January 18. 2012 Page 9 My Right as an Animal Rights Activist in prison, and ordered to pay $1 million in restitution to the lab for increased security, management time spent dealing with protests, and legal fees incurred ob­ taining injunctions against me and other protesters. Incidentally, I'd been plan­ ning to focus on free speech when I got to law school. Needless to say, now that I've finished serving my sentence at the federal prison in Danbury, Conn., I'm more than a little wary of continuing my activism, as I fear that my speech may once again be deemed terror­ ism. That's why, as a plaintiff in a lawsuit filed by the Center for Constitutional Rights in Massa­ chusetts on Dec. 15, I've asked a federal court to strike down the Animal Enterprise Terror­ ism Act as an unconstitutional Free speech is not terrorism by L auren G azzola I was three weeks away from taking the law school admissions test in 2004 when I w as a rre ste d and charged with domestic terror­ ism. I hadn't hurt anyone or van­ dalized any property. In fact, the indictment didn't allege that I'd com m itted any independent crime at all, only that I'd "con­ spired" to publish a website that advocated and reported on pro­ test activity against a notorious animal testing lab in New Jer­ sey. In March 2006, I was con­ victed of "animal enterprise ter­ rorism," sentenced to 52 months infringement on free speech. This law punishes anyone who causes the loss of property or profits to a business or institution that sells animals or animal prod­ ucts, or to any business "con­ nected to" an animal enterprise. In short, it recasts as "terror­ ism" one of the primary pur­ poses of protest and provides special protection to a particular class of businesses. This is no surprise. The Fur Commission USA, the National Cattlemen's Beef Association, United Egg Producers, Pfizer, G laxoSm ithK line, and other pharmaceutical companies, all o f which are protested by animal rights activists, lobbied heavily for the Act. The campaign I was involved in when I got arrested was enor­ mously successful. Dozens of investors, customers, and ser­ vice providers abandoned the New Jersey lab. It nearly went out o f business several times, due in no small part to vigorous protests around the country. The speech on our website was indeed controversial. When anonymous activists liberated 14 b e a g le s from the lab , we cheered. When protesters dem ­ onstrated outside lab em ploy­ ees' homes, we applauded. This is the First Amendment's strength, not its limit. The First Amendment doesn't just protect uncontroversial speech. It pro­ tects speech that's unpopular, contentious, and even shocking. As the Supreme Court recog­ nized more than 60 years ago, speech may "best serve its high purpose when it induces a condi­ tion of unrest, creates dissatis­ faction with conditions as they are, or even stirs people to an­ M H M 0K 4M H Ì ger. The animal rights movement will continue to induce unrest, as have countless other protest movements throughout history, and as the Occupy movement is doing today. But creating unrest isn 't terrorism . Unrest is the growing pain of extending rights, expanding compassion, and cre­ ating a better world. When the government pro­ tects powerful corporate inter­ ests from powerful social move­ ments, America abandons its high purposes, and we resign ourselves to conditions as they are. Lauren Gazzola served 40 months in the federal prison in Danbury, Conn, fo r publish­ ing a website that advocated and reported on protest activ­ ity against an animal testing lab. ■ M R M H n H N M H M M N M Dr. King’s Voting Rights Legacy under Attack New barriers to voting a wake­ up call by M arc H. M orial On M onday, Jan. 16, A m eric a c e l­ ebrated what would have been the 83rd birthday of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. The day was marked from coast-to-coast with pa­ rades, speeches, and pilgrimages to the new King Memorial on the National Mall. But in the midst of this out­ pouring of praise, there is a sin­ ister movement afoot to undo one of Dr. King’s hardest fought victories, the removal of discrimi­ natory barriers to voting and the passage of the Voting Rights Act signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson in 1965. In Dr. King’s day, billy clubs, cattle prods and guns kept African Americans away from the polls. Today, new voter restriction laws on the books or in the works in at least 34 states could deny the right to vote to more than five million Americans this year. These laws include new photo ID requirements, elimination of early voting, bans on voting by out-of-state college students, and rollbacks of voting rights for ex­ felons who have paid their debts to society. Florida has even eliminated voting on the Sunday before Election Day which has traditionally been a day when flnrtlanit (PbstrDtr Established 1970 USPS 959-680 __________________________________ 47 47 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd., Portland, OR 97211 Charles H. Washington EDiroR.Michael Leighton D istribution M anager : Mark Washington C reative D irector : Paul Neufeldt African-American churches or­ ganized “souls to the polls’’ drives for their congregations. The mostly Republican pro­ ponents of these new laws claim they are meant to prevent wide­ spread fraud, the casting of bal­ lots by people who are not le­ gally eligible to vote. But both the Bush and Obama Justice Departments have looked and not found significant voter fraud in American elections. Let’s be clear, the real reason behind this spate of new laws is to suppress the votes of people likely to support progressive can­ d idates and issues, A frican A m erican s, L atin o s, young people, the elderly and people with disabilities. This is uncon­ scionable. It is un-American. And it dishonors the sacrifices of generations of A m ericans who have fought and died to extend the right to vote to every citizen. Fortunately, a growing num­ ber of Americans are fighting back. On Dec. 10, the National U rban L eag u e jo in e d the NAACP and a coalition of civil rights groups at a “Stand for Freedom” march and rally at the United Nations to protest this blatant attack on voting rights. Attorney General Eric Holder has also expressed concern about the legality of some of these new laws. Recently, the Justice De­ partment struck down a voter ID law in South Carolina and Holder promises to continue to monitor these attempts and stop them when they violate the law. But beating back these ef­ forts will require citizen vigilance and action. In a recent speech at the LBJ Library and Museum in Austin, Texas, Holder urged Americans to speak out and raise awareness about what’s at stake. He called on our political parties to resist the temptation to suppress certain votes in the hope of attaining elec­ toral su ccess, and urged policymakers at every level to reevaluate our election systems, and to reform them in ways that encourage, not limit, participation. We agree. We must not let the hard-won voting rights se­ cured by Dr. King, John Lewis, LBJ and so many others slip away. Marc H. Morial is president and chief executive officer o f the National Urban League. The Portland Observer welcomes freelance submissions. Manuscripts and photographs should be clearly labeled and will be returned if accompanied by a self addressed envelope. All created design display ads become the sole property o f the newspaper and cannot be used in other publications or personal usage without the written consent o f the general manager, unless the client has purchased the composition o f such ad. © 2008 THE PORTLAND OBSERVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT PERMISSION IS PROHIBITED. The Portland Observer-Oregon's Oldest Multicultural Publicalion-is a member o f the National Newspaper Association- Founded in 1885, and The National Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc, New York, NY, and The West Coast Black Publishers Association E ditor - in -C hief , P ublisher : CALL 503-288-0033 FAX 503-288-0015 news (gponlandobzerver, com ads Gportlandobseryer, com subscription @oonlandobserver, com P ostmaster : Send address changes to Portland Observer, PO Box 3 1 3 7 , Portland, OR 9 7208 Advertise with diversity in 1 l,v Portland Observer ( ’nil 5O3-288-(X)33 adst^portlandobserver.com