1 NE ALBI RÍA Last Thursday | Complaints S tre e t Libraries Evolve Unruly ‘after hours' With programs fo r immigrants upset neighbors See Metro, page 12 and high technology See page 5 Read back issues of the Portland Observer at www.portlandobserver.com City of Roses Volume XXXXI, Number 30 years Wednesday • July 27, 2011 River deemed healthy as progress made on sewers by M indy C ooper T he P ortland O bserver Warm-weather days are finally arriving within Portland, and resi­ dents throughout the metro-area are looking for healthy places to swim within the city. According to the state of Oregon Department of Environmental Qual­ ity, despite historically high-levels of bacteria present within its waters, the portion of the Willamette River in Portland that runs under the Hawthorne Bridge is safe for resi­ dents to swim in. The Department of environmen­ tal Quality, which monitors bacteria levels and water quality monthly, said fewer than three percent of water samples in the past decade have shown unhealthy levels of bacteria under the Hawthorne Bridge, downtown. “I think there are a lot of miscon­ ceptions that it isn’t safe,” said Doug Drake, the Lower Willamette River Coordinator for the DEQ. Historically, concerns circled around the high bacteria levels from sewer overflows and rain run offs. Drake said this is because pipes laid several years ago were designed to combine both rainwater and sewer water and overflow when the area received too much rain. “In most of Portland there is a combined sewer system because it is more economical,” said Line Mann, the Bureau of environmental Services Spokesperson. “It com­ bines two kinds of sewage.” According to the Portland Bu­ reau of Environmental Services, PHOTO BY M a rr Washington/The P o rti AND Observer Portland s combined sewers over- The Willamette River at the Hawthorne Bridge in Portland gets good marks for water quality except flow into the Willamette River on an during periods o f rain, which is occurring less frequently because o f the city’s efforts at stopping average of 100 days per year during rainwater from overflowing sewers. ^ e community n m m u n i t v service vervi wet weather—and any Portlander knows rain in the city is not a rare occurrence. The combined system, explained Mann, includes sanitary sewage, which is anything that goes down a drain, and rainwater run-off. “The catch basins in some parts of Port­ land are connected to each other,” he said. “This is why it is called a combined system.” Because the combined sewer overflows carry raw sewage that pollutes water and threatens qual­ ity of life, the city’s environmental services said controlling the run­ offs and CSOs is an important part of efforts to improve the Willamette River water quality. “What happens is if you get enough rain, then the systems be­ come completely full and then over­ flow into the river,” said Mann. Drake said this catalyzed the City of Portland to begin construction, mandated by the DEQ, for the Big Pipe Project, which began almost two decades ago. Mann, who has worked with the city’s environmental services for 14-years, said he believes it is the right thing to do to get sewage out of the Willamette River. “We signed an agreement with the Oregon Department of Environ­ mental Quality 20 years ago, and since then we have spelled out sev­ eral guidelines and reached several milestones,” he said. The City of Portland broke ground on the last of the East Side Big Pipe project, the largest sewer construction project in Portland his­ tory, in 2006. The $464 million East Side Big Pipe is the last in a series of projects dating back to 1991 to con­ trol combined sewer overflows to the Columbia Slough and Willamette River. “We have to fin­ ish the program by December 2011, and we are on track to that,” said Mann, who added, the completion will make it safer for people to swim. continued on page 10