July 21, 2021 Page 7 Arts & ENTERTAINMENT ‘Summer of Soul’ – Much to Savor o Pinionated J udGe by d arleen o rtega Film beautifully portrays 1969 celebration of Black culture If you look up “Summer of Soul” (or “When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised”) on Metacritic, you will find that the ratings of this phenomenal docu- mentary—a first directing effort by Ahmir “Questlove” Thomp- son—has evoked “universal ac- claim” from critics. And rightly so. But let us pause to reflect on what the trajectory of this partic- ular work of art has to teach us about our collective selves--what it takes for Black artists to gain recognition in this country, and the losses that accompany every hard-fought gain. Visionary New York promoter and entertainer Tony Lawrence conceived and organized a series of free concerts over six week- ends in 1969, dubbed the Harlem Cultural Festival. The project re- quired vision—it was held at what was then known as Mount Morris Park (now Marcus Garvey Park) and drew a combined total of 300,000 people in a dazzling cel- ebration of Black culture that was unique for the time. New York Mayor John Lindsey supported the project and, when the New York Police Department refused to provide security for the artists, Mavis Staples and Mahalia Jackson perform at the Harlem Cultural Festival in 1969, featured in the documentary ‘Summer of Soul.’ Photo courtesy Searchlight Pictures. the Black Panther Party stepped in. The event was an unqualified success. Acts as diverse as the Fifth Dimension (then at the top of the pop charts), Stevie Wonder (then 19 and pounding out a re- markable drum solo and astound- ing keyboard work), a youthful Gladys Knight and the Pips flash- ing Motown moves, the Edwin Hawkins Singers delivering their hit rendition of “O Happy Day,” gospel legends Mahalia Jackson and the Staples Singers, Sly and the Family Stone, Nina Simone, and blues great B.B. King per- formed to buoyant crowds, and television producer Hal Tulchin captured 40 hours of footage. It all happened the same summer as Woodstock—and as director Thompson has pointed out, had the Harlem Cultural Festival in- volved any of the excesses of that better-known event, it might have attracted more, albeit negative, attention. Tulchin tried for many years to attract funding to turn the footage into a television special or documentary film, dubbing the event “Black Woodstock.” But no one was interested. The footage tragically sat in his basement for almost 50 years. Thompson’s background as a drummer, bandleader, D.J., and music historian makes him the ideal person to bring us this cast- aside treasure. These 50 years lat- C ontinued on P age 10