Page 7 January 4, 2012 The Right to Vote is Under Attack Falsehoods push new restrictions by L eslie W atson M alachi The 2008 election was a hope­ ful one for African-Americans in our democracy, not because of who was elected, but be­ cause of who turned out to vote. We voted at a nearly identical rate to our w hite neighbors for the first tim e in U.S. history. In fact, A frican- A m erican women had the highest turn­ out rate of any group o f any race. M ore than 40-years after the end of the Jim Crow era (albeit am id the resurrection o f what many are calling the "New Jim Crow "), we closed that persistin g gap o f p articip atio n . In greater num bers than ever before, we stood up,, and we spoke with our vote. But since 2008, our right to vote, w hich is essentially a form of free speech, has been under an unprec­ edented attack. Shortly after the election, over half of R epublican voters said that they believed the presidential election had been stolen for Barack O bam a by ACO RN , a now -defunct orga­ nization that w orked to register new voters, including many A fri­ can A m ericans. In response to this false myth promoted by right-wing media and poli­ ticians, state legislatures across the country have been trying to make it harder to register to vote. The m ost com m on form this takes is voter ID laws, w hich, under the guise o f preventing the over-hyped problem o f "voter fraud," in fact keep m illions o f voters from the polls. These laws, w hich are on the books or being con­ sidered in 41 states, target voters who don't have certain types o f govern­ ment identification. They are over­ w helm ingly young, elderly, and per­ sons of color. W hat's even more discouraging than the faulty basis o f these restrictive laws is where they com e from. The A m erican Legislative Exchange C oun­ cil, a group funded by large corpora­ tions that writes legislation for state legislators, is pushing these voter ID laws to states around the country. W hy do big business interests care about restricting voting rights? Because voting is the only way those o f us w ithout m illions of dollars to spend on elections can make our voices heard. The real goals of these laws were throw n into sharp light in Tennessee this year, when we learned about D or­ othy C o o p e r, a 9 6 -y e a r-o ld b lack wom an who was denied a voter ID because she couldn't produce a copy of her m arriage license. Mrs. Cooper had voted nearly every year since she was of voting age, and had never before run into a problem registering, even in the Jim Crow South. Mrs. C ooper w asn't trying to com m it fraud. She was trying to exercise her right and her duty as a citizen. Yet she was treated like a crim inal. W hile we can and should fight the enactm ent o f these restrictive laws, we can't stop there. The most im por­ tant thing you can do to make sure your voice is heard in the dem ocratic process is to know your rights and vote. This is especially true for A fri­ can A m ericans, who are dispropor­ tionately being targeted and im pacted by these new laws. The Black Church has a longstanding history of championing political, educa­ tional, and economic rights, not only for African Americans, but for all citizens. And in this modem era, we must con­ tinue the fight. The right to vote, especially for A frican A m ericans, is under attack. Churches, laity, pastors, and m inis­ try leaders, who were essential to securing that right, will be essential to preserving it. Minister Leslie Watson Malachi is the director for African-Ameri­ can Religious Affairs at People for the American Way. What Next for the Occupy Movement? Empower dissent with the ballot box by R ich C ohen The unprecedented Occupy Movement has given the Ameri­ can people a voice for their griev­ ances and for their hopes, and in doing so have rattled the elites who are now recognizing the moral force behind the cause that is taking root in the public consciousness. But to keep the public on our side, we must demonstrate that their concerns are our concerns and are being acted upon with wisdom, skill and urgency. Every grievance, every issue we care about, from student debt to foreclosures, from environ­ m ental ch allen g es to living wages, from attacking countries that did nothing to us, to provid­ ing a doctor to anyone who needs one, will not be decided on its own in the streets we occupy, but in the buildings we don’t. The outcom es that m atter m ost to us are decided alm ost entirely in one particular build­ ing, the U.S. C apitol, which right now is ruled by corporate m ajorities controlled by Wall Street. If we are serious about our grievances and truly com ­ m itted to m aking this country our own, then “We the P eople” m ust occupy the U.S. C on­ gress, the m ajor pow er center of the U nited States, and be there with our own m ajority control. Only by winning a 218 seat majority in the House of Repre­ sentatives and a 60 seat filibus­ ter proof majority in the Senate, will we have the numbers nec­ essary to actually shift power from Wall Street to us. Without those numbers there is literally no way to take control of our country. We have two choices. We can either aim high, honoring ourselves by taking power, or remain on the outside looking in and endlessly react­ ing, constantly defending our­ selves and forever appealing to corporate politicians. Hopefully w e’re learning that agitating and pleading alone will never get us more than a wa­ An electoral strategy com ­ cent, but mobilizes them, are the tered down imitation of what we need. The question is, are we bined with ongoing visible street two essentials for reclaiming and occupations (around foreclosed remaking our country. reactors or deciders? Rich Cohen is a member of As deciders our first step is to homes, student debt, etc.) that occupy our neighborhoods with doesn’t just talk to our 99 per­ Occupy Portland. relentless face-to-face, house- by-house, street-by-street con­ gressional district campaigns that succeed in electing members of Congress who are not beholden to Wall Street and lead to our ultimate occupation of the Con­ gress. We have the people to get it done, but do we have the will? W e sh o u ld e x p e c t m ore from o u rselv es than ju s t c a ll­ ing attention to our grievances or hoping that a W ashington or local p o litician w ill throw us a bone. If w hat we are d o in g is really m ore than ju st Portland: (503) 244-2080 b eatin g up on the “bad g u y s,” Hillsoboro: (503)244-2081 then we m ust link our street d issen t to the b allo t box with Facsimile: (503) 244-2084 the single-m inded goal o f tak ­ Email: Sweeney @ PDXLawyer.com ing m ajo rity co n tro l o f the C o n g re ss. T hat’s where the power is and where we need to be if Advertise with diversity in getting our problems solved and reaching for our best as Ameri­ cans is why we are really here. ( 'all 503-288-0013 ads (<* port landob scrvcr.com THE LAW OFFICES OF Patrick John Sweeney, PC Patrick John Sweeney Attorney at Law 1549 SE Ladd Portland, Oregon 11 ‘ P( ,rtland Observer