say he reads her through, and through. Here at the end of nineteen hundred years? The same as when men fought for her with spears Is she today who leads them on to sue. Yet always, when some closing epoch nears. They teU us woman Is a creature new. She Is made of honey and of rue; She is made out of laughter and of teaw. Eegarded from whatever point of view, Methlnks she always like herself appears. She Is a thing of many hopes and fears, Of many virtues, yet of vices, too. Touched with the flames of two opposing spheres. This human opal of the changing- hue. An angel or a demon, false or true As man may fashion her. He who has ears Will barken and be warned. Yet thsy are few. Here at the end of nineteen hundred yeans. Ella Wheeler Wilcox In N. Y. Journal. SUFFRAGE AND THE HOME Denver Republican Joins Issue With, Mrs. Carolina Corbin on the Po litical Eanallty Question. Mrs. Caroline Corbin, president of the Woman's Anti-Suffrage Society, in a re cent address at Chicago, subsequently re ferred to In The Oregonian, said that, while there are many good women, no doubt, among the suffrage people, "they have not thought the thing down to its conclusions." She added: "If they had, they would understand that political equal ity, and with it industrial equality, would mean the making of the individual and not the family the unit. Women would not be anything. "lecturers like Mrs, Charlotte Perkins Stetson may say that women should put their babies In breeches and go to their work like men, but Mrs. Stetson forgets that there would not be any babies. Miss Anthony may say that she would not ob ject If all the men were swept off the earth, but she forgets the absurdity of her statement." To all this the Denver Republican joins direct issue and waves the banner of woman's suffrage in vigorous fashion, as follows: "Mrs. .Corbin, to view her statement in a charitable light, is ignorant of the re spective relations of the home and the bal lot in tho states which have adopted woman's suffrage. If ignorance Is not her plea, then her statement must be put down as misrepresentation, as familiar ity with the conditions existing in equal suffrage states of the West would con vince the lecturer that political equality has 'struck no blow at tho family. "In Colorado each succeeding school census shows a normal increase in the number of children attending the public schools, and If the evil effects of suffrage Were so glaring as portrayed by Mrs. Cor bin, there would have been a perceptible decrease ere this. As regards the ties of home and family, they are too strongly knit in America to be disrupted by the -equal exercise of the elective franchise. The suffrage states of the We3t are home states, even more essentially than the states of the East, where divorces are greater in proportion to the population. "The condition of affairs in Prance la proof that tho danger of national decline In population is a purely social and not a political question. While Industrial equal ity may lessen, the number of homes and consequently lessen the growth of the population, this is not necessarily an out growth of political equality. In the East, where industrial equality 13 at its high est stage, political equality Is unknown; while In the West, where there is politi cal equality, industrial equality has not yet become a dominant question. Mrs. Corbin and the anti-suffragists must look outside the field of equality in politics in order to find a name for their bugaboo of the numerical decline of the American family." LOTS OF FUN IN THIS. Buttonhole So veins: by Men and Whittling Contests by Women. For a quiet home party, where dancing Is not engaged In, scarcely anything is more amusing than a button-sewing and button-hole working contest, in which the men do all the sewing. The hostess prepares beforehand as many kinds of cambric, four or five inches in length and two inches wide, neatly stitched around the edges by machine, as there are to be men. in tho party. At one end of each band a three-quarter Inch button-hole is cut. A threaded needle and a horn but ton of suitable size are added to the out fit. Each man is given one of these bands, and ho must choose one of the women present to be his teacher. Then he must set to work and make the best button hole possible. His teacher may tell him to set the stitches and what to do, but In no case shall she sew for him. A half hour is allowed for the work, and the man who succeeds in making the very best button hole and sews the button on most ac ceptably wins a first prize, which, if he prefers, he may present to his instructor. Then, as an opportunity for the women to exhibit their skill in whittling, a spe cial tournament Is arranged, and a large sheet is spread in the middle of the room to catch the whittlirgs. The women choose their Instructors, but In no case shall they whittle for them. Each instructor pro vides his pupil with a block of soft wood and a jackknlfe. A good-sized jug Is set in the center of the sheet and each wom an Is requested to whittle her piece of wood into the right shape and size for a stopper to the jug. It is surprising to noto the liability of an unused whlttler to make a success of this experiment, but there's no end of fun in it, and prob ably the very last person expected Is the one to win the prize. SOME HOPE FOR OLD MAIDS. Over Tvrlce as Many Bachelors as Spinsters In United States. Some one, says the New York Sun, has proposed a husbands' union for the pro tection of husbands, though just what they are to be protected from Is not yet stated. Possibly the union is to be found ed on the ame lines a3 the School for Wives, established In England. Still bet ter are the marriage schools which are be ing developed in Germany on very prac tical lines. They are for girls and women only, and the value of such a train ing cannot be overestimated. Girls leave the marriage school competent to under take the management of a house and of a husband. The girls who have been graduated from these schools have been extra lucky in getting married, so it is said. Another society which has been organ nlzed in Denmark is the Celibacy Insur ance Society. Its object Is to provide for those women who either cannot or will not provide themselves with husbands. The premiums begin at the age of 13 and end at 40, an age at which it Is supposed most of the members will have abandoned all thought of marriage. Such being the case, the woman receives an annuity for life. If she marries at any time aha for feits all her rights. Old maids in the United States are out numbered bv the bachelors, althom?- it is popularly supposed that the contrary! is the case. To quote exact figures. t-r6 are 7,427,757 bachelors and 3,224,134 crIi- stars. This is lraon tho aiithnrti- r l i government report. Even in Massac: j ; setts, wnere it was tnougnt that clu ma a constitute a large proportion of the perf lation, tney coma eacn find a hmMM and then jiot exhaust the stock of si- - 2 men, for there are 226,085 men and cr j 219.25S women, who have not yet entered Into the bonds of matrlnonv. New Tork state has 120,000 more bach- elors than spinsters. Only one stata in the Union has more female celibates thv male and that Is California. In w h there areo!),4t6 of the former and 22 CJ ui tutr lukier. laa state or w.isn r--n has, perhaps, the largest excess of f - lorn sincle men S0.537 all told th-, 1 - married women numbering- only 91--1. ot 01 an equal number of bachelors ari widowers between 25 and 20 jeara of ag-, 80 widowrs remarry for every 13 ba;c -ors who enter the bonds of hymen f t tha nrst time, .for every spinster married be tween 30 and 60. two widows" ar wmir. ried. Both facts are eloquent in favor cf! the comparative advantages of matri-1 mony. CLEVER LADY WILSON. Most IntereaUaE Flsruro la the War In Sutb Africa. Lady Sarah Wilson is said to be the first woman war correspondent on record. Known merely as Lady Wilson, the s - niflcance and importance of her parent: j are lost to us. Wilson is a good nano, but it succesta nothintr bevonrl U'l.cm I says Harper's Bazar. Lady Sarah is the Bister of the lata1 Duke of Marlborousrh. and at thv lnf T.r.-: ! Handolph Churchill, and therefore an a--t j 01 jar. Winston unurcnlll, who recent v escaped from Pretoria, where he was t d ' a prisoner oy tne Boers. A short t.o ago Lady Wilson was taken n-risnr-- but she wa3 shortly afterward exchang;J j lor a Boer woman at Mafeking. This Englishwoman's remarkable bra--ery In taking the ride from, Mafek.nr 2 miles across the veldt; her untiring- effor s not only in giving tne Dally Mall, of Lou den, some cf the best reports from tha Transvaal, but In her caDadtv as a n-T Cross nurse, make her an admirable cJ interesting figure In the campaign. S .3 seems to have inherited th qn.l'onf nh-ir. apterl3tlcs of the great Marlborough a-C his wife. The warlike spirit of the on- and the forceful personality of Anr" 3 friend, which have woven themselves through succeeding generations of JIi' -boroughs, appear In the character of Lay Sarah Wilson as the pattern thread. I'j the several capacities of nurse, fighter a-1 writer, she has done boldly and success fully that which, were sho not a nob e woman. and a Marlborough at that, wdu d probably be censured and possibly forbii den. WOMEN IN THE PULPIT.. Tare of Them French In Chicago Churches on One Sunday. Twenty-five years ago the appearance of a woman preacher in an orthodox pu p t would have created no end of excitement. Today It is so common an occurrence tat on a recent week in Chicago three women preached In three different pulpits, ard nz one saw In the fact anything unusual. Mias Sadie American occupied Dr. Em" G. Hlrsch's pulpit, it being the second tir:e In three yeara that Sinai temple has been opened for its congregation to listen to feminine eloquence. There was a larg- congregation, and Misa American interest ed her auditors for over an hour with a review of the leading eventa of tho 131j century, Mrs. J. H. O. Smith preached a Christ mas sermon on, "Mary, the Mother cf Christ," to- her husband's congregat en, In the Union Christian church, and Mrs H. W. Thomas spoke to a big audience la the People'3 church, whose pulpit s.3 shared jointly with the Rev. Dr. Thomas, one of the best-known divines in tha Mid dle West Cherub, or Imp! Oh, little cherub, whom I hold (From half -past ten till half-past four). With cyea of blue and locks of gold (I've walked twelve miles across this floor!) Oh, darling-, my fond heart would brealc (My back, Indeed, la broken now) If aught of harm should you o'ertoka. (Oh. will you ever ceaaa this row I) Dear little watf with dimpled cheek. Deep dimples where the elves arc hid. My love for thee how can I apeak: (Er-raouw wer-raous that's the kid) I fain would sins a sans to thee (You've sun? six hours, as imp-possessed) To tell the Joy thou hrlngat to me. (For land's sake, give your pa. a rest!) And If sometimes a pain shaH come (It has come; It came five hours ago) To thee, my heart, though stricken dumb, (If only you were stricken sol) Would still for thee er-raouw wer-raouw Would still er-raouw my thoughts do limp Would still er-raouw oh. let up, now! For Lord's sake. Mary, take tlria Imp! A. J. Waterhouso In 8. F. Examiner. California's Girl Artist. A California girl, who acquired much of her success with the brush In New Tcrk art schools, will have two pictures hung In the salon at tho world's fair in Pa'L3 in 1300. Both American and foreign artists have called MIs3 Clara T. McChesney "America's foremost woman painter," a-J tho exposition committee of judges for t'-a admission of paintings have also ranked her highly, as altogether only 260 Amer' can pictures have been accepted for places in tho salon. Miss McChesney is the daughter of th3 principal of the Oakland (Cal ) hih school. She commenced her artistic stud ies under "Virgil Williams in San Fran cisco. In 1899 sho went to New Tork. an! uithln a few ypars has set up a studio In Paris. From the commencement of hr career she has received innumerable awards and medals. Infant Cries. A moderately Intimate acquaintance with infants, says the Woman's Homo Compan ion, enables one to distinguish, almost from birth, three cries the healthy ye 1 by which the child exercises his lungs, t3 fretting of moderate discomfort, and tvo acute cry of pain, the latter two Includ -? at first hunger, thirst and dlssatlsfac:";". By the end of three months the nurso cr mother should bo able to distinguish tso fretting of actual physical discomfort fron that of restlessness, and the sharp cry of pain from the less acute announcement of thirst, hunger, etc., while anger imparts a characteristic quality to the cry. Japanese Women Diver. Over 100 Japanese women following tho hazardous profession of divers are found along the coast of the peninsula. They aro divided into four batches, and their ages range from 17 to 30. They come almost exclusively from Shlma, Mlyeken, a not"d fishery center in Japan. Their earnings are of course not uniform, as they aro paid according to the amount of their work, which consists in diving for agar agar, seaweed, sea-ear, sea cucumber, etc. The Brutet The first pan? of her married life. I heard a dame declare. Was when heart's dearest put his feet On her best parlor chair. Chicago News. i