Page 16 F ood September 2, 2015 Homemade Yogurt Ingredients & Supplies: • 4 cups (1 quart) milk • 3 tablespoons plain yogurt that has live cultures • Flavorings such as jam, honey, dulce de leche, molasses, fruit, garlic, herbs, etc (optional) -- If making this into frozen yogurt, Preparation: 1. Start by cleaning and sterilizing all your equipment and tools as well as your work surface. Most utensils then it is often to stir in flavorings and storage containers can be sanitized in the dish- washer. Or sterilize everything in boiling water. after ice cream maker is done. 2. Fill a large bowl or sink with ice. • Candy thermometer • Yogurt maker or other incubator, 3. Attach a candy thermometer to a heavy, large pot and add the milk. Place the pot over moderate heat such as a thermos and heat the milk until it reaches at least 180°F or • Cheesecloth for straining • Mason jars or other container for boils, stirring occasionally to prevent a skin from forming and making sure the milk doesn’t scald or storage boil over. Alternatively, place the milk in a large mi- crowave-safe bowl or a large glass measuring cup with a spout (for easy pouring) and microwave it in 2- to 3-minute intervals, until it reaches 180° or boils. 4. Remove milk from heat and cool to 110°F to 115°F. To speed the cooling process, place the pot in the pre- pared ice bath and stir the milk occasionally. If the milk temperature drops too low, return it to the heat. 5. In a small bowl, combine about 1 cup warm milk with the yogurt and stir to combine. Add the yo- gurt-milk mixture to the remaining warm milk and stir until completely incorporated. Do not stir vigorously. 7. Pour or ladle the mixture into the yogurt maker con- tainers or another incubator (if using a thermos, first warm the inside with hot tap water) and incubate be- tween 110°F and 115°F for 5 to 10 hours, depending on the desired flavor and consistency—longer incu- bation periods produces thicker, more tart yogurt. Do not disturb the yogurt during incubation. 8. Cover the yogurt and refrigerate until cold, 2 to 3 hours. If you used a thermos to incubate, transfer the finished yogurt to a non-insulated container for chill- ing so the temperature will drop. Stir any flavorings into the yogurt just before serving. For thicker, Greek- style yogurt, after incubation, spoon the yogurt into a cheesecloth-lined colander set over a bowl and let it drain, covered in the refrigerator, for at least 1 hour or overnight. Discard the whey that drains out of the yogurt or reserve it for another use. 9. Yogurt can be stored in the refrigerator, in cov- ered glass, ceramic, or plastic containers, for up to 2 weeks; the flavor will be the best during the first week. As yogurt ages, it becomes more tart. Stir yo- gurt before serving. Frozen Yogurt You can freeze yogurt into a creamy-icy treat. Ingredients & Supplies: • 4 cups of yogurt • 1 cup of sugar • 1 pinch of salt • Flavorings as per yogurt above, to taste • Ice-cream Maker • Ice (enough to fill outside of ice cream maker) Process: 1. Mix yogurt, sugar and salt in ice cream maker for its normal mixing time (25 to 40 minutes). 2. Stir in any additional flavorings for about five minutes until well blended 3. Put in freezer for at least three hours or until fro- zen (overnight for thoroughly frozen)