Black Nativity Portland theater group presents powerful play ‘City of Roses’ Volume XLVI • Number 48 Remembering Steve Jones Local standout had impact in two pro leagues See story, page 14 See A&E, page 7 www.portlandobserver.com Wednesday • November 29, 2017 Established in 1970 Committed to Cultural Diversity Culturally competent doula training in Portland is geared toward reducing health disparities in and improving birth outcomes in the African American community and increasing the number of doulas of color. Long time Portland doula and midwife Shafia Monroe (right) leads the training session providing education, resources and emotional support. Improving Birth Outcomes direction, Monroe is taking over the group’s Full Circle Doula Birth Companion training program as a private business. Under the nameplate Shafia Monroe Consulting/ Birthing Change, she becomes the only woman and mi- nority-owned emerging small business owner in Portland providing doula training. Monroe told the Portland Observer she is “ecstatic and proud” to take on this new role. The word “doula” is Greek and literally means slave women. In the late 1970s, research confirmed that when a laboring woman has a female support as a doula, her labor shortens, with reduced intervention, less Caesarean sec- tions, better breastfeeding rates in the first hour of birth, and the mother and father felt more satisfied with their birth experience. Monroe said doulas are not medical staff, they are not midwives or doctors, but work with them to help the mother during labor and birth. Doulas offer education, resources and emotional support, and help with writing birth plans and what to bring to the hospital. Doulas can come to your home after the birth to help with postpar- tum support with baby soothing tips, light house-keeping, A new journey for a Portland entrepreneur by d ana L ynn b arbar the PortLand observer A Portland midwife, public health expert and business woman with decades of culturally-competent birth expe- rience has taken on a new role in her journey to improve health disparities and reduce infant mortality in the Afri- can American community. Shafia Monroe moved to Portland in 1991 and found- ed the International Center for Traditional Childbearing (ICTC), a non-profit to honor the legacy of the 20th Cen- tury African American midwife, reduce infant mortality and increase the number of midwives and doulas of color. Now as the non-profit organization grows into a new Shafia Monroe C ontinued on P age 5