Page 6 ^lortlanh (Dbsemer November 23, 2011 Opinion articles do not necessarily represent the views o f the Portland Observer. We welcome reader essays, photos and story ideas. Submit to news@portlandobserver.com. New Prices Effective May 1,2010 Martin Cleaning Service Carpet & Upholstery Cleaning Residential & Commercial Services Minimum Service CH G $45.00 A sm all distance/travel charge m ay be applied CARPET CLEANING 2 Gleaning Areas or more $30.00 Each Area Pre-Spray Traffic Areas (Includes: I small Hallway) 1 Cleaning Area (only) $40.00 Includes Pre-Spray Traffic Area (Hallway Extra) Stairs (12-16 stairs - With Other Services): $25.00 Area/Oriental Rugs: $25.00 Minimum Area/Oriental Rugs (Wool): $40.00Minimum Heavily Soiled Area: Additional $10.00 each area (Requiring Extensive Pre-Spraying) UPHOLSTERY CLEANING Sofa: $69.00 Loveseat: $49.00 Sectional: $ 109 - $ 139 Chair or Recliner $25 - $49 tlt& Throw Pillows (With Other Services): $5.00 % ADDITIONAL SERVICES • Area & Oriental Rug Cleaning • Auto/Boat/RV Cleaning • Deodorizing & Pet -x Odor Treatment «Tv • Spot & Stain Removal Service • Scotchguard Protection • Minor Water Damage Services SEE CURRENT FLYER FOR ADDITIONAL PRICES & SERVICES Call for Appointment (503) 281-3949 Ending Unfair Mandatory Sentences Bring fairness to reforms J udge G reg M athis In 1986, as part of the “war on drugs,” Congress established minimum sen­ tencing laws for drug offenses. The sentencing guidelines re­ moved the judge’s ability to con­ sider the defendant’s personal history and the circumstances that may have led to the crime. In ste a d , the se n te n c e w as handed down based on the na­ ture of the offense and the type o f drug being sold. Those who supported man­ datory minimums believed they would lead to a drop in drug- related crim es if defendants knew they’d be facing certain and lengthy jail sentences. They were wrong. Mandatory mini­ mums have nearly tripled the number of federal prisoners in the last 20 years and have grossly overcrow ded federal prisons. Federal mandatory minimum laws have caused black men to by be incarcerated at disproportion­ ate rates. According to a report recently released by the United States Sentencing Commission, federal man­ datory m inim um se n ­ tences are not only ex­ cessive; they are applied un- that carries a mandatory mini­ mum penalty. The racial dispari­ ties are not news to the African American community. We have long been leery of the criminal justice system and often believe that people who look like us rarely receive a fair hearing in court and are sentenced more harshly Instead o f sentencing these individuals to prison, the court system should look at ways to rehabilitate them and show them how they can use their street business skills in the workplace. Judges aren’t too fond of man­ datory minimums, either. In a survey done by the Commission last year, 62 percent of federal trial court judges said the m an­ datory minimums were too high, while only 38 percent found them appropriate. If the m en and w om en charged with handing down these sentences don’t see their benefit, then it is time to reform the mandatory sentencing laws. than those of other ethnic back­ If we are to have a system grounds. that we believe and trust in, we Even if the sentencing was must reform the system in a way equal across racial lines, m an­ that is fair. If we don’t, the crimi­ d ato ry m in im u m s are still nal justice system will always be flawed and far from just. 75 regarded in a way that is just p ercen t o f those co n v icted that: criminal. under the laws are drug of­ Judge Mathis is a longtime fenders, many of whom lived advocate for equal justice. His in poor areas and hoped the life story o f a street youth who drug trade would provide some rose from ja il to judge has sort o f econom ic relief. provided hope to millions. According to a report recently released by the United States Sentencing Commission, federal mandatory minimum sentences are not only excessive; they are applied unfairly and inconsistently. fairly and inconsistently. It is not unlikely that the same drug offense could carry a two- year term for one offender, while another receives 10 years. These sentencing disparities are most v isib le w hen v iew ed w ith through a racial lens. A cc o rd in g to the Commission’s report, black and Latino offenders are more likely to be convicted of an offense