‘rt"' ^Ìortlanò ©bseruer December 22, 2010 Smart Phone Rivals go to Court Patent suits heat up competition (AP)-- Competition among smart phone makers is heating up at retail, in advertising and, increasingly, in the courtroom as handset and soft­ ware makers wield patent lawsuits to protect their turf and slow down their rivals. J ust a few years ago, smart phones were mainly for office workers who needed to check e-mail after hours. For most people, the Web browsers and other programs were too much trouble, and the data connections too slow. Apple Inc. changed all that with the introduction of the iPhone in 2007. Its touch-sensitive screen and consumers or persuading them to pay more for their devices. In turn, that has prompted a slew o f patent disputes over all aspects of basic phone use, from the way a user swipes a touch screen to per­ form an action to the method a phone uses to extend battery life. Nokia is suing Apple, Apple is suing HTC, Microsoft is suing Motorola and more. "In consumer electronics and re­ The iPhone 4 (from left), the HTD Droid Incredible, and the lated fields, it's a great challenge to Motorola Droid X, earn a profit," said Bruce Sunstein, big icons made it easy to use. Its still sets the agenda. an intellectual property lawyer at programs were designed from the But that throne is weakening. Sunstein Kann Murphy & Timbers ground up to work well on the small And as the other devices, including in Boston. "The way you can usu­ screen. And the sleek design made those running Google Inc.’s An­ ally get profit is through innova­ it an instant hit with consumers. droid system, catch up with the tion." Even as competitors have rushed iPhone, smart phone makers are Smart phone makers must not out copycat designs, the iPhone having a harder time standing out to only come up with novel features, he said, but must also stake claims to the technology behind them and thus reap the rewards in licensing fees. C onsum ers sh o u ld n 't w orry about buying or using any of those phones. Patent cases can take months or years to resolve — some­ times longer than the life of these phones — and disputes are often settled with licensing deals. Ultimately, no one company will prevail. Rather, the results will de­ termine how profits are divvied up among a vast number of players. It's a pool of money that's grow­ ing as smart phone sales balloon. Research group IDC expects global smart phone shipments of 270 mil­ lion in 2010, a 55 percent increase from last year. Kids go on Expensive Buying Sprees Free downloads lead to credit card charges (AP) -- "The Smurfs' Village," agame for the iPhone and other Apple gadgets, was released a month ago and quickly became the highest-grossing application in the 2011 MLK WEEKEND OF SERVICE January 14 -17 Your time can make a big difference In someone’s life. Get Involved. Join United Way in the fourth-annual MLK Weekend of Service to honor the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Sign up for a service project at www.unitedway-pdx.org/MLK K elly R um m elhart and h e r son, Sawyer, 4, who u n w ittin g ly racke d up nearly $ 7 0 in pu rcha ses on 'The S m u rf's V illa g e ' gam e he played on h e r IPad, are seen in th e ir hom e in Gridley, Calif. (AP ph oto ) GIVE. ADVOCATE. VO LUNTEER. LIVE UNITED United Way H ands O n G REATER P O R TL A N D umtedwaypdx I » I ) ' « » @unitedwaypdx United Way of the Columbia-Willamette iTunes store. Yet it's free to down­ load. So where does the money come from? Kelly Rummelhart of Gridley, Calif., has part of the answer. Her 4- year-old son was using her iPad to play the game and racked up $66.88 in charges on her credit card with­ out knowing what he was doing. Rummelhart had no idea that it was possible to buy things — buy them with real money — inside the game. In this case, her son bought one bushel and 11 buckets o f "Smurfberries," tokens that speed up gameplay. "Really, my biggest concern was them scratching the screen. Never continued on page 18