Page 8 August 17, 2011 Il?t |3t>rt latti» (Pb seri» tr Concerns (AP) — Boy or girl? A sim ple blood test in m others-to-be can answ er that question with surprising accuracy at about seven w eeks, a research analysis has found. Though not widely offered by doctors, gender-detecting blood tests have been sold online to consum ers for the past few years. Their promi ses o f early and accurate results prompted genetics researchers to take a closer look. The authors o f the study say the results suggest the blood tests could be a breakthrough for w om en at risk o f having babies with certain diseases, w ho could avoid invasive proce­ dures if they learned their fetus was a gender not affected by those illnesses. But the study raises concerns about couples using such tests for gender selection and abortion. Couples w ho buy tests from m arketers should be ques­ tioned about how they plan to use the results, the study’s gOY 0 « « W .7 KNOW AS fAAlT AS 1 W ehs vre» conawo« authors said. The analyzed test can detect fetal D N A in m others' blood. It's about 95 percent accurate at identifying gender when w om en are at least seven w eeks' pregnant — more than one m onth before conventional m ethods. A ccuracy o f the testing increases as pregnancy advances, the researchers concluded. C onventional procedures, typically done for m edical rea­ sons, can detect gender starting at about 10 weeks. The new analysis, published in the Journal o f the Am erican M edical A ssociation, involved m ore than 6,000 pregnancies. The testing used a lab procedure called PCR that detects genetic m aterial — in this case, the m ale Y chrom osom e. If present in the m other's blood, she's carrying a boy, but if absent, it's a girl. Tests that com panies sell directly to consum ers were not exam ined in the analysis. Sex-detection tests using mothers' urine or blood before seven weeks o f pregnancy were not accurate, the researchers said. 'Amazing' Therapy Wipes Out Leukemia (A P) — Scientists are reporting the first clear success with a new approach for treating leukem ia — turning the patients' ow n blood cells into assassins that hunt and d e ­ stroy their can cer cells. T hey've only done it in three patients so far, but the results w ere striking: T w o ap p ear cancer-free up to a year after treatm ent, and the third patient is im proved but still has som e cancer. Scientists are al- ready preparing to try the sam e gene therapy technique for other kinds o f cancer. loin the African American Health Coalition, Inc. and Grand Marshall Baruti L. A rth a re e ^ for the T he study, lead by Dr. C arl June at the U niversity o f P ennsylvania, involved three m en w ith very ad ­ vanced cases o f chronic ly m p h o ­ cytic leukem ia, o r C LL . T he only hope for a cure now is bone m arrow or stem cell transplants, w hich don't alw ays w ork and carry a high risk o f death. June and his co lleagues m ade changes to earlier cancer-fighting techniques using a novel carrier to deliver the new genes into the T- cells and a signaling m echanism telling the cells to kill cancer cells and m ultiply. Dates Set for Free Health Screenings T h e O r e g o n L io n s M o b ile lack prim ary care are unaw are they H e alth S c re e n in g p ro g ram w ill h a v e h e a l t h c o n d i t i o n s th a t p ro v id e free h ealth sc re e n in g s to th re a te n th e ir sig h t, jo b s , q u a lity the p u b lic in the fo llo w in g areas: o f life an d p o te n tia lly th e ir lives. v isu al a cu ity , h e arin g , b lo o d p re s ­ T w o o f the c lu b ’s upcom ing free su re , d ia b e te s (w ith a 3 h o u r fast) health screenings w ill take place on an d g la u co m a. Aug. 20, from 9:30 a.m. - 4 p.m. at the W o rk in g w ith th e O re g o n L i­ A sian C om m unity H ealth Fair on o n s S ig h t an d H earin g F o u n d a ­ 3430S.E . Powell B lvd.; and on Aug. tio n , th e L io n s C lu b striv e s to 27, from 10:30 a.m . - 5 p.m . at the c o m b a t p re v e n ta tiv e b lin d n e s s Proper Festival at K enton Park at an d d e a fn e ss in the c o m m u n ity 8417 N. B randon Ave. th ro u g h free h e a lth sc re e n in g s. F o r m o re in fo rm a tio n , v is it M any co m m u n ity m em bers w ho o ls h f.o rg . Vii ' Meningitis Vaccinations forTeens ’ ------A,IOENCE Health A Scrv cei Inter act the AAHC a t 5O3.413.Î85O or *■ » « •! 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M e n in g itis is sp re a d fro m p e r­ so n to p e rso n , an d a re c e n t su r v ey sh o w e d th a t n e a rly 82 p e r- c e n t o f p re te e n s an d te en s e n - g a g e in c o m m o n , e v e ry d a y a c tiv i- tie s th a t in c re a s e th e ir risk o f g e t- tin g th e d is e a s e - su ch as sh a rin g w a te r b o ttle s, liv in g in c lo se q u a r- ters o r k issin g , D e ath ra te s are up to fiv e tim es h ig h e r a m o n g te e n a g e r s a n d y o u n g a d u lts c o m p a r e d w ith y o u n g e r ag e g ro u p s an d up to 1 in 5 su rv iv o rs are le ft w ith serio u s m e d ic al p ro b le m s S c h o o l n u rse s a re c a llin g on P o rtla n d p a re n ts to h e lp p ro te c t th e ir p re te e n s an d te en s a g a in st m e n in g o c o c c a l d is e a s e by g e ttin g th e m v a c c in a te d b e fo re th e y re ­ tu rn to sch o o l. M o re in fo rm a tio n can b e fo u n d at V o ic e s O fM e n in g itis .o rg . 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