(The August IO, 2011 Fortiani» (0bserurr Page 9 Widespread Poverty that’s Hard to See Shredding the safety net by W illiam A. C ollins T here’s w idespread poverty in America today, though it's sometimes hard to see how bad it is. Real estate develop­ ment techniques and zon­ ing rules, plus a healthy dollop of discrimination, force most poor people to live and work in neighbor­ hoods many of us don't often visit. "As a rich guy, let me tell you I h av en ’t seen any poor people around my gated com m unity," quipped Comedy Central's Stephen Colbert in a recent segment. He also skewered a report from the right- wing Heritage Foundation that por­ trays U.S. poverty as a misnomer since so many poor Americans own both microwaves and refrigerators. B ut poverty is a major problem in the United States. About 15 percent of the population lives below the official poverty line, which at $22,350 for a family of four is pretty destitute to start with, and median fam­ ily income is declining. In some ways it's actu­ ally better to live in a poor region of the country be­ cause prices there are lower. In other ways, rich regions are preferable because there are more jobs. But because of income segre­ gation, poor kids are pretty likely to attend crummy schools no matter where they live. Luckily for the poor, some presi­ dents try to make a difference. Thus, over the decades we have built the programs that constitute the U.S. safety net. Examples include wel­ fare (currently known as "Tempo­ rary Assistance for Needy Fami­ lies"), public housing, unemploy­ ment compensation, food stamps, M edicaid, heatin g a ssistan ce, earned income tax credits, and sub­ sidized school lunches. But now, the safety net is tat­ tered. States and the federal gov­ ernment, for want of adequately tax­ ing the rich, are broke. Services for the poor are getting decimated. Safety net expenditures help us maintain our shaky claim to being a civilized nation. That claim was once important to Americans. Now, how­ ever, our president and Congress not only support waging wars of conquest abroad but also shred­ ding our safety net at home. As a result, homelessness is on the march, unemployment is epidemic, and obesity rages in low-income quar­ ters where cheap, unwholesome food is all that many citizens can afford. This helps explain why Jam es Verone recently got into the news. He's the guy from North Carolina who passed a bank teller a note What about the America’s Poor? Food stamps in the crosshairs by J udge G reg M athis In recent weeks, the nation has been bom ­ barded with nonstop me­ dia coverage of the debt ceiling debate. C o n g re ss and the P re sid e n t c o u ld not seem to com e to an agreem ent over how to best p ro tect the nation’s credit rating and control the national deficit. We were told, repeatedly, that if the debt ceiling w asn’t increased, A m erica’s glo­ bal borrowing pow er would be negatively affected and that the econom y would suffer. At the 11th hour, C ongress voted on and the President signed a cobbled together plan that en­ sured Am erica could continue to borrow money to pay its debts. P e o p le a c ro s s th e c o u n try breathed a collective sigh of re­ lief. Or did they? In the midst of all this talk about A m erica’s borrowing power and A m erica’s place in the global econom y, very little, if anything, was said about the needs of the c o u n try ’s poor. P erhaps our elected officials are unaware that nearly 46 m illion people are receiving food stamp benefits. In Alabama, 36 percent o f that s ta te ’s population receives food stam ps; that’s a 120 per­ cent increase over last year. What we did hear during these debt debates was R epublicans saying that Am erica must slash its budget, cutting program s that support the poor in the process, in an effort to get the growing deficit under control. Dem ocrats and the President say they sup­ port the poor, but in the interest of getting the debt ceiling increased, were willing to put the very pro­ gram s they swore to protect on the table. If these program s are cut in any way, how will fam ilies feed their children? With more people out of work and m illions of A m ericans set to lose their unem ploym ent benefits this fall, it’s safe to assum e that llartknth (Dbsertter Established 1970 USPS 959-680 ________________________________ 4747 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd., Portland, OR 97211 food stamp usage will only rise in the coming months. What is be­ ing done to help these people? W hile we all understand that a shrinking middle class is not good for our econom y, and feel for the millions who lost their hom es and su ffered huge losses to th eir 401 ks and investm ents, we can no longer allow our governm ent to act as if that is the only class that matters. W ith more and more middle class fam ilies slipping into pov­ erty - many of them m inorities - it is more critical than ever that we truly support our nation’s poor and fund program s that will uplift them. America is spending a lot of time trying to figure out how to ‘save’ itself from econom ic tur­ moil and has, as a result, invested billions to stabilize business sec­ tors that were operating on shaky ground. More attention must now be spent on providing a safety net for its people. Greg Mathis is a former Michi­ gan District Court judge and cur­ rently is a syndicated television show judge. demanding one dollar. Upon re­ ceipt thereof he sat down to await the police. Duly carted away he explained that he badly needed health care and had to go to jail to get it. Being a nonviolent o f­ fender, he will likely be released soon as his state closes its pris­ ons to free up cash, and thus will once again be allow ed to die at his own convenience. With so many people impover­ ished, you might think that this would be a self-correcting political problem. The rascals responsible for this problem are easy enough to spot. We can just vote them out, right? But that's not so easy. Voting is constantly being made harder for the poor. Many states have tight­ ened voter identification require­ ments, effectively levying poll taxes, while others have increased the inconvenience o f registration. In many places, a crim inal record O arric’s may disqualify you for good. Be­ sides, if you're poor or struggling to feed a fam ily, you often have higher priorities on Election Day. Like working. And so, while our major corpora­ tions are squirreling away hordes of cash, much of it overseas, the ranks of poor Americans are growing. Republicans prefer to protect the rich. President Barack Obama hasn't gotten around to ending the wars he inherited, and has started new ones. Serious cuts therefore have to come from "services," and that means from you-know-whom. As long as the poor remain invis­ ible and voiceless (a likely prospect to say the least), homelessness and hunger will continue to grow. Aid agencies might as well distribute beds that fit into old cars. OlherWords columnist William A. Collins is a former state repre­ sentative and a former mayor of Norwalk, Conn. SayeaK Where learning is fun!!! NOW OPEN Mon-Fri: 6:00am-6:00pm Accepting Children as early as 1 month -13 years old. Accepting full or part time child care. 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