August 14, 2019 CAREERS Special Edition Opinion articles do not necessarily represent the views of the Portland Observer. We welcome reader essays, photos and story ideas. Submit to news@portlandobserver.com. Page 13 O PINION The Truth about America’s Racist Presidents Fighting back against a hateful message l egrand h. C legg ii “From the beginning the American presiden- cy has been stained by racial prejudice, often a reflection of broader sentiment among white citizens. Such views have persisted well into modern times,” so wrote Sar- ah Mervosh and Niraj Chokshi in the New York Times on Aug. 1. What triggered the article was a newly released audio recording which revealed that, in 1971, then Gov. Ronald Reagan of California called African people monkeys in a telephone conversation with President Richard Nixon. To laughter from Nixon, Rea- gan also stated that Africans are still uncomfortable wearing shoes. Revelation of this audio recording comes on the heels of President Donald Trump demanding that four Democratic Congresswom- en of color go back to their home countries, echoing sentiments that racist whites have often hurled at African-Americans. Furthermore, just over a week ago the president attacked a predominantly black Baltimore-based congressional district as a “disgusting, rat and rodent infested mess”, where “no human being would want to live.” In the past, the president has also by questioned the intelligence of prominent African Americans. Many if not most American presidents appear to have had rac- ist proclivities. George Washington and Thom- as Jefferson owned slaves. Theodore Roo- sevelt dismissed “Ne- groes” as a “perfectly stupid race”; while Woodrow Wilson was a staunch segregationist and Dwight D. Eisenhower expressed preju- diced sentiments and told racist jokes. Even civil rights advocate Lyndon B. Johnson espoused racist views and used slurs to de- ignore white claims of our infe- riority, and striven as a group to prove ourselves equal to all other people. But this noble approach has not resulted in a cessation of white supremacist propaganda emanating from either the white masses or the White House. At this juncture, then, we must ad- dress these insults head-on when- ever and wherever they appear; lest we lose another generation of black youths to the forces of rac- ism that have instilled in too many of them a sense of hopelessness and inferiority. First, we should insist that black people do not resemble apes. Apes ACT, GRE, etc. is virtually equiv- alent to their white counterparts. Furthermore, since scientists have determined that black people are the genetically dominant parents of the human family, and whites insist that one drop of black blood deter- mines that one is black, how, then, does genetic dominance equate to genetic inferiority? Third, several studies of black newborns in Africa and the United States show that, prior to accultur- ation, black babies are the most advanced in the world. Comment- ing on the discoveries of white specialist Marcelle Geber, author Joseph C. Pearce has written: By and large we as African Americans have long chosen to ignore white claims of our inferiority, and striven as a group to prove ourselves equal to all other people. But this noble approach has not resulted in a cessation of white supremacist propaganda emanating from either the white masses or the White House. scribe black people. While I have addressed white allegations of black inferiority and incompetence before, it appears that during this dangerous time when our current president ap- pears determined to promote bla- tant white supremacy, repetition is most certainly in order to briefly set the record straight. By and large we as African Americans have long chosen to have thin lips, straight hair, hairy bodies and flat behinds. When shaven, apes have pink skin. black people generally have thick lips, wooly, curly or wavy hair, smooth bodies and protruding behinds. Our skin color ranges from black to brown, red and yellow -- not pink. Second, when African Ameri- cans experience educational parity with whites, black performance on standardized I.Q. tests such as SAT, “She found [in Uganda] the most precocious, brilliant and advanced infants and children ever observed anywhere ... sensor motor learn- ing and general development were phenomenal. Indeed miraculous. These Ugandan infants were months ahead of American or Eu- ropean children. A superior intel- lectual development held for the first four years of life.” (emphasis added). The racial comparisons, published by Geber and other sci- entists, are truly staggering. Fourth, when Donald Trump orders black people to return home, what does he mean? In his book, The First Americans Were Africans: Documented Evidence, David Imhotep demonstrates that American Indians are actually descended from black Africans who reached the Americas at least 50,000 years ago -- long before Columbus, slavery and the Trump family! Finally, authors Robert Bauval and Thomas Brophy have writ- ten that “scientists in the field of genetics have been pointing out that it may actually be correct to say that the world was created by black people.” This is borne out by the fact that blacks appear to have laid the foundation of civilization. In other words, Africans pioneered in the fields of architecture, art, ath- letics, government, law, mathemat- ics, medicine, navigation, religion, science, writing, etc. Furthermore, these black people invented and wore shoes long before Reagan’s ancestors emerged from caves! The astonishing achievements of ancient Africans included not only building of the pyramids of Egypt, but also constructing neighboring temples, some of which contain blocks of stone weighing between 200 and 400 tons each, that were arranged and set up with remark- able precision. Black dominance in antiquity has led white author Flora Lugard to write that, during that era,” ... [T]he leading race of the Western World was a black race.” Historian Richard Poe has also observed that, among ancient people, there was the “presumption that dark skin connoted higher in- telligence.” The racism emanating from the White House and spreading across the country today is nothing new. Many presidents in the past ques- tioned black intelligence, used ra- cial slurs, incited racist violence and scoffed at black demands for equality. Nevertheless, we have a long history of resistance to white supremacy and racism. In honor of our ancestors, and for the future of our children, we must continue our struggle, especially against Donald Trump whose hateful message -- embraced by a naive and gullible base -- threatens to incite a race war. Legrand H. Clegg II is the city attorney emeritus for Compton, Calif., president of the Western Region of the Association for the Study of Classical African Civili- zations and producer of the docu- mentary, “When Black Men Ruled The World”.