October 5, 2011 Jßorilani» OObserüer Parent's Corner in R o \ Hi k \i)o \ Parents Preamble: I will ensure my child receives a quality education. If 1 don’t fight for my child’s education, no one else will. It’s worth the effort. My child’s future depends upon me. Parents and community, we must ensure our children are reading at or above grade level by third grade. Most children are 8 years old in third grade. We need a massive community RB8 Campaign: Read (At grade level) by 8 years old. A recent Annie E. Casey Foundation re­ port shared that, "Educators and research­ ers have long recognized the importance of mastering reading by the end of third grade. Students who fail to reach this critical mile­ stone often falter in the later grades and drop out before earning a high school diploma." The Casey report further stated that "Third grade is an important pivot point in a child's education, the time when students shift from learning to read and begin reading to learn. Interventions for struggling readers after third grade are seldom as effective as those in early years." Meanwhile, the National Assessment for Educational Progress, also known as the Nation's Report Card,' shows that for 2009, two thirds of students did not finish third grade with essential reading skills and were reading below grade level. The report also found that the graduation rates for black and Hispanic students, who were not proficient readers in third grade, Page 5 Read at Grade Level by 8 Years Old lagged far behind those for whites with the same reading skills. Lastly, the report states, "Black and Hispanic children are not only more likely to live in poverty, they also are more likely to live in neighborhoods with concentrated poverty and low-performing schools. The findings also show that only 42 percent of white students read at the profi­ cient level in fourth grade, and this falls to 16 percent for black students and 17 percent for Hispanics. Parents, please don't believe school sys­ tems or politicians who say they will magi­ cally correct this academic house of horrors. Here is their track record for improving edu­ cation. In 1983, Secretary of Education Terrel Bell released an analysis of the American educa­ tional system, "A Nation at Risk." The report stated, "The educational foundations of our society are presently being eroded by a rising tide of mediocrity that threatens our very future as a nation and a people." "If an unfriendly foreign power had at­ tempted to impose on America the mediocre performance that exists today, we might well have viewed this as an act of war." Twenty seven years later we have spent billions of dollars on school systems, con­ sultants, education reform committees, and high-priced school administrators who never had 90 percent of children performing at grade level in their professional careers. The result has been abysmal reading and math scores, horrendously low scores for poor children, Hispanic and black children; ever exploding dropout rates; and SAT col­ lege entrance exam reading scores at the lowest level on record. Parents and community members, it is our responsibility to ensure our children don't fall into this academic bag of tricks. Pathetically, we have learned that corpo­ rations which build prisons carefully exam­ ine third grade reading scores for black and Hispanic boys to help make projections for the number of prison cells needed in the future. Ron Herndon is a longtime advocate for educational opportunities fo r African- American children. He has served as direc­ tor o f Head Start in Portland since 1975. Need Help? Suicide Lifeline 800-273-TALK (8255) Substance Helpline 800-923-HELP (4357) The O regon P artn ersh ip C risis C all C en ter p ro v id es free, c o n fi­ dential crisis intervention and referral. Highly trained staff and volunteers compassionately support callers in need, providing immediate assistance and referring people to helping resources that put them on a path to healing. We also follow up personally with callers after initial contact and triage, ensuring people are safe and offering additional support. R oy Jay National and community business leader; Powerful voice in the business community. “The value of The Portland Observer and our local press has aided 1 in producing fair and equitable opportunities for our local and regional businesses.n y ^ ^ e ^ o rtla n b (S)bserurr