THE STTNTJAY OBEG03TIA2S. JKffT. A'TslV ITBBBTJARY i741895iT 2 IX A STfiAKfiE LAM) LETTER FROM AN EAST AFRICAN EXPLORER. The Details of HI Eaconnler Vith, DoiIjok Wada Gnblira, aji Old Abyssinian Leader. NEW YORK, Feb. 16 The following letter has been received from Dr. A. Donaldson Smith, of Philadelphia, in which news of the Lake Rudolph, East ern Africa, expedition, is given up to December 14, 1S84. The letter is dated from the Shebeyli river, near Somoliland. He relates the details of his encounter "with Dodjas Wada Gubbra, an Abys sinian leader, who had -exterminated or enslaved the native Gallas and who pre vented Dr. Smith and his party from pro ceeding. The" doctors writes: "Da Gubbra pioved himself to be one of the funniest and wittiest old men imag inable. His .wife, daughter and principal female slaves had their brows removed and large crescents tattooed in blue ink over their eyes: They do not cook their meat, but eat it immediately the animal is killed. They always conceal their faces when eating or drinking, and the sight of a lot of Abypsjnians squatted about a dead bullock,-with their cloaks thrown completely over-their heads, is very amus ing. They have many curious customs. Such a thing as. morality is unknown among, them. They seem to delight in cniellr' treating their slaves. I have fre quently teen young girls kicked and beaten for quite trifling offenses. "We made a rich discovers' on our way south. I had heard of a river that ran under a mountain, where the great god of the Gallas, Waco, had carved a place for himself. As we were not far from it, Mr, Gila and I made an excuse that we wished to shoot elephants, which abounded there. We made a hard push, and, to our sur prise, discovered the most beautiful sub terranean passage it would be possible to imagine! A large tributary of the river Juba had carved a way for itself under a mountain a mile in length. On the other side were great vaulted chambers from 126 to 160 feet high, and supported by massive columns. The columns were most ornamentally carved by the waters, and many would form long arched pas sages. The mountain was hollowed out a great distance on the other side of the stream, and the place I named the 'Cave of Windlan.' "The greater part of our juorney has been through the rlchst country", from an agricultural point of view, I have ever seen, and the climate would suit an European farmer exactly. There arc signs of much previous cultivation, but little land is cultivated at present. The owners have been killed off, as is evident by the skeletons lying about. For every village that is inhabited there are at least six that are without owners. All about these villages there are large areas that were highly cultivated five years ago and even more recently, before the Abysslanians grabbed the land and slaughtered the natives. We have a long journey before us and it will probably be several months before we reach Lake Rudolph." CENTRISTS VOX OVER. rnsiuiKc of the Anti-SocInliHt Bill In the ReleliHtajr Axiinrcd. BERLIN, Feb. 16. The passage of the anti-revolution, bill by the relchstag seems now to be assured. The negotiations be tween the government and the leaders of the center party, especially Lieber and Groober, have resulted in an agreement that some amendment shall be incorporat ed in the bill to enable members of the center party to claim that votes are given for the sukc of religion and morality. The majority -of the Catholic press, how ever, regard the action of the centrists in agreeing to support as a desertion of party principles, and declare it would be condemned by the majority of "the Catho lics in Germany. By winning over the fol lowers of Lieber and Groebcr, who num ber between 30 and -10, the overnment is sure to secure 210 votes for the measure, ami this will give them a safe majority. What bargain the centrists have made with the government is unknown. Invitations will be issued by the gov ernment to all the maritime powers of Europe and America to send warships to take part in the naval display and fetes which will take place on the opening of the Baltic and North sea canal in June. It w understood President Faure will accept the invitation to be sent to France. The emperor is taking a keen Interest in the opening of the new canal. It is ex pected its opening will serve to bring back the waning prosperity of Lubeck. Dantzlc. Stettin and other German posts. The fetes will be on a grand scale, and will last several days. A monster concert will take place next Saturday In the colonnade of the relchs ta building for the benefit of the rela tives of persons who lost their lives by the sinking of the Elbe. The royal orchestra will take part in the performance. iHfluonzn has again secured a hold In Berlin. One of the last persons seized was Humbert G. Squires, second secre tary of the American embassy. The Americans of Berlin have arranged to elbrnte Washington's birthday by a coMOttrt. addrets and ball at the Relchs lio. Ambassador Runyon will preside. and will also on the same day, from 3 to 5 o'clock, hold a reception at his residence. A decision of the government has been pubUfhod. by which canned corned beef and other canned meats will hereafter imy a duty of 2 marks per 100 kilo's, in stead of 17 marks, as the favored-nation oktwse in treaties between the United States and Germany would seem to re quire. ENGLISH POLITICS. Lord Salisbury's Speech nt the IrlU Loyalist Club. LONDON, Feb.16. Lord Salisbury spoke at length on current politics this evening t the inaugural dinner of the Irish Loy alist Club, at the Hotel Metropole. What had happened in Irish national politics before, he said. as now happening again. Vhe the initiators of it were removed or their influence grew less, the Irish party was split by hopeless divisions, which resulted in -weakness and discour agement. On the other hand, the union ists were stronger than ever. He regret ted that there was in England no special machinery, such as had given stability to the American constitution, for obtaining the opinion of tne nation on proposals to alter the constitution. England's only means of obtaining the country's opinion lay in the dissolution of parliament on a particular issue. This course the min isters declined to adopt. They had intro duced many measures having nothing on earth to do with home rule. Despite all pretettstone. It was a fact that home rule was in the ministerial programme merely for the purpose f confusiag the electors. For the present, the country was protect ed by the veto power of the lords, for the uptter house whs not crasy enough to pay any attention to an appeal to the people which was conceived in such a fashion. If the question should be put squarely and openly to Great Britain, and the elec tors should vote deliberately in favor of bome rule, it was reasonably certain that the lords would aot resist the exeoution of the verdtcL It would not be their fttaetfoa, under such conditions, to do so. PAX-AMEUICAX XEWS. Bye-Elections VUl no Held In New foundland March tl. ST. JOHN'S. N. F.. Feb. IS. Prodama 1imfn wore issued last night announcing that bye-eieetioRs wiH be held in three dtotrioi 3areh 9, for members of the compliance with the opposition's demand that elections be held before the opening of the fishing season. It will be impossible for a majority of the voters to take part in the elections, however, owing to their preparations for the fishing season. Pre mier Whlteway, it is expected, will contest the Harbor Grace district. If he does, Robert Bond, colonial secretary, will be the candidate there. The newly appoint ed departmental officers will contest the other vacancies. Whiteway's candidacy will be opposed by the conservatives. A heavy fall of snow has blockaded rail roads and highways in the interior. The government is hopeful of obtaining a loan from the imperial ministry- If not successful within the next 10 days, a depu tation from the government will be dis patched to negotiate personally with the imperial authorities. The destitution in the city is Increasing. Between 5000 and G000 persons are now re ceiving relief. The government announces Its intention of proceeding with relief work next week. The Manitoba. School Question. OTTAWA, Ont., Feb. 16. The Dominion cabinet held a four hours" session this afternoon, every minister being present. Contrary to general expectation, no an nouncement was made respecting a ses sion or dissolution. The fact that the 26th Inst, has been fixed for the hearing of an application by the Manitoba Catholics for remedial legislation, leads to the sup position that the government will imme diately announce its policy and go to the country. Archbishop Duhamel and the Rev. Fath er Allard had a long Interview with Premier Bowell this afternoon. It Is un derstood they presented petitions from the Catholics of Canada in regard to the Manitoba school question, protesting against the abolition of sectarian schools in that province; Affnlr.H in San Domingo. BETHLEHEM, Pa.. Feb. 16. From pri vate advices received here tonight it is learned that there is trouble brewing for the island of San Domingo. The presi dent of that island, it is stated, has been acting with a high hand in seizing the funds of French merchants. The French will alto claim indemnity for the death of one of their countrymen. The French now have five men-of-war lying at Hayti ready to pounce upon the little island. Negotiation! Vith Guatemala. CITY OF MEXICO, Feb. 16. The nego tiations with Guatemala are proceeding slowly, but, on the whole, satisfactorily. THE SOUTHERN STORM. TAKEN IN SHORTHAND THE P ADMISSIBILITY OF A STENOG RAPHER'S NOTES. c This Is,Jnst at Present, the Impor tant Question Before the Court in the Gins 31urdcr Trial. Causing: It Is VIdcsprend and Is Much Suffering. MEMPHIS, Tenn., Feb. 16. Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi and Arkansas are now experiencing the most severe and protracted season of cold weather ever known in this part of the country. Suf fering with man and beast is widespread. During the last 48 hours snow has fallen almost continuously. At Canton, Miss., there is five inches of snow, and at Birmingham, Ala., It is two feet deep. In the latter city 70 families suffering from the extreme cold have been treated by the associated charities, and in the country thereabouts cattle are dying in droves. From Arkansas City. Ark., comes the report of the river blocked with ice and many steamers, tugs and tows frozen fast. From Winona, Miss., it is reported that a farmer named Thompson was frozen to death. A special from Aberdeen, Miss., says a section hand on the Mobile & Ohio rail road was frozen to death yesterday. In the Kentucky Mountain. LOUISA, Ky., Feb. 16. There is hunger and suffering in the mountains of Ken tucky, and unless some sort of relief is devised there will be death. The rivers are frozen and the roads are so impassa ble from snow that it is almost Impossible to get supplies, as all groceries have to bo hauled in wagons. All the grocers are out of supplies. Pneumonia and fever are epidemic. Ten Inches of Snow at Danville. DANVILLE, Va., Feb. 16. The most vigorous snowstorm yet known com menced here at U o'clock last night, and continued all day until 6 o'clock this even ing. Ten inches fell. It is warmer and thawing tonight. BIDS MADE PUBLIC. MINNEAPOLIS. Feb. 16. The defense in the Hayward murder trial today placed on the stand. Miss Maggie Wachter, a stenographer for Blixt's attorney. On the day before Christmas the attorney took her into Blixt's cell for the purpose of taking down a statement from the pris oner. No one else was present and she took down such words as the attorney directed. Erwin then read from the state ment imputed to Bllxt, saying he and Adry Hayward had planned the murder and had gone out to Lake Calhoun to ar range the details the week before. He asked Miss Wachter if Blixt had made the statement he just read to his attorney. Before she could answer the state inter posed an objection on the ground that whatever statement had been made by Blixt to his attorney was inviolable under the state statute: The court finally ruled that under the circumstances the evidence was inadmissible, but gave the defense until Monday to produce authorities whicn may change his opinion. Miss Wachser was dismissed, and the skull, on which the wounds received by Miss Glng are Illustrated, was sent for. Three physicians were asked hypothetical Questions bearing on the question of the fractured skull. Dr. H. C. Norris thought it highly improbable'that the double frac ture had been caused by a fall from the buggy, as explained by Bllxt. Dr. S. E. Hance thought It next to impossible. Dr. -,G. D. Meyers said he had had a long army experience, but he never knew of a case where a fall of three feet like the one described hac produced s.uch a fracture of the skull. The court then adjourned until Monday. It is quite important to the defense that Judge Smith should admit the testimony of Miss Wachter, the stenographer, who took the statement made by Blixt to his. attorney after his arrest. Arguments on the admissibility of the testimony will be heard Monday. The attorney for whom the statement was taken declares positive ly that Blixt said nothing of the sort claimed, and that Mls3 Wachter will never so testify. This statement Is at variance with those of both the lawyers for the de fense and in fiat contradiction of the sten ographer who took the interview. The defense now says that the man whom Liveryman Wilson saw with Miss Glng was not Hayward, and Hayward's attor ney says that it will aid them in proving an alibi. Hayward Is pleased at the at tempts to impeach Blixt's testimony, and says he will take a little trip to Chicago after this thing is over. AGAIN THE LONE HIGnVAYJIAX. He Held Vj a. California. Stnse and Robbed, the Passengers. OROVILLE, Cal., Feb. 16. The Forbes town stage was stopped this morning three miles from Orovllle by a lone high wayman and two passengers were robbed and the treasure box taken. Two hundred and fifty dollars were obtained, 5110 being taken from the two passengers. One hundred dollars was in 55 greenbacks and the remainder in gold $5 and $20 pieces. The man is described as a short man, with long, black whiskers, by one, and as a tall man with long, white whiskers by another. One csserts he saw the robber lying near the read last night with a shot gun. Fred Morse was driving the stage, and at 6:30 A. M. the fellow stepped from be hind a little oak tree at the edge of the bridge and poking up his gun cried; '"Halt." The' stage was brought to a-sud-den standslll. The United States mail was not robbed. Elder Morse, who drcve on this road for many years, was robbed 17 times by high waymen, and the express company finally withdrew the line of express. A tall man with long, white whiskers has been seen several times lately 'near the scene of the robbery. He was bitten through the hand by a butcher's dog with in a mile of this place. the complainant, and .charged that Par dee -went to the postoffice; arid secured his private mall from his '(Watson's) box. The penalty for the offense with which Pardee is charged is a" fine of $500 and one year in the penitentiary.' Pardee says he opened Watson's letters because he thought they were on office business. - No Verdict in the McDonald Cose. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 16. The jury in the case of Dick McDonald," charged with perjury, reported they ' were unable to agree on a verdict, and were discharged by Judge Murphy at noon. Seven stood for conviction and five for aqquittal. It is said the charge upon whlchthe trial was based was the best the prosecution had. It Is thought McDonald wlli'now not be con victed on an charge. One Burglasr "Was Killed. AURORA, Ind., Feb.' 16. Burglars en tered the store of Nlblack Bros., at Wheatland last night, and found them selves confronted by George Niblack, son of ex-Congressman INlblack. They fired, and he returned the' fire, killing one bur glar and putting the1 others to fllghL Nib lack was mortally wounded. Eloodhounds are on the trail of the murderers. Discretionary Pool Operator. PITTSBURG. Feb. 16. The jury In the case against George, M. Irwin, the dis cretionary pool operator, returned a sealed verdict this morning, which will not be opened until Monday. The verdict Is be lieved to be for acquittal, the defendant to pay the costs. Dean Held tt Answer. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 16. Dean, the alleged Oakland counterfeiter, was held to answer by the United States commis sioner today. His ball was fixed at $10,-000. KLAIATH EESERTE EFFORTS MADE TO SETTLE THE BOUNDARY LINE DISPUTE. VICTOR RECORD O Estimated Cost of Constructing: a Pa cific Ocean Cable. OTTAWA. Ont.. Feb. 16. Sanrord Flem ing, the government director of tele graphs, places the cost of a Pacific ocean cable at 2.000.000. This includes main tenance for three years. The offers re ceived by the government a few months ago have been made public, and are as follows: Route No. 1 From Vancouver, via Fan ning island and Fiji, to Norfolk island, there to divide, one cable going to New Zealand and the other to Australia, 1,517, 000. Route No. 2 From Vancouver, via Neckar island and Fiji, to Norfolk island, there to divide, one cable going to New Zealand and the other to Australia, 1,416. 000. Route No. 3 From Vancouver, via Neckar island, to an island in the Gilbert group, there to divide, one cable going by way of Fiji to New Zealand, and the other by way of Solomon islands to Queensland. 1,103.000. Route No. 4 From ancouver, via Neckar Island and Gilbert and Solomon islands, to Queensland only, fl.05S.000. Route No. 5 From Vancouver, via Neckar island and Fiji, to New Zealand, 1.291.000. Route No. 6 From Vancouver to Honolulu, and there dividing, one cable going to New Zealand and the other to Australia. 1.319,000. Route No. 7 From Vancouver, via Honolulu, Gilbert and Solomon islands, to Queensland only, 1.081.000. Route No. S From Vancouver, via Honolulu and Fiji, to New Zealand, 1,213, 000. WITH THE HORSES. Hawthorne Von the Burns Handicap at San Francisco. The Burns handicap, mile and a quar ter, was run at San Francisco yesterday, and Barney Schrieber's old horse, Haw thorne, landed the $3000 prize. The race was only interesting on account of the big money hung up, for Hawthorne had no trouble in winning. He was a heavily backed favorite- The winners on the vari ous tracks were: At San Francisco About six furlongs, selling, Bell-Ringer in 1:21: five furlongs, selling. Condc in 1:06; about six furlongs, handicap, Robin Hood II in 1:1S; Burns handicap, mile and a quarter, Hawthorne in 2:17; ? teeplechase. mile and a half. Tyro in 3:2S: about six furlongs, selling. Hymn in 1:34. At New Orleans Five furlongs. Feed- man in 1:13; V furlongs. Bill White In 1:51; six furlongs. Royal Prince in 1:28; handicap. 513 furlongs, Tom Kelly in 1:19?: one mile, Dave Pulslfer in 2:02. Xi Racing: at Madison. ST. LOUIS, Feb. 15. Learning that the township of Brooklyn and Venice had quarantined against Madison, the man agers of the track held a meeting today and decided to discontinue racing for the time being. The races were not run to day. The Bettinsr at NewiunrUct. LONDON. Feb. 15. The Newmarket court has dismissed the summons, granted to the anti-gambliag league against the stewards of the jockey club, which -was I applied for and obtained, on the ground house of aseembly. This date was set in j that they were guilty of Illegal betting. BADLY WASTED IN CHICAGO. The Fate of One "Woman AVho Loved n. Swindler. CHICAGO, Feb. 16. A letter was re ceived In Chicago today addressed to H. K. Cavello, who swindled many women with his matrimonial schemes and jumped his bond when arrested In the city by the postal authorities. The letter tells the fate of the women who trusted him. Lucella M. Hall lived with Cavello in San Francisco. A short time after he left her wcrd was sent to her that he had been killed in New Orleans. This Information nearly drove her insane, and January 1 she was taken to the asylum in Stockton, Cal., where a few days later she died from the effects of opiates administered to her. Tliis information was written to Cavello by Mrs. I. M. Slcper. of 543 Jer sey street. Son Francisco, under the Im pression that Cavello was the brother of the dead woman, ho having been in tho habit of addressing his letters, "My Dear Sister." Mrs. Sloper returned several let ters, which had been sent to the Hall woman from Chicago, the last being dated February 4. In this he abuses the woman with whom he had been living in Chicago, tells how he is inducing her to buy clothes for him, and speaks of going to Paris with Lucella Hall during the coming summer. The woman who died in San I Francisco is thought to have come from New Orleans, one of tho letters intimating as much. NO CAUSE FOR THE CRIME. Killed HI Vlfe and Himself and Shot His Mccc. TOTTENHAM, Ont.. Feb. 16. A strange and horrible tragedy was enacted here this morning by Robert Newberry, a prominent citizen, 73 years of age. New berry lived with his wife and little niece. This morning, without apparent cause, he suddenly drew a revolver and shot his wife in the back of the head, the bullet coming out through her forehead, killing her instantly. He then chased the little girl into the backyard, pointing the re volver at her. She pleaded for her life, but he fired upon her, putting a bullet into her hip. Newberry then re-entered the house and shot himself through the head, expiring several hours later. New berry was a farmer, and had been in poor health. The child's wound is not se rious. OTHER CRIME NEWS. A Section Foreman Mardercd. SAN BERNARDINO. Cal.. Feb. 16. Last evening Patrick Klelcy, section fore man at Summit. 23 miles north of here, was assaulted by John Daley with a monkey-wrench, fracturing his skull. Daley was a section hand, and some dis pute occurred during the day. At night Kleley gave him his time, when the mur derous assault was committed. A special train with a surgeon went to Summit, and the wounded man was brought to this city and died at an early hour this morning. Two section hands stood by and saw the murder committed without Interfering. Daley, after assaulting Kieley. went to Hesperia, where he was arrested. Sheriff Holcomb has gone after him. and will re turn on the Santa Fe overland. The coroner's Inquest was held this afternoon. The Letters Did Not Belon? to Him. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 16. S. C. Par dee, resident manager of the Fidelity & Casualty Company, of New York, is charged with opening mall that did not belong to him, and the postal authorities and the United States district attorney are conducting an investigation. Charles "Watson, assistant resident 'manager, is MANY VESSELS MISSING. Much Anxiety Expressed by Owners of Coastwise Craft. NEW YORK, Feb. 16. Much anxiety is manifested among he owners of small coastwjsj sailing vessels as to the safety of about 23 shlps whlch are supposed to have been lost in thef blizzard of a week ago. Every day the officers of the agents are besieged by relatives anxious to know what has become of their loved ones who shipped a month ag. Since the severe storm, there has not been one coastwise sailing vessel reported from any southern port, and vessels bound from New York for the South and New England are all so long overdue that they are supposed to have foundered. The ships about whose whereabouts there is doubt number over 20, the crews average about 10 men to each; the total value of cargoes is about $230,000. Most of the ves sels are owned by New Yorkers. Prin cipal among them are: Schooner George R. Condon, sailed from Charleston, N. C, In command of Cap tain Bailey: crew of 12 men; 10 days overdue. The barkentine Emma J. Meyer, Captain Oliver; 12 days overdue in Lon don, Conn., from Charleston. The schoon er Alameda, Captain Dodge; sailed from Mllesboro, Me., January 15; not yet been heard from. The barkentine E. S. Powell, Captain Hotchinson; sailed January 27, from Charleston, N. C, for New York; not heard from. Schooner Sarah Fuller, from Boston for the Azores, and schooner Potter, from Brunswick for New York, both 10 days overdue. - SEVERAL INJURED. Passenger and Coal Train Collided at Pittsburg', Kan. PITTSBURG, Kan., Feb. 16. The regu lar Atchison & Topeka passenger train from Kansas City-was wrecked just out side the city limits this evening and sev eral passengers Injured. None of them, it is thought, will die. After being removed from the wreck'-the injured were distrib uted over thoiclty.-snaklng It Impossible to get an accuraterl5eaMbose-hurt. As far as obtainable, ithd-;.is as follows: - Conductor Ram&ay, injured internally; George Davisn boy, leg mashed; Miss Bertha Gavex, side punctured by broken timber and otherwise badly injured; Un der Sheriff Adsit, both legs broken, arm dislocated, cut about face; Mrs. M. 10. Johnson, leg broken, face and body badly cut; a son of Mrs. Jchnson, injured inter nally, body mashed and ear cut off; John Ennls, leg broken and injured internally; Miss Laura James, leg and both arms broken, ugly hole In head. The wreck occurred just outside of the city limits, at the junction of the Atchi son & Topeka, the Missouri Pacific and the Kansas City, Pittsburg & Gulf roads. The engineer of a coal train, looking back for signals, failed to see the approaching passenger. The coal train struck the tender of the passenger, throwing the en tire train, except the engine, to the bottom of a 15-foot embankment. Every person on the Atchison & Topeka train was more or less injured, and the wonder Is that no body was killed. The wrecked train was the regular Atchison & Topeka passenger that arrives here at 3:03 and returns to Girard. The passenger list was, fortu nately, light. So far as learned, none of the crew, with the exception of Conductor Ramsay, was injured. Each crew put the responsibility for the mishap on the other. It is said the Missouri Pacific engineer signaled for the crossing before the Atch ison & Topeka was within the regulation distance. TUB DISASTERS AT SEA. Letters From the- Elbe. LONDON, Feb. 16. A number of letters addressed to places around New York were picked up on Deal beach last even ing; also one of the Elbe's life buoys. LONDON, Feb. 10. The dead body of a man. wearing a lifebelt from the steam ship Elbe, was washed ashore at King's Down, near Dover, this afternoon. It was dressed in the, uniform of a petry officer of the North German Lloyds line and the shirt bore the Initials F. J." The man, apparently, was about 40 years old. The Blonc'N Crew Rescued. NEW! YORK, Feb. 16. The steamer Trinidad, which arrived this evening from Bermuda, rescued the crew of six of the schooner Dione, of Boston. Nothing? Known of the Crew. LONDON. Feb. 16. The Swedish brig Saga Is ashore at Bally-Cott, In Ireland. Nothing is known regarding the fate of the crew. Killed by a. Boiler Explosion. BRADFORD, Pa., Feb. 16. About 5 o'clock this evening James Frazler and M. B. McQuiston, of Roxford, Pa., 12 miles from here, were killed by the explosion of a boiler at an oil well a quarter of a mile from Roxford. Senator Mitchell Has Secured the In formation Necessary, and Vlll Now Push the Matter. WASHINGTON, Feb, 11.. (Oregonlan Office, Corcoran Building.) SenatorMltch ell has been endeavoring to get the dispute settled regarding the boundary lines of the Klamath Indian reservation. Recent ly he secured the passage of a resolution calling on the secretary of the interior for all information in the department relative to the survey of the reservation, together with the agreements made with the Indians as to what tho reservation should cover. These papers, together with maps, will be published in the course of time, and the people will be able to see what was done. The information, when published, may lead to some legislation to correct any mistakes that have been made, either through ignorance on the part of agents, or misapprehension by set tlers. Senator Mitchell says it was first necessary to secure all the Information there was to be had on the subject be fore any steps could be taken looking toward a settlement of the boundary dis putes. Senator Squire is doing what he can toward making national parks out of the Pacific coast forest reserves. Scarce a day passes that he does not present a peti tion from somewhere asking congress to make some great mountain and surround ing country a national park. Many col leges and schools have sent memorials and petitions asking that this action be taken. The Washington senator has had these memorials printed, and will save them up ready for action as soon as he sees an auspicious occasion. Just now the government is busy establishing parks out of the old battlefields. Ye have one at Chlckamauga. anothei at Shlloh. and still another at Gettysburg, while a move ment Is on foot to have a park made of the country surrounding Appomattox. Probably after this has been done there will be an opportunity for the Western states to secure some attention in the way of national parks. There is a sus picion that many of the Western forest reserves were created for the purpose of establishing national parks at some fu ture time. Representative Ellis reported to the house from the committee on public lands, a bill Introduced by himself relating to the acquisition of forfeited railroad lands. In his report, Mr. Ellis says that It Is found that under the construction placed upon section 3 of the act approved September 20, 1890, as promulgated by the commis sioner of the general land office. In his let ter of December 24, 1890, purchase was al lowed to be made by parties claiming under the third section as settlers with out requiring them to show actual resi dence, they having met all the require ments of the bill as to fencing, cultiva tion, etc., and also that they were allowed to purchase in an amount not exceeding the maximum allowed under the act, even though the amount so purchased was not contiguous. Under this construction by the department, they purchased their lands and acquired patents for the same. By a decision of the secretary of the in terior, made November 3, 1893, it was held that actual residence must be shown, and under such ruling many entries are now held for cancellation, although the entrymen stand on precisely the same footing occupied by those who have long since reeelved patents from the govern ment for their lands. This bill does not enlarge any rights, but only seeks to give those who from any cause may have been unable to complete purchase under the original act and amendments thereto, the sajne rights and privileges that were ac corded to their more fortunate brethren. While Mr. Ellis secured a favorable re port from the committee of which he Is a member, it is possible that there may be some opposition in the house. He sub mitted the bill to the commissioner of the general land office and to the secretary of the Interior. The commissioner ap proved It, and the secretary took Issue with him. The commissioner took a common-sense view the matter and approv ed the bill, while the secretary thought there was a great grant of privilege in the bill which should not be allowed. However, if tho bill does not go through thi3 congress It will certainly pass In the next. FSf i- - - iph rjTi1. i -i i r?r. ttv ia-Tfc wsaisw i fc?35S KlfiG OF SAFETIES. S-p-iSf VICTOUIH SUEEtt OF SSFSTIHS. Victors in '94 shorned 2.000 PERFECT FEiMES . . . TO 1 IMPERFECT 10.000 PEEFECT 1?EAU HUBS TO 1 IMPERFECT 56,000 PERFECT SPOKES . . .TO 1 IMPERFECT NEXT I Not the "records" you hoar the most about L ' ' e., special machines on special roads, by very spe cial riders (at so much a week), but the kind of "record" which is most valuable to the buyer of bicycles. See our '93 models. Large crank-hanger and hollow axle. No keys or pins. Five heights in frames. One piece near hub and sprocket. . Victor tires, either double or single tube, etc. ." ' Our guarantee is strong, and means something. T Private lessons given in the Armory Bargains in second-hand wheels of all kinds. Portland Branch 331 Washington Street. OVERMAN WHEEL CO. Makers of Victor Bicycles. egon; soon after he came to Sutter's Fort and from there to Napa. He built the Missouri house, the first hotel opened in Sacramento. He came to Sonoma in 1S50, and built the first redwood house In the Santa Rosa valley. The Czarowltch.H Condition AInrmluK LONDON, Feb. 16. A dispatch from St. Petersburg says the czarowltch, Grand Duke George, who is wintering in the Crimea, on account of pulmonary troti ble, is expectorating blood. His condi tion is alarming. Memory of Gray Honored. CITY OF MEXICO, Feb. 16. The honors paid the memory of Isaac Pusey Gray, the late United States minister, exceeded anything before shown a foreigner in Mexico. A Veil-Known Department Clerk. "WASHINGTON, Feb. 15. Sevillen A. Brown, formerly chief clerk of the depart ment of state, died this afternoon of pneu monia. The Last Sacrament Administered. VIENNA. Feb. 16. The last sacrament has been administered to Archduke Al brecht, of Austria, the emperor's uncle. Alphonse Has Rheumatism. MADRID, Feb. 16. The king of Spain Is suffering from an attack of rheumatism. QUESTION OF THE HOUR (Continued from First Page.) SERIES OF SENSATIONS. The other day Senator Lodge paid an eloquent tribute to the democracy which had acquired so much territory, naming especially the Jefferson Louisiana pur chase and the acquisition of Texas and Florida. He cited the fact that it was a republican administration that had ac quired Alaska. "While Mr. Lodge was talking, it occurred to a great many peo ple, that it was also the democratic party which, in an effort to perpetuate slave power and enlarge the South, had made a dead-set to acquire Southern territory, and while doing so, gave away all that Is valuable on the Northern border west of the great lakes. It was this same demo cratic party that gave away the North west territory. Had it not been for this same democratic party, the United States would own every portion of the Pacific coast, from Lower California to the Arc tic sea. There would have been no Van couver Island belonging to Great Britain with the great fortress of 'Esquimau. The men who talked "Fifty-four, Forty or Fight," were the patriots of their day. We would not be troubled with British Columbia tariff competition, nor the smug Wing of Chinamen and opium across the straits of Fuca. It is the omissions of the democratic party that has cost this country nearly as much as its commissions. Lorillard to Try It Apraln. NEW YORK, Feb. 16. It is learned to day that it is probable that Pierre Loril lard will send a short string of horses to England this spring to compete for some of the English plums. (Several years ago Lorillard sent Parole and then Iroquois to England. Parole won several important events and Iro quois the Derby.) The Chicago Team Outplayed. TORONTO, Ont., Feb. 16. The hockey match at Victoria rink this evening, be tween the Spauldinge, of Chicago, and the Victorians, of Toronto, was won easily by the Victorians In a score of 3 goals to 1. Stabbed. Himself With. Shears. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 16. Benjamin Copson, an old resident of this city, stabbed himself with a pair of shears to night. Death resulted immediatels. De spondency Is assigned as the cause. Asminitt Bnll-FiKhtinp: in France. PARIS. Feb. 16. The highest tribunal of the court of cessation has confirmed the decisions of the Tower courts against buR-fighting in France. Cruelty to ani- l mals i3 the basis" of the decision. Senator Pettigrew, of South Dakota, who has surprised his colleagues in the senate by voting against every Hawaiian proposition of his party, says that if there was a proposition made for laying a cable from Port Townsend to LTnalaska, he would be in favor of it. He maintains that a cable to that point would be of greater advantage than to Hawaii. Here he says are great American Interests. A great territory is owned by the United States. A coaling station could be easily built and maintained at some point in Alaska, and It would be much nearer the United States than Hawaii, and, be sides, he adds, we have already got the coal in Alaska, while we will have to haul it to Hawaii and back again. More than this, claims the South Dakotan, who Is so opposed to the Hawaiian annexation, we have great mining interests, enormous fishing interests, and other undeveloped possibilities in Alaska, which would be of great value to the whole people. Petti grew would even go so far as to reopen the International boundary question again and assert our right to the sea coast to Alaska. A pretext for this could be found in the dispute that has arisen between Great Britain and the United States over the boundary between Alaska and her pos sessions In the Northwest. Of course, no one expects to see this brought about, ex cept by a general annexation of Canada, but it shows which way thought is tending. Debs Promises to Sprliif? Them in His Forthcoming; Speech. TERRE HAUTE, Ind., Feb. 16. Eugene V. Debs, president of the American Rail way Union, said today: "The adjourned conspiracy trial at Chi cago will never be resumed; it will die out. I will never be put on the stand again in that case. I want a trial, but the General Managers' Association has connived to have it killed. Mr. Wickes went to Europe to escape the trial. I will tell the people of Chicago a few things Thursday evening, February 2S, when I Shall speak, at the. Auditorium on 'Who At;e- the Conspirators ?! Atserieswof4.s&n-, satlons will he sprung regarding tne gen eral Managers' Association, which would have come out during the trial if it had been continued.' Another Strlfee Promlncd. NEW YORK, Feb. 16. The Press will say tomorrow: Another fight for a work ing day of eight hours will begin tomorrow in this city, which will involve 1200 elec trical employes. In case the board of walking delegites carries out Its threat of ordering sympathetic strikes on all buildings where members of the Electrical Contractors' Association have work under way, there will be over 3000 mechanics on strike before the end of the week. Friday a conference was held in the Building and Trades Club between an executive committee of the union and the contract ors. The demand for a woruaay oi eigne hours was formally made and refused by the contractors. Everything Vent McBride's Way. COLUMBUS. O.. Feb. 16. John McBride today, by the unanimous report of the committee of 13, was found not guilty of corruption in connection with the Hock ing Valley strike. The report said Mark Wild, who preferred the charges, Is a demagogue and self-confessed corruption ist. A resolution was adopted extending a vote of confidence to McBride and or dering Mark Wild to leave the hall. The convention elected P. H. Hanna, of In diana, president; Cameron Miller, of Ohio, vice-president, and re-elected Patrick McBride secretary-treasurer. Ivnlfrhtrt of Labor Executive Board. PHILADELPHIA. Feb. 16. The general executive board of the Knights of Labor, which has been in session here for 10 days past, concluded its labors here tonight. The day was consumed in following up the bond issue and silver certificates mat ter, with the intention of getting the case in court as soon as possible. StrlUe On One Line Ended. BROOKLYN. Feb. 16. The strikers on the Brooklyn Heights and Queens county and suburban railways have declared the strike off. admlnlstration'3 affairs the people hae ground for charging absolute dishonesty." He said, however, that he did not charge that the president or the secretary of the treasury had profited pecuniarily by the transaction. He could not, however, con ceive what had influenced their course, except an und.ue desire to acquire author ity for gold bonds. He thought that pos sibly they had hoped to frighten congress. He next bitterly arraigned the adminis tration in its dealing with foreign bankers, and said: "The price paid for these bonds shows the bankers had a pledge that they would be paid In gold, and yet the administration gave the banking syndicate a bonus of 1 per cent to take the bonds. There is a breaking down and a breaking up in this condition of thing3, and when that time comes, silver will have its innings. Vilas gave notice that Monday he would address the senate on the financial situa tion, and the debate for the day ended. Senator Hill to Governor Prince. SANTA FE, N. M., Feb. "16. Under date of Washington, February S, Senator David B. Hill writes to ex-Governor L. Bradford Prince, of Santa Fe, congratulating him upon his address on blmetallsm, delivered before the trans-Mlssisslppl congress at its recent session in St. Louis, and say ing: "You are right in saying that the cause of blmetalism needs an educated sentiment in the East. That is the need of the hour." OF THIHGS RELIGIOUS. Mormonism In New Zealand. VANCOUVER, B. C, Feb. 16. The Mor mon missionaries that left by the War rimo for New Zealand are the second lot that has passed through here in three months. They report that the Mormon colony is making good progress in New Zealand. - TJie Children of Mixed Marrinjrex. -BHDALEESTJErebLlfi An ot-der oTf tha pope, promulgated here, declares "that the offspring of mixed marriages shall be brought up in the Catholic faith. For II Im Creditors' Benefit. DULUTH, Minn., Feb. 16. William Mc Klnley, one of the best-known men In Northern Minnesota, and a heavy owner in mining and lumber lands all over tho country, made an assignment today for the benefit of his creditors to William P. Lardner, vice-president of the Security, bank. Pnnl Bnynton the Co-Respondent. LONDON, Feb. 16. In a divorce case in high court today a contractor named Beal was awarded 730 damages against Captain Paul Boynton, the swimmer. Boynton Is charged with being criminal ly Intimate with the wife of Beal. A Modest Sum Asked. SAN FRANCISCO. Feb. 16. Charles Fair today received an anonymous letter offering to restore his father's will for $15,000. Uncle Taxes Paid. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 16 The South ern Pacific today paid a large part of back taxes, some having been due since 18S7. ELECTRO-MAGNETIC TREATMENT. Dr. Darrin can be consulted free at liis ofUcel In the Washington bulldins, Portland. Or. Office hours, from 10 to 5 Ually, evenings, 7 to 8; Sun days. 10 to i:. He makes a specialty of all diseases of tho Eye, Ear, No?e. Throat, Catarrh and Deafness, and all nervous, chronic and private diseases, such as Loss ot Manhood, Syphilis, Gleet, Gon orrhoea, Stricture. Spermatorrhoea. Seminal Weakness and Loss of Desire or Sexual Power in man or woman. All pM:uliar female trouble". Irregular Menstruation, Leucorrhoea. Displace ments, etc.. are confidentTally treated. Dr. Darrin will send to any address his Elec-tro-Mngnetic remedies on the receipt of ?7 and full symptoms of the disease. One Visit to the oflico is desired, but is not necessary In all cases. Circulars and question blanks sent free. Inquiries answered. References at the office. THE SICK AND THE DEAD Ed HarrIga.n.H Son. NEW YORK, Feb. 17. Ed Harrigan, jr.. the 17-year-old son of the comedian, died this (Sunday) morning at 20 minutes be fore 1 o'clock, at his father's residence. No. 45 West Sixty-eighth street. Peritonitis was the ca-use of death. Firt Settled in Orecon. SANTA ROSA, Feb. 16. Uncle George "Walker, one of the first settlers of Cali fornia, died at 'his home near Sevas topol this morning. He came across the plains from Jackson county. Mo., in 1S40, and settled in the Willamette valley, Or- METHOD OF ELECTRIFYING A PATIENT. Dr. Franklin's electricity cures after all other remedies have failed. Nervous, painful and troublesome diseases quickly relieved and cured by this wonderful agent. Tha Franklin current Is especially valuable in nervous and debilitating diseases. One excellent point in its favor is that there is no necessity for disrobing the patient or even disarranging the clothing. (See cut.) All chronic, painful and wasting diseases cured. Rheumatism, Sciatica, Neural gia and Lumbago instantly relieved and quickly cured. Dyspepsia. Constipation, in digestion, Kidney, Liver and other diseases promptly relieved and radically cured. They have cured a number In this city and vicinity that can be referred to. Their combined treatment cures after all others have failed. Consultation with physician and trial treatment free. Low fees, easy payments. The Electro-Medical Co., The Dekum, Third and Washington streets, Portland, Or.