Page 6 April 8, 2015 New Prices Effective May 1, 2014 Martin Cleaning Service O pinion Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning Residential & Commercial Services Minimum Service CHG. $45.00 A small distance/travel charge may be applied CARPET CLEANING 2 Cleaning Areas or more $30.00 Each Area Pre-Spray Traffic Areas (Includes: 1 small Hallway) 1 Cleaning Area (only) $40.00 Includes Pre-Spray Traffic Area (Hallway Extra) Stairs (12-16 stairs - With Other Services) : $25.00 Area/Oriental Rugs: $25.00 Minimum Area/Oriental Rugs (Wool) : $40.00 Minimum Heavily Soiled Area: Additional $10.00 each area (Requiring Extensive Pre-Spraying) UPHOLSTERY CLEANING Sofa: $69.00 Loveseat: $49.00 Sectional: $109 - $139 Chair or Recliner: $25 - $49 Throw Pillows (With Other Services) : $5.00 ADDITIONAL SERVICES • Area & Oriental Rug Cleaning • Auto/Boat/RV Cleaning • Deodorizing & Pet Odor Treatment • Spot & Stain Removal Service • Scotchguard Protection • Minor Water Damage Services SEE CURRENT FLYER FOR ADDITIONAL PRICES & SERVICES Call for Appointment (503) 281-3949 Something’s Deeply Wrong when Poor Get Prison The pattern of criminalizing poverty K aren D olan Here’s some- thing you might not know about Ferguson, Mis- souri: In this city of 21,000 people, 16,000 have outstanding arrest warrants. In fact, in 2013 alone, authorities issued 9,000 warrants for over 32,000 offenses. That’s one-and-a-half offenses for every resident of Ferguson in just one year. Most of the warrants are for minor offenses such as traffic or parking violations. And they’re part of a structural pattern of abuse, according to a recent De- partment of Justice investigation. The damning report found that the city prioritized aggressive rev- enue collection over public safety. It documented unconstitutional policing, violations of due pro- cess, and racial bias against the majority black population. One woman’s story illustrates what’s happening to more and more people as municipal reve- nues become the focus of police departments all over the country. It began with a parking tick- et back in 2007, which saddled a by low-income black woman with a $151 fine and extra fees. In eco- nomic distress and frequently homeless, she was unable to pay. So she was hit with new fines and fees — and even- tually an arrest warrant that landed her in jail. By 2010, she’d paid the court $550 for the single parking violation, but more penalties had accrued. She attempted to as catching a fish out of season in Ionia, Michigan, shoplifting a $2 can of beer in Augusta, Georgia, or hanging out in an abandoned building in Grand Rapids. It’s even worse for the home- less. A majority of cities now pro- hibit sitting or lying down in pub- lic, and nearly a quarter make it a crime to ask for food or money. I’ve co-authored a report at the Institute for Policy Studies called “The Poor Get Prison,” which ex- Police presence in schools has been increasing since the 1990s. Combined with the rise of “Zero Tolerance” policies, children in low- income schools are prosecuted as criminals for everything from brawling on the basketball court to doodling on a desk. In Austin, Texas, a 12-year- old ended up in court for putting on perfume. make payments of $25 and $50, but the court rejected those partial installments. Even after being jailed and paying hundreds of dollars above the original fine, she still owes the court $541 — all because she lacked the money to pay the initial fees. This woman’s story is repeating itself in town after town. A 2014 NPR investigation found people who wound up in jail after coming up short on fines for a range of minor offenses — such amines the growing phenomenon of local communities “criminal- izing poverty.” That means tar- geting, arresting, and downright bilking people for misdemeanor offenses, debt, and lack of re- sources. We find that as state and local budgets were squeezed following the 2008 recession, local author- ities all over the country levied more fines and fees on those peo- ple least able to pay — and ag- gressively pursued them. Even after their debt is paid, these can people face discrimina- tion in employment, housing, and social services because of the jail time they racked up when they were unable to pay. Fines aren’t the only way the courts are shaking down poor people. The report details anoth- er increasingly lucrative revenue raiser for both local and federal coffers: civil asset forfeiture. This is the odious practice of seizing cash and property from people not charged with any crime and who can’t afford legal defense. Not even kids are safe. From pre-school on, poor and black children are often considered criminals. Police presence in schools has been increasing since the 1990s. Combined with the rise of “Zero Tolerance” policies, children in low-income schools are prose- cuted as criminals for everything from brawling on the basketball court to doodling on a desk. In Austin, Texas, a 12-year-old end- ed up in court for putting on per- fume. When a community issues arrest warrants for more offenses than it has residents, something’s deeply wrong. A democratic society that purports “freedom and justice for all” can’t coexist with one that pro- files and criminalizes poor people and communities of color. Karen Dolan is a senior fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies.