Vancouver East County Beaverton North Portland 1 J PHOTO BY CARI H a CHMANN/T h E PORTLAND OBSERVER ? his Native roots in the adoption of a vegan diet that has brought better health, including reductions in blood improvement in self-esteem. He also lost 20 pounds. Wisdom of Ancestors C ari H achmann T he P ortland O bserver by In an effort to reverse Type 2 diabetes among tribal populations, Natives call for a return to an ancestral plant-based diet. Marc Anderson, 60, a descendent of Okla­ homa Seminole Chief Billy Bowlegs, didn’t realize how bad the diet on his fam ily’s res­ ervation had become until a trip back home left him with a feeling of culture shock. “The food was all fast food,” said Ander­ son, an environmental engineer living in Tualatin who has worked with tribal govern­ ment for 16 years. Not even the nearby Indian Casino had vegetarian options. “I bought a Native cure for diabetes: Go vegan watermelon at Walmart,” he joked, though the revelation he left home with was serious. The average longevity of Tribal members continued on page 19